World War II (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "World War II" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

99web.archive.org

1^st place

80archive.org

6^th place

36doi.org

2^nd place

28jstor.org

26^th place

20^th place

19ibiblio.org

1,079^th place

789^th place

16semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

15books.google.com

3^rd place

11worldcat.org

5^th place

6clemson.edu

5,952^nd place

3,809^th place

5amazon.com

105^th place

79^th place

5army.mil

249^th place

169^th place

3un.org

97^th place

164^th place

3harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

2gale.com

1,435^th place

802^nd place

2wikipedia.org

low place

2geographiapolonica.pl

low place

2britannica.com

40^th place

58^th place

2loc.gov

70^th place

63^rd place

1npr.org

92^nd place

72^nd place

1usembassy.de

low place

1asiatimes.com

6,444^th place

4,011^th place

1nytimes.com

7^th place

1gilderlehrman.org

low place

1irishtimes.com

266^th place

182^nd place

1questia.com

1,201^st place

770^th place

1thediplomat.com

1,382^nd place

876^th place

1militaryhistoryonline.com

low place

1ww2db.com

8,278^th place

6,905^th place

1history.co.uk

9,993^rd place

6,568^th place

1warhistoryonline.com

8,456^th place

5,915^th place

1asahi.com

141^st place

1,030^th place

1wikisource.org

27^th place

51^st place

1universitypublishingonline.org

low place

1mzv.sk

low place

1countrystudies.us

1,194^th place

1,001^st place

1china1931.cn

low place

1wired.com

193^rd place

152^nd place

1navy.mil

237^th place

170^th place

1pan.pl

3,844^th place

4,018^th place

1rcin.org.pl

6,348^th place

9,940^th place

1unfoundation.org

low place

1state.gov

264^th place

249^th place

1cuny.edu

2,137^th place

1,474^th place

1necrometrics.com

8,241^st place

low place

1secondworldwar.co.uk

low place

1tripod.com

549^th place

491^st place

1nih.gov

4^th place

1usf.edu

3,436^th place

2,114^th place

1arquivo.pt

1,668^th place

1,164^th place

1nybooks.com

1,785^th place

1,133^rd place

1ushmm.org

1,534^th place

1,265^th place

1bbc.co.uk

8^th place

10^th place

1srce.hr

1,922^nd place

1volhyniamassacre.eu

low place

1dzieje.pl

7,069^th place

low place

1hawaii.edu

1,308^th place

924^th place

1historynet.com

2,172^nd place

1,368^th place

1archive.today

14^th place

1japantimes.co.jp

389^th place

273^rd place

1gegenwind.info

low place

1historians.org

low place

7,491^st place

1dw-world.de

1,885^th place

3,847^th place

1dw.com

204^th place

353^rd place

1scepsis.ru

6,909^th place

low place

1artukraine.com

low place

1pbs.org

198^th place

154^th place

1theiet.org

8,663^rd place

5,646^th place

1iwm.org.uk

4,202^nd place

2,533^rd place

1handle.net

102^nd place

76^th place

1amnesty.org

1,367^th place

1,176^th place

1sandiego.edu

low place

8,573^rd place

1af.mil

439^th place

283^rd place

1insightsonindia.com

low place

1acs.org

1,248^th place

1,104^th place

acs.org

"Discovery and Development of Penicillin: International Historic Chemical Landmark". Washington, DC: American Chemical Society. Archived from the original on 28 June 2019. Retrieved 15 July 2019.

af.mil

au.af.mil

Rowe, Neil C.; Rothstein, Hy. "Deception for Defense of Information Systems: Analogies from Conventional Warfare". Departments of Computer Science and Defense Analysis U.S. Naval Postgraduate School. Air University. Archived from the original on 23 November 2010. Retrieved 15 November 2009.

amazon.com

Hsu & Chang 1971, pp. 195–200. Hsu, Long-hsuen; Chang, Ming-kai (1971). History of The Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) (2nd ed.). Chung Wu Publishers. ASIN B00005W210. OCLC 12828898.^{[unreliable source?]}
Hsu & Chang 1971, pp. 221–230. Hsu, Long-hsuen; Chang, Ming-kai (1971). History of The Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) (2nd ed.). Chung Wu Publishers. ASIN B00005W210. OCLC 12828898.^{[unreliable source?]}
Hsu & Chang 1971, p. 30. Hsu, Long-hsuen; Chang, Ming-kai (1971). History of The Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) (2nd ed.). Chung Wu Publishers. ASIN B00005W210. OCLC 12828898.^{[unreliable source?]}
Hsu & Chang 1971, p. 33. Hsu, Long-hsuen; Chang, Ming-kai (1971). History of The Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) (2nd ed.). Chung Wu Publishers. ASIN B00005W210. OCLC 12828898.^{[unreliable source?]}
Hsu & Chang 1971, pp. 412–416, Map 38 Hsu, Long-hsuen; Chang, Ming-kai (1971). History of The Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) (2nd ed.). Chung Wu Publishers. ASIN B00005W210. OCLC 12828898.^{[unreliable source?]}

amnesty.org

Sprague, Oliver; Griffiths, Hugh (2006). "The AK-47: the worlds favourite killing machine" (PDF). controlarms.org. p. 1. Archived from the original on 28 December 2018. Retrieved 14 November 2009.

archive.org

Polmar, Norman; Thomas B. Allen (1991) World War II: America at war, 1941–1945 ISBN 978-0-394-58530-7
Ben-Horin 1943, p. 169; Taylor 1979, p. 124; Yisreelit, Hevrah Mizrahit (1965). Asian and African Studies, p. 191.
For 1941 see Taylor 1961, p. vii; Kellogg, William O (2003). American History the Easy Way. Barron's Educational Series. p. 236 ISBN 978-0-7641-1973-6.
There is also the viewpoint that both World War I and World War II are part of the same "European Civil War" or "Second Thirty Years' War": Canfora 2006, p. 155; Prins 2002, p. 11. Ben-Horin, Eliahu (1943). The Middle East: Crossroads of History. New York: W.W. Norton. ——— (1979). How Wars Begin. London: Hamish Hamilton. ISBN 978-0-241-10017-2. Taylor, A.J.P. (1961). The Origins of the Second World War. London: Hamish Hamilton. Canfora, Luciano (2006) [2004]. Democracy in Europe: A History. Oxford & Malden MA: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4051-1131-7. Prins, Gwyn (2002). The Heart of War: On Power, Conflict and Obligation in the Twenty-First Century. London & New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-36960-2.
Ingram 2006, pp. 76–78. Ingram, Norman (2006). "Pacifism". In Lawrence D. Kritzman; Brian J. Reilly (eds.). The Columbia History Of Twentieth-Century French Thought. New York: Columbia University Press. pp. 76–78. ISBN 978-0-231-10791-4.
Kantowicz 1999, p. 149. Kantowicz, Edward R. (1999). The Rage of Nations. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-8028-4455-2.
Brody 1999, p. 4. Brody, J. Kenneth (1999). The Avoidable War: Pierre Laval and the Politics of Reality, 1935–1936. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers. ISBN 978-0-7658-0622-2.
Mandelbaum 1988, p. 96; Record 2005, p. 50. Mandelbaum, Michael (1988). The Fate of Nations: The Search for National Security in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries. Cambridge University Press. p. 96. ISBN 978-0-521-35790-6. Record, Jeffery (2005). Appeasement Reconsidered: Investigating the Mythology of the 1930s (PDF). Diane Publishing. p. 50. ISBN 978-1-58487-216-0. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 April 2010. Retrieved 15 November 2009.
Schmitz 2000, p. 124. Schmitz, David F. (2000). Henry L. Stimson: The First Wise Man. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-8420-2632-1.
Adamthwaite 1992, p. 52. Adamthwaite, Anthony P. (1992). The Making of the Second World War. New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-90716-3.
Kitson 2001, p. 231. Kitson, Alison (2001). Germany 1858–1990: Hope, Terror, and Revival. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-913417-5.
Taylor 2009, pp. 150–152. Taylor, Jay (2009). The Generalissimo: Chiang Kai-shek and the Struggle for Modern China. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-03338-2.
Collier & Pedley 2000, p. 144. Collier, Martin; Pedley, Philip (2000). Germany 1919–45. Oxford: Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-435-32721-7.
Kershaw 2001, pp. 121–122. Kershaw, Ian (2001). Hitler, 1936–1945: Nemesis. New York: W.W. Norton. ISBN 978-0-393-04994-7.
Kershaw 2001, p. 157. Kershaw, Ian (2001). Hitler, 1936–1945: Nemesis. New York: W.W. Norton. ISBN 978-0-393-04994-7.
Davies 2006, pp. 143–144 (2008 ed.). Davies, Norman (2006). Europe at War 1939–1945: No Simple Victory. London: Macmillan. ix+544 pages. ISBN 978-0-333-69285-1. OCLC 70401618.
Shore 2003, p. 108. Shore, Zachary (2003). What Hitler Knew: The Battle for Information in Nazi Foreign Policy. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-518261-3.
Liddell Hart 1977, pp. 39–40. Liddell Hart, Basil (1977). History of the Second World War (4th ed.). London: Pan. ISBN 978-0-330-23770-3.
Ferguson 2006, pp. 367, 376, 379, 417. Ferguson, Niall (2006). The War of the World: Twentieth-Century Conflict and the Descent of the West. Penguin. ISBN 978-0-14-311239-6.
Regan 2004, p. 152. Regan, Geoffrey (2004). The Brassey's Book of Military Blunders. Brassey's. ISBN 978-1-57488-252-0.
Liddell Hart 1977, p. 48. Liddell Hart, Basil (1977). History of the Second World War (4th ed.). London: Pan. ISBN 978-0-330-23770-3.
Overy & Wheatcroft 1999, p. 207. ———; Wheatcroft, Andrew (1999). The Road to War (2nd ed.). London: Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-14-028530-7.
Goldstein 2004, p. 35 Goldstein, Margaret J. (2004). World War II: Europe. Minneapolis: Lerner Publications. ISBN 978-0-8225-0139-8.
Overy & Wheatcroft 1999, pp. 328–330. ———; Wheatcroft, Andrew (1999). The Road to War (2nd ed.). London: Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-14-028530-7.
Bilhartz & Elliott 2007, p. 179. Bilhartz, Terry D.; Elliott, Alan C. (2007). Currents in American History: A Brief History of the United States. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe. ISBN 978-0-7656-1821-4.
Clogg 2002, p. 118. Clogg, Richard (2002). A Concise History of Greece (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-80872-9.
Gilbert 1989, pp. 174–175. Gilbert, Martin (1989). Second World War. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson. ISBN 978-0-297-79616-9.
Gilbert 1989, pp. 184–187. Gilbert, Martin (1989). Second World War. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson. ISBN 978-0-297-79616-9.
Gilbert 1989, pp. 208, 575, 604. Gilbert, Martin (1989). Second World War. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson. ISBN 978-0-297-79616-9.
Kershaw 2007, pp. 66–69. ——— (2007). Fateful Choices: Ten Decisions That Changed the World, 1940–1941. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 978-0-7139-9712-5.
Deighton, Len (1993). Blood, Tears and Folly. London: Pimlico. p. 479. ISBN 978-0-7126-6226-0.
Overy & Wheatcroft 1999, p. 289. ———; Wheatcroft, Andrew (1999). The Road to War (2nd ed.). London: Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-14-028530-7.
Dower 1986, p. 5, calls attention to the fact that "the Allied struggle against Japan exposed the racist underpinnings of the European and American colonial structure. Japan did not invade independent countries in southern Asia. It invaded colonial outposts which the Westerners had dominated for generations, taking absolutely for granted their racial and cultural superiority over their Asian subjects." Dower goes on to note that, before the horrors of Japanese occupation made themselves felt, many Asians responded favourably to the victories of the Imperial Japanese forces. Dower, John W. (1986). War Without Mercy: Race and Power in the Pacific War. New York: Pantheon Books. ISBN 978-0-394-50030-0.
Wohlstetter 1962, pp. 341–343. Wohlstetter, Roberta (1962). Pearl Harbor: Warning and Decision. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-0597-4.
Mingst & Karns 2007, p. 22. Mingst, Karen A.; Karns, Margaret P. (2007). United Nations in the Twenty-First Century (3rd ed.). Boulder, CO: Westview Press. ISBN 978-0-8133-4346-4.
Perez 1998, p. 145. Perez, Louis G. (1998). The History of Japan. Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-30296-1.
Maddox 1992, pp. 111–112. Maddox, Robert James (1992). The United States and World War II. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. ISBN 978-0-8133-0437-3.
Schoppa 2011, p. 28. Schoppa, R. Keith (2011). In a Sea of Bitterness, Refugees during the Sino-Japanese War. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-05988-7.
Gilbert, Adrian (2003). The Encyclopedia of Warfare: From Earliest Times to the Present Day. Globe Pequot. p. 259. ISBN 978-1-59228-027-8. Archived from the original on 19 July 2019. Retrieved 26 June 2019.
Hane 2001, p. 340. Hane, Mikiso (2001). Modern Japan: A Historical Survey (3rd ed.). Boulder, CO: Westview Press. ISBN 978-0-8133-3756-2.
Read 2004, p. 764. Read, Anthony (2004). The Devil's Disciples: Hitler's Inner Circle. New York: W.W. Norton. ISBN 978-0-393-04800-1.
Davies 2006, p. 100 (2008 ed.). Davies, Norman (2006). Europe at War 1939–1945: No Simple Victory. London: Macmillan. ix+544 pages. ISBN 978-0-333-69285-1. OCLC 70401618.
Rich 1992, p. 178. Rich, Norman (1992) [1973]. Hitler's War Aims, Volume I: Ideology, the Nazi State, and the Course of Expansion. New York: W.W. Norton. ISBN 978-0-393-00802-9.
Gordon 2004, p. 129. Gordon, Andrew (2004). "The greatest military armada ever launched". In Jane Penrose (ed.). The D-Day Companion. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. pp. 127–144. ISBN 978-1-84176-779-6.
Neillands 2005, p. 60. Neillands, Robin (2005). The Dieppe Raid: The Story of the Disastrous 1942 Expedition. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0-253-34781-7.
Overy 1995, pp. 119–120. ——— (1995). Why the Allies Won. London: Pimlico. ISBN 978-0-7126-7453-9.
Thompson & Randall 2008, p. 164. Thompson, John Herd; Randall, Stephen J. (2008). Canada and the United States: Ambivalent Allies (4th ed.). Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press. ISBN 978-0-8203-3113-3.
Kershaw 2001, p. 592. Kershaw, Ian (2001). Hitler, 1936–1945: Nemesis. New York: W.W. Norton. ISBN 978-0-393-04994-7.
Kolko 1990, p. 45 Kolko, Gabriel (1990) [1968]. The Politics of War: The World and United States Foreign Policy, 1943–1945. New York: Random House. ISBN 978-0-679-72757-6.
Mazower 2008, p. 362. Mazower, Mark (2008). Hitler's Empire: Nazi Rule in Occupied Europe. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 978-1-59420-188-2.
Padfield 1998, pp. 335–336. Padfield, Peter (1998). War Beneath the Sea: Submarine Conflict During World War II. New York: John Wiley. ISBN 978-0-471-24945-0.
Kolko 1990, pp. 211, 235, 267–268. Kolko, Gabriel (1990) [1968]. The Politics of War: The World and United States Foreign Policy, 1943–1945. New York: Random House. ISBN 978-0-679-72757-6.
Iriye 1981, p. 154. Iriye, Akira (1981). Power and Culture: The Japanese-American War, 1941–1945. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-69580-1.
Glantz 2002, pp. 327–366. ——— (2002). The Battle for Leningrad: 1941–1944. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 978-0-7006-1208-6.
Glantz 2002, pp. 367–414. ——— (2002). The Battle for Leningrad: 1941–1944. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 978-0-7006-1208-6.
Chubarov 2001, p. 122. Chubarov, Alexander (2001). Russia's Bitter Path to Modernity: A History of the Soviet and Post-Soviet Eras. London & New York: Continuum. ISBN 978-0-8264-1350-5.
Holland 2008, pp. 169–184; Beevor 2012, pp. 568–573.
The weeks after the fall of Rome saw a dramatic upswing in German atrocities in Italy (Mazower 2008, pp. 500–502). The period featured massacres with victims in the hundreds at Civitella (de Grazia & Paggi 1991; Belco 2010), Fosse Ardeatine (Portelli 2003), and Sant'Anna di Stazzema (Gordon 2012, pp. 10–11), and is capped with the Marzabotto massacre. Holland, James (2008). Italy's Sorrow: A Year of War 1944–45. London: HarperPress. ISBN 978-0-00-717645-8. ——— (2012). The Second World War. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 978-0-297-84497-6. Mazower, Mark (2008). Hitler's Empire: Nazi Rule in Occupied Europe. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 978-1-59420-188-2. de Grazia, Victoria; Paggi, Leonardo (Autumn 1991). "Story of an Ordinary Massacre: Civitella della Chiana, 29 June, 1944". Cardozo Studies in Law and Literature. 3 (2): 153–169. doi:10.1525/lal.1991.3.2.02a00030. JSTOR 743479. Belco, Victoria (2010). War, Massacre, and Recovery in Central Italy: 1943–1948. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 978-0-8020-9314-1. Portelli, Alessandro (2003). The Order Has Been Carried Out: History, Memory, and Meaning of a Nazi Massacre in Rome. Basingstoke & New York: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-4039-8008-3. Gordon, Robert S.C. (2012). The Holocaust in Italian Culture, 1944–2010. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-6346-2.
Kershaw 2001, pp. 793–829. Kershaw, Ian (2001). Hitler, 1936–1945: Nemesis. New York: W.W. Norton. ISBN 978-0-393-04994-7.
Glantz 1998, p. 24. ——— (1998). When Titans Clashed: How the Red Army Stopped Hitler. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 978-0-7006-0899-7.
Frei 2002, pp. 41–66. Frei, Norbert (2002). Adenauer's Germany and the Nazi Past: The Politics of Amnesty and Integration. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-11882-8.
Kantowicz 2000, p. 6. ——— (2000). Coming Apart, Coming Together. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-8028-4456-9.
Roberts 1997, p. 589. Roberts, J.M. (1997). The Penguin History of Europe. London: Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-14-026561-3.
Balabkins 1964, p. 207. Balabkins, Nicholas (1964). Germany Under Direct Controls: Economic Aspects of Industrial Disarmament 1945–1948. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. ISBN 978-0-8135-0449-0.
Balabkins 1964, pp. 208–209. Balabkins, Nicholas (1964). Germany Under Direct Controls: Economic Aspects of Industrial Disarmament 1945–1948. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. ISBN 978-0-8135-0449-0.
Balabkins 1964, p. 212. Balabkins, Nicholas (1964). Germany Under Direct Controls: Economic Aspects of Industrial Disarmament 1945–1948. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. ISBN 978-0-8135-0449-0.
Smith 1993, p. 32. Smith, Alan (1993). Russia and the World Economy: Problems of Integration. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-08924-1.
Genzberger, Christine (1994). China Business: The Portable Encyclopedia for Doing Business with China. Petaluma, CA: World Trade Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-9631864-3-0.
Hosking 2006, p. 242 Hosking, Geoffrey A. (2006). Rulers and Victims: The Russians in the Soviet Union. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-02178-5.
Niewyk & Nicosia 2000, pp. 45–52. Niewyk, Donald L.; Nicosia, Francis (2000). The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-11200-0.
Chang 1997, p. 102. Chang, Iris (1997). The Rape of Nanking: The Forgotten Holocaust of World War II. New York: Basic Books. ISBN 978-0-465-06835-7.
Tucker & Roberts 2004, p. 320. Tucker, Spencer C.; Roberts, Priscilla Mary (2004). Encyclopedia of World War II: A Political, Social, and Military History. ABC-CIO. ISBN 978-1-57607-999-7.
Herbert 1994, p. 222 Herbert, Ulrich (1994). "Labor as spoils of conquest, 1933–1945". In David F. Crew (ed.). Nazism and German Society, 1933–1945. London & New York: Routledge. pp. 219–273. ISBN 978-0-415-08239-6.
Overy 2004, pp. 568–569. ——— (2004). The Dictators: Hitler's Germany, Stalin's Russia. New York: W.W. Norton. ISBN 978-0-393-02030-4.
Bernstein 1991, p. 267. Bernstein, Gail Lee (1991). Recreating Japanese Women, 1600–1945. Berkeley & Los Angeles: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-07017-2.
Overy 1994, p. 26. Overy, Richard (1994). War and Economy in the Third Reich. New York: Clarendon Press. ISBN 978-0-19-820290-5.
Tucker & Roberts 2004, p. 76. Tucker, Spencer C.; Roberts, Priscilla Mary (2004). Encyclopedia of World War II: A Political, Social, and Military History. ABC-CIO. ISBN 978-1-57607-999-7.
Tucker & Roberts 2004, p. 163. Tucker, Spencer C.; Roberts, Priscilla Mary (2004). Encyclopedia of World War II: A Political, Social, and Military History. ABC-CIO. ISBN 978-1-57607-999-7.
Hearn 2007, p. 14. Hearn, Chester G. (2007). Carriers in Combat: The Air War at Sea. Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole Books. ISBN 978-0-8117-3398-4.
Tucker & Roberts 2004, p. 125. Tucker, Spencer C.; Roberts, Priscilla Mary (2004). Encyclopedia of World War II: A Political, Social, and Military History. ABC-CIO. ISBN 978-1-57607-999-7.
Tucker & Roberts 2004, p. 108. Tucker, Spencer C.; Roberts, Priscilla Mary (2004). Encyclopedia of World War II: A Political, Social, and Military History. ABC-CIO. ISBN 978-1-57607-999-7.
Tucker & Roberts 2004, p. 734. Tucker, Spencer C.; Roberts, Priscilla Mary (2004). Encyclopedia of World War II: A Political, Social, and Military History. ABC-CIO. ISBN 978-1-57607-999-7.
Ratcliff 2006, p. 11. Ratcliff, R.A. (2006). Delusions of Intelligence: Enigma, Ultra, and the End of Secure Ciphers. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-85522-8.

archive.today

"Japan tested chemical weapons on Aussie POW: new evidence". The Japan Times Online. 27 July 2004. Archived from the original on 29 May 2012. Retrieved 25 January 2010.

army.mil

history.army.mil

Evans 2008, pp. 146, 152; US Army 1986, pp. 4–6 Evans, Richard J. (2008). The Third Reich at War. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 978-0-7139-9742-2. United States Army (1986) [1953]. The German Campaigns in the Balkans (Spring 1941). Washington, DC: Department of the Army. Archived from the original on 17 January 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
Lewis 1953, p. 529 (Table 11). Lewis, Morton (1953). "Japanese Plans and American Defenses". In Greenfield, Kent Roberts (ed.). The Fall of the Philippines. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office. LCCN 53-63678. Archived from the original on 8 January 2012. Retrieved 1 October 2009.

www-cgsc.army.mil

Glantz 1986; Glantz 1989, pp. 149–159. Glantz, David M. (1986). "Soviet Defensive Tactics at Kursk, July 1943". Combined Arms Research Library. CSI Report No. 11. Command and General Staff College. OCLC 278029256. Archived from the original on 6 March 2008. Retrieved 15 July 2013. ——— (1989). Soviet Military Deception in the Second World War. Abingdon & New York: Frank Cass. ISBN 978-0-7146-3347-3.
Glantz 2005. ——— (2005). "August Storm: The Soviet Strategic Offensive in Manchuria". Combined Arms Research Library. Leavenworth Papers. Command and General Staff College. OCLC 78918907. Archived from the original on 2 March 2008. Retrieved 15 July 2013.

strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil

Mandelbaum 1988, p. 96; Record 2005, p. 50. Mandelbaum, Michael (1988). The Fate of Nations: The Search for National Security in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries. Cambridge University Press. p. 96. ISBN 978-0-521-35790-6. Record, Jeffery (2005). Appeasement Reconsidered: Investigating the Mythology of the 1930s (PDF). Diane Publishing. p. 50. ISBN 978-1-58487-216-0. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 April 2010. Retrieved 15 November 2009.

arquivo.pt

Florida Center for Instructional Technology (2005). "Victims". A Teacher's Guide to the Holocaust. University of South Florida. Archived from the original on 16 May 2016. Retrieved 2 February 2008.

artukraine.com

Zemskov V.N. On repatriation of Soviet citizens. Istoriya SSSR., 1990, No. 4, (in Russian). See also [2] Archived 14 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine (online version), and Bacon 1992; Ellman 2002. Bacon, Edwin (1992). "Glasnost' and the Gulag: New Information on Soviet Forced Labour around World War II". Soviet Studies. 44 (6): 1069–1086. doi:10.1080/09668139208412066. JSTOR 152330. Ellman, Michael (2002). "Soviet Repression Statistics: Some Comments" (PDF). Europe-Asia Studies. 54 (7): 1151–1172. doi:10.1080/0966813022000017177. JSTOR 826310. S2CID 43510161. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 November 2012. Copy

asahi.com

Kitano, Ryuichi (6 December 2021). "Diary: Hirohito prepared for U.S. war before Pearl Harbor attack". The Asahi Shimbun. Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 8 June 2022.

asiatimes.com

Why Japan and Russia never signed a WWII peace treaty Archived 4 June 2018 at the Wayback Machine. Asia Times.

bbc.co.uk

"Non-Jewish Holocaust Victims : The 5,000,000 others". BBC. April 2006. Archived from the original on 3 March 2013. Retrieved 4 August 2013.

books.google.com

Ingram 2006, pp. 76–78. Ingram, Norman (2006). "Pacifism". In Lawrence D. Kritzman; Brian J. Reilly (eds.). The Columbia History Of Twentieth-Century French Thought. New York: Columbia University Press. pp. 76–78. ISBN 978-0-231-10791-4.
Andrea L. Stanton; Edward Ramsamy; Peter J. Seybolt (2012). Cultural Sociology of the Middle East, Asia, and Africa: An Encyclopedia. p. 308. ISBN 978-1-4129-8176-7. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 6 April 2014.
Tucker, Spencer C. (2009). A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East [6 volumes]: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-85109-672-5. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 27 August 2017 – via Google Books.
David T. Zabecki (2015). World War II in Europe: An Encyclopedia. Routledge. p. 1663. ISBN 978-1-135-81242-3. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 17 June 2019. The earliest fighting started at 0445 hours when marines from the battleship Schleswig-Holstein attempted to storm a small Polish fort in Danzig, the Westerplate
Haynes, Rebecca (2000). Romanian policy towards Germany, 1936–40. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 205. ISBN 978-0-312-23260-3. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 3 February 2022.
Keegan 1997, p. 72. Keegan, John (1997). The Second World War. London: Pimlico. ISBN 978-0-7126-7348-8.
Wetzler, Peter (1998). Hirohito and War: Imperial Tradition and Military Decision Making in Prewar Japan. University of Hawai'i Press. pp. 29, 35. ISBN 978-0-8248-1925-5. Archived from the original on 15 March 2024. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
Chevrier & Chomiczewski & Garrigue 2004, p. 19.
Selby, Scott A. (28 July 2021). The Axmann Conspiracy: The Nazi Plan for a Fourth Reich and How the U.S. Army Defeated It. Scott Andrew Selby. p. 8. Archived from the original on 4 May 2024. Retrieved 4 March 2024.
Mark Kramer, "The Soviet Bloc and the Cold War in Europe", in Larresm, Klaus, ed. (2014). A Companion to Europe Since 1945. Wiley. p. 79. ISBN 978-1-118-89024-0.
Hosking 2006, p. 242 Hosking, Geoffrey A. (2006). Rulers and Victims: The Russians in the Soviet Union. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-02178-5.
Redžić, Enver (2005). Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Second World War. New York: Tylor and Francis. p. 155. ISBN 978-0-7146-5625-0. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
Women and War. ABC-CLIO. 2006. pp. 480–. ISBN 978-1-85109-770-8. Archived from the original on 4 May 2024. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
Herbert 1994, p. 222 Herbert, Ulrich (1994). "Labor as spoils of conquest, 1933–1945". In David F. Crew (ed.). Nazism and German Society, 1933–1945. London & New York: Routledge. pp. 219–273. ISBN 978-0-415-08239-6.
Compare: Wilson, Mark R. (2016). Destructive Creation: American Business and the Winning of World War II. American Business, Politics, and Society (reprint ed.). Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 2. ISBN 978-0-8122-9354-8. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2019. By producing nearly two thirds of the munitions used by Allied forces – including huge numbers of aircraft, ships, tanks, trucks, rifles, artillery shells, and bombs – American industry became what President Franklin D. Roosevelt once called 'the arsenal of democracy' [...].

britannica.com

"Italy since 1945". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 5 October 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
"Greek Civil War". Encyclopedia Britannica. 28 May 2023. Archived from the original on 24 March 2023. Retrieved 15 May 2023.

china1931.cn

全面抗战，战犯前仆后继见阎王 [The war criminals tries to be the first to see their ancestors] (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 16 March 2013.

clemson.edu

strom.clemson.edu

Glantz 2001, p. 9. ——— (2001). "The Soviet-German War 1941–45 Myths and Realities: A Survey Essay" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2011.
Glantz 2001, p. 26: "By 1 November [the Wehrmacht] had lost fully 20% of its committed strength (686,000 men), up to 2/3 of its ½ million motor vehicles, and 65 percent of its tanks. The German Army High Command (OKH) rated its 136 divisions as equivalent to 83 full-strength divisions." ——— (2001). "The Soviet-German War 1941–45 Myths and Realities: A Survey Essay" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2011.
Glantz 2001, p. 26. ——— (2001). "The Soviet-German War 1941–45 Myths and Realities: A Survey Essay" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2011.
Glantz 2001, p. 31. ——— (2001). "The Soviet-German War 1941–45 Myths and Realities: A Survey Essay" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2011.
Glantz 2001, pp. 50–55. ——— (2001). "The Soviet-German War 1941–45 Myths and Realities: A Survey Essay" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2011.
Glantz 2001, p. 85. ——— (2001). "The Soviet-German War 1941–45 Myths and Realities: A Survey Essay" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2011.

countrystudies.us

"Armistice Negotiations and Soviet Occupation". US Library of Congress. Archived from the original on 30 April 2011. Retrieved 14 November 2009. The coup speeded the Red Army's advance, and the Soviet Union later awarded Michael the Order of Victory for his courage in overthrowing Antonescu and putting an end to Romania's war against the Allies. Western historians uniformly point out that the Communists played only a supporting role in the coup; postwar Romanian historians, however, ascribe to the Communists the decisive role in Antonescu's overthrow

cuny.edu

web.jjay.cuny.edu

O'Brien, Joseph V. "World War II: Combatants and Casualties (1937–1945)". Obee's History Page. John Jay College of Criminal Justice. Archived from the original on 25 December 2010. Retrieved 28 December 2013.

doi.org

Hett, Benjamin Carter (1 August 1996). "'Goak here': A.J.P. Taylor and 'The Origins of the Second World War.'". Canadian Journal of History. 31 (2): 257–281. doi:10.3138/cjh.31.2.257. ISSN 0008-4107. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2022.
Frank, Willard C. (1987). "The Spanish Civil War and the Coming of the Second World War". The International History Review. 9 (3): 368–409. doi:10.1080/07075332.1987.9640449. JSTOR 40105814. Archived from the original on 1 February 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
Watson, Derek (2000). "Molotov's Apprenticeship in Foreign Policy: The Triple Alliance Negotiations in 1939". Europe-Asia Studies. 52 (4): 695–722. doi:10.1080/713663077. JSTOR 153322. S2CID 144385167.
Keegan 1997, p. 35.
Cienciala 2010, p. 128, observes that, while it is true that Poland was far away, making it difficult for the French and British to provide support, "[f]ew Western historians of World War II ... know that the British had committed to bomb Germany if it attacked Poland, but did not do so except for one raid on the base of Wilhelmshaven. The French, who committed to attacking Germany in the west, had no intention of doing so." Keegan, John (1997). The Second World War. London: Pimlico. ISBN 978-0-7126-7348-8. Cienciala, Anna M. (2010). "Another look at the Poles and Poland during World War II". The Polish Review. 55 (1): 123–143. doi:10.2307/25779864. JSTOR 25779864. S2CID 159445902.
Ginsburgs, George (1958). "A Case Study in the Soviet Use of International Law: Eastern Poland in 1939". The American Journal of International Law. 52 (1): 69–84. doi:10.2307/2195670. JSTOR 2195670. S2CID 146904066.
Spring 1986, pp. 207–226. Spring, D. W. (1986). "The Soviet Decision for War against Finland, 30 November 1939". Soviet Studies. 38 (2): 207–226. doi:10.1080/09668138608411636. JSTOR 151203. S2CID 154270850.
Koch 1983, pp. 912–914, 917–920. Koch, H.W. (1983). "Hitler's 'Programme' and the Genesis of Operation 'Barbarossa'". The Historical Journal. 26 (4): 891–920. doi:10.1017/S0018246X00012747. JSTOR 2639289. S2CID 159671713.
Steury 1987, p. 209; Zetterling & Tamelander 2009, p. 282. Steury, Donald P. (1987). "Naval Intelligence, the Atlantic Campaign and the Sinking of the Bismarck: A Study in the Integration of Intelligence into the Conduct of Naval Warfare". Journal of Contemporary History. 22 (2): 209–233. doi:10.1177/002200948702200202. JSTOR 260931. S2CID 159943895. Zetterling, Niklas; Tamelander, Michael (2009). Bismarck: The Final Days of Germany's Greatest Battleship. Drexel Hill, PA: Casemate. ISBN 978-1-935149-04-0.
Cantril 1940, p. 390. Cantril, Hadley (1940). "America Faces the War: A Study in Public Opinion". Public Opinion Quarterly. 4 (3): 387–407. doi:10.1086/265420. JSTOR 2745078.
Morrisey, Will (2019), "What Churchill and De Gaulle learned from the Great War", Winston Churchill, Routledge, pp. 119–126, doi:10.4324/9780429027642-6, ISBN 978-0-429-02764-2, S2CID 189257503
Sella 1978, p. 555. Sella, Amnon (1978). ""Barbarossa": Surprise Attack and Communication". Journal of Contemporary History. 13 (3): 555–583. doi:10.1177/002200947801300308. JSTOR 260209. S2CID 220880174.
Steinberg 1995. Steinberg, Jonathan (1995). "The Third Reich Reflected: German Civil Administration in the Occupied Soviet Union, 1941–4". The English Historical Review. 110 (437): 620–651. doi:10.1093/ehr/cx.437.620. JSTOR 578338.
Hauner 1978. Hauner, Milan (1978). "Did Hitler Want a World Dominion?". Journal of Contemporary History. 13 (1): 15–32. doi:10.1177/002200947801300102. JSTOR 260090. S2CID 154865385.
Roberts 1995. Roberts, Cynthia A. (1995). "Planning for War: The Red Army and the Catastrophe of 1941". Europe-Asia Studies. 47 (8): 1293–1326. doi:10.1080/09668139508412322. JSTOR 153299.
Wilt 1981. Wilt, Alan F. (1981). "Hitler's Late Summer Pause in 1941". Military Affairs. 45 (4): 187–191. doi:10.2307/1987464. JSTOR 1987464.
Farrell 1993. Farrell, Brian P. (1993). "Yes, Prime Minister: Barbarossa, Whipcord, and the Basis of British Grand Strategy, Autumn 1941". Journal of Military History. 57 (4): 599–625. doi:10.2307/2944096. JSTOR 2944096.
Kleinfeld 1983. Kleinfeld, Gerald R. (1983). "Hitler's Strike for Tikhvin". Military Affairs. 47 (3): 122–128. doi:10.2307/1988082. JSTOR 1988082.
Rotundo 1986. Rotundo, Louis (1986). "The Creation of Soviet Reserves and the 1941 Campaign". Military Affairs. 50 (1): 21–28. doi:10.2307/1988530. JSTOR 1988530.
Anderson 1975, p. 201. Anderson, Irvine H. Jr. (1975). "The 1941 De Facto Embargo on Oil to Japan: A Bureaucratic Reflex". The Pacific Historical Review. 44 (2): 201–231. doi:10.2307/3638003. JSTOR 3638003.
Painter 2012, p. 26: "The United States cut off oil exports to Japan in the summer of 1941, forcing Japanese leaders to choose between going to war to seize the oil fields of the Netherlands East Indies or giving in to U.S. pressure." Painter, David S. (2012). "Oil and the American Century". The Journal of American History. 99 (1): 24–39. doi:10.1093/jahist/jas073.
Dunn 1998, p. 157. According to May 1955, p. 155, Churchill stated: "Russian declaration of war on Japan would be greatly to our advantage, provided, but only provided, that Russians are confident that will not impair their Western Front." Dunn, Dennis J. (1998). Caught Between Roosevelt & Stalin: America's Ambassadors to Moscow. Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 978-0-8131-2023-2. May, Ernest R. (1955). "The United States, the Soviet Union, and the Far Eastern War, 1941–1945". Pacific Historical Review. 24 (2): 153–174. doi:10.2307/3634575. JSTOR 3634575.
Holland 2008, pp. 169–184; Beevor 2012, pp. 568–573.
The weeks after the fall of Rome saw a dramatic upswing in German atrocities in Italy (Mazower 2008, pp. 500–502). The period featured massacres with victims in the hundreds at Civitella (de Grazia & Paggi 1991; Belco 2010), Fosse Ardeatine (Portelli 2003), and Sant'Anna di Stazzema (Gordon 2012, pp. 10–11), and is capped with the Marzabotto massacre. Holland, James (2008). Italy's Sorrow: A Year of War 1944–45. London: HarperPress. ISBN 978-0-00-717645-8. ——— (2012). The Second World War. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 978-0-297-84497-6. Mazower, Mark (2008). Hitler's Empire: Nazi Rule in Occupied Europe. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 978-1-59420-188-2. de Grazia, Victoria; Paggi, Leonardo (Autumn 1991). "Story of an Ordinary Massacre: Civitella della Chiana, 29 June, 1944". Cardozo Studies in Law and Literature. 3 (2): 153–169. doi:10.1525/lal.1991.3.2.02a00030. JSTOR 743479. Belco, Victoria (2010). War, Massacre, and Recovery in Central Italy: 1943–1948. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 978-0-8020-9314-1. Portelli, Alessandro (2003). The Order Has Been Carried Out: History, Memory, and Meaning of a Nazi Massacre in Rome. Basingstoke & New York: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-4039-8008-3. Gordon, Robert S.C. (2012). The Holocaust in Italian Culture, 1944–2010. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-6346-2.
Shepardson 1998 Shepardson, Donald E. (1998). "The Fall of Berlin and the Rise of a Myth". Journal of Military History. 62 (1): 135–154. doi:10.2307/120398. JSTOR 120398.
Zuberi, Matin (August 2001). "Atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki". Strategic Analysis. 25 (5): 623–662. doi:10.1080/09700160108458986. S2CID 154800868.
Pape 1993 " The principal cause of Japan's surrender was the ability of the United States to increase the military vulnerability of Japan's home islands, persuading Japanese leaders that defense of the homeland was highly unlikely to succeed. The key military factor causing this effect was the sea blockade, which crippled Japan's ability to produce and equip the forces necessary to execute its strategy. The most important factor accounting for the timing of surrender was the Soviet attack against Manchuria, largely because it persuaded previously adamant Army leaders that the homeland could not be defended.". Pape, Robert A. (1993). "Why Japan Surrendered". International Security. 18 (2): 154–201. doi:10.2307/2539100. JSTOR 2539100. S2CID 153741180.
Eberhardt, Piotr (2015). "The Oder-Neisse Line as Poland's western border: As postulated and made a reality". Geographia Polonica. 88 (1): 77–105. doi:10.7163/GPol.0007. Archived from the original on 3 May 2018. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
Eberhardt, Piotr (2012). "The Curzon line as the eastern boundary of Poland. The origins and the political background". Geographia Polonica. 85 (1): 5–21. doi:10.7163/GPol.2012.1.1. Archived from the original on 3 May 2018. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
Waltz 2002.
The UDHR is viewable here [1] Archived 3 July 2017 at the Wayback Machine Waltz, Susan (2002). "Reclaiming and Rebuilding the History of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights". Third World Quarterly. 23 (3): 437–448. doi:10.1080/01436590220138378. JSTOR 3993535. S2CID 145398136.
Swain 1992. Swain, Geoffrey (1992). "The Cominform: Tito's International?". The Historical Journal. 35 (3): 641–663. doi:10.1017/S0018246X00026017. S2CID 163152235.
Ellman & Maksudov 1994. ———; Maksudov, S. (1994). "Soviet Deaths in the Great Patriotic War: A Note" (PDF). Europe-Asia Studies. 46 (4): 671–680. doi:10.1080/09668139408412190. JSTOR 152934. PMID 12288331. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
Herf 2003. Herf, Jeffrey (2003). "The Nazi Extermination Camps and the Ally to the East. Could the Red Army and Air Force Have Stopped or Slowed the Final Solution?". Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History. 4 (4): 913–930. doi:10.1353/kri.2003.0059. S2CID 159958616.
Zemskov V.N. On repatriation of Soviet citizens. Istoriya SSSR., 1990, No. 4, (in Russian). See also [2] Archived 14 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine (online version), and Bacon 1992; Ellman 2002. Bacon, Edwin (1992). "Glasnost' and the Gulag: New Information on Soviet Forced Labour around World War II". Soviet Studies. 44 (6): 1069–1086. doi:10.1080/09668139208412066. JSTOR 152330. Ellman, Michael (2002). "Soviet Repression Statistics: Some Comments" (PDF). Europe-Asia Studies. 54 (7): 1151–1172. doi:10.1080/0966813022000017177. JSTOR 826310. S2CID 43510161. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 November 2012. Copy
Burcher & Rydill 1995, p. 15. Burcher, Roy; Rydill, Louis (1995). "Concepts in Submarine Design". Journal of Applied Mechanics. 62 (1). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press: 268. Bibcode:1995JAM....62R.268B. doi:10.1115/1.2895927. ISBN 978-0-521-55926-3.
Burcher & Rydill 1995, p. 16. Burcher, Roy; Rydill, Louis (1995). "Concepts in Submarine Design". Journal of Applied Mechanics. 62 (1). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press: 268. Bibcode:1995JAM....62R.268B. doi:10.1115/1.2895927. ISBN 978-0-521-55926-3.
Burns, R. W. (September 1994). "Impact of technology on the defeat of the U-boat September 1939 – May 1943". IEE Proceedings - Science, Measurement and Technology. 141 (5): 343–355. doi:10.1049/ip-smt:19949918 (inactive 6 December 2024).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of December 2024 (link)
Castaldi, Carolina; Fontana, Roberto; Nuvolari, Alessandro (1 August 2009). "'Chariots of fire': the evolution of tank technology, 1915–1945". Journal of Evolutionary Economics. 19 (4): 545–566. doi:10.1007/s00191-009-0141-0. hdl:10419/89322. ISSN 1432-1386. S2CID 36789517.

dw-world.de

Marek, Michael (27 October 2005). "Final Compensation Pending for Former Nazi Forced Laborers". dw-world.de. Deutsche Welle. Archived from the original on 2 May 2006. Retrieved 19 January 2010.

dw.com

Pearson, Alexander (19 March 2018). "Color photo of girl at Auschwitz strikes chord". Deutsche Welle. Archived from the original on 19 March 2018. Retrieved 12 July 2023. Kwoka was murdered with a phenol injection to the heart a few weeks later.

dzieje.pl

"Od rzezi wołyńskiej do akcji Wisła. Konflikt polsko-ukraiński 1943–1947". dzieje.pl (in Polish). Archived from the original on 24 June 2018. Retrieved 10 March 2018.

gale.com

go.gale.com

Hett, Benjamin Carter (1 August 1996). "'Goak here': A.J.P. Taylor and 'The Origins of the Second World War.'". Canadian Journal of History. 31 (2): 257–281. doi:10.3138/cjh.31.2.257. ISSN 0008-4107. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2022.
Macintyre, Ben (10 December 2010). "Bravery of thousands of Poles was vital in securing victory". The Times. London. p. 27. Gale IF0504159516.

gegenwind.info

Zur Debatte um die Ausstellung Vernichtungskrieg. Verbrechen der Wehrmacht 1941–1944 im Kieler Landeshaus (Debate on the War of Extermination. Crimes of the Wehrmacht, 1941–1944) Archived 18 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine (PDF). Kiel. 1999.

geographiapolonica.pl

Eberhardt, Piotr (2015). "The Oder-Neisse Line as Poland's western border: As postulated and made a reality". Geographia Polonica. 88 (1): 77–105. doi:10.7163/GPol.0007. Archived from the original on 3 May 2018. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
Eberhardt, Piotr (2012). "The Curzon line as the eastern boundary of Poland. The origins and the political background". Geographia Polonica. 85 (1): 5–21. doi:10.7163/GPol.2012.1.1. Archived from the original on 3 May 2018. Retrieved 3 May 2018.

gilderlehrman.org

Mintz, Steven. "Historical Context: The Global Effect of World War I". The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History. Archived from the original on 4 March 2024. Retrieved 4 March 2024.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Castaldi, Carolina; Fontana, Roberto; Nuvolari, Alessandro (1 August 2009). "'Chariots of fire': the evolution of tank technology, 1915–1945". Journal of Evolutionary Economics. 19 (4): 545–566. doi:10.1007/s00191-009-0141-0. hdl:10419/89322. ISSN 1432-1386. S2CID 36789517.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Burcher & Rydill 1995, p. 15. Burcher, Roy; Rydill, Louis (1995). "Concepts in Submarine Design". Journal of Applied Mechanics. 62 (1). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press: 268. Bibcode:1995JAM....62R.268B. doi:10.1115/1.2895927. ISBN 978-0-521-55926-3.
Burcher & Rydill 1995, p. 16. Burcher, Roy; Rydill, Louis (1995). "Concepts in Submarine Design". Journal of Applied Mechanics. 62 (1). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press: 268. Bibcode:1995JAM....62R.268B. doi:10.1115/1.2895927. ISBN 978-0-521-55926-3.

fas.harvard.edu

Ju, Zhifen (June 2002). "Japan's Atrocities of Conscripting and Abusing North China Draftees after the Outbreak of the Pacific War". Joint Study of the Sino-Japanese War: Minutes of the June 2002 Conference. Harvard University Faculty of Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 21 May 2012. Retrieved 28 December 2013.

hawaii.edu

Rummell, R.J. "Statistics". Freedom, Democide, War. The University of Hawaii System. Archived from the original on 23 March 2010. Retrieved 25 January 2010.

historians.org

John Dower (2007). "Lessons from Iwo Jima". Perspectives. 45 (6): 54–56. Archived from the original on 17 January 2011. Retrieved 17 April 2022.

history.co.uk

"Battle of the Atlantic". Sky HISTORY TV channel. Archived from the original on 20 May 2022. Retrieved 11 July 2022.

historynet.com

"A Culture of Cruelty". HistoryNet. 6 November 2017. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 7 May 2022.

ibiblio.org

"The German Campaign In Poland (1939)". Archived from the original on 24 May 2014. Retrieved 29 October 2014.
"Major international events of 1939, with explanation". Ibiblio.org. Archived from the original on 10 March 2013. Retrieved 9 May 2013.
Beevor 2012, p. 32; Dear & Foot 2001, pp. 248–249; Roskill 1954, p. 64. ——— (2012). The Second World War. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 978-0-297-84497-6. Dear, I.C.B.; Foot, M.R.D., eds. (2001) [1995]. The Oxford Companion to World War II. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-860446-4. Roskill, S.W. (1954). The War at Sea 1939–1945, Volume 1: The Defensive. History of the Second World War. United Kingdom Military Series. London: HMSO. Archived from the original on 4 January 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
Murray 1983, The Battle of Britain. Murray, Williamson (1983). Strategy for Defeat: The Luftwaffe, 1933–1945. Maxwell Air Force Base, AL: Air University Press. ISBN 978-1-4294-9235-5. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
"Major international events of 1940, with explanation". Ibiblio.org. Archived from the original on 25 May 2013.
Skinner Watson, Mark. "Coordination With Britain". US Army in WWII – Chief of Staff: Prewar Plans and Operations. Archived from the original on 30 April 2013. Retrieved 13 May 2013.
Murray 1983, p. 69. Murray, Williamson (1983). Strategy for Defeat: The Luftwaffe, 1933–1945. Maxwell Air Force Base, AL: Air University Press. ISBN 978-1-4294-9235-5. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
Klooz, Marle; Wiley, Evelyn (1944), Events leading up to World War II – Chronological History, 78th Congress, 2d Session – House Document N. 541, Director: Humphrey, Richard A., Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, pp. 267–312 (1941), archived from the original on 14 December 2013, retrieved 9 May 2013
"Peace and War: United States Foreign Policy, 1931–1941". U.S. Department of State Publication (1983): 87–97. 1983. Archived from the original on 14 January 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
"Japanese Policy and Strategy 1931 – July 1941". US Army in WWII – Strategy and Command: The First Two Years. pp. 45–66. Archived from the original on 6 January 2013. Retrieved 15 May 2013.
"The decision for War". US Army in WWII – Strategy, and Command: The First Two Years. pp. 113–127. Archived from the original on 25 May 2013. Retrieved 15 May 2013.
"The Showdown With Japan Aug–Dec 1941". US Army in WWII – Strategic Planning for Coalition Warfare. pp. 63–96. Archived from the original on 9 November 2012. Retrieved 15 May 2013.
The United States Replies Archived 29 April 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Investigation of the Pearl Harbor attack.
Klooz, Marle; Wiley, Evelyn (1944), Events leading up to World War II – Chronological History, 78th Congress, 2d Session – House Document N. 541, Director: Humphrey, Richard A., Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, p. 310 (1941), archived from the original on 14 December 2013, retrieved 9 May 2013
"The First Full Dress Debate over Strategic Deployment. Dec 1941 – Jan 1942". US Army in WWII – Strategic Planning for Coalition Warfare. pp. 97–119. Archived from the original on 9 November 2012. Retrieved 16 May 2013.
"The Elimination of the Alternatives. Jul–Aug 1942". US Army in WWII – Strategic Planning for Coalition Warfare. pp. 266–292. Archived from the original on 30 April 2013. Retrieved 16 May 2013.
"Casablanca – Beginning of an Era: January 1943". US Army in WWII – Strategic Planning for Coalition Warfare. pp. 18–42. Archived from the original on 25 May 2013. Retrieved 16 May 2013.
"The Trident Conference – New Patterns: May 1943". US Army in WWII – Strategic Planning for Coalition Warfare. pp. 126–145. Archived from the original on 25 May 2013. Retrieved 16 May 2013.
"The Civilians" Archived 5 November 2013 at the Wayback Machine the United States Strategic Bombing Survey Summary Report (European War)

insightsonindia.com

"World War – II". Insights Ias – Simplifying Upsc Ias Exam Preparation. Archived from the original on 11 July 2022. Retrieved 17 September 2022.

irishtimes.com

Gerwarth, Robert. "Paris Peace Treaties failed to create a secure, peaceful and lasting world order". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 14 August 2021. Retrieved 29 October 2021.

iwm.org.uk

"The Vital Role Of Tanks In The Second World War". Imperial War Museums. Archived from the original on 25 March 2022. Retrieved 5 April 2022.

japantimes.co.jp

search.japantimes.co.jp

"Japan tested chemical weapons on Aussie POW: new evidence". The Japan Times Online. 27 July 2004. Archived from the original on 29 May 2012. Retrieved 25 January 2010.

jstor.org

Frank, Willard C. (1987). "The Spanish Civil War and the Coming of the Second World War". The International History Review. 9 (3): 368–409. doi:10.1080/07075332.1987.9640449. JSTOR 40105814. Archived from the original on 1 February 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
Sella 1983, pp. 651–687. ——— (1983). "Khalkhin-Gol: The Forgotten War". Journal of Contemporary History. 18 (4): 651–687. JSTOR 260307.
Watson, Derek (2000). "Molotov's Apprenticeship in Foreign Policy: The Triple Alliance Negotiations in 1939". Europe-Asia Studies. 52 (4): 695–722. doi:10.1080/713663077. JSTOR 153322. S2CID 144385167.
Keegan 1997, p. 35.
Cienciala 2010, p. 128, observes that, while it is true that Poland was far away, making it difficult for the French and British to provide support, "[f]ew Western historians of World War II ... know that the British had committed to bomb Germany if it attacked Poland, but did not do so except for one raid on the base of Wilhelmshaven. The French, who committed to attacking Germany in the west, had no intention of doing so." Keegan, John (1997). The Second World War. London: Pimlico. ISBN 978-0-7126-7348-8. Cienciala, Anna M. (2010). "Another look at the Poles and Poland during World War II". The Polish Review. 55 (1): 123–143. doi:10.2307/25779864. JSTOR 25779864. S2CID 159445902.
Ginsburgs, George (1958). "A Case Study in the Soviet Use of International Law: Eastern Poland in 1939". The American Journal of International Law. 52 (1): 69–84. doi:10.2307/2195670. JSTOR 2195670. S2CID 146904066.
Spring 1986, pp. 207–226. Spring, D. W. (1986). "The Soviet Decision for War against Finland, 30 November 1939". Soviet Studies. 38 (2): 207–226. doi:10.1080/09668138608411636. JSTOR 151203. S2CID 154270850.
Koch 1983, pp. 912–914, 917–920. Koch, H.W. (1983). "Hitler's 'Programme' and the Genesis of Operation 'Barbarossa'". The Historical Journal. 26 (4): 891–920. doi:10.1017/S0018246X00012747. JSTOR 2639289. S2CID 159671713.
Steury 1987, p. 209; Zetterling & Tamelander 2009, p. 282. Steury, Donald P. (1987). "Naval Intelligence, the Atlantic Campaign and the Sinking of the Bismarck: A Study in the Integration of Intelligence into the Conduct of Naval Warfare". Journal of Contemporary History. 22 (2): 209–233. doi:10.1177/002200948702200202. JSTOR 260931. S2CID 159943895. Zetterling, Niklas; Tamelander, Michael (2009). Bismarck: The Final Days of Germany's Greatest Battleship. Drexel Hill, PA: Casemate. ISBN 978-1-935149-04-0.
Cantril 1940, p. 390. Cantril, Hadley (1940). "America Faces the War: A Study in Public Opinion". Public Opinion Quarterly. 4 (3): 387–407. doi:10.1086/265420. JSTOR 2745078.
Sella 1978, p. 555. Sella, Amnon (1978). ""Barbarossa": Surprise Attack and Communication". Journal of Contemporary History. 13 (3): 555–583. doi:10.1177/002200947801300308. JSTOR 260209. S2CID 220880174.
Steinberg 1995. Steinberg, Jonathan (1995). "The Third Reich Reflected: German Civil Administration in the Occupied Soviet Union, 1941–4". The English Historical Review. 110 (437): 620–651. doi:10.1093/ehr/cx.437.620. JSTOR 578338.
Hauner 1978. Hauner, Milan (1978). "Did Hitler Want a World Dominion?". Journal of Contemporary History. 13 (1): 15–32. doi:10.1177/002200947801300102. JSTOR 260090. S2CID 154865385.
Roberts 1995. Roberts, Cynthia A. (1995). "Planning for War: The Red Army and the Catastrophe of 1941". Europe-Asia Studies. 47 (8): 1293–1326. doi:10.1080/09668139508412322. JSTOR 153299.
Wilt 1981. Wilt, Alan F. (1981). "Hitler's Late Summer Pause in 1941". Military Affairs. 45 (4): 187–191. doi:10.2307/1987464. JSTOR 1987464.
Farrell 1993. Farrell, Brian P. (1993). "Yes, Prime Minister: Barbarossa, Whipcord, and the Basis of British Grand Strategy, Autumn 1941". Journal of Military History. 57 (4): 599–625. doi:10.2307/2944096. JSTOR 2944096.
Kleinfeld 1983. Kleinfeld, Gerald R. (1983). "Hitler's Strike for Tikhvin". Military Affairs. 47 (3): 122–128. doi:10.2307/1988082. JSTOR 1988082.
Milward 1964. Milward, A.S. (1964). "The End of the Blitzkrieg". The Economic History Review. 16 (3): 499–518. JSTOR 2592851.
Rotundo 1986. Rotundo, Louis (1986). "The Creation of Soviet Reserves and the 1941 Campaign". Military Affairs. 50 (1): 21–28. doi:10.2307/1988530. JSTOR 1988530.
Anderson 1975, p. 201. Anderson, Irvine H. Jr. (1975). "The 1941 De Facto Embargo on Oil to Japan: A Bureaucratic Reflex". The Pacific Historical Review. 44 (2): 201–231. doi:10.2307/3638003. JSTOR 3638003.
Dunn 1998, p. 157. According to May 1955, p. 155, Churchill stated: "Russian declaration of war on Japan would be greatly to our advantage, provided, but only provided, that Russians are confident that will not impair their Western Front." Dunn, Dennis J. (1998). Caught Between Roosevelt & Stalin: America's Ambassadors to Moscow. Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 978-0-8131-2023-2. May, Ernest R. (1955). "The United States, the Soviet Union, and the Far Eastern War, 1941–1945". Pacific Historical Review. 24 (2): 153–174. doi:10.2307/3634575. JSTOR 3634575.
Holland 2008, pp. 169–184; Beevor 2012, pp. 568–573.
The weeks after the fall of Rome saw a dramatic upswing in German atrocities in Italy (Mazower 2008, pp. 500–502). The period featured massacres with victims in the hundreds at Civitella (de Grazia & Paggi 1991; Belco 2010), Fosse Ardeatine (Portelli 2003), and Sant'Anna di Stazzema (Gordon 2012, pp. 10–11), and is capped with the Marzabotto massacre. Holland, James (2008). Italy's Sorrow: A Year of War 1944–45. London: HarperPress. ISBN 978-0-00-717645-8. ——— (2012). The Second World War. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 978-0-297-84497-6. Mazower, Mark (2008). Hitler's Empire: Nazi Rule in Occupied Europe. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 978-1-59420-188-2. de Grazia, Victoria; Paggi, Leonardo (Autumn 1991). "Story of an Ordinary Massacre: Civitella della Chiana, 29 June, 1944". Cardozo Studies in Law and Literature. 3 (2): 153–169. doi:10.1525/lal.1991.3.2.02a00030. JSTOR 743479. Belco, Victoria (2010). War, Massacre, and Recovery in Central Italy: 1943–1948. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 978-0-8020-9314-1. Portelli, Alessandro (2003). The Order Has Been Carried Out: History, Memory, and Meaning of a Nazi Massacre in Rome. Basingstoke & New York: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-4039-8008-3. Gordon, Robert S.C. (2012). The Holocaust in Italian Culture, 1944–2010. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-6346-2.
Shepardson 1998 Shepardson, Donald E. (1998). "The Fall of Berlin and the Rise of a Myth". Journal of Military History. 62 (1): 135–154. doi:10.2307/120398. JSTOR 120398.
Pape 1993 " The principal cause of Japan's surrender was the ability of the United States to increase the military vulnerability of Japan's home islands, persuading Japanese leaders that defense of the homeland was highly unlikely to succeed. The key military factor causing this effect was the sea blockade, which crippled Japan's ability to produce and equip the forces necessary to execute its strategy. The most important factor accounting for the timing of surrender was the Soviet attack against Manchuria, largely because it persuaded previously adamant Army leaders that the homeland could not be defended.". Pape, Robert A. (1993). "Why Japan Surrendered". International Security. 18 (2): 154–201. doi:10.2307/2539100. JSTOR 2539100. S2CID 153741180.
Waltz 2002.
The UDHR is viewable here [1] Archived 3 July 2017 at the Wayback Machine Waltz, Susan (2002). "Reclaiming and Rebuilding the History of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights". Third World Quarterly. 23 (3): 437–448. doi:10.1080/01436590220138378. JSTOR 3993535. S2CID 145398136.
Ellman & Maksudov 1994. ———; Maksudov, S. (1994). "Soviet Deaths in the Great Patriotic War: A Note" (PDF). Europe-Asia Studies. 46 (4): 671–680. doi:10.1080/09668139408412190. JSTOR 152934. PMID 12288331. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
Zemskov V.N. On repatriation of Soviet citizens. Istoriya SSSR., 1990, No. 4, (in Russian). See also [2] Archived 14 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine (online version), and Bacon 1992; Ellman 2002. Bacon, Edwin (1992). "Glasnost' and the Gulag: New Information on Soviet Forced Labour around World War II". Soviet Studies. 44 (6): 1069–1086. doi:10.1080/09668139208412066. JSTOR 152330. Ellman, Michael (2002). "Soviet Repression Statistics: Some Comments" (PDF). Europe-Asia Studies. 54 (7): 1151–1172. doi:10.1080/0966813022000017177. JSTOR 826310. S2CID 43510161. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 November 2012. Copy
Leith, C. K. (July 1939). "The Struggle for Mineral Resources". The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. 204, Democracy and the Americas: 42–48. JSTOR 1021443. Archived from the original on 26 January 2024. Retrieved 26 January 2024. [...] mineral raw materials [...] are the basis of industrial power, and this in turn is the basis of military power. [...] England and the United States of America alone control economic proportions of nearly three-fourths of the world's production of minerals. Not less important, they control the seas over which the products must pass.
Klavans, Di Benedetto & Prudom 1997; Ward 2010, pp. 247–251. Klavans, Richard A.; Di Benedetto, C. Anthony; Prudom, Melanie J. (1997). "Understanding Competitive Interactions: The U.S. Commercial Aircraft Market". Journal of Managerial Issues. 9 (1): 13–361. JSTOR 40604127. Ward, Thomas A. (2010). Aerospace Propulsion Systems. Singapore: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-0-470-82497-9.

loc.gov

lccn.loc.gov

Lewis 1953, p. 529 (Table 11). Lewis, Morton (1953). "Japanese Plans and American Defenses". In Greenfield, Kent Roberts (ed.). The Fall of the Philippines. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office. LCCN 53-63678. Archived from the original on 8 January 2012. Retrieved 1 October 2009.

lcweb2.loc.gov

"Indonesia: World War II and the Struggle For Independence, 1942–50; The Japanese Occupation, 1942–45". Library of Congress. 1992. Archived from the original on 30 October 2004. Retrieved 9 February 2007.

militaryhistoryonline.com

Timothy Neeno. "Nomonhan: The Second Russo-Japanese War". MilitaryHistoryOnline.com. Archived from the original on 24 November 2005. Retrieved 26 June 2015.

mzv.sk

"Slovak National Uprising 1944". Museum of the Slovak National Uprising. Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of the Slovak Republic. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 27 April 2020.

navy.mil

Poirier, Michel Thomas (20 October 1999). "Results of the German and American Submarine Campaigns of World War II". U.S. Navy. Archived from the original on 9 April 2008. Retrieved 13 April 2008.

necrometrics.com

White, Matthew. "Source List and Detailed Death Tolls for the Twentieth Century Hemoclysm". Historical Atlas of the Twentieth Century. Matthew White's Homepage. Archived from the original on 7 March 2011. Retrieved 20 April 2007.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Ellman & Maksudov 1994. ———; Maksudov, S. (1994). "Soviet Deaths in the Great Patriotic War: A Note" (PDF). Europe-Asia Studies. 46 (4): 671–680. doi:10.1080/09668139408412190. JSTOR 152934. PMID 12288331. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.

npr.org

"In Many Ways, Author Says, Spanish Civil War Was 'The First Battle Of WWII'". Fresh Air. NPR. 10 March 2017. Archived from the original on 16 April 2021. Retrieved 16 April 2021.

nybooks.com

Snyder, Timothy (16 July 2009). "Holocaust: The Ignored Reality". The New York Review of Books. 56 (12). Archived from the original on 10 October 2017. Retrieved 27 August 2017.

nytimes.com

Texts of Soviet–Japanese Statements; Peace Declaration Trade Protocol. Archived 9 December 2021 at the Wayback Machine The New York Times, page 2, 20 October 1956.
Subtitle: "Moscow, October 19. (UP) – Following are the texts of a Soviet–Japanese peace declaration and of a trade protocol between the two countries, signed here today, in unofficial translation from the Russian". Quote: "The state of war between the U.S.S.R. and Japan ends on the day the present declaration enters into force [...]"

pan.pl

igipz.pan.pl

Eberhardt, Piotr (2006). Political Migrations in Poland 1939–1948 (PDF). Warsaw: Didactica. ISBN 978-1-5361-1035-7. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 June 2015.

pbs.org

"Japanese Atrocities in the Philippines". American Experience: the Bataan Rescue. PBS Online. Archived from the original on 27 July 2003. Retrieved 18 January 2010.

questia.com

Coogan 1993: "Although some Chinese troops in the Northeast managed to retreat south, others were trapped by the advancing Japanese Army and were faced with the choice of resistance in defiance of orders, or surrender. A few commanders submitted, receiving high office in the puppet government, but others took up arms against the invader. The forces they commanded were the first of the volunteer armies." Coogan, Anthony (1993). "The Volunteer Armies of Northeast China". History Today. 43. Archived from the original on 11 May 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2012.

rcin.org.pl

Eberhardt, Piotr (2011). Political Migrations On Polish Territories (1939–1950) (PDF). Warsaw: Polish Academy of Sciences. ISBN 978-83-61590-46-0. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 May 2014. Retrieved 3 May 2018.

sandiego.edu

history.sandiego.edu

Schoenherr, Steven (2007). "Code Breaking in World War I". History Department at the University of San Diego. Archived from the original on 9 May 2008. Retrieved 15 November 2009.

scepsis.ru

Zemskov V.N. On repatriation of Soviet citizens. Istoriya SSSR., 1990, No. 4, (in Russian). See also [2] Archived 14 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine (online version), and Bacon 1992; Ellman 2002. Bacon, Edwin (1992). "Glasnost' and the Gulag: New Information on Soviet Forced Labour around World War II". Soviet Studies. 44 (6): 1069–1086. doi:10.1080/09668139208412066. JSTOR 152330. Ellman, Michael (2002). "Soviet Repression Statistics: Some Comments" (PDF). Europe-Asia Studies. 54 (7): 1151–1172. doi:10.1080/0966813022000017177. JSTOR 826310. S2CID 43510161. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 November 2012. Copy

secondworldwar.co.uk

"World War II Fatalities". secondworldwar.co.uk. Archived from the original on 22 September 2008. Retrieved 20 April 2007.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Watson, Derek (2000). "Molotov's Apprenticeship in Foreign Policy: The Triple Alliance Negotiations in 1939". Europe-Asia Studies. 52 (4): 695–722. doi:10.1080/713663077. JSTOR 153322. S2CID 144385167.
Keegan 1997, p. 35.
Cienciala 2010, p. 128, observes that, while it is true that Poland was far away, making it difficult for the French and British to provide support, "[f]ew Western historians of World War II ... know that the British had committed to bomb Germany if it attacked Poland, but did not do so except for one raid on the base of Wilhelmshaven. The French, who committed to attacking Germany in the west, had no intention of doing so." Keegan, John (1997). The Second World War. London: Pimlico. ISBN 978-0-7126-7348-8. Cienciala, Anna M. (2010). "Another look at the Poles and Poland during World War II". The Polish Review. 55 (1): 123–143. doi:10.2307/25779864. JSTOR 25779864. S2CID 159445902.
Ginsburgs, George (1958). "A Case Study in the Soviet Use of International Law: Eastern Poland in 1939". The American Journal of International Law. 52 (1): 69–84. doi:10.2307/2195670. JSTOR 2195670. S2CID 146904066.
Spring 1986, pp. 207–226. Spring, D. W. (1986). "The Soviet Decision for War against Finland, 30 November 1939". Soviet Studies. 38 (2): 207–226. doi:10.1080/09668138608411636. JSTOR 151203. S2CID 154270850.
Koch 1983, pp. 912–914, 917–920. Koch, H.W. (1983). "Hitler's 'Programme' and the Genesis of Operation 'Barbarossa'". The Historical Journal. 26 (4): 891–920. doi:10.1017/S0018246X00012747. JSTOR 2639289. S2CID 159671713.
Steury 1987, p. 209; Zetterling & Tamelander 2009, p. 282. Steury, Donald P. (1987). "Naval Intelligence, the Atlantic Campaign and the Sinking of the Bismarck: A Study in the Integration of Intelligence into the Conduct of Naval Warfare". Journal of Contemporary History. 22 (2): 209–233. doi:10.1177/002200948702200202. JSTOR 260931. S2CID 159943895. Zetterling, Niklas; Tamelander, Michael (2009). Bismarck: The Final Days of Germany's Greatest Battleship. Drexel Hill, PA: Casemate. ISBN 978-1-935149-04-0.
Morrisey, Will (2019), "What Churchill and De Gaulle learned from the Great War", Winston Churchill, Routledge, pp. 119–126, doi:10.4324/9780429027642-6, ISBN 978-0-429-02764-2, S2CID 189257503
Sella 1978, p. 555. Sella, Amnon (1978). ""Barbarossa": Surprise Attack and Communication". Journal of Contemporary History. 13 (3): 555–583. doi:10.1177/002200947801300308. JSTOR 260209. S2CID 220880174.
Hauner 1978. Hauner, Milan (1978). "Did Hitler Want a World Dominion?". Journal of Contemporary History. 13 (1): 15–32. doi:10.1177/002200947801300102. JSTOR 260090. S2CID 154865385.
Zuberi, Matin (August 2001). "Atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki". Strategic Analysis. 25 (5): 623–662. doi:10.1080/09700160108458986. S2CID 154800868.
Pape 1993 " The principal cause of Japan's surrender was the ability of the United States to increase the military vulnerability of Japan's home islands, persuading Japanese leaders that defense of the homeland was highly unlikely to succeed. The key military factor causing this effect was the sea blockade, which crippled Japan's ability to produce and equip the forces necessary to execute its strategy. The most important factor accounting for the timing of surrender was the Soviet attack against Manchuria, largely because it persuaded previously adamant Army leaders that the homeland could not be defended.". Pape, Robert A. (1993). "Why Japan Surrendered". International Security. 18 (2): 154–201. doi:10.2307/2539100. JSTOR 2539100. S2CID 153741180.
Waltz 2002.
The UDHR is viewable here [1] Archived 3 July 2017 at the Wayback Machine Waltz, Susan (2002). "Reclaiming and Rebuilding the History of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights". Third World Quarterly. 23 (3): 437–448. doi:10.1080/01436590220138378. JSTOR 3993535. S2CID 145398136.
Swain 1992. Swain, Geoffrey (1992). "The Cominform: Tito's International?". The Historical Journal. 35 (3): 641–663. doi:10.1017/S0018246X00026017. S2CID 163152235.
Herf 2003. Herf, Jeffrey (2003). "The Nazi Extermination Camps and the Ally to the East. Could the Red Army and Air Force Have Stopped or Slowed the Final Solution?". Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History. 4 (4): 913–930. doi:10.1353/kri.2003.0059. S2CID 159958616.
Zemskov V.N. On repatriation of Soviet citizens. Istoriya SSSR., 1990, No. 4, (in Russian). See also [2] Archived 14 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine (online version), and Bacon 1992; Ellman 2002. Bacon, Edwin (1992). "Glasnost' and the Gulag: New Information on Soviet Forced Labour around World War II". Soviet Studies. 44 (6): 1069–1086. doi:10.1080/09668139208412066. JSTOR 152330. Ellman, Michael (2002). "Soviet Repression Statistics: Some Comments" (PDF). Europe-Asia Studies. 54 (7): 1151–1172. doi:10.1080/0966813022000017177. JSTOR 826310. S2CID 43510161. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 November 2012. Copy
Castaldi, Carolina; Fontana, Roberto; Nuvolari, Alessandro (1 August 2009). "'Chariots of fire': the evolution of tank technology, 1915–1945". Journal of Evolutionary Economics. 19 (4): 545–566. doi:10.1007/s00191-009-0141-0. hdl:10419/89322. ISSN 1432-1386. S2CID 36789517.

srce.hr

hrcak.srce.hr

Geiger, Vladimir (2012). "Human Losses of the Croats in World War II and the Immediate Post-War Period Caused by the Chetniks (Yugoslav Army in the Fatherand) and the Partisans (People's Liberation Army and the Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia/Yugoslav Army) and the Communist Authorities: Numerical Indicators". Review of Croatian History. VIII (1). Croatian Institute of History: 117. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 25 October 2015.

state.gov

2001-2009.state.gov

"The Bretton Woods Conference, 1944". United States Department of State. 7 January 2008. Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 18 April 2022.

thediplomat.com

Goldman, Stuart D. (28 August 2012). "The Forgotten Soviet-Japanese War of 1939". The Diplomat. Archived from the original on 29 June 2015. Retrieved 26 June 2015.

theiet.org

digital-library.theiet.org

Burns, R. W. (September 1994). "Impact of technology on the defeat of the U-boat September 1939 – May 1943". IEE Proceedings - Science, Measurement and Technology. 141 (5): 343–355. doi:10.1049/ip-smt:19949918 (inactive 6 December 2024).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of December 2024 (link)

tripod.com

sovietinfo.tripod.com

Ellman & Maksudov 1994. ———; Maksudov, S. (1994). "Soviet Deaths in the Great Patriotic War: A Note" (PDF). Europe-Asia Studies. 46 (4): 671–680. doi:10.1080/09668139408412190. JSTOR 152934. PMID 12288331. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.

un.org

"History of the UN". United Nations. Archived from the original on 15 December 2021. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
"History of the UN". United Nations. Archived from the original on 18 February 2010. Retrieved 25 January 2010.
Waltz 2002.
The UDHR is viewable here [1] Archived 3 July 2017 at the Wayback Machine Waltz, Susan (2002). "Reclaiming and Rebuilding the History of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights". Third World Quarterly. 23 (3): 437–448. doi:10.1080/01436590220138378. JSTOR 3993535. S2CID 145398136.

unfoundation.org

The UN Security Council, archived from the original on 20 June 2012, retrieved 15 May 2012

universitypublishingonline.org

Bosworth & Maiolo 2015, pp. 313–314. Bosworth, Richard; Maiolo, Joseph (2015). The Cambridge History of the Second World War Volume 2: Politics and Ideology. The Cambridge History of the Second World War (3 vol). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 313–314. Archived from the original on 20 August 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2022.

usembassy.de

usa.usembassy.de

"German-American Relations – Treaty on the Final Settlement concerning Germany". usa.usembassy.de. 12 September 1990. Archived from the original on 7 May 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2012.

usf.edu

fcit.usf.edu

Florida Center for Instructional Technology (2005). "Victims". A Teacher's Guide to the Holocaust. University of South Florida. Archived from the original on 16 May 2016. Retrieved 2 February 2008.

ushmm.org

"Polish Victims". Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Archived from the original on 7 May 2016. Retrieved 27 August 2017.

volhyniamassacre.eu

Massacre, Volhynia. "The Effects of the Volhynian Massacres". Volhynia Massacre. Archived from the original on 21 June 2018. Retrieved 9 July 2018.

warhistoryonline.com

Massari, Ivano (18 August 2015). "The Winter War – When the Finns Humiliated the Russians". War History Online. Archived from the original on 19 December 2021. Retrieved 19 December 2021.

web.archive.org

Hett, Benjamin Carter (1 August 1996). "'Goak here': A.J.P. Taylor and 'The Origins of the Second World War.'". Canadian Journal of History. 31 (2): 257–281. doi:10.3138/cjh.31.2.257. ISSN 0008-4107. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2022.
"In Many Ways, Author Says, Spanish Civil War Was 'The First Battle Of WWII'". Fresh Air. NPR. 10 March 2017. Archived from the original on 16 April 2021. Retrieved 16 April 2021.
Frank, Willard C. (1987). "The Spanish Civil War and the Coming of the Second World War". The International History Review. 9 (3): 368–409. doi:10.1080/07075332.1987.9640449. JSTOR 40105814. Archived from the original on 1 February 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
"German-American Relations – Treaty on the Final Settlement concerning Germany". usa.usembassy.de. 12 September 1990. Archived from the original on 7 May 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
Why Japan and Russia never signed a WWII peace treaty Archived 4 June 2018 at the Wayback Machine. Asia Times.
Texts of Soviet–Japanese Statements; Peace Declaration Trade Protocol. Archived 9 December 2021 at the Wayback Machine The New York Times, page 2, 20 October 1956.
Subtitle: "Moscow, October 19. (UP) – Following are the texts of a Soviet–Japanese peace declaration and of a trade protocol between the two countries, signed here today, in unofficial translation from the Russian". Quote: "The state of war between the U.S.S.R. and Japan ends on the day the present declaration enters into force [...]"
Mintz, Steven. "Historical Context: The Global Effect of World War I". The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History. Archived from the original on 4 March 2024. Retrieved 4 March 2024.
Gerwarth, Robert. "Paris Peace Treaties failed to create a secure, peaceful and lasting world order". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 14 August 2021. Retrieved 29 October 2021.
Mandelbaum 1988, p. 96; Record 2005, p. 50. Mandelbaum, Michael (1988). The Fate of Nations: The Search for National Security in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries. Cambridge University Press. p. 96. ISBN 978-0-521-35790-6. Record, Jeffery (2005). Appeasement Reconsidered: Investigating the Mythology of the 1930s (PDF). Diane Publishing. p. 50. ISBN 978-1-58487-216-0. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 April 2010. Retrieved 15 November 2009.
Coogan 1993: "Although some Chinese troops in the Northeast managed to retreat south, others were trapped by the advancing Japanese Army and were faced with the choice of resistance in defiance of orders, or surrender. A few commanders submitted, receiving high office in the puppet government, but others took up arms against the invader. The forces they commanded were the first of the volunteer armies." Coogan, Anthony (1993). "The Volunteer Armies of Northeast China". History Today. 43. Archived from the original on 11 May 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
Andrea L. Stanton; Edward Ramsamy; Peter J. Seybolt (2012). Cultural Sociology of the Middle East, Asia, and Africa: An Encyclopedia. p. 308. ISBN 978-1-4129-8176-7. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 6 April 2014.
Tucker, Spencer C. (2009). A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East [6 volumes]: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-85109-672-5. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 27 August 2017 – via Google Books.
Goldman, Stuart D. (28 August 2012). "The Forgotten Soviet-Japanese War of 1939". The Diplomat. Archived from the original on 29 June 2015. Retrieved 26 June 2015.
Timothy Neeno. "Nomonhan: The Second Russo-Japanese War". MilitaryHistoryOnline.com. Archived from the original on 24 November 2005. Retrieved 26 June 2015.
"The German Campaign In Poland (1939)". Archived from the original on 24 May 2014. Retrieved 29 October 2014.
"The Danzig Crisis". ww2db.com. Archived from the original on 5 May 2016. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
"Major international events of 1939, with explanation". Ibiblio.org. Archived from the original on 10 March 2013. Retrieved 9 May 2013.
David T. Zabecki (2015). World War II in Europe: An Encyclopedia. Routledge. p. 1663. ISBN 978-1-135-81242-3. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 17 June 2019. The earliest fighting started at 0445 hours when marines from the battleship Schleswig-Holstein attempted to storm a small Polish fort in Danzig, the Westerplate
Beevor 2012, p. 32; Dear & Foot 2001, pp. 248–249; Roskill 1954, p. 64. ——— (2012). The Second World War. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 978-0-297-84497-6. Dear, I.C.B.; Foot, M.R.D., eds. (2001) [1995]. The Oxford Companion to World War II. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-860446-4. Roskill, S.W. (1954). The War at Sea 1939–1945, Volume 1: The Defensive. History of the Second World War. United Kingdom Military Series. London: HMSO. Archived from the original on 4 January 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
"Battle of the Atlantic". Sky HISTORY TV channel. Archived from the original on 20 May 2022. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
Massari, Ivano (18 August 2015). "The Winter War – When the Finns Humiliated the Russians". War History Online. Archived from the original on 19 December 2021. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
Haynes, Rebecca (2000). Romanian policy towards Germany, 1936–40. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 205. ISBN 978-0-312-23260-3. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 3 February 2022.
Murray 1983, The Battle of Britain. Murray, Williamson (1983). Strategy for Defeat: The Luftwaffe, 1933–1945. Maxwell Air Force Base, AL: Air University Press. ISBN 978-1-4294-9235-5. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
"Major international events of 1940, with explanation". Ibiblio.org. Archived from the original on 25 May 2013.
Skinner Watson, Mark. "Coordination With Britain". US Army in WWII – Chief of Staff: Prewar Plans and Operations. Archived from the original on 30 April 2013. Retrieved 13 May 2013.
Evans 2008, pp. 146, 152; US Army 1986, pp. 4–6 Evans, Richard J. (2008). The Third Reich at War. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 978-0-7139-9742-2. United States Army (1986) [1953]. The German Campaigns in the Balkans (Spring 1941). Washington, DC: Department of the Army. Archived from the original on 17 January 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
Murray 1983, p. 69. Murray, Williamson (1983). Strategy for Defeat: The Luftwaffe, 1933–1945. Maxwell Air Force Base, AL: Air University Press. ISBN 978-1-4294-9235-5. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
Klooz, Marle; Wiley, Evelyn (1944), Events leading up to World War II – Chronological History, 78th Congress, 2d Session – House Document N. 541, Director: Humphrey, Richard A., Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, pp. 267–312 (1941), archived from the original on 14 December 2013, retrieved 9 May 2013
Glantz 2001, p. 9. ——— (2001). "The Soviet-German War 1941–45 Myths and Realities: A Survey Essay" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2011.
Glantz 2001, p. 26: "By 1 November [the Wehrmacht] had lost fully 20% of its committed strength (686,000 men), up to 2/3 of its ½ million motor vehicles, and 65 percent of its tanks. The German Army High Command (OKH) rated its 136 divisions as equivalent to 83 full-strength divisions." ——— (2001). "The Soviet-German War 1941–45 Myths and Realities: A Survey Essay" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2011.
Glantz 2001, p. 26. ——— (2001). "The Soviet-German War 1941–45 Myths and Realities: A Survey Essay" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2011.
"Peace and War: United States Foreign Policy, 1931–1941". U.S. Department of State Publication (1983): 87–97. 1983. Archived from the original on 14 January 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
"Japanese Policy and Strategy 1931 – July 1941". US Army in WWII – Strategy and Command: The First Two Years. pp. 45–66. Archived from the original on 6 January 2013. Retrieved 15 May 2013.
"The decision for War". US Army in WWII – Strategy, and Command: The First Two Years. pp. 113–127. Archived from the original on 25 May 2013. Retrieved 15 May 2013.
"The Showdown With Japan Aug–Dec 1941". US Army in WWII – Strategic Planning for Coalition Warfare. pp. 63–96. Archived from the original on 9 November 2012. Retrieved 15 May 2013.
Kitano, Ryuichi (6 December 2021). "Diary: Hirohito prepared for U.S. war before Pearl Harbor attack". The Asahi Shimbun. Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 8 June 2022.
Wetzler, Peter (1998). Hirohito and War: Imperial Tradition and Military Decision Making in Prewar Japan. University of Hawai'i Press. pp. 29, 35. ISBN 978-0-8248-1925-5. Archived from the original on 15 March 2024. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
The United States Replies Archived 29 April 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Investigation of the Pearl Harbor attack.
Klooz, Marle; Wiley, Evelyn (1944), Events leading up to World War II – Chronological History, 78th Congress, 2d Session – House Document N. 541, Director: Humphrey, Richard A., Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, p. 310 (1941), archived from the original on 14 December 2013, retrieved 9 May 2013
Bosworth & Maiolo 2015, pp. 313–314. Bosworth, Richard; Maiolo, Joseph (2015). The Cambridge History of the Second World War Volume 2: Politics and Ideology. The Cambridge History of the Second World War (3 vol). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 313–314. Archived from the original on 20 August 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
"The First Full Dress Debate over Strategic Deployment. Dec 1941 – Jan 1942". US Army in WWII – Strategic Planning for Coalition Warfare. pp. 97–119. Archived from the original on 9 November 2012. Retrieved 16 May 2013.
"The Elimination of the Alternatives. Jul–Aug 1942". US Army in WWII – Strategic Planning for Coalition Warfare. pp. 266–292. Archived from the original on 30 April 2013. Retrieved 16 May 2013.
"Casablanca – Beginning of an Era: January 1943". US Army in WWII – Strategic Planning for Coalition Warfare. pp. 18–42. Archived from the original on 25 May 2013. Retrieved 16 May 2013.
"The Trident Conference – New Patterns: May 1943". US Army in WWII – Strategic Planning for Coalition Warfare. pp. 126–145. Archived from the original on 25 May 2013. Retrieved 16 May 2013.
Lewis 1953, p. 529 (Table 11). Lewis, Morton (1953). "Japanese Plans and American Defenses". In Greenfield, Kent Roberts (ed.). The Fall of the Philippines. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office. LCCN 53-63678. Archived from the original on 8 January 2012. Retrieved 1 October 2009.
Gilbert, Adrian (2003). The Encyclopedia of Warfare: From Earliest Times to the Present Day. Globe Pequot. p. 259. ISBN 978-1-59228-027-8. Archived from the original on 19 July 2019. Retrieved 26 June 2019.
Glantz 2001, p. 31. ——— (2001). "The Soviet-German War 1941–45 Myths and Realities: A Survey Essay" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2011.
"The Civilians" Archived 5 November 2013 at the Wayback Machine the United States Strategic Bombing Survey Summary Report (European War)
Glantz 1986; Glantz 1989, pp. 149–159. Glantz, David M. (1986). "Soviet Defensive Tactics at Kursk, July 1943". Combined Arms Research Library. CSI Report No. 11. Command and General Staff College. OCLC 278029256. Archived from the original on 6 March 2008. Retrieved 15 July 2013. ——— (1989). Soviet Military Deception in the Second World War. Abingdon & New York: Frank Cass. ISBN 978-0-7146-3347-3.
Glantz 2001, pp. 50–55. ——— (2001). "The Soviet-German War 1941–45 Myths and Realities: A Survey Essay" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2011.
"Slovak National Uprising 1944". Museum of the Slovak National Uprising. Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of the Slovak Republic. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 27 April 2020.
"Armistice Negotiations and Soviet Occupation". US Library of Congress. Archived from the original on 30 April 2011. Retrieved 14 November 2009. The coup speeded the Red Army's advance, and the Soviet Union later awarded Michael the Order of Victory for his courage in overthrowing Antonescu and putting an end to Romania's war against the Allies. Western historians uniformly point out that the Communists played only a supporting role in the coup; postwar Romanian historians, however, ascribe to the Communists the decisive role in Antonescu's overthrow
全面抗战，战犯前仆后继见阎王 [The war criminals tries to be the first to see their ancestors] (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 16 March 2013.
Glantz 2001, p. 85. ——— (2001). "The Soviet-German War 1941–45 Myths and Realities: A Survey Essay" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2011.
Selby, Scott A. (28 July 2021). The Axmann Conspiracy: The Nazi Plan for a Fourth Reich and How the U.S. Army Defeated It. Scott Andrew Selby. p. 8. Archived from the original on 4 May 2024. Retrieved 4 March 2024.
Long, Tony (9 March 2011). "March 9, 1945: Burning the Heart Out of the Enemy". Wired. Wired Magazine. Archived from the original on 23 March 2017. Retrieved 22 June 2018. 1945: In the single deadliest air raid of World War II, 330 American B-29s rain incendiary bombs on Tokyo, touching off a firestorm that kills upwards of 100,000 people, burns a quarter of the city to the ground, and leaves a million homeless.
Poirier, Michel Thomas (20 October 1999). "Results of the German and American Submarine Campaigns of World War II". U.S. Navy. Archived from the original on 9 April 2008. Retrieved 13 April 2008.
Glantz 2005. ——— (2005). "August Storm: The Soviet Strategic Offensive in Manchuria". Combined Arms Research Library. Leavenworth Papers. Command and General Staff College. OCLC 78918907. Archived from the original on 2 March 2008. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
Eberhardt, Piotr (2015). "The Oder-Neisse Line as Poland's western border: As postulated and made a reality". Geographia Polonica. 88 (1): 77–105. doi:10.7163/GPol.0007. Archived from the original on 3 May 2018. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
Eberhardt, Piotr (2006). Political Migrations in Poland 1939–1948 (PDF). Warsaw: Didactica. ISBN 978-1-5361-1035-7. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 June 2015.
Eberhardt, Piotr (2011). Political Migrations On Polish Territories (1939–1950) (PDF). Warsaw: Polish Academy of Sciences. ISBN 978-83-61590-46-0. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 May 2014. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
Eberhardt, Piotr (2012). "The Curzon line as the eastern boundary of Poland. The origins and the political background". Geographia Polonica. 85 (1): 5–21. doi:10.7163/GPol.2012.1.1. Archived from the original on 3 May 2018. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
"Italy since 1945". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 5 October 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
"History of the UN". United Nations. Archived from the original on 15 December 2021. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
"History of the UN". United Nations. Archived from the original on 18 February 2010. Retrieved 25 January 2010.
Waltz 2002.
The UDHR is viewable here [1] Archived 3 July 2017 at the Wayback Machine Waltz, Susan (2002). "Reclaiming and Rebuilding the History of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights". Third World Quarterly. 23 (3): 437–448. doi:10.1080/01436590220138378. JSTOR 3993535. S2CID 145398136.
The UN Security Council, archived from the original on 20 June 2012, retrieved 15 May 2012
"Greek Civil War". Encyclopedia Britannica. 28 May 2023. Archived from the original on 24 March 2023. Retrieved 15 May 2023.
"The Bretton Woods Conference, 1944". United States Department of State. 7 January 2008. Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 18 April 2022.
O'Brien, Joseph V. "World War II: Combatants and Casualties (1937–1945)". Obee's History Page. John Jay College of Criminal Justice. Archived from the original on 25 December 2010. Retrieved 28 December 2013.
White, Matthew. "Source List and Detailed Death Tolls for the Twentieth Century Hemoclysm". Historical Atlas of the Twentieth Century. Matthew White's Homepage. Archived from the original on 7 March 2011. Retrieved 20 April 2007.
"World War II Fatalities". secondworldwar.co.uk. Archived from the original on 22 September 2008. Retrieved 20 April 2007.
Ellman & Maksudov 1994. ———; Maksudov, S. (1994). "Soviet Deaths in the Great Patriotic War: A Note" (PDF). Europe-Asia Studies. 46 (4): 671–680. doi:10.1080/09668139408412190. JSTOR 152934. PMID 12288331. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
Snyder, Timothy (16 July 2009). "Holocaust: The Ignored Reality". The New York Review of Books. 56 (12). Archived from the original on 10 October 2017. Retrieved 27 August 2017.
"Polish Victims". Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Archived from the original on 7 May 2016. Retrieved 27 August 2017.
"Non-Jewish Holocaust Victims : The 5,000,000 others". BBC. April 2006. Archived from the original on 3 March 2013. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
Redžić, Enver (2005). Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Second World War. New York: Tylor and Francis. p. 155. ISBN 978-0-7146-5625-0. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
Geiger, Vladimir (2012). "Human Losses of the Croats in World War II and the Immediate Post-War Period Caused by the Chetniks (Yugoslav Army in the Fatherand) and the Partisans (People's Liberation Army and the Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia/Yugoslav Army) and the Communist Authorities: Numerical Indicators". Review of Croatian History. VIII (1). Croatian Institute of History: 117. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 25 October 2015.
Massacre, Volhynia. "The Effects of the Volhynian Massacres". Volhynia Massacre. Archived from the original on 21 June 2018. Retrieved 9 July 2018.
"Od rzezi wołyńskiej do akcji Wisła. Konflikt polsko-ukraiński 1943–1947". dzieje.pl (in Polish). Archived from the original on 24 June 2018. Retrieved 10 March 2018.
Rummell, R.J. "Statistics". Freedom, Democide, War. The University of Hawaii System. Archived from the original on 23 March 2010. Retrieved 25 January 2010.
"A Culture of Cruelty". HistoryNet. 6 November 2017. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
Women and War. ABC-CLIO. 2006. pp. 480–. ISBN 978-1-85109-770-8. Archived from the original on 4 May 2024. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
Zur Debatte um die Ausstellung Vernichtungskrieg. Verbrechen der Wehrmacht 1941–1944 im Kieler Landeshaus (Debate on the War of Extermination. Crimes of the Wehrmacht, 1941–1944) Archived 18 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine (PDF). Kiel. 1999.
John Dower (2007). "Lessons from Iwo Jima". Perspectives. 45 (6): 54–56. Archived from the original on 17 January 2011. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
Marek, Michael (27 October 2005). "Final Compensation Pending for Former Nazi Forced Laborers". dw-world.de. Deutsche Welle. Archived from the original on 2 May 2006. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
Pearson, Alexander (19 March 2018). "Color photo of girl at Auschwitz strikes chord". Deutsche Welle. Archived from the original on 19 March 2018. Retrieved 12 July 2023. Kwoka was murdered with a phenol injection to the heart a few weeks later.
Zemskov V.N. On repatriation of Soviet citizens. Istoriya SSSR., 1990, No. 4, (in Russian). See also [2] Archived 14 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine (online version), and Bacon 1992; Ellman 2002. Bacon, Edwin (1992). "Glasnost' and the Gulag: New Information on Soviet Forced Labour around World War II". Soviet Studies. 44 (6): 1069–1086. doi:10.1080/09668139208412066. JSTOR 152330. Ellman, Michael (2002). "Soviet Repression Statistics: Some Comments" (PDF). Europe-Asia Studies. 54 (7): 1151–1172. doi:10.1080/0966813022000017177. JSTOR 826310. S2CID 43510161. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 November 2012. Copy
"Japanese Atrocities in the Philippines". American Experience: the Bataan Rescue. PBS Online. Archived from the original on 27 July 2003. Retrieved 18 January 2010.
Ju, Zhifen (June 2002). "Japan's Atrocities of Conscripting and Abusing North China Draftees after the Outbreak of the Pacific War". Joint Study of the Sino-Japanese War: Minutes of the June 2002 Conference. Harvard University Faculty of Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 21 May 2012. Retrieved 28 December 2013.
"Indonesia: World War II and the Struggle For Independence, 1942–50; The Japanese Occupation, 1942–45". Library of Congress. 1992. Archived from the original on 30 October 2004. Retrieved 9 February 2007.
Leith, C. K. (July 1939). "The Struggle for Mineral Resources". The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. 204, Democracy and the Americas: 42–48. JSTOR 1021443. Archived from the original on 26 January 2024. Retrieved 26 January 2024. [...] mineral raw materials [...] are the basis of industrial power, and this in turn is the basis of military power. [...] England and the United States of America alone control economic proportions of nearly three-fourths of the world's production of minerals. Not less important, they control the seas over which the products must pass.
Compare: Wilson, Mark R. (2016). Destructive Creation: American Business and the Winning of World War II. American Business, Politics, and Society (reprint ed.). Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 2. ISBN 978-0-8122-9354-8. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2019. By producing nearly two thirds of the munitions used by Allied forces – including huge numbers of aircraft, ships, tanks, trucks, rifles, artillery shells, and bombs – American industry became what President Franklin D. Roosevelt once called 'the arsenal of democracy' [...].
"The Vital Role Of Tanks In The Second World War". Imperial War Museums. Archived from the original on 25 March 2022. Retrieved 5 April 2022.
Sprague, Oliver; Griffiths, Hugh (2006). "The AK-47: the worlds favourite killing machine" (PDF). controlarms.org. p. 1. Archived from the original on 28 December 2018. Retrieved 14 November 2009.
Schoenherr, Steven (2007). "Code Breaking in World War I". History Department at the University of San Diego. Archived from the original on 9 May 2008. Retrieved 15 November 2009.
Rowe, Neil C.; Rothstein, Hy. "Deception for Defense of Information Systems: Analogies from Conventional Warfare". Departments of Computer Science and Defense Analysis U.S. Naval Postgraduate School. Air University. Archived from the original on 23 November 2010. Retrieved 15 November 2009.
"World War – II". Insights Ias – Simplifying Upsc Ias Exam Preparation. Archived from the original on 11 July 2022. Retrieved 17 September 2022.
"Discovery and Development of Penicillin: International Historic Chemical Landmark". Washington, DC: American Chemical Society. Archived from the original on 28 June 2019. Retrieved 15 July 2019.

wikipedia.org

ru.wikipedia.org

Jukes 2001, p. 113. Jukes, Geoffrey (2001). "Kuznetzov". In Harold Shukman [in Russian] (ed.). Stalin's Generals. London: Phoenix Press. pp. 109–116. ISBN 978-1-84212-513-7.
Erickson 2001, p. 142. Erickson, John (2001). "Moskalenko". In Shukman, Harold [in Russian] (ed.). Stalin's Generals. London: Phoenix Press. pp. 137–154. ISBN 978-1-84212-513-7.

wikisource.org

en.wikisource.org

Adolf Hitler's Declaration of War against the United States in Wikisource.

wired.com

Long, Tony (9 March 2011). "March 9, 1945: Burning the Heart Out of the Enemy". Wired. Wired Magazine. Archived from the original on 23 March 2017. Retrieved 22 June 2018. 1945: In the single deadliest air raid of World War II, 330 American B-29s rain incendiary bombs on Tokyo, touching off a firestorm that kills upwards of 100,000 people, burns a quarter of the city to the ground, and leaves a million homeless.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Hett, Benjamin Carter (1 August 1996). "'Goak here': A.J.P. Taylor and 'The Origins of the Second World War.'". Canadian Journal of History. 31 (2): 257–281. doi:10.3138/cjh.31.2.257. ISSN 0008-4107. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2022.
Hsu & Chang 1971, pp. 195–200. Hsu, Long-hsuen; Chang, Ming-kai (1971). History of The Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) (2nd ed.). Chung Wu Publishers. ASIN B00005W210. OCLC 12828898.^{[unreliable source?]}
Hsu & Chang 1971, pp. 221–230. Hsu, Long-hsuen; Chang, Ming-kai (1971). History of The Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) (2nd ed.). Chung Wu Publishers. ASIN B00005W210. OCLC 12828898.^{[unreliable source?]}
Davies 2006, pp. 143–144 (2008 ed.). Davies, Norman (2006). Europe at War 1939–1945: No Simple Victory. London: Macmillan. ix+544 pages. ISBN 978-0-333-69285-1. OCLC 70401618.
Hsu & Chang 1971, p. 30. Hsu, Long-hsuen; Chang, Ming-kai (1971). History of The Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) (2nd ed.). Chung Wu Publishers. ASIN B00005W210. OCLC 12828898.^{[unreliable source?]}
Hsu & Chang 1971, p. 33. Hsu, Long-hsuen; Chang, Ming-kai (1971). History of The Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) (2nd ed.). Chung Wu Publishers. ASIN B00005W210. OCLC 12828898.^{[unreliable source?]}
Davies 2006, p. 100 (2008 ed.). Davies, Norman (2006). Europe at War 1939–1945: No Simple Victory. London: Macmillan. ix+544 pages. ISBN 978-0-333-69285-1. OCLC 70401618.
Glantz 1986; Glantz 1989, pp. 149–159. Glantz, David M. (1986). "Soviet Defensive Tactics at Kursk, July 1943". Combined Arms Research Library. CSI Report No. 11. Command and General Staff College. OCLC 278029256. Archived from the original on 6 March 2008. Retrieved 15 July 2013. ——— (1989). Soviet Military Deception in the Second World War. Abingdon & New York: Frank Cass. ISBN 978-0-7146-3347-3.
Hsu & Chang 1971, pp. 412–416, Map 38 Hsu, Long-hsuen; Chang, Ming-kai (1971). History of The Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) (2nd ed.). Chung Wu Publishers. ASIN B00005W210. OCLC 12828898.^{[unreliable source?]}
Glantz 2005. ——— (2005). "August Storm: The Soviet Strategic Offensive in Manchuria". Combined Arms Research Library. Leavenworth Papers. Command and General Staff College. OCLC 78918907. Archived from the original on 2 March 2008. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
Castaldi, Carolina; Fontana, Roberto; Nuvolari, Alessandro (1 August 2009). "'Chariots of fire': the evolution of tank technology, 1915–1945". Journal of Evolutionary Economics. 19 (4): 545–566. doi:10.1007/s00191-009-0141-0. hdl:10419/89322. ISSN 1432-1386. S2CID 36789517.

ww2db.com

"The Danzig Crisis". ww2db.com. Archived from the original on 5 May 2016. Retrieved 29 April 2016.