Western Saharan clashes (2020–present) (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Western Saharan clashes (2020–present)" in English language version.

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Dag, Burak (15 November 2020). "W. Sahara: Turkey voices support for political solution". Anadolu Agency. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
al-Abdalawi, Taj-Eddin (14 November 2020). "UAE backs Morocco over Western Sahara border zone". Anadolu Agency. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
Aydemir, Mücahit (16 November 2020). "Algeria sends 60 tons of aid to West Sahara refugees". Anadolu Agency. Archived from the original on 21 January 2021. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

aawsat.com

english.aawsat.com

"Morocco's King Says Determined to React Against Any Security Threat". Asharq Al-Awsat. 18 November 2020. Archived from the original on 18 November 2020. Retrieved 18 November 2020.

acleddata.com

"Regional Overview: Africa | 3–9 April 2021". 14 April 2021. Archived from the original on 19 August 2021. Retrieved 5 September 2021.
"ACLED Dashboard".

africanews.com

"Military Tensions Rise in Morocco-Polisario Western Sahara Conflict". Africanews. 13 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

afrique24.com

"Le président sénégalais salue le "sens de la mesure et de la retenue" du Maroc pour maintenir la stabilité à El Guerguarat". Afrique24 (in French). 19 November 2020. Archived from the original on 19 November 2020. Retrieved 19 November 2020.

agenceafrique.com

"SAHARA- GUERGUARAT: LE PRÉSIDENT DE LA RDC APPORTE SON SOUTIEN AU MAROC". Agence Afrique. 27 November 2020. Archived from the original on 7 December 2020. Retrieved 7 December 2020.

alghad.com

"الأردن يقف مع المغرب في حماية مصالحه ووحدة أراضيه وأمنه". Al Ghad (in Arabic). 13 November 2020. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

aljazeera.com

"Morocco troops launch operation in Western Sahara border zone". Al Jazeera. 13 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2020.
Popoviciu, Andrei (18 November 2020). "The failed diplomacy between Morocco and Polisario". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 19 November 2020. Retrieved 19 November 2020.
"Morocco troops launch operation in Western Sahara border zone". Al Jazeera. 13 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2020.

alkhaleejtoday.co

"The Gulf Cooperation Council supports Moroccos measures to ensure the smooth..." Al Khaleej. 15 November 2020. Archived from the original on 9 June 2021. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

aluom.com

en.aluom.com

"Bahrain expresses its solidarity with the Kingdom of Morocco against the attacks of the "Polisario" militias". Aluom. 14 November 2020. Archived from the original on 21 November 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

alyaoum24.com

"الإمارات وقطر تعلنان دعمهما لتدخل الجيش المغربي في الكركرات". Alyaoum24 (in Arabic). 13 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

amnesty.org

"Morocco/Western Sahara: Further information: Sahrawi activist raped by Moroccan forces: Sultana Khaya". Amnesty International. 30 November 2021. Retrieved 31 December 2021.

apnews.com

"Morocco launches military operation in Western Sahara". Associated Press. 13 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2020.

arabnews.com

"Moroccan truckers stuck on Mauritania border urge help". Arab News. 7 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
"Moroccan army launches operation in Western Sahara border zone". Arab News. 13 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2020.

au.int

"Statement of the Chairperson of the African Union Commission, H.E. Mr. Moussa Faki Mahamat, on the tensions in the Guerguerat buffer zone". African Union. 14 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

axios.com

"Western Sahara independence group declares war on Morocco". Axios. 14 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

bloomberg.com

Karam, Souhail (13 November 2020). "Military Clashes Erupt in Western Sahara After 30-Year Truce". Bloomberg. Retrieved 13 November 2020.

books.google.com

Mikaberidze, Alexander (31 July 2011). Conflict and Conquest in the Islamic World: A Historical Encyclopedia. Vol. 1. Abc-Clio. p. 197. ISBN 9781598843361. Archived from the original on 20 August 2020. Retrieved 19 November 2020. Within weeks the war ended in stalemate
Zunes, Stephen (4 August 2010). Western Sahara: War, Nationalism, and Conflict Irresolution. Syracuse University Press. pp. 75–79. ISBN 978-0-8156-5258-8. Archived from the original on 9 June 2021. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
Sorenson, David (19 April 2018). Interpreting the Middle East: Essential Themes. Taylor & Francis. pp. 222–223. ISBN 978-0-429-97933-0. Archived from the original on 9 June 2021. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

cnn.com

edition.cnn.com

Abdelaziz, Salma (10 November 2010). "Deadly clashes reported in disputed Western Sahara". CNN News. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
Paget, Sharif; McCluskey, Mitchell (15 November 2020). "Deadly clashes reported in disputed Western Sahara". CNN News. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

cnn.com

Khaya, Sultana Sidibrahim (29 July 2021). "Opinion: I've been raped, beaten and held under house arrest for fighting for my Sahrawi people". CNN. Retrieved 31 December 2021.

crisisgroup.org

"Time for International Re-engagement in Western Sahara". Crisis Group. 11 March 2021. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
"Relaunching Negotiations over Western Sahara". www.crisisgroup.org. 14 October 2021. Retrieved 18 July 2023.

diplomatie.ma

"Le Gouvernement de la République de Guinée Équatoriale a exprimé sa solidarité et appui au Gouvernement du Royaume du Maroc pour une initiative qu'il a qualifié de juste et légitime, conformément à la légalité internationale" (in French). MFAC. 15 November 2020. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

ecsaharaui.com

"Los saharauis salen a las calles de El Aaiún ocupado y se enfrentan a las autoridades ocupantes". EcSaharaui (in Spanish). 13 November 2020. Archived from the original on 13 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
"ÚLTIMA HORA | El Vicepresidente de España, Pablo Iglesias pide la celebración de un referéndum en el Sáhara Occidental". EcSaharaui (in Spanish). 15 November 2020. Archived from the original on 15 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

elconfidencial.com

"Marruecos reconoce "hostigamientos" del Frente Polisario, pero sin víctimas mortales". 14 November 2020.
"Marruecos reconoce "hostigamientos" del Frente Polisario, pero sin víctimas mortales". El Confidencial (in Spanish). 14 November 2020. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

elespanol.com

"España condena el intento de colocar la bandera saharaui en el consulado marroquí de Valencia". El Español (in Spanish). 15 November 2020. Archived from the original on 17 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

elpais.com

Peregil, Francisco (14 November 2020). "El ejército de Marruecos y el Frente Polisario intercambian disparos en el sur del Sáhara Occidental". El País (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 13 November 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

emsahara.com

"La represión se intensifica en el Sahara Occidental ocupado". EcSaharaui (in Spanish). 14 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

euronews.com

Martinez, Marta Rodriguez (17 November 2020). "Western Sahara: Who are the Polisario Front and what do they want?". Euronews. Archived from the original on 17 November 2020. Retrieved 19 November 2020.

arabic.euronews.com

"دولة الكويت تؤيّد "الإجراءات" التي اتخذها المغرب في منطقة الكركرات". Euronews (in Arabic). 14 November 2020. Archived from the original on 18 November 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

facebook.com

"Tchad Diplomatie". Facebook (in French). Archived from the original on 6 September 2021. Retrieved 19 November 2020.

foreignpolicy.com

Magid, Andrea Prada Bianchi, Pesha (24 June 2023). "Decolonization's Last Stand in the Sahara". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 18 July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

france24.com

"Why is the Western Sahara conflict heating up?". France 24. 6 November 2021. Retrieved 23 July 2022.
"Tensions flare in Western Sahara as pro-independents Polisario accuse Morocco of ending ceasefire". France24. 13 November 2020. Archived from the original on 13 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2020.

frontlinedefenders.org

"Sultana Khaya". Front Line Defenders. 5 February 2021. Retrieved 31 December 2021.

ft.com

Saleh, Heba (15 November 2020). "MaroWestern Sahara launches attacks on Morocco, ending 30-year truce". Foreign Policy. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

gabonreview.com

"Sécurisation d'El Guerguerate : Le Gabon soutient les initiatives marocaines". Gabonreview (in French). 16 November 2020. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 20 November 2020.

gnnliberia.com

"Liberia Voices Support for Morocco's Operation in Guerguerat". GNN Liberia. 21 November 2020. Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 13 December 2020.

googlepages.com

suevia2008.googlepages.com

"Sáhara Occidental – cuadro zonas mapa político-militar" (PDF) (in Spanish). Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 April 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

haitilibre.com

"Haïti – Diplomatie : Haïti prend position dans le conflit frontalier au Maroc". haitilibre.com (in French). 23 November 2020. Archived from the original on 23 November 2020. Retrieved 24 November 2020.

hrw.org

"The United Nations Operation in the Western Sahara". Human Rights Watch. 1 October 1995. Archived from the original on 18 October 2017. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
"Algeria/Western Sahara: Three Dissidents Behind Bars". Human Rights Watch. 16 July 2019. Archived from the original on 28 September 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
"Western Sahara: Harassment of Independence Activist". Human Rights Watch. 5 March 2021. Retrieved 31 December 2021.

jeuneafrique.com

Soudan, François (13 November 2020). "Maroc : que s'est-il vraiment passé à Guerguerate ?". Jeune Afrique (in French). Archived from the original on 13 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

jstor.org

Damis, John (1983). "The Western Sahara Conflict: Myths and Realities". Middle East Journal. 37 (2). Middle East Institute: 169–179. JSTOR 4326560. Archived from the original on 9 June 2021. Retrieved 19 November 2020.

lepetitjournalmarocain.com

"Guergarate: large soutien africain à l'action du Maroc". Le Petit Journal Marocain (in French). 16 November 2020. Archived from the original on 4 March 2021. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

lexpress.fr

"Sahara occidental: trois Algériens tués dans un bombardement attribué au Maroc". LExpress.fr (in French). 3 November 2021. Retrieved 4 November 2021.

mapnews.ma

"National Political Parties Welcome Morocco's Decision to Secure Guergarate Crossing". Maghreb Arabe Press. 13 November 2020. Archived from the original on 19 November 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
"Guergarate: Lower House Stresses Legitimacy of Morocco's Actions". Maghreb Arabe Press. 14 November 2020. Archived from the original on 19 November 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
"Royal Armed Forces' Operation, 'Strategic Change' Putting End to Attempts to Block Guerguarat: El Othmani". Maghreb Arabe Press. 16 November 2020. Archived from the original on 18 November 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
"Inhabitants of Laâyoune Fully Support Morocco's Decision To Act in Guergarate (Ould Errachid)". Maghreb Arabe Press. 13 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
"Shioukhs of Sahrawi Tribes Back Efforts to Restore Free Movement in Guergarate". Maghreb Arabe Press. 14 November 2020. Archived from the original on 15 November 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
"Morocco Condemns in the Strongest Terms Acts of Vandalism and Violence against its Consulate in Valencia". Maghreb Arabe Press. 15 November 2020. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

maroc.ma

"Sahara: Sierra Leone Affirms Support for Moroccan Autonomy Initiative". Maroc.ma. 30 August 2021. Archived from the original on 30 August 2021. Retrieved 30 August 2021.

mid.ru

"Comment by the Information and Press Department on the developments in Western Sahara". Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 14 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

middle-east-online.com

"Mauritania army reinforces positions along border with Morocco". Middle East Online. 12 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2020.

middleeasteye.net

Hilton, Daniel. "Ghost towns, rockets and drones: Polisario's war in Western Sahara". Middle East Eye. Retrieved 18 July 2023.

middleeastmonitor.com

"Polisario Front threatens to end Morocco ceasefire". Middle East Monitor. 12 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
"Algeria: Western Sahara conflict is a colonialism issue". Middle East Monitor. 16 October 2020. Archived from the original on 6 November 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2020.
"With the help of Israel, Morocco is the first African country to enter the drone manufacturers club". Middle East Monitor. 15 October 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2023.

mofa-ye.org

"اليمن تؤيد الاجراءات المغربية لضمان عودة الحركة الطبيعية في منطقة معبر الكركرات" (in Arabic). Yemeni Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 14 November 2020. Archived from the original on 30 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

moroccoworldnews.com

Kasraoui, Safaa (13 November 2020). "Morocco Mobilizes Army in Guerguerat in Response to Polisario's Provocations". Morocco World News. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
"Palestine Ambassador to Algeria Attacks Morocco's Territorial Integrity". Morocco World News. 14 November 2020. Archived from the original on 4 December 2020. Retrieved 11 December 2020.

beta.moroccoworldnews.com

Mebtoul, Taha (4 December 2020). "Western Sahara: Azerbaijan Supports Morocco's Action in Guerguerat". Morocco World News. Archived from the original on 16 April 2021. Retrieved 16 April 2021.

msn.com

"Le Tchad condamne l'obstruction par les milices du "polisario" de la circulation des biens et des personnes à El Guerguarat". MSN. Archived from the original on 26 November 2020. Retrieved 19 November 2020.

mtak.hu

real.mtak.hu

Besenyő, János (January 2010). "The Occupation of Western Sahara by Morocco and Mauritania" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 June 2021. Retrieved 19 November 2020.

nabaa24.ma

"نادي الدراجين المغاربة ، والنادي الملكي للكرة الحديدية في زيارة لمعبر الكركرات : الثوابت الوطنية فوق كل اعتبار". Nabaa 24 (in Arabic). 3 January 2021. Archived from the original on 10 June 2021. Retrieved 3 January 2021.

naharnet.com

"Polisario Says Conflict to End when Morocco Ends 'Occupation'". Naharnet. 16 November 2020. Archived from the original on 19 November 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

niusdiario.es

"España condena la colocación de una bandera del Frente Polisario en el consulado de Marruecos en Valencia". Nius Diario (in Spanish). 15 November 2020. Archived from the original on 15 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

north-africa.com

Belalloufi, Amal (14 November 2020). "The Western Sahara conflict reignites". The North Africa Journal. Archived from the original on 9 June 2021. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

northafricapost.com

"European voices join wave of support to Morocco's action against Polisario militias in Guerguerat". Northafricapost. 16 November 2020. Archived from the original on 19 November 2020. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
"Guyana withdraws recognition of pseudo-SADR". The North Africa Post. 15 November 2020. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

nytimes.com

Dahir, Abdi Latif (13 November 2020). "Morocco Launches Military Operation in Western Sahara Buffer Zone". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 18 November 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
Dahir, Abdi Latif (13 November 2020). "Morocco Launches Military Operation in Western Sahara Buffer Zone". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 18 November 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
Dahir, Abdi Latif (14 November 2020). "Western Sahara Ends Truce With Morocco". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2020.

okdiario.com

"El Gobierno condena el "intento" de colocar la bandera saharaui en el consulado de Marruecos en Valencia". Okdiario (in Spanish). 15 November 2020. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

oryxspioenkop.com

Oryx. "A Rare Bird: The IAI Heron In Moroccan Service". Oryx. Retrieved 19 July 2023.
Oryx. "Operating From The Shadows: Morocco's UAV Fleet". Oryx. Retrieved 18 July 2023.

prensa-latina.cu

"Reafirma Cuba apoyo a solución en Sahara Occidental". Prensa Latina (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 17 April 2021. Retrieved 16 April 2021.

publico.es

"Activistas saharauis bloquean el paso del Guerguerat, principal carretera de conexión con Mauritania". Público (in Spanish). 25 October 2020. Archived from the original on 6 September 2021. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

rfi.fr

"Rabat deploys army in WSahara border zone after Polisario warnings". Radio France Internationale. 13 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2020 – via Arab News.

shabiba.com

"السلطنة تعرب عن تأييدها للمملكة المغربية الشقيقة فيما اتخذته من إجراءات لحماية أمنها وسيادتها على أراضيها". Shabiba (in Arabic). 13 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

spa.gov.sa

"OIC Supports Morocco's Measures to Secure Freedom of Civil and Commercial Movement in Guerguerat". Saudi Press Agency. 14 November 2020. Archived from the original on 9 June 2021. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

spsrasd.info

"Los ataques del ELPS prosiguen contra las fuerzas enemigas a lo largo del Muro de la Vergüenza". Sahara Press Service (in Spanish). 22 December 2020. Archived from the original on 23 December 2020. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
"مفوضية الإتحاد الإفريقي تعرب عن قلقها البالغ وتلح على تسوية القضية الصحراوية بإعتبارها قضية تصفية إستعمار" (in Arabic). 16 November 2020. Archived from the original on 30 November 2020. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

thediplomatinspain.com

"Spain calls for "responsibility and restraint" in Western Sahara". The Diplomat in Spain. 14 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

theintercept.com

Bianchi, Pesha Magid, Andrea Prada (1 July 2023). "Morocco Is Buying Bigger, Badder Drones From Israel for Its Colonial War in Western Sahara". The Intercept. Retrieved 19 July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

twitter.com

Cancillería Venezuela [@CancilleriaVE] (14 December 2020). "Venezuela reiterates solidarity with the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic and demands compliance with UN resolutions" (Tweet). Retrieved 19 April 2021 – via Twitter.

un.org

"Daily Press Briefing by the Office of the Spokesperson for the Secretary-General | Meetings Coverage and Press Releases". www.un.org. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 11 April 2021.
"Non-Self-Governing Territories". United Nations. Archived from the original on 3 May 2021. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
"Note to correspondents: Resignation of the Personal Envoy of the Secretary-General for Western Sahara, former President of Germany, Horst Köhler". United Nations. 22 May 2019. Archived from the original on 6 December 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2020.

news.un.org

"Guterres 'remains committed' to maintaining 1991 ceasefire in Western Sahara". UN News. 13 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2020.

documents-dds-ny.un.org

"S/2020/1132" (PDF). United Nations Security Council.

una-oic.org

"Saudi Arabia supports Morocco's measures to ensure freedom of traffic in Guerguerat". Union of OIC News Agencies. 15 November 2020. Archived from the original on 6 September 2021. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

unmissions.org

minurso.unmissions.org

Guterres, António (1 October 2021). "Situation concerning Western Sahara" (PDF).

unpo.org

"UNPO Statement on Western Sahara". 11 December 2020. Archived from the original on 14 December 2020. Retrieved 20 December 2020.

usnews.com

"Fears Grow of New Western Sahara War Between Morocco and Polisario Front". US News. 13 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2020.

vozpopuli.com

"Manifestantes saharauis colocan la bandera del Frente Polisario en el Consulado de Marruecos en Valencia". Vozpópuli (in Spanish). 15 November 2020. Archived from the original on 17 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

web.archive.org

"Time for International Re-engagement in Western Sahara". Crisis Group. 11 March 2021. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
"Daily Press Briefing by the Office of the Spokesperson for the Secretary-General | Meetings Coverage and Press Releases". www.un.org. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 11 April 2021.
"Regional Overview: Africa | 3–9 April 2021". 14 April 2021. Archived from the original on 19 August 2021. Retrieved 5 September 2021.
"Sáhara Occidental – cuadro zonas mapa político-militar" (PDF) (in Spanish). Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 April 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2020.
"Polisario Front threatens to end Morocco ceasefire". Middle East Monitor. 12 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
"Moroccan truckers stuck on Mauritania border urge help". Arab News. 7 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
"Mauritania army reinforces positions along border with Morocco". Middle East Online. 12 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
"Morocco launches military operation in Western Sahara". Associated Press. 13 November 2020. Archived from the original on 14 November 2020. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
Dahir, Abdi Latif (13 November 2020). "Morocco Launches Military Operation in Western Sahara Buffer Zone". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 18 November 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
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