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Roca, Alfred L.; Ishida, Yasuko; Brandt, Adam L.; Benjamin, Neal R.; Zhao, Kai; Georgiadis, Nicholas J. (2015). "Elephant Natural History: A Genomic Perspective". Annual Review of Animal Biosciences. 3 (1): 139–167. doi:10.1146/annurev-animal-022114-110838. PMID25493538.
Krause, J.; Dear, P. H.; Pollack, J. L.; Slatkin, M.; Spriggs, H.; Barnes, I.; Lister, A. M.; Ebersberger, I.; Pääbo, S.; Hofreiter, M. (2005). "Multiplex amplification of the mammoth mitochondrial genome and the evolution of Elephantidae". Nature. 439 (7077): 724–727. Bibcode:2006Natur.439..724K. doi:10.1038/nature04432. PMID16362058. S2CID4318327.
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Den Ouden, N.; Reumer, J. W. F.; Van Den Hoek Ostende, L. W. (2012). "Did mammoth end up a lilliput? Temporal body size trends in Late Pleistocene Mammoths, Mammuthus primigenius (Blumenbach, 1799) inferred from dental data". Quaternary International. 255: 53–58. Bibcode:2012QuInt.255...53D. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2011.07.038.
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Campbell, K. L.; Roberts, J. E. E.; Watson, L. N.; Stetefeld, J. R.; Sloan, A. M.; Signore, A. V.; Howatt, J. W.; Tame, J. R. H.; Rohland, N.; Shen, T. J.; Austin, J. J.; Hofreiter, M.; Ho, C.; Weber, R. E.; Cooper, A. (2010). "Substitutions in woolly mammoth hemoglobin confer biochemical properties adaptive for cold tolerance". Nature Genetics. 42 (6): 536–540. doi:10.1038/ng.574. PMID20436470. S2CID9670466.
Díez-del-Molino, David; Dehasque, Marianne; Chacón-Duque, J. Camilo; Pečnerová, Patrícia; Tikhonov, Alexei; Protopopov, Albert; Plotnikov, Valeri; Kanellidou, Foteini; Nikolskiy, Pavel; Mortensen, Peter; Danilov, Gleb K.; Vartanyan, Sergey; Gilbert, M. Thomas P.; Lister, Adrian M.; Heintzman, Peter D.; van der Valk, Tom; Dalén, Love (2023). "Genomics of adaptive evolution in the woolly mammoth". Current Biology. 33 (9): 1753–1764.e4. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2023.03.084. PMID37030294.
Bocherens, H.; Fizet, M.; Mariotti, A.; Gangloff, R. A.; Burns, J. A. (1994). "Contribution of isotopic biogeochemistry (13C,15N,18O) to the paleoecology of mammoths (Mammuthus primigenius)". Historical Biology. 7 (3): 187–202. Bibcode:1994HBio....7..187B. doi:10.1080/10292389409380453.
Van Geel, B.; Fisher, D. C.; Rountrey, A. N.; Van Arkel, J.; Duivenvoorden, J. F.; Nieman, A. M.; Van Reenen, G. B. A.; Tikhonov, A. N.; Buigues, B.; Gravendeel, B. (2011). "Palaeo-environmental and dietary analysis of intestinal contents of a mammoth calf (Yamal Peninsula, northwest Siberia)". Quaternary Science Reviews. 30 (27–28): 3935–3946. Bibcode:2011QSRv...30.3935V. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.10.009.
Metcalfe, J. Z.; Longstaffe, F. J.; Zazula, G. D. (2010). "Nursing, weaning, and tooth development in woolly mammoths from Old Crow, Yukon, Canada: Implications for Pleistocene extinctions". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 298 (3–4): 257–270. Bibcode:2010PPP...298..257M. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2010.09.032.
Rountrey, A. N.; Fisher, D. C.; Tikhonov, A. N.; Kosintsev, P. A.; Lazarev, P. A.; Boeskorov, G.; Buigues, B. (2012). "Early tooth development, gestation, and season of birth in mammoths". Quaternary International. 255: 196–205. Bibcode:2012QuInt.255..196R. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2011.06.006.
Cherney, Michael D.; Fisher, Daniel C.; Auchus, Richard J.; Rountrey, Adam N.; Selcer, Perrin; Shirley, Ethan A.; Beld, Scott G.; Buigues, Bernard; Mol, Dick; Boeskorov, Gennady G.; Vartanyan, Sergey L.; Tikhonov, Alexei N. (2023). "Testosterone histories from tusks reveal woolly mammoth musth episodes". Nature. 617 (7961): 533–539. Bibcode:2023Natur.617..533C. doi:10.1038/s41586-023-06020-9. PMID37138076. S2CID258485513.
Willerslev, E.; Davison, J.; Moora, M.; Zobel, M.; Coissac, E.; Edwards, M. E.; Lorenzen, E. D.; Vestergård, M.; Gussarova, G.; Haile, J.; Craine, J.; Gielly, L.; Boessenkool, S.; Epp, L. S.; Pearman, P. B.; Cheddadi, R.; Murray, D.; Bråthen, K. A.; Yoccoz, N.; Binney, H.; Cruaud, C.; Wincker, P.; Goslar, T.; Alsos, I. G.; Bellemain, E.; Brysting, A. K.; Elven, R.; Sønstebø, J. R. H.; Murton, J.; et al. (2014). "Fifty thousand years of Arctic vegetation and megafaunal diet"(PDF). Nature. 506 (7486): 47–51. Bibcode:2014Natur.506...47W. doi:10.1038/nature12921. PMID24499916. S2CID4461741.
Takahashi, K.; Wei, G.; Uno, H.; Yoneda, M.; Jin, C.; Sun, C.; Zhang, S.; Zhong, B. (2007). "AMS 14C chronology of the world's southernmost woolly mammoth (Mammuthus primigenius Blum.)". Quaternary Science Reviews. 26 (7–8): 954–957. Bibcode:2007QSRv...26..954T. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2006.12.001.
Álvarez-Lao, D. J.; García, N. (2012). "Comparative revision of the Iberian woolly mammoth (Mammuthus primigenius) record into a European context". Quaternary Science Reviews. 32: 64–74. Bibcode:2012QSRv...32...64A. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.11.004.
Szpak, P.; Gröcke, D. R.; Debruyne, R.; MacPhee, R. D. E.; Guthrie, R. D.; Froese, D.; Zazula, G. D.; Patterson, W. P.; Poinar, H. N. (2010). "Regional differences in bone collagen δ13C and δ15N of Pleistocene mammoths: Implications for paleoecology of the mammoth steppe". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 286 (1–2): 88–96. Bibcode:2010PPP...286...88S. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2009.12.009.
Braun, I. M.; Palombo, M. R. (2012). "Mammuthus primigenius in the cave and portable art: An overview with a short account on the elephant fossil record in Southern Europe during the last glacial". Quaternary International. 276–277: 61–76. Bibcode:2012QuInt.276...61B. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2012.07.010.
Nikolskiy, P.; Pitulko, V. (2013). "Evidence from the Yana Palaeolithic site, Arctic Siberia, yields clues to the riddle of mammoth hunting". Journal of Archaeological Science. 40 (12): 4189–4197. Bibcode:2013JArSc..40.4189N. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2013.05.020.
Overstreet, D. F.; Kolb, M. F. (2003). "Geoarchaeological contexts for Late Pleistocene archaeological sites with human-modified woolly mammoth remains in southeastern Wisconsin, U.S.A". Geoarchaeology. 18 (1): 91–114. Bibcode:2003Gearc..18...91O. doi:10.1002/gea.10052. S2CID129431648.
Joyce, D. J. (2006). "Chronology and new research on the Schaefer mammoth (?Mammuthus primigenius) site, Kenosha County, Wisconsin, USA". Quaternary International. 142–143: 44–57. Bibcode:2006QuInt.142...44J. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2005.03.004.
Kahlke, Ralk-Dietrich (2015). "The maximum geographic extension of Late Pleistocene Mammuthus primigenius (Proboscidea, Mammalia) and its limiting factors". Quaternary International. 379: 147–154. Bibcode:2015QuInt.379..147K. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2015.03.023.
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Shoshani, J.; Ferretti, M. P.; Lister, A. M.; Agenbroad, L. D.; Saegusa, H.; Mol, D.; Takahashi, K. (2007). "Relationships within the Elephantinae using hyoid characters". Quaternary International. 169–170: 174–185. Bibcode:2007QuInt.169..174S. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2007.02.003.
Krause, J.; Dear, P. H.; Pollack, J. L.; Slatkin, M.; Spriggs, H.; Barnes, I.; Lister, A. M.; Ebersberger, I.; Pääbo, S.; Hofreiter, M. (2005). "Multiplex amplification of the mammoth mitochondrial genome and the evolution of Elephantidae". Nature. 439 (7077): 724–727. Bibcode:2006Natur.439..724K. doi:10.1038/nature04432. PMID16362058. S2CID4318327.
Den Ouden, N.; Reumer, J. W. F.; Van Den Hoek Ostende, L. W. (2012). "Did mammoth end up a lilliput? Temporal body size trends in Late Pleistocene Mammoths, Mammuthus primigenius (Blumenbach, 1799) inferred from dental data". Quaternary International. 255: 53–58. Bibcode:2012QuInt.255...53D. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2011.07.038.
Plotnikov, V. V.; Maschenko, E. N.; Pavlov, I. S.; Protopopov, A. V.; Boeskorov, G. G.; Petrova, E. A. (2015). "New data on trunk morphology in the woolly mammoth, Mammuthus primigenius (Blumenbach)". Paleontological Journal. 49 (2): 200–210. Bibcode:2015PalJ...49..200P. doi:10.1134/S0031030115020070. S2CID84849714.
Bocherens, H.; Fizet, M.; Mariotti, A.; Gangloff, R. A.; Burns, J. A. (1994). "Contribution of isotopic biogeochemistry (13C,15N,18O) to the paleoecology of mammoths (Mammuthus primigenius)". Historical Biology. 7 (3): 187–202. Bibcode:1994HBio....7..187B. doi:10.1080/10292389409380453.
Van Geel, B.; Fisher, D. C.; Rountrey, A. N.; Van Arkel, J.; Duivenvoorden, J. F.; Nieman, A. M.; Van Reenen, G. B. A.; Tikhonov, A. N.; Buigues, B.; Gravendeel, B. (2011). "Palaeo-environmental and dietary analysis of intestinal contents of a mammoth calf (Yamal Peninsula, northwest Siberia)". Quaternary Science Reviews. 30 (27–28): 3935–3946. Bibcode:2011QSRv...30.3935V. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.10.009.
Metcalfe, J. Z.; Longstaffe, F. J.; Zazula, G. D. (2010). "Nursing, weaning, and tooth development in woolly mammoths from Old Crow, Yukon, Canada: Implications for Pleistocene extinctions". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 298 (3–4): 257–270. Bibcode:2010PPP...298..257M. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2010.09.032.
Rountrey, A. N.; Fisher, D. C.; Tikhonov, A. N.; Kosintsev, P. A.; Lazarev, P. A.; Boeskorov, G.; Buigues, B. (2012). "Early tooth development, gestation, and season of birth in mammoths". Quaternary International. 255: 196–205. Bibcode:2012QuInt.255..196R. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2011.06.006.
Cherney, Michael D.; Fisher, Daniel C.; Auchus, Richard J.; Rountrey, Adam N.; Selcer, Perrin; Shirley, Ethan A.; Beld, Scott G.; Buigues, Bernard; Mol, Dick; Boeskorov, Gennady G.; Vartanyan, Sergey L.; Tikhonov, Alexei N. (2023). "Testosterone histories from tusks reveal woolly mammoth musth episodes". Nature. 617 (7961): 533–539. Bibcode:2023Natur.617..533C. doi:10.1038/s41586-023-06020-9. PMID37138076. S2CID258485513.
Willerslev, E.; Davison, J.; Moora, M.; Zobel, M.; Coissac, E.; Edwards, M. E.; Lorenzen, E. D.; Vestergård, M.; Gussarova, G.; Haile, J.; Craine, J.; Gielly, L.; Boessenkool, S.; Epp, L. S.; Pearman, P. B.; Cheddadi, R.; Murray, D.; Bråthen, K. A.; Yoccoz, N.; Binney, H.; Cruaud, C.; Wincker, P.; Goslar, T.; Alsos, I. G.; Bellemain, E.; Brysting, A. K.; Elven, R.; Sønstebø, J. R. H.; Murton, J.; et al. (2014). "Fifty thousand years of Arctic vegetation and megafaunal diet"(PDF). Nature. 506 (7486): 47–51. Bibcode:2014Natur.506...47W. doi:10.1038/nature12921. PMID24499916. S2CID4461741.
Takahashi, K.; Wei, G.; Uno, H.; Yoneda, M.; Jin, C.; Sun, C.; Zhang, S.; Zhong, B. (2007). "AMS 14C chronology of the world's southernmost woolly mammoth (Mammuthus primigenius Blum.)". Quaternary Science Reviews. 26 (7–8): 954–957. Bibcode:2007QSRv...26..954T. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2006.12.001.
Álvarez-Lao, D. J.; García, N. (2012). "Comparative revision of the Iberian woolly mammoth (Mammuthus primigenius) record into a European context". Quaternary Science Reviews. 32: 64–74. Bibcode:2012QSRv...32...64A. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.11.004.
Szpak, P.; Gröcke, D. R.; Debruyne, R.; MacPhee, R. D. E.; Guthrie, R. D.; Froese, D.; Zazula, G. D.; Patterson, W. P.; Poinar, H. N. (2010). "Regional differences in bone collagen δ13C and δ15N of Pleistocene mammoths: Implications for paleoecology of the mammoth steppe". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 286 (1–2): 88–96. Bibcode:2010PPP...286...88S. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2009.12.009.
Braun, I. M.; Palombo, M. R. (2012). "Mammuthus primigenius in the cave and portable art: An overview with a short account on the elephant fossil record in Southern Europe during the last glacial". Quaternary International. 276–277: 61–76. Bibcode:2012QuInt.276...61B. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2012.07.010.
Nikolskiy, P.; Pitulko, V. (2013). "Evidence from the Yana Palaeolithic site, Arctic Siberia, yields clues to the riddle of mammoth hunting". Journal of Archaeological Science. 40 (12): 4189–4197. Bibcode:2013JArSc..40.4189N. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2013.05.020.
Overstreet, D. F.; Kolb, M. F. (2003). "Geoarchaeological contexts for Late Pleistocene archaeological sites with human-modified woolly mammoth remains in southeastern Wisconsin, U.S.A". Geoarchaeology. 18 (1): 91–114. Bibcode:2003Gearc..18...91O. doi:10.1002/gea.10052. S2CID129431648.
Joyce, D. J. (2006). "Chronology and new research on the Schaefer mammoth (?Mammuthus primigenius) site, Kenosha County, Wisconsin, USA". Quaternary International. 142–143: 44–57. Bibcode:2006QuInt.142...44J. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2005.03.004.
Kahlke, Ralk-Dietrich (2015). "The maximum geographic extension of Late Pleistocene Mammuthus primigenius (Proboscidea, Mammalia) and its limiting factors". Quaternary International. 379: 147–154. Bibcode:2015QuInt.379..147K. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2015.03.023.
Debruyne, R. G.; Barriel, V. R.; Tassy, P. (2003). "Mitochondrial cytochrome b of the Lyakhov mammoth (Proboscidea, Mammalia): New data and phylogenetic analyses of Elephantidae". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 26 (3): 421–434. Bibcode:2003MolPE..26..421D. doi:10.1016/S1055-7903(02)00292-0. PMID12644401.
Mashchenko, E. N.; Protopopov, A. V.; Plotnikov, V. V.; Pavlov, I. S. (2013). "Specific characters of the mammoth calf (Mammuthus primigenius) from the Khroma River (Yakutia)". Biology Bulletin. 40 (7): 626–641. Bibcode:2013BioBu..40..626M. doi:10.1134/S1062359013070042. S2CID16675371.
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Roca, Alfred L.; Ishida, Yasuko; Brandt, Adam L.; Benjamin, Neal R.; Zhao, Kai; Georgiadis, Nicholas J. (2015). "Elephant Natural History: A Genomic Perspective". Annual Review of Animal Biosciences. 3 (1): 139–167. doi:10.1146/annurev-animal-022114-110838. PMID25493538.
Krause, J.; Dear, P. H.; Pollack, J. L.; Slatkin, M.; Spriggs, H.; Barnes, I.; Lister, A. M.; Ebersberger, I.; Pääbo, S.; Hofreiter, M. (2005). "Multiplex amplification of the mammoth mitochondrial genome and the evolution of Elephantidae". Nature. 439 (7077): 724–727. Bibcode:2006Natur.439..724K. doi:10.1038/nature04432. PMID16362058. S2CID4318327.
Cappellini, E.; Jensen, L. J.; Szklarczyk, D.; Ginolhac, A. L.; Da Fonseca, R. A. R.; Stafford, T. W.; Holen, S. R.; Collins, M. J.; Orlando, L.; Willerslev, E.; Gilbert, M. T. P.; Olsen, J. V. (2012). "Proteomic analysis of a Pleistocene mammoth femur reveals more than one hundred ancient bone proteins". Journal of Proteome Research. 11 (2): 917–926. doi:10.1021/pr200721u. PMID22103443.
Repin, V. E.; Taranov, O. S.; Ryabchikova, E. I.; Tikhonov, A. N.; Pugachev, V. G. (2004). "Sebaceous Glands of the Woolly Mammoth, Mammothus primigenius Blum.: Histological Evidence". Doklady Biological Sciences. 398 (1–6): 382–384. doi:10.1023/B:DOBS.0000046662.43270.66. PMID15587793. S2CID6401669.
Campbell, K. L.; Roberts, J. E. E.; Watson, L. N.; Stetefeld, J. R.; Sloan, A. M.; Signore, A. V.; Howatt, J. W.; Tame, J. R. H.; Rohland, N.; Shen, T. J.; Austin, J. J.; Hofreiter, M.; Ho, C.; Weber, R. E.; Cooper, A. (2010). "Substitutions in woolly mammoth hemoglobin confer biochemical properties adaptive for cold tolerance". Nature Genetics. 42 (6): 536–540. doi:10.1038/ng.574. PMID20436470. S2CID9670466.
Díez-del-Molino, David; Dehasque, Marianne; Chacón-Duque, J. Camilo; Pečnerová, Patrícia; Tikhonov, Alexei; Protopopov, Albert; Plotnikov, Valeri; Kanellidou, Foteini; Nikolskiy, Pavel; Mortensen, Peter; Danilov, Gleb K.; Vartanyan, Sergey; Gilbert, M. Thomas P.; Lister, Adrian M.; Heintzman, Peter D.; van der Valk, Tom; Dalén, Love (2023). "Genomics of adaptive evolution in the woolly mammoth". Current Biology. 33 (9): 1753–1764.e4. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2023.03.084. PMID37030294.
Debruyne, R. G.; Barriel, V. R.; Tassy, P. (2003). "Mitochondrial cytochrome b of the Lyakhov mammoth (Proboscidea, Mammalia): New data and phylogenetic analyses of Elephantidae". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 26 (3): 421–434. Bibcode:2003MolPE..26..421D. doi:10.1016/S1055-7903(02)00292-0. PMID12644401.
Loi, Pasqualino; Saragusty, Joseph; Ptak, Grazyna (2014). "Cloning the Mammoth: A Complicated Task or Just a Dream?". Reproductive Sciences in Animal Conservation. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Vol. 753. pp. 489–502. doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-0820-2_19. ISBN978-1-4939-0819-6. PMID25091921.
Krause, J.; Dear, P. H.; Pollack, J. L.; Slatkin, M.; Spriggs, H.; Barnes, I.; Lister, A. M.; Ebersberger, I.; Pääbo, S.; Hofreiter, M. (2005). "Multiplex amplification of the mammoth mitochondrial genome and the evolution of Elephantidae". Nature. 439 (7077): 724–727. Bibcode:2006Natur.439..724K. doi:10.1038/nature04432. PMID16362058. S2CID4318327.
Plotnikov, V. V.; Maschenko, E. N.; Pavlov, I. S.; Protopopov, A. V.; Boeskorov, G. G.; Petrova, E. A. (2015). "New data on trunk morphology in the woolly mammoth, Mammuthus primigenius (Blumenbach)". Paleontological Journal. 49 (2): 200–210. Bibcode:2015PalJ...49..200P. doi:10.1134/S0031030115020070. S2CID84849714.
Repin, V. E.; Taranov, O. S.; Ryabchikova, E. I.; Tikhonov, A. N.; Pugachev, V. G. (2004). "Sebaceous Glands of the Woolly Mammoth, Mammothus primigenius Blum.: Histological Evidence". Doklady Biological Sciences. 398 (1–6): 382–384. doi:10.1023/B:DOBS.0000046662.43270.66. PMID15587793. S2CID6401669.
Campbell, K. L.; Roberts, J. E. E.; Watson, L. N.; Stetefeld, J. R.; Sloan, A. M.; Signore, A. V.; Howatt, J. W.; Tame, J. R. H.; Rohland, N.; Shen, T. J.; Austin, J. J.; Hofreiter, M.; Ho, C.; Weber, R. E.; Cooper, A. (2010). "Substitutions in woolly mammoth hemoglobin confer biochemical properties adaptive for cold tolerance". Nature Genetics. 42 (6): 536–540. doi:10.1038/ng.574. PMID20436470. S2CID9670466.
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