Wife (English Wikipedia)

Abdel Azeem, Sherif Muhammad. "Divorce". Women In Islam Versus Women In The Judaeo-Christian Tradition: The Myth & The Reality. Retrieved August 6, 2018.

alaviandassociates.com

"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-03-11. Retrieved 2017-10-23.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

bbc.com

"India's invisible widows, divorcees and single women". BBC News. 7 March 2014.
In 1985, a referendum guaranteed women legal equality with men within marriage.[1][2] The new reforms came into force in January 1988.Women's movements of the world: an international directory and reference guide, edited by Sally Shreir, p. 254
"Why should women change their names on getting married?". BBC News. November 2014.

cambridge.org

journals.cambridge.org

Silvia Evangelisti, Wives, Widows, And Brides Of Christ: Marriage And The Convent In The Historiography Of Early Modern Italy, Cambridge 2000

catholic.com

Sri, Edward. "Is Mary's Queenship Biblical?". Catholic Answers.

cdc.gov

"Changing Patterns of Nonmarital Childbearing in the United States". CDC/National Center for Health Statistics. May 13, 2009. Retrieved September 24, 2011.

ceflonline.net

Although married women in France obtained the right to work without their husbands' permission in 1965,"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2016-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) and the paternal authority of a man over his family was ended in 1970 (before that parental responsibilities belonged to the father who made all legal decisions concerning the children), it was only in 1985 that a legal reform abolished the stipulation that the husband had the sole power to administer the children's property. [4]

chabad.org

Mindel, Nissan. "The Prophetess Deborah". chabad.

direct.gov.uk

"Pregnant employees' rights". direct.gov.uk.

doi.org

Bawah, Ayaga Agula; Akweongo, Patricia; Simmons, Ruth; Phillips, James F. (1999). "Women's fears and men's anxieties: the impact of family planning on gender relations in Northern Ghana". Studies in Family Planning. 30 (1). Wiley on behalf of the Population Council: 54–66. doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.1999.00054.x. hdl:2027.42/73927. PMID 10216896. Archived from the original on 2019-11-23. Retrieved 2017-12-23. Pdf.
Schwarts, Ganalons Pons, Christian, Pilar (2016). "Trends in Relative Earnings and Marital Dissolution: Are Wives Who Outearn Their Husbands Still More Likely to Divorce?". The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences. 2 (Woman equality): 218–236. doi:10.7758/rsf.2016.2.4.08. PMC 5021537. PMID 27635418. S2CID 27543879.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
S, Rogers (2004). "Dollars, Dependency, and Divorce: Four Perspectives on the Role of Wives' Income". Journal of Marriage and Family. 66(1) (Woman equality): 59–74. doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2004.00005.x. JSTOR 3599866. Retrieved 9 May 2022.
Romeu Gordo, Laura (2009). "Why Are Women Delaying Motherhood in Germany?". Feminist Economics. 15:4 (Woman equality): 57–75. doi:10.1080/13545700903153955. S2CID 216643854. Retrieved 9 May 2022.

etymologiebank.nl

"Wijf – (vrouw (pejoratief))". etymologiebank.nl. Retrieved 2023-06-08.

futureofchildren.org

"Companionship marriage" and "companionate marriage" are synonyms (the latter being the older one), although the term usually refers to a relationship based on equality, it might instead refer to a marriage with mutual interest in their children, "The Future of Children - Sub-Sections". Archived from the original on 2007-07-12. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
"Stepfamily as individualized marriage". Archived from the original on 12 July 2007. Retrieved 2 May 2017.

geschichte-schweiz.ch

history-switzerland.geschichte-schweiz.ch

In 1985, a referendum guaranteed women legal equality with men within marriage.[1][2] The new reforms came into force in January 1988.Women's movements of the world: an international directory and reference guide, edited by Sally Shreir, p. 254

google.com

Handley, Paul (11 Sep 2010). "Islamic countries under pressure over stoning". AFP. Archived from the original on September 13, 2010. Retrieved 22 April 2011.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Bawah, Ayaga Agula; Akweongo, Patricia; Simmons, Ruth; Phillips, James F. (1999). "Women's fears and men's anxieties: the impact of family planning on gender relations in Northern Ghana". Studies in Family Planning. 30 (1). Wiley on behalf of the Population Council: 54–66. doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.1999.00054.x. hdl:2027.42/73927. PMID 10216896. Archived from the original on 2019-11-23. Retrieved 2017-12-23. Pdf.

ianpaisley.org

Though cloisters' practices were not bound by modern national borders, see sources for Spain, for Italy, and for Britain

jesus-messiah.com

"The White Veil". jesus-messiah.com. Retrieved 2 May 2017.

jhu.edu

muse.jhu.edu

Though cloisters' practices were not bound by modern national borders, see sources for Spain, for Italy, and for Britain

jstor.org

S, Rogers (2004). "Dollars, Dependency, and Divorce: Four Perspectives on the Role of Wives' Income". Journal of Marriage and Family. 66(1) (Woman equality): 59–74. doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2004.00005.x. JSTOR 3599866. Retrieved 9 May 2022.

jwa.org

Meir, Tamar. "Esther: Midrash and Aggadah". Jewish Women's Archive.

newadvent.org

"Cloister". The Catholic Encyclopedia. newadvent.org.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Bawah, Ayaga Agula; Akweongo, Patricia; Simmons, Ruth; Phillips, James F. (1999). "Women's fears and men's anxieties: the impact of family planning on gender relations in Northern Ghana". Studies in Family Planning. 30 (1). Wiley on behalf of the Population Council: 54–66. doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.1999.00054.x. hdl:2027.42/73927. PMID 10216896. Archived from the original on 2019-11-23. Retrieved 2017-12-23. Pdf.
Schwarts, Ganalons Pons, Christian, Pilar (2016). "Trends in Relative Earnings and Marital Dissolution: Are Wives Who Outearn Their Husbands Still More Likely to Divorce?". The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences. 2 (Woman equality): 218–236. doi:10.7758/rsf.2016.2.4.08. PMC 5021537. PMID 27635418. S2CID 27543879.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Schwarts, Ganalons Pons, Christian, Pilar (2016). "Trends in Relative Earnings and Marital Dissolution: Are Wives Who Outearn Their Husbands Still More Likely to Divorce?". The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences. 2 (Woman equality): 218–236. doi:10.7758/rsf.2016.2.4.08. PMC 5021537. PMID 27635418. S2CID 27543879.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

nytimes.com

In 1983, legislation was passed guaranteeing equality between spouses, abolishing dowry, and ending legal discrimination against illegitimate children [3]Demos, Vasilikie. (2007) “The Intersection of Gender, Class and Nationality and the Agency of Kytherian Greek Women.” Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association. August 11.
"Around the World – Greece Approves Family Law Changes". The New York Times. Reuters. 26 January 1983. Retrieved 2 May 2017.

oecd.org

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. "SF2.4: Share of births outside of marriage" (PDF). OECD Family Database. Retrieved 22 January 2020.

popcouncil.org

Bawah, Ayaga Agula; Akweongo, Patricia; Simmons, Ruth; Phillips, James F. (1999). "Women's fears and men's anxieties: the impact of family planning on gender relations in Northern Ghana". Studies in Family Planning. 30 (1). Wiley on behalf of the Population Council: 54–66. doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.1999.00054.x. hdl:2027.42/73927. PMID 10216896. Archived from the original on 2019-11-23. Retrieved 2017-12-23. Pdf.

quran.com

Quran 24:31,33:59
Surah An-Nisa 4:4

renaissance.com.pk

"Clothes". Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 2 May 2017.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Schwarts, Ganalons Pons, Christian, Pilar (2016). "Trends in Relative Earnings and Marital Dissolution: Are Wives Who Outearn Their Husbands Still More Likely to Divorce?". The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences. 2 (Woman equality): 218–236. doi:10.7758/rsf.2016.2.4.08. PMC 5021537. PMID 27635418. S2CID 27543879.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Romeu Gordo, Laura (2009). "Why Are Women Delaying Motherhood in Germany?". Feminist Economics. 15:4 (Woman equality): 57–75. doi:10.1080/13545700903153955. S2CID 216643854. Retrieved 9 May 2022.

seniorlaw.com

The restrictions of her abilities to do this vary immensely even within a legal system, see case NY vs. Fishman Archived 2007-02-20 at the Wayback Machine, 2000

sheffield.ac.uk

J, H, Brown, Roberts (11 Apr 2014). "Gender role identity, breadwinner status and psychological well-being in the household". Department of Economics, University of Sheffield (breadwinner status and psychological well-being in the household). Retrieved 9 May 2022.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

synonym.com

classroom.synonym.com

Gabriel, Brian. "Esther the Prophet".

tandf.co.uk

Although married women in France obtained the right to work without their husbands' permission in 1965,"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2016-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) and the paternal authority of a man over his family was ended in 1970 (before that parental responsibilities belonged to the father who made all legal decisions concerning the children), it was only in 1985 that a legal reform abolished the stipulation that the husband had the sole power to administer the children's property. [4]

tandfonline.com

Romeu Gordo, Laura (2009). "Why Are Women Delaying Motherhood in Germany?". Feminist Economics. 15:4 (Woman equality): 57–75. doi:10.1080/13545700903153955. S2CID 216643854. Retrieved 9 May 2022.

theguardian.com

Heather Long (6 October 2013). "Should women change their names after marriage? Ask a Greek woman - Heather Long". the Guardian.
Stephanie Kirchgaessner (11 February 2015). "Pope Francis: not having children is selfish". the Guardian.

uni-trier.de

gaer27.uni-trier.de

Etymology of "Weib" (broken link to a uni personal account)

vandale.nl

"Wijf". Van Dale (in Dutch). Retrieved 2023-06-08.

violenceisnotourculture.org

"Frequently Asked Questions about Stoning". violence is not our culture. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 14 May 2013.

web.archive.org

In 1981, Spain abolished the requirement that married women must have their husbands’ permission to initiate judicial proceedings "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-08-24. Retrieved 2014-08-25.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
Although married women in France obtained the right to work without their husbands' permission in 1965,"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2016-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) and the paternal authority of a man over his family was ended in 1970 (before that parental responsibilities belonged to the father who made all legal decisions concerning the children), it was only in 1985 that a legal reform abolished the stipulation that the husband had the sole power to administer the children's property. [4]
"Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-03-11. Retrieved 2017-10-23.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
Bawah, Ayaga Agula; Akweongo, Patricia; Simmons, Ruth; Phillips, James F. (1999). "Women's fears and men's anxieties: the impact of family planning on gender relations in Northern Ghana". Studies in Family Planning. 30 (1). Wiley on behalf of the Population Council: 54–66. doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.1999.00054.x. hdl:2027.42/73927. PMID 10216896. Archived from the original on 2019-11-23. Retrieved 2017-12-23. Pdf.
Though cloisters' practices were not bound by modern national borders, see sources for Spain, for Italy, and for Britain
"Companionship marriage" and "companionate marriage" are synonyms (the latter being the older one), although the term usually refers to a relationship based on equality, it might instead refer to a marriage with mutual interest in their children, "The Future of Children - Sub-Sections". Archived from the original on 2007-07-12. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
"Stepfamily as individualized marriage". Archived from the original on 12 July 2007. Retrieved 2 May 2017.
The restrictions of her abilities to do this vary immensely even within a legal system, see case NY vs. Fishman Archived 2007-02-20 at the Wayback Machine, 2000
"Clothes". Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 2 May 2017.
Handley, Paul (11 Sep 2010). "Islamic countries under pressure over stoning". AFP. Archived from the original on September 13, 2010. Retrieved 22 April 2011.
"Frequently Asked Questions about Stoning". violence is not our culture. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 14 May 2013.

worldbank.org

wbl.worldbank.org

In 1981, Spain abolished the requirement that married women must have their husbands’ permission to initiate judicial proceedings "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-08-24. Retrieved 2014-08-25.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

worldhistory.org

Mark, Joshua. "Vestal Virgin". Ancient History.

yale.edu

yaleglobal.yale.edu

"Out-of-Wedlock Births Rise Worldwide | YaleGlobal Online". yaleglobal.yale.edu. Retrieved 2020-01-22.

zawaj.com

"Articles and Essays About Marriage in Islam". zawaj.com.