Wielbark culture (English Wikipedia)

Cieśliński 2016, p. 219. Cieśliński, Adam (2016), "The society of Wielbark culture, AD 1‒300", in Rzeszotarska-Nowakiewicz (ed.), The Past Societies. Polish lands from the first evidence of human presence to the Early Middle Ages. 500BC‒500AD, vol. 4, Warszawa, pp. 217‒255{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Cieśliński 2016, p. 222. Cieśliński, Adam (2016), "The society of Wielbark culture, AD 1‒300", in Rzeszotarska-Nowakiewicz (ed.), The Past Societies. Polish lands from the first evidence of human presence to the Early Middle Ages. 500BC‒500AD, vol. 4, Warszawa, pp. 217‒255{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Kazanski, Michael (2020), "Les origines des Goths et la civilisation de Wielbark.", Dossiers d'Archéologie (398)
Zenczak et al. 2017. Zenczak M, Handschuh L, Juras A, Marcinkowska-Swojak M, Philips A, Piontek J, Stolarek I, Figlerowicz M (2017). "Y-chromosome haplogroup assignment through next generation sequencing of enriched ancient DNA libraries". Anthropological Genetics.

books.google.com

Heather & Matthews 1991, pp. 63, 91. Heather, Peter; Matthews, John (1991). The Goths in the Fourth Century. Liverpool University Press. ISBN 9780853234265.
Kaliff 2001. Kaliff, Anders (2001). Gothic connections: Contacts between eastern Scandinavia and the southern Baltic coast 1000 BC-500 AD. Uppsala University. ISBN 9150614827.
Heather 2010, p. 87. Heather, Peter (2010). The Fall of the Roman Empire. Pan Macmillan. ISBN 9780330529839.

dainst.org

Maczynska & Rudnicka 2004. Maczynska, Magdalena; Rudnicka, Dorota (2004). "Ein Grab mit römischen Importen aus Czarnówko,Kr. Lêbork (Pommern)" [A grave with Roman imports from Czarnówko, Lębork district, Pomerania, Poland] (PDF). Germania. 88 (2). Verlag Henrich Editionen. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 August 2007. Retrieved 28 January 2020.

doi.org

Juras 2014. Juras, Anna (22 October 2014). "Ancient DNA Reveals Matrilineal Continuity in Present-Day Poland over the Last Two Millennia". PLOS One. 9 (10). PLOS: e110839. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9k0839J. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0110839. PMC 4206425. PMID 25337992.
Stolarek 2019. Stolarek, Ireneuz (1 May 2019). "Goth migration induced changes in the matrilineal genetic structure of the central-east European population". Nature Communications. 9 (6737). Nature Research: 6737. Bibcode:2019NatSR...9.6737S. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-43183-w. PMC 6494872. PMID 31043639.
Stolarek 2018. Stolarek, Ireneuz (6 February 2018). "A mosaic genetic structure of the human population living in the South Baltic region during the Iron Age". Nature Communications. 8 (2455). Nature Research: 2455. Bibcode:2018NatSR...8.2455S. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-20705-6. PMC 5802798. PMID 29410482.
Stolarek, Ireneusz; Zenczak, Michal; Handschuh, Luiza; Juras, Anna; Marcinkowska-Swojak, Malgorzata; Spinek, Anna; Dębski, Artur; Matla, Marzena; Kóčka-Krenz, Hanna; Piontek, Janusz; Figlerowicz, Marek (24 July 2023). "Genetic history of East-Central Europe in the first millennium CE". Genome Biology. 24 (1): 173. doi:10.1186/s13059-023-03013-9. PMC 10364380. PMID 37488661.

e-a-a.org

submissions.e-a-a.org

Y-chromosome analysis of Goths from the Maslomecz group cemeteries in southeastern Poland. 28th EAA Annual Meeting. European Association of Archaeologists. 31 August – 3 September 2022. Archived from the original on 19 March 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Juras 2014. Juras, Anna (22 October 2014). "Ancient DNA Reveals Matrilineal Continuity in Present-Day Poland over the Last Two Millennia". PLOS One. 9 (10). PLOS: e110839. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9k0839J. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0110839. PMC 4206425. PMID 25337992.
Stolarek 2019. Stolarek, Ireneuz (1 May 2019). "Goth migration induced changes in the matrilineal genetic structure of the central-east European population". Nature Communications. 9 (6737). Nature Research: 6737. Bibcode:2019NatSR...9.6737S. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-43183-w. PMC 6494872. PMID 31043639.
Stolarek 2018. Stolarek, Ireneuz (6 February 2018). "A mosaic genetic structure of the human population living in the South Baltic region during the Iron Age". Nature Communications. 8 (2455). Nature Research: 2455. Bibcode:2018NatSR...8.2455S. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-20705-6. PMC 5802798. PMID 29410482.

muzarp.poznan.pl

Makiewicz. Makiewicz, Tadeusz [in Polish]. "The Goths in Greater Poland". pl:Muzeum Archeologiczne w Poznaniu. Archived from the original on 14 April 2012. Retrieved 20 February 2020.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Juras 2014. Juras, Anna (22 October 2014). "Ancient DNA Reveals Matrilineal Continuity in Present-Day Poland over the Last Two Millennia". PLOS One. 9 (10). PLOS: e110839. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9k0839J. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0110839. PMC 4206425. PMID 25337992.
Stolarek 2019. Stolarek, Ireneuz (1 May 2019). "Goth migration induced changes in the matrilineal genetic structure of the central-east European population". Nature Communications. 9 (6737). Nature Research: 6737. Bibcode:2019NatSR...9.6737S. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-43183-w. PMC 6494872. PMID 31043639.
Stolarek 2018. Stolarek, Ireneuz (6 February 2018). "A mosaic genetic structure of the human population living in the South Baltic region during the Iron Age". Nature Communications. 8 (2455). Nature Research: 2455. Bibcode:2018NatSR...8.2455S. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-20705-6. PMC 5802798. PMID 29410482.
Stolarek, Ireneusz; Zenczak, Michal; Handschuh, Luiza; Juras, Anna; Marcinkowska-Swojak, Malgorzata; Spinek, Anna; Dębski, Artur; Matla, Marzena; Kóčka-Krenz, Hanna; Piontek, Janusz; Figlerowicz, Marek (24 July 2023). "Genetic history of East-Central Europe in the first millennium CE". Genome Biology. 24 (1): 173. doi:10.1186/s13059-023-03013-9. PMC 10364380. PMID 37488661.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Juras 2014. Juras, Anna (22 October 2014). "Ancient DNA Reveals Matrilineal Continuity in Present-Day Poland over the Last Two Millennia". PLOS One. 9 (10). PLOS: e110839. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9k0839J. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0110839. PMC 4206425. PMID 25337992.
Stolarek 2019. Stolarek, Ireneuz (1 May 2019). "Goth migration induced changes in the matrilineal genetic structure of the central-east European population". Nature Communications. 9 (6737). Nature Research: 6737. Bibcode:2019NatSR...9.6737S. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-43183-w. PMC 6494872. PMID 31043639.
Stolarek 2018. Stolarek, Ireneuz (6 February 2018). "A mosaic genetic structure of the human population living in the South Baltic region during the Iron Age". Nature Communications. 8 (2455). Nature Research: 2455. Bibcode:2018NatSR...8.2455S. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-20705-6. PMC 5802798. PMID 29410482.
Stolarek, Ireneusz; Zenczak, Michal; Handschuh, Luiza; Juras, Anna; Marcinkowska-Swojak, Malgorzata; Spinek, Anna; Dębski, Artur; Matla, Marzena; Kóčka-Krenz, Hanna; Piontek, Janusz; Figlerowicz, Marek (24 July 2023). "Genetic history of East-Central Europe in the first millennium CE". Genome Biology. 24 (1): 173. doi:10.1186/s13059-023-03013-9. PMC 10364380. PMID 37488661.

oxfordreference.com

Rau 2018. Rau, Andreas (2018). "Wielbark Culture". In Nicholson, Oliver (ed.). The Oxford Dictionary of Late Antiquity. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780191744457. Retrieved 20 February 2020.

researchgate.net

Piontek 2007. Piontek, Janusz (January 2007). "Odontological Analysis of Central European Populations from the Roman Period and the Early Middle Ages". Humanbiologia Budapestinensis. 30: 77–86. Retrieved 20 February 2020.

web.archive.org

Maczynska & Rudnicka 2004. Maczynska, Magdalena; Rudnicka, Dorota (2004). "Ein Grab mit römischen Importen aus Czarnówko,Kr. Lêbork (Pommern)" [A grave with Roman imports from Czarnówko, Lębork district, Pomerania, Poland] (PDF). Germania. 88 (2). Verlag Henrich Editionen. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 August 2007. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
Makiewicz. Makiewicz, Tadeusz [in Polish]. "The Goths in Greater Poland". pl:Muzeum Archeologiczne w Poznaniu. Archived from the original on 14 April 2012. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
Y-chromosome analysis of Goths from the Maslomecz group cemeteries in southeastern Poland. 28th EAA Annual Meeting. European Association of Archaeologists. 31 August – 3 September 2022. Archived from the original on 19 March 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.

wikipedia.org

de.wikipedia.org

Maczynska & Rudnicka 2004. Maczynska, Magdalena; Rudnicka, Dorota (2004). "Ein Grab mit römischen Importen aus Czarnówko,Kr. Lêbork (Pommern)" [A grave with Roman imports from Czarnówko, Lębork district, Pomerania, Poland] (PDF). Germania. 88 (2). Verlag Henrich Editionen. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 August 2007. Retrieved 28 January 2020.

pl.wikipedia.org

Makiewicz. Makiewicz, Tadeusz [in Polish]. "The Goths in Greater Poland". pl:Muzeum Archeologiczne w Poznaniu. Archived from the original on 14 April 2012. Retrieved 20 February 2020.