World's Columbian Exposition (English Wikipedia)

"Women's Building: 1893 World's Exposition". Women's Art at the World's Columbian Fair & Exposition, Chicago 1893. Archived from the original on October 10, 2014. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
"United States Women Painters: 1893 Exposition". Women's Art at the World's Columbian Fair & Exposition, Chicago 1893. p. 4. Archived from the original on November 9, 2014. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
"United States Women Painters: 1893 Exposition". Women's Art at the World's Columbian Fair & Exposition, Chicago 1893. p. 8. Archived from the original on November 9, 2014. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
Nichols, K. L. "International Women Sculptors: 1893 Chicago World's Fair and Exposition". Archived from the original on January 9, 2017. Retrieved January 9, 2017.
"Austrian Women Painters: 1893 Chicago World's Fair & Exposition". Women's Art at the World's Columbian Fair & Exposition, Chicago 1893. Archived from the original on November 9, 2014. Retrieved November 9, 2014.

archive.org

Handy, Moses Purnell (1893). The Official Directory of the World's Columbian Exposition, May 1st to October 30th, 1893: A Reference Book of Exhibitors and Exhibits, and of the Officers and Members of the World's Columbian Commission Books of the Fairs. William B. Conkey Co. p. 75.
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Terry Waldo (1991). This is Ragtime. Da Capo Press. ISBN 978-0-306-80439-7.
Opitz, Glenn B., ed. (1984). Dictionary of American Sculptors: 18th century to the present. New York: Apollo. p. 268. ISBN 0-938290-03-7.
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The City Beyond the White City, World’s Columbian Exposition, Contextualizing the Fair, .beyondthewhitecity.org

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Bederman, Gail (1996). Manliness and Civilization: A Cultural History of Gender and Race in the United States, 1880–1917 (1 ed.). Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp. 35–40. ISBN 978-0-226-04139-1. Retrieved July 30, 2020.
Rydell, Robert W. (1987).All the World's a Fair: Visions of Empire at American International Expositions Archived 2014-08-24 at the Wayback Machine, p. 53. University of Chicago. ISBN 0-226-73240-1.
Joseph M. Di Cola & David Stone (2012) Chicago's 1893 World's Fair Archived December 29, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, page 21
Bertuca, David J.; Hartman, Donald K.; Neumeister, Susan M. (1996). The World's Columbian Exposition. Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN 978-0-313-26644-7. Archived from the original on June 16, 2016. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
Cheney, Margaret (November 8, 2011). Tesla. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4516-7486-6. Archived from the original on May 19, 2016. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
Brunvand, Jan Harold (1998). "Christensen, Abigail Mandana ("Abbie") Holmes (1852–1938)". American folklore: an encyclopedia. Taylor & Francis. p. 142. ISBN 978-0-8153-3350-0.
Mount, May W. (1896). Some Notables of New Orleans: Biographical and Descriptive Sketches of the Artists of New Orleans, and Their Work. The Author.
Eleanor Tufts; National Museum of Women in the Arts (U.S.); International Exhibitions Foundation (1987). American women artists, 1830–1930. International Exhibitions Foundation for the National Museum of Women in the Arts. ISBN 978-0-940979-01-7.
Case, Bettye Anne, ed. (1996). "Come to the Fair: The Chicago Mathematical Congress of 1893 by David E. Rowe and Karen Hunger Parshall". A Century of Mathematical Meetings. American Mathematical Society. p. 65. ISBN 978-0-8218-0465-0.

britannica.com

global.britannica.com

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""World's Columbian Exposition", Encyclopedia of Chicago". Archived from the original on November 21, 2011. Retrieved November 14, 2011.

chicagology.com

"Cold Storage Building". chicagology. Retrieved April 12, 2022. It was known as the "Greatest Refrigerator on Earth," and was estimated to be 130 by 255 feet. The lower level provided cold storage for the thousands of pounds of food served every day at the fair; while the upper story featured an ice skating rink for fair patrons.

chicagomag.com

"The Contentious Historical Origins of Spray Paint". Archived from the original on July 19, 2018. Retrieved August 20, 2016.

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Sawyers, June (October 9, 1988). "'He Deserved to be Shot,' Said the Mayor's Assassin". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved December 18, 2019.
Connolly, Colleen (July 28, 2018). "Tragedy at the 1893 World's Fair: Fire killed 16 while crowds watched". chicagotribune.com. Retrieved April 12, 2022. "In a funeral pyre … imprisoned by flames," read the headline of a front-page story of the Chicago Daily Tribune on July 11, 1893. A day earlier, 16 people, including 12 firefighters, had died in a blaze at one of the buildings in Jackson Park during the World's Columbian Exposition. It was the fair's first tragedy, and it was witnessed by thousands of fairgoers.

featuresblogs.chicagotribune.com

Smith, Gerry (June 26, 2008). "Viking ship from 1893 Chicago world's fair begins much-needed voyage to restoration". Chicago Tribune. Tribune Company. Archived from the original on August 21, 2016. Retrieved January 24, 2009.

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Green, Christopher T. (2017). "A Stage Set for Assimilation: The Model Indian School at the World's Columbian Exposition". Winterthur Portfolio. 51 (2/3): 95–133. doi:10.1086/694225. S2CID 166160942.
Behling, Laura L. (October 2002). "Reification and Resistance: The Rhetoric of Black Womanhood at the Columbian Exposition, 1893". Women's Studies in Communication. 25 (2): 173–196. doi:10.1080/07491409.2002.10162445. ISSN 0749-1409. S2CID 144977109.
Caldwell Titcomb (Spring 1990). "Black String Musicians: Ascending the Scale". Black Music Research Journal. 10 (1). Center for Black Music Research – Columbia College Chicago and University of Illinois Press: 107–112. doi:10.2307/779543. JSTOR 779543.

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"The Digital Research Library of Illinois History Journal™: The First-Ever Brownie was invented in Chicago by Bertha Palmer for the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition". September 14, 2018.

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Marling, Karal Ann (Autumn 1992). "Writing History with Artifacts: Columbus at the 1893 Chicago Fair" (PDF). The Public Historian, Imposing the Past on the Present: History, the Public, and the Columbus Quincentenary. 14 (4): 13–30. Retrieved April 16, 2023.

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Guide to the World's Columbian Exposition Ticket Collection, 1893 Archived 2014-10-30 at the Wayback Machine, Special Collections Research Center, Estelle and Melvin Gelman Library, The George Washington University

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Trouillot, Michel-Rolph. Silencing the Past: Power and the Production of History. E-book, Boston: Beacon Press, 2015, https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb04595.0001.001.

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Caldwell Titcomb (Spring 1990). "Black String Musicians: Ascending the Scale". Black Music Research Journal. 10 (1). Center for Black Music Research – Columbia College Chicago and University of Illinois Press: 107–112. doi:10.2307/779543. JSTOR 779543.

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Journal, Barry Adams | Wisconsin State. "The journey for the Norway Building comes full circle". madison.com. Archived from the original on July 9, 2018. Retrieved July 9, 2018.

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Tollis, Thayer (2016). "American Sculpture at the World's Columbian Exposition, Chicago, 1893". www.metmuseum.org. Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History; Essays. Retrieved January 14, 2022.

msichicago.org

About The Museum – Museum History Archived 2016-04-08 at the Wayback Machine – Museum of Science and Industry, Chicago, USA

newspapers.com

"Thursday". The Junction City Weekly Union. December 17, 1892. Retrieved January 10, 2017 – via Newspapers.com .
"To Urge Sunday Opening of the Fair". Chicago Daily Tribune. January 10, 1893. Retrieved January 10, 2017 – via Newspapers.com .
"Woman's Club Opposes Sunday Closing". Chicago Daily Tribune. December 11, 1892. Retrieved January 10, 2017 – via Newspapers.com .
"Miss Amy Hick's Design". The New York World. New York. April 8, 1893. p. 8. Archived from the original on August 19, 2017. Retrieved August 19, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.

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"The World's Columbian Exposition (1893)". The American Experience. PBS. 1999. Archived from the original on April 16, 2009. Retrieved December 21, 2009.
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semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Green, Christopher T. (2017). "A Stage Set for Assimilation: The Model Indian School at the World's Columbian Exposition". Winterthur Portfolio. 51 (2/3): 95–133. doi:10.1086/694225. S2CID 166160942.
Behling, Laura L. (October 2002). "Reification and Resistance: The Rhetoric of Black Womanhood at the Columbian Exposition, 1893". Women's Studies in Communication. 25 (2): 173–196. doi:10.1080/07491409.2002.10162445. ISSN 0749-1409. S2CID 144977109.

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Viele, Nico (November 4, 2015). "World's Columbian Exposition of 1893 comes alive on computer screens". UCLA. Retrieved August 31, 2020.

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"Bird's-Eye View of the World's Columbian Exposition, Chicago, 1893". World Digital Library. 1893. Archived from the original on October 14, 2013. Retrieved July 17, 2013.

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"Bird's-Eye View of the World's Columbian Exposition, Chicago, 1893". World Digital Library. 1893. Archived from the original on October 14, 2013. Retrieved July 17, 2013.
"World's Columbian Exposition". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on July 13, 2017. Retrieved November 14, 2016.
"Municipal Flag of Chicago". Chicago Public Library. 2009. Archived from the original on June 15, 2013. Retrieved March 4, 2009.
""World's Columbian Exposition", Encyclopedia of Chicago". Archived from the original on November 21, 2011. Retrieved November 14, 2011.
"World's Columbian Exposition: The Official Fair – A History". Archived from the original on November 9, 2011. Retrieved November 14, 2011.
Rydell, Robert W. (1987).All the World's a Fair: Visions of Empire at American International Expositions Archived 2014-08-24 at the Wayback Machine, p. 53. University of Chicago. ISBN 0-226-73240-1.
"The World's Columbian Exposition (1893)". The American Experience. PBS. 1999. Archived from the original on April 16, 2009. Retrieved December 21, 2009.
Adams, Cecil (February 27, 2007). "What is the origin of the song 'There's a place in France/Where the naked ladies dance?' Are bay leaves poisonous?". The Straight Dope. Archived from the original on April 1, 2010. Retrieved December 21, 2009.
"Cutter, Kirtland Kelsey (1860–1939), Architect". Archived from the original on November 19, 2005. Retrieved September 13, 2005.
"Arts & Crafts Movement Furniture". Archived from the original on August 27, 2005. Retrieved September 13, 2005.
Joseph M. Di Cola & David Stone (2012) Chicago's 1893 World's Fair Archived December 29, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, page 21
Nepstad, Peter. "The Viking Shop in Jackson Park" (PDF). Hyde Park Historical Society. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 5, 2009. Retrieved January 24, 2009.
Smith, Gerry (June 26, 2008). "Viking ship from 1893 Chicago world's fair begins much-needed voyage to restoration". Chicago Tribune. Tribune Company. Archived from the original on August 21, 2016. Retrieved January 24, 2009.
"Kate McPhelim Cleary: A Gallant Lady Reclaimed". Lopers.net. Archived from the original on January 7, 2009.
"The History of Sprayguns – Body Shop Business". September 1, 2000. Archived from the original on September 4, 2016. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
"The Contentious Historical Origins of Spray Paint". Archived from the original on July 19, 2018. Retrieved August 20, 2016.
About The Museum – Museum History Archived 2016-04-08 at the Wayback Machine – Museum of Science and Industry, Chicago, USA
Journal, Barry Adams | Wisconsin State. "The journey for the Norway Building comes full circle". madison.com. Archived from the original on July 9, 2018. Retrieved July 9, 2018.
"Friends of the Viking Ship". Archived from the original on October 11, 2018. Retrieved November 20, 2018.
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"Fan". Online Collections Database. Staten Island Historical Society. Archived from the original on September 16, 2017. Retrieved January 6, 2014.
Bertuca, David J.; Hartman, Donald K.; Neumeister, Susan M. (1996). The World's Columbian Exposition. Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN 978-0-313-26644-7. Archived from the original on June 16, 2016. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
"American Experience | Chicago: City of the Century | People & Events". PBS. Archived from the original on March 10, 2017. Retrieved September 18, 2017.
Hugo Gernsback, "Tesla's Egg of Columbus, How Tesla Performed the Feat of Columbus Without Cracking the Egg" Electrical Experimenter, March 19, 1919, p. 774 [1] Archived March 27, 2020, at the Wayback Machine
Cheney, Margaret (November 8, 2011). Tesla. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4516-7486-6. Archived from the original on May 19, 2016. Retrieved November 21, 2015.
Pruter, Robert (2005). "Chicago Lights Up Football World" (PDF). LA 4 Foundation. XVIII (II): 7–10. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 13, 2010. Retrieved September 12, 2011.
"Dvořák in America". Dvořák American Heritage Association. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved December 7, 2015.
"Women's Building: 1893 World's Exposition". Women's Art at the World's Columbian Fair & Exposition, Chicago 1893. Archived from the original on October 10, 2014. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
"United States Women Painters: 1893 Exposition". Women's Art at the World's Columbian Fair & Exposition, Chicago 1893. p. 4. Archived from the original on November 9, 2014. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
"United States Women Painters: 1893 Exposition". Women's Art at the World's Columbian Fair & Exposition, Chicago 1893. p. 8. Archived from the original on November 9, 2014. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
"Chicago – Columbus Landing on San Salvador". Archived from the original on December 17, 2014. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
Nichols, K. L. "International Women Sculptors: 1893 Chicago World's Fair and Exposition". Archived from the original on January 9, 2017. Retrieved January 9, 2017.
"Austrian Women Painters: 1893 Chicago World's Fair & Exposition". Women's Art at the World's Columbian Fair & Exposition, Chicago 1893. Archived from the original on November 9, 2014. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
"A Visit with Mrs. Potts". Costumed Interpretations. Ellie Presents. Archived from the original on August 20, 2017. Retrieved May 13, 2017.
"Miss Amy Hick's Design". The New York World. New York. April 8, 1893. p. 8. Archived from the original on August 19, 2017. Retrieved August 19, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
"Frederick Jackson Turner". Pbs.com. PBS. Archived from the original on February 17, 2014. Retrieved March 27, 2014.
"Commemoratives from 1892 to 1954". The United States Mint.gov. Archived from the original on February 27, 2014. Retrieved February 20, 2014.
"The Columbian Exposition and the Nation's First Commemorative Stamps". National Postal Museum. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved March 27, 2014.
Guide to the World's Columbian Exposition Ticket Collection, 1893 Archived 2014-10-30 at the Wayback Machine, Special Collections Research Center, Estelle and Melvin Gelman Library, The George Washington University

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Behling, Laura L. (October 2002). "Reification and Resistance: The Rhetoric of Black Womanhood at the Columbian Exposition, 1893". Women's Studies in Communication. 25 (2): 173–196. doi:10.1080/07491409.2002.10162445. ISSN 0749-1409. S2CID 144977109.
Earle 1999, p. 215. Earle, Joe (1999). Splendors of Meiji : treasures of imperial Japan : masterpieces from the Khalili Collection. St. Petersburg, Fla.: Broughton International Inc. ISBN 1-874780-13-7. OCLC 42476594.
Earle 1999, p. 213. Earle, Joe (1999). Splendors of Meiji : treasures of imperial Japan : masterpieces from the Khalili Collection. St. Petersburg, Fla.: Broughton International Inc. ISBN 1-874780-13-7. OCLC 42476594.

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