Wildebeest (English Wikipedia)

African Wildlife Foundation. "Wildebeest / African Wildlife Foundation". African Wildlife Foundation. Archived from the original on 4 February 2023. Retrieved 4 February 2023.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Bleek, Dorothea F. (1956). "nu". Bushman dictionary. New Haven, Connecticut, USA: American Oriental Society. p. 483. ISBN 978-5-88232-726-1. {{cite encyclopedia}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)

britannica.com (Global: 40^th place; English: 58^th place)

"gnu | mammal". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 23 August 2017.

bucknell.edu (Global: 733^rd place; English: 1,013^th place)

departments.bucknell.edu

Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M., eds. (2005). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M., eds. (2005). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 676. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.

cambridge.org (Global: 305^th place; English: 264^th place)

dictionary.cambridge.org

"wildebeest noun – definition in the British English Dictionary & Thesaurus – Cambridge Dictionaries Online". Dictionary.cambridge.org. 18 February 2014. Retrieved 6 September 2025.
"gnu noun – definition in the British English Dictionary & Thesaurus – Cambridge Dictionaries Online". Dictionary.cambridge.org. 18 February 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2014.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Corbet, S. W.; Robinson, T. J. (November–December 1991). "Genetic divergence in South African Wildebeest: comparative cytogenetics and analysis of mitochondrial DNA". The Journal of Heredity. 82 (6): 447–52. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a111126. PMID 1795096.
Codron, Daryl; Brink, James S. (2007). "Trophic ecology of two savanna grazers, blue wildebeest Connochaetes taurinus and black wildebeest Connochaetes gnou" (PDF). European Journal of Wildlife Research. 53 (2): 90–99. doi:10.1007/s10344-006-0070-2. S2CID 26717246. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 August 2020. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
Ackermann, Rebecca; James S. Brink; Savvas Vrahimis; Bonita de Klerk (2010). "Hybrid Wildebeest (Artiodactyla: Bovidae) Provide Further Evidence For Shared Signatures of Admixture in Mammalian Crania". South African Journal of Science. 106 (11/12): 90–94. doi:10.4102/sajs.v106i11/12.423. hdl:11427/27315.
Wallace, C. (1978). "Chromosome analysis in the Kruger National Park: The chromosomes of the blue wildebeest Connochaetes taurinus". Koedoe. 21 (1): 195–6. doi:10.4102/koedoe.v21i1.974.
Grobler, J. P.; Rushworth, I.; Brink, J. S.; Bloomer, P.; Kotze, A.; Reilly, B.; Vrahimis, S. (5 August 2011). "Management of hybridization in an endemic species: decision making in the face of imperfect information in the case of the black wildebeest—Connochaetes gnou". European Journal of Wildlife Research. 57 (5): 997–1006. doi:10.1007/s10344-011-0567-1. hdl:2263/19462. ISSN 1439-0574. S2CID 23964988.
Ackermann, R. R.; Brink, J. S.; Vrahimis, S.; De Klerk, B. (29 October 2010). "Hybrid wildebeest (Artiodactyla: Bovidae) provide further evidence for shared signatures of admixture in mammalian crania". South African Journal of Science. 106 (11/12): 1–4. doi:10.4102/sajs.v106i11/12.423. hdl:11427/27315.
Hoffman, Louw; Schalkwyk, Sunet van; Muller, Nina (2009). "Effect of Season and Gender on the Physical and Chemical Composition of Black Wildebeest (Connochaetus gnou) Meat". South African Journal of Wildlife Research. 39 (2): 170–174. doi:10.3957/056.039.0208. S2CID 83957360.
Osthoff, G.; A. Hugo; M. de Wit (2009). "Comparison of the Milk Composition of Free-ranging Blesbok, Black Wildebeest and Blue Wildebeest of the Subfamily Alcelaphinae (family: Bovidae)". Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology B. 154 (1): 48–54. doi:10.1016/j.cbpb.2009.04.015. PMID 19426824.
Wood, William F. (1998). "Volatile compounds in interdigital glands of sable antelope and wildebeest". Biochemical Systematics and Ecology. 26 (3): 367–369. doi:10.1016/S0305-1978(97)00112-9.
Vrahimis, S.; Grobler, P.; Brink, J.; Viljoen, P.; Schulze, E. (2017). "Connochaetes gnou". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017 e.T5228A50184962. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T5228A50184962.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
IUCN SSC Antelope Specialist Group (2016). "Connochaetes taurinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016 e.T5229A163322525. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T5229A163322525.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
Leuthold, Walter (1977). "The Influence of Environmental Factors on the Spatial and Social Organization". African Ungulates. Zoophysiology and Ecology. Vol. 8. pp. 227–235. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-81073-2_18. ISBN 978-3-642-81075-6.
Morrison, Thomas A.; Link, William A.; Newmark, William D.; Foley, Charles A. H.; Bolger, Douglas T. (1 May 2016). "Tarangire revisited: Consequences of declining connectivity in a tropical ungulate population" (PDF). Biological Conservation. 197: 53–60. doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2016.02.034.
Ottichiloa, Wilber K.; de Leeuwa, Jan; Prins, Herbert H. T. (2001). "Population trends of resident wildebeest [Connochaetes taurinus hecki (Neumann)] and factors influencing them in the Masai Mara ecosystem, Kenya". Biological Conservation. 97 (3): 271–282. doi:10.1016/S0006-3207(00)00090-2.
Bond, Monica L.; Bradley, Curtis M.; Kiffner, Christian; Morrison, Thomas A.; Lee, Derek E. (26 May 2017). "A multi-method approach to delineate and validate migratory corridors" (PDF). Landscape Ecology. 32 (8): 1705–1721. doi:10.1007/s10980-017-0537-4. ISSN 0921-2973. S2CID 24743662.
Ben-Shahar, Raphael; Coe, Malcolm J. (1992). "The relationships between soil factors, grass nutrients, and the foraging behaviour of wildebeest and zebra". Oecologia. 90 (3): 422–428. Bibcode:1992Oecol..90..422B. doi:10.1007/BF00317701. PMID 28313531. S2CID 25556587.
Gueron, Shay; Levin, Simon A. (1993). "Self-organization of front patterns in large wildebeest herds". Journal of Theoretical Biology. 165 (4): 541–552. Bibcode:1993JThBi.165..541G. doi:10.1006/jtbi.1993.1206.
Corne, David W.; Reynolds, Alan; Bonabeau, Eric (2012). "Swarm Intelligence". Handbook of Natural Computing. pp. 1599–1622. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-92910-9_48. ISBN 978-3-540-92909-3.
Virani, Munir Z.; Kendall, Corinne; Njoroge, Peter; Thomsett, Simon (2011). "Major declines in the abundance of vultures and other scavenging raptors in and around the Masai Mara ecosystem, Kenya". Biological Conservation. 144 (2): 746–752. doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2010.10.024.
McNaughton, S. J. (1979). "Grazing as an optimization process: grass-ungulate relationships in the Serengeti". The American Naturalist. 113 (5): 691–703. doi:10.1086/283426. JSTOR 2459961. S2CID 85338998.
Thaker, Maria; Abi T. Vanak; Cailey R. Owen; Monika B. Ogden; Rob Slotow (2010). Getz, Wayne M. (ed.). "Group Dynamics of Zebra and Wildebeest in a Woodland Savanna: Effects of Predation Risk and Habitat Density". PLOS ONE. 5 (9) e12758. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...512758T. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012758. PMC 2942830. PMID 20862216.
Lee, Derek E.; Kissui, Bernard M.; Kiwango, Yustina A.; Bond, Monica L. (1 October 2016). "Migratory herds of wildebeests and zebras indirectly affect calf survival of giraffes". Ecology and Evolution. 6 (23): 8402–8411. doi:10.1002/ece3.2561. ISSN 2045-7758. PMC 5167056. PMID 28031792.
Kitchen, Dawn M.; Thore J. Berman; Dorothy L. Cheney; James R. Nicholson; Robert M. Seyfarth (2010). "Comparing Responses of Four Ungulate Species to Playbacks of Baboon Alarm Calls". Animal Cognition. 13 (6): 861–870. doi:10.1007/s10071-010-0334-9. PMID 20607576. S2CID 5736705.
Clay, A. Moss; Estes, R. D.; Thompson, K. V.; Wildt, D. E.; Monfort, S. L. (2010). "Endocrine Patterns of the Estrous Cycle and Pregnancy of Wildebeest in the Serengeti Ecosystem". General and Comparative Endocrinology. 166 (2): 365–371. doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2009.12.005. PMID 20036667.
Estes, Richard D. (1976). "The significance of breeding synchrony in the wildebeest". African Journal of Ecology. 14 (2): 135–152. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2028.1976.tb00158.x.
Ndibalema, Vedasto G. (2009). "A comparison of sex ratio, birth periods and calf survival among Serengeti wildebeest sub-populations, Tanzania". African Journal of Ecology. 47 (4): 574–582. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2028.2008.00994.x.
Williamson, D.T.; B. Mbano (1988). "Wildebeest Mortality During 1983 at Lake Xau, Botswana". African Journal of Ecology. 26 (4): 341–344. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2028.1988.tb00987.x.
Ndibalema, Vedasto G.; Songorwa, Alexander N. (2008). "Illegal meat hunting in Serengeti: dynamics in consumption and preferences". African Journal of Ecology. 46 (3): 311–319. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2028.2007.00836.x.

gla.ac.uk (Global: 2,948^th place; English: 1,879^th place)

eprints.gla.ac.uk

Morrison, Thomas A.; Link, William A.; Newmark, William D.; Foley, Charles A. H.; Bolger, Douglas T. (1 May 2016). "Tarangire revisited: Consequences of declining connectivity in a tropical ungulate population" (PDF). Biological Conservation. 197: 53–60. doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2016.02.034.
Bond, Monica L.; Bradley, Curtis M.; Kiffner, Christian; Morrison, Thomas A.; Lee, Derek E. (26 May 2017). "A multi-method approach to delineate and validate migratory corridors" (PDF). Landscape Ecology. 32 (8): 1705–1721. doi:10.1007/s10980-017-0537-4. ISSN 0921-2973. S2CID 24743662.

gnu.org (Global: 1,475^th place; English: 1,188^th place)

"A GNU Head". GNU Project. 29 March 2015. Retrieved 15 July 2017.

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

hdl.handle.net

Ackermann, Rebecca; James S. Brink; Savvas Vrahimis; Bonita de Klerk (2010). "Hybrid Wildebeest (Artiodactyla: Bovidae) Provide Further Evidence For Shared Signatures of Admixture in Mammalian Crania". South African Journal of Science. 106 (11/12): 90–94. doi:10.4102/sajs.v106i11/12.423. hdl:11427/27315.
Grobler, J. P.; Rushworth, I.; Brink, J. S.; Bloomer, P.; Kotze, A.; Reilly, B.; Vrahimis, S. (5 August 2011). "Management of hybridization in an endemic species: decision making in the face of imperfect information in the case of the black wildebeest—Connochaetes gnou". European Journal of Wildlife Research. 57 (5): 997–1006. doi:10.1007/s10344-011-0567-1. hdl:2263/19462. ISSN 1439-0574. S2CID 23964988.
Ackermann, R. R.; Brink, J. S.; Vrahimis, S.; De Klerk, B. (29 October 2010). "Hybrid wildebeest (Artiodactyla: Bovidae) provide further evidence for shared signatures of admixture in mammalian crania". South African Journal of Science. 106 (11/12): 1–4. doi:10.4102/sajs.v106i11/12.423. hdl:11427/27315.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Ben-Shahar, Raphael; Coe, Malcolm J. (1992). "The relationships between soil factors, grass nutrients, and the foraging behaviour of wildebeest and zebra". Oecologia. 90 (3): 422–428. Bibcode:1992Oecol..90..422B. doi:10.1007/BF00317701. PMID 28313531. S2CID 25556587.
Gueron, Shay; Levin, Simon A. (1993). "Self-organization of front patterns in large wildebeest herds". Journal of Theoretical Biology. 165 (4): 541–552. Bibcode:1993JThBi.165..541G. doi:10.1006/jtbi.1993.1206.
Thaker, Maria; Abi T. Vanak; Cailey R. Owen; Monika B. Ogden; Rob Slotow (2010). Getz, Wayne M. (ed.). "Group Dynamics of Zebra and Wildebeest in a Woodland Savanna: Effects of Predation Risk and Habitat Density". PLOS ONE. 5 (9) e12758. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...512758T. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012758. PMC 2942830. PMID 20862216.

iucnredlist.org (Global: 88^th place; English: 160^th place)

Vrahimis, S.; Grobler, P.; Brink, J.; Viljoen, P.; Schulze, E. (2017). "Connochaetes gnou". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017 e.T5228A50184962. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T5228A50184962.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
IUCN SSC Antelope Specialist Group (2016). "Connochaetes taurinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016 e.T5229A163322525. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T5229A163322525.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

McNaughton, S. J. (1979). "Grazing as an optimization process: grass-ungulate relationships in the Serengeti". The American Naturalist. 113 (5): 691–703. doi:10.1086/283426. JSTOR 2459961. S2CID 85338998.

maasaimara.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Great Wildebeest Migration | Maasai Mara". maasaimara.com. Retrieved 23 August 2017.

merriam-webster.com (Global: 209^th place; English: 191^st place)

"Definition of WILDEBEEST". www.merriam-webster.com. 4 November 2025. Retrieved 13 November 2025.
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nationalgeographic.com (Global: 344^th place; English: 296^th place)

animals.nationalgeographic.com

"Wildebeest". National Geographic. 11 November 2010. Archived from the original on 3 February 2010. Retrieved 25 March 2014.

nationalgeographic.com

"Wildebeest". Animals. National Geographic. 11 November 2010. Archived from the original on 3 March 2017. Retrieved 23 August 2017.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Corbet, S. W.; Robinson, T. J. (November–December 1991). "Genetic divergence in South African Wildebeest: comparative cytogenetics and analysis of mitochondrial DNA". The Journal of Heredity. 82 (6): 447–52. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a111126. PMID 1795096.
Osthoff, G.; A. Hugo; M. de Wit (2009). "Comparison of the Milk Composition of Free-ranging Blesbok, Black Wildebeest and Blue Wildebeest of the Subfamily Alcelaphinae (family: Bovidae)". Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology B. 154 (1): 48–54. doi:10.1016/j.cbpb.2009.04.015. PMID 19426824.
Ben-Shahar, Raphael; Coe, Malcolm J. (1992). "The relationships between soil factors, grass nutrients, and the foraging behaviour of wildebeest and zebra". Oecologia. 90 (3): 422–428. Bibcode:1992Oecol..90..422B. doi:10.1007/BF00317701. PMID 28313531. S2CID 25556587.
Thaker, Maria; Abi T. Vanak; Cailey R. Owen; Monika B. Ogden; Rob Slotow (2010). Getz, Wayne M. (ed.). "Group Dynamics of Zebra and Wildebeest in a Woodland Savanna: Effects of Predation Risk and Habitat Density". PLOS ONE. 5 (9) e12758. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...512758T. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012758. PMC 2942830. PMID 20862216.
Lee, Derek E.; Kissui, Bernard M.; Kiwango, Yustina A.; Bond, Monica L. (1 October 2016). "Migratory herds of wildebeests and zebras indirectly affect calf survival of giraffes". Ecology and Evolution. 6 (23): 8402–8411. doi:10.1002/ece3.2561. ISSN 2045-7758. PMC 5167056. PMID 28031792.
Kitchen, Dawn M.; Thore J. Berman; Dorothy L. Cheney; James R. Nicholson; Robert M. Seyfarth (2010). "Comparing Responses of Four Ungulate Species to Playbacks of Baboon Alarm Calls". Animal Cognition. 13 (6): 861–870. doi:10.1007/s10071-010-0334-9. PMID 20607576. S2CID 5736705.
Clay, A. Moss; Estes, R. D.; Thompson, K. V.; Wildt, D. E.; Monfort, S. L. (2010). "Endocrine Patterns of the Estrous Cycle and Pregnancy of Wildebeest in the Serengeti Ecosystem". General and Comparative Endocrinology. 166 (2): 365–371. doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2009.12.005. PMID 20036667.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Thaker, Maria; Abi T. Vanak; Cailey R. Owen; Monika B. Ogden; Rob Slotow (2010). Getz, Wayne M. (ed.). "Group Dynamics of Zebra and Wildebeest in a Woodland Savanna: Effects of Predation Risk and Habitat Density". PLOS ONE. 5 (9) e12758. Bibcode:2010PLoSO...512758T. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0012758. PMC 2942830. PMID 20862216.
Lee, Derek E.; Kissui, Bernard M.; Kiwango, Yustina A.; Bond, Monica L. (1 October 2016). "Migratory herds of wildebeests and zebras indirectly affect calf survival of giraffes". Ecology and Evolution. 6 (23): 8402–8411. doi:10.1002/ece3.2561. ISSN 2045-7758. PMC 5167056. PMID 28031792.

pbs.org (Global: 198^th place; English: 154^th place)

PBS. "Animal Guide: Blue Wildebeest". Nature. Archived from the original on 15 June 2013. Retrieved 8 January 2013.

reference.com (Global: 657^th place; English: 613^th place)

dictionary.reference.com

"Wildebeest | Define Wildebeest at Dictionary.com". Dictionary.reference.com. Retrieved 25 March 2014.
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semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Codron, Daryl; Brink, James S. (2007). "Trophic ecology of two savanna grazers, blue wildebeest Connochaetes taurinus and black wildebeest Connochaetes gnou" (PDF). European Journal of Wildlife Research. 53 (2): 90–99. doi:10.1007/s10344-006-0070-2. S2CID 26717246. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 August 2020. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
Grobler, J. P.; Rushworth, I.; Brink, J. S.; Bloomer, P.; Kotze, A.; Reilly, B.; Vrahimis, S. (5 August 2011). "Management of hybridization in an endemic species: decision making in the face of imperfect information in the case of the black wildebeest—Connochaetes gnou". European Journal of Wildlife Research. 57 (5): 997–1006. doi:10.1007/s10344-011-0567-1. hdl:2263/19462. ISSN 1439-0574. S2CID 23964988.
Hoffman, Louw; Schalkwyk, Sunet van; Muller, Nina (2009). "Effect of Season and Gender on the Physical and Chemical Composition of Black Wildebeest (Connochaetus gnou) Meat". South African Journal of Wildlife Research. 39 (2): 170–174. doi:10.3957/056.039.0208. S2CID 83957360.
Bond, Monica L.; Bradley, Curtis M.; Kiffner, Christian; Morrison, Thomas A.; Lee, Derek E. (26 May 2017). "A multi-method approach to delineate and validate migratory corridors" (PDF). Landscape Ecology. 32 (8): 1705–1721. doi:10.1007/s10980-017-0537-4. ISSN 0921-2973. S2CID 24743662.
Ben-Shahar, Raphael; Coe, Malcolm J. (1992). "The relationships between soil factors, grass nutrients, and the foraging behaviour of wildebeest and zebra". Oecologia. 90 (3): 422–428. Bibcode:1992Oecol..90..422B. doi:10.1007/BF00317701. PMID 28313531. S2CID 25556587.
McNaughton, S. J. (1979). "Grazing as an optimization process: grass-ungulate relationships in the Serengeti". The American Naturalist. 113 (5): 691–703. doi:10.1086/283426. JSTOR 2459961. S2CID 85338998.
Kitchen, Dawn M.; Thore J. Berman; Dorothy L. Cheney; James R. Nicholson; Robert M. Seyfarth (2010). "Comparing Responses of Four Ungulate Species to Playbacks of Baboon Alarm Calls". Animal Cognition. 13 (6): 861–870. doi:10.1007/s10071-010-0334-9. PMID 20607576. S2CID 5736705.

thefreedictionary.com (Global: 614^th place; English: 572^nd place)

"wildebeest – definition of wildebeest by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia". Thefreedictionary.com. Retrieved 6 September 2025.
"gnu – definition of gnu by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia". Thefreedictionary.com. Retrieved 25 March 2014.

tufts.edu (Global: 155^th place; English: 138^th place)

perseus.tufts.edu

κόννος. Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert; A Greek–English Lexicon at the Perseus Project.
χαίτη in Liddell and Scott.

ucsd.edu (Global: 1,933^rd place; English: 1,342^nd place)

placentation.ucsd.edu

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ultimateungulate.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Huffman, B. "Connochaetes gnou: White-tailed gnu, Black wildebeest". Ultimate Ungulate. Retrieved 19 January 2014.

umich.edu (Global: 459^th place; English: 360^th place)

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uzh.ch (Global: 3,633^rd place; English: 3,091^st place)

zora.uzh.ch

Codron, Daryl; Brink, James S. (2007). "Trophic ecology of two savanna grazers, blue wildebeest Connochaetes taurinus and black wildebeest Connochaetes gnou" (PDF). European Journal of Wildlife Research. 53 (2): 90–99. doi:10.1007/s10344-006-0070-2. S2CID 26717246. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 August 2020. Retrieved 20 December 2018.

visitafrica.site (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Wildebeests in Africa! Visit Africa". visitafrica.site. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
"Wildebeests in Africa! Visit Africa". visitafrica.site. Archived from the original on 4 March 2021. Retrieved 25 February 2021.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Wildebeest and Malignant Catarrhal Fever (Snotsiekte) in cattle – An update" (PDF). www.wildlifevetsnamibia.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 December 2024. Retrieved 13 November 2025.
Codron, Daryl; Brink, James S. (2007). "Trophic ecology of two savanna grazers, blue wildebeest Connochaetes taurinus and black wildebeest Connochaetes gnou" (PDF). European Journal of Wildlife Research. 53 (2): 90–99. doi:10.1007/s10344-006-0070-2. S2CID 26717246. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 August 2020. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
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"Wildebeest". Animals. National Geographic. 11 November 2010. Archived from the original on 3 March 2017. Retrieved 23 August 2017.
PBS. "Animal Guide: Blue Wildebeest". Nature. Archived from the original on 15 June 2013. Retrieved 8 January 2013.
"Wildebeests in Africa! Visit Africa". visitafrica.site. Archived from the original on 4 March 2021. Retrieved 25 February 2021.

wildlifetv.wordpress.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

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wildlifevetsnamibia.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Wildebeest and Malignant Catarrhal Fever (Snotsiekte) in cattle – An update" (PDF). www.wildlifevetsnamibia.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 December 2024. Retrieved 13 November 2025.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M., eds. (2005). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M., eds. (2005). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 676. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
Grobler, J. P.; Rushworth, I.; Brink, J. S.; Bloomer, P.; Kotze, A.; Reilly, B.; Vrahimis, S. (5 August 2011). "Management of hybridization in an endemic species: decision making in the face of imperfect information in the case of the black wildebeest—Connochaetes gnou". European Journal of Wildlife Research. 57 (5): 997–1006. doi:10.1007/s10344-011-0567-1. hdl:2263/19462. ISSN 1439-0574. S2CID 23964988.
Bond, Monica L.; Bradley, Curtis M.; Kiffner, Christian; Morrison, Thomas A.; Lee, Derek E. (26 May 2017). "A multi-method approach to delineate and validate migratory corridors" (PDF). Landscape Ecology. 32 (8): 1705–1721. doi:10.1007/s10980-017-0537-4. ISSN 0921-2973. S2CID 24743662.
Lee, Derek E.; Kissui, Bernard M.; Kiwango, Yustina A.; Bond, Monica L. (1 October 2016). "Migratory herds of wildebeests and zebras indirectly affect calf survival of giraffes". Ecology and Evolution. 6 (23): 8402–8411. doi:10.1002/ece3.2561. ISSN 2045-7758. PMC 5167056. PMID 28031792.
East, R. (1999). African antelope database 1998. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Antelope Specialist Group. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN Species Survival Commission. ISBN 2-8317-0477-4. OCLC 44634423.

Wildebeest (English Wikipedia)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

awf.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

britannica.com (Global: 40th place; English: 58th place)

bucknell.edu (Global: 733rd place; English: 1,013th place)

departments.bucknell.edu

cambridge.org (Global: 305th place; English: 264th place)

dictionary.cambridge.org

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

gla.ac.uk (Global: 2,948th place; English: 1,879th place)

eprints.gla.ac.uk

gnu.org (Global: 1,475th place; English: 1,188th place)

handle.net (Global: 102nd place; English: 76th place)

hdl.handle.net

harvard.edu (Global: 18th place; English: 17th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

iucnredlist.org (Global: 88th place; English: 160th place)

jstor.org (Global: 26th place; English: 20th place)

maasaimara.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

merriam-webster.com (Global: 209th place; English: 191st place)

nationalgeographic.com (Global: 344th place; English: 296th place)

animals.nationalgeographic.com

nationalgeographic.com

nih.gov (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

pbs.org (Global: 198th place; English: 154th place)

reference.com (Global: 657th place; English: 613th place)

dictionary.reference.com

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

thefreedictionary.com (Global: 614th place; English: 572nd place)

tufts.edu (Global: 155th place; English: 138th place)

perseus.tufts.edu

ucsd.edu (Global: 1,933rd place; English: 1,342nd place)

placentation.ucsd.edu

ultimateungulate.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

umich.edu (Global: 459th place; English: 360th place)

animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu

uzh.ch (Global: 3,633rd place; English: 3,091st place)

zora.uzh.ch

visitafrica.site (Global: low place; English: low place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

wildlifetv.wordpress.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

wildlifevetsnamibia.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

search.worldcat.org

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

britannica.com (Global: 40^th place; English: 58^th place)

bucknell.edu (Global: 733^rd place; English: 1,013^th place)

cambridge.org (Global: 305^th place; English: 264^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

gla.ac.uk (Global: 2,948^th place; English: 1,879^th place)

gnu.org (Global: 1,475^th place; English: 1,188^th place)

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

iucnredlist.org (Global: 88^th place; English: 160^th place)

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

merriam-webster.com (Global: 209^th place; English: 191^st place)

nationalgeographic.com (Global: 344^th place; English: 296^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

pbs.org (Global: 198^th place; English: 154^th place)

reference.com (Global: 657^th place; English: 613^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

thefreedictionary.com (Global: 614^th place; English: 572^nd place)

tufts.edu (Global: 155^th place; English: 138^th place)

ucsd.edu (Global: 1,933^rd place; English: 1,342^nd place)

umich.edu (Global: 459^th place; English: 360^th place)

uzh.ch (Global: 3,633^rd place; English: 3,091^st place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)