Xerox Alto (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Xerox Alto" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

18web.archive.org

1^st place

4archive.org

6^th place

4bitsavers.org

4,153^rd place

2,291^st place

3computerhistory.org

2,213^th place

1,495^th place

2doi.org

2^nd place

1digibarn.com

low place

1history-computer.com

low place

1psu.edu

207^th place

136^th place

1toastytech.com

low place

1stanford.edu

179^th place

183^rd place

1acm.org

1,185^th place

840^th place

1nae.edu

low place

7,932^nd place

1herald-journal.com

low place

1thocp.net

low place

1blinkenlights.com

low place

1ethz.ch

2,224^th place

1,900^th place

1pbs.org

198^th place

154^th place

1computer.org

5,196^th place

3,635^th place

1semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

1researchgate.net

120^th place

125^th place

acm.org

Gold, Virginia (2010). "ACM Turing Award Goes to Creator of First Modern Personal Computer". Association for Computing Machinery. Archived from the original on March 11, 2010. Retrieved January 11, 2011.

archive.org

Wadlow, Thomas A. (September 1981). "The Xerox Alto Computer". Byte. Vol. 6, no. 9. p. 58. Retrieved October 19, 2013.
Thacker, Charles P.; McCreight, Ed; Lampson, Butler; Sproull, Robert; Boggs, David (September 1981). "Alto: A personal computer". In Siewiorek, Daniel P.; Bell, C. Gordon; Newell, Allen (eds.). Computer Structures: Principles and Examples (2nd ed.). McGraw-Hill. pp. 549–572. ISBN 978-0-07-057302-4.
Denber, Michel (February 1982). "Altos Gamesmen". Byte (letter). Vol. 7, no. 2. p. 28. Retrieved October 19, 2013.
Smith, Douglas K.; Alexander, Robert C. (1988). Fumbling the Future: How Xerox Invented, Then Ignored, the First Personal Computer. New York: William Morrow. ISBN 978-0688069599.

bitsavers.org

"Alto I Schematics" (PDF). Bitsavers. p. 54. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 24, 2021. Retrieved July 21, 2016.
Alto Operating System Reference Manual (PDF). Xerox PARC. June 26, 1975. p. 2. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 17, 2019. Retrieved July 21, 2016.
"Alto Hardware Manual" (PDF). bitsavers.org. Xerox. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 4, 2017. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
Thacker, Charles P.; McCreight, Edward M. (December 1974). Alto: A Personal Computer System (PDF) (Report). p. 13. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 14, 2011. Retrieved December 11, 2019.

blinkenlights.com

"Personal Computer Milestones". Blinkenlights Archaeological Institute. Archived from the original on August 2, 2021. Retrieved December 31, 2006.

computer.org

Fiala, Edward R. (May 1978). "The Maxc Systems". Computer. Vol. 11, no. 5. pp. 57–67. doi:10.1109/C-M.1978.218184. S2CID 16813696. Archived from the original on April 29, 2021. Retrieved April 29, 2021.

computerhistory.org

archive.computerhistory.org

Clement, Carl J. (March 2002). "The History of the Xerox Alto" (PDF). The Alto From The Industrial Designer's Perspective.

computerhistory.org

McJones, Paul (October 21, 2014). "Xerox Alto Source Code - The roots of the modern personal computer". Software Gems: The Computer History Museum Historical Source Code Series. Computer History Museum. Archived from the original on January 2, 2015. Retrieved January 8, 2015. With the permission of the Palo Alto Research Center, the Computer History Museum is pleased to make available, for non-commercial use only, snapshots of Alto source code, executables, documentation, font files, and other files from 1975 to 1987.

xeroxalto.computerhistory.org

Brotz, Douglas K. (May 1981). "Laurel Manual" (PDF). Xerox. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 23, 2019. Retrieved August 23, 2019.

digibarn.com

"MP3 Audio of Ron Cude talking about the 1979 Boca Raton Alto Event". The DigiBarn Computer Museum. 2003. Archived from the original on September 18, 2020.

doi.org

D.G. Fairbairn; J.A. Rowson. ICARUS: An Interactive Integrated Circuit Layout Program. 15th Design Automation Conference. Las Vegas, NV, USA. doi:10.1109/DAC.1978.1585168.
Fiala, Edward R. (May 1978). "The Maxc Systems". Computer. Vol. 11, no. 5. pp. 57–67. doi:10.1109/C-M.1978.218184. S2CID 16813696. Archived from the original on April 29, 2021. Retrieved April 29, 2021.

ethz.ch

ethistory.ethz.ch

"Lilith Workstation". Archived from the original on March 3, 2017. Retrieved January 3, 2017.

herald-journal.com

Ollig, Mark (October 31, 2011). "They could have owned the computer industry". Herald Journal. Archived from the original on February 27, 2021. Retrieved February 26, 2021.

history-computer.com

"History of Computers and Computing, Birth of the modern computer, Personal computer, Xerox Alto". Archived from the original on December 5, 2020. Retrieved April 19, 2016.

nae.edu

""2004 Recipients of the Charles Stark Draper Prize"". Archived from the original on November 5, 2010. Retrieved November 15, 2011.

pbs.org

"PBS Triumph of the Nerds Television Program Transcripts: Part III". PBS (Public Broadcasting System). Archived from the original on December 16, 2017. Retrieved February 8, 2007.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Koved, Larry; Selker, Ted (1999). "Room with a view (RWAV): A metaphor for interactive computing" ( PDF). IBM TJ Watson Research Center. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.22.1340.

researchgate.net

Tomitsch, Martin (January 2003). "Trends and Evolution of Window Interfaces" (PDF). Retrieved March 3, 2023.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Fiala, Edward R. (May 1978). "The Maxc Systems". Computer. Vol. 11, no. 5. pp. 57–67. doi:10.1109/C-M.1978.218184. S2CID 16813696. Archived from the original on April 29, 2021. Retrieved April 29, 2021.

stanford.edu

web.stanford.edu

"The Xerox PARC Visit". web.stanford.edu. Archived from the original on September 24, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2018.

thocp.net

"Xerox Star". The History of Computing Project. Archived from the original on February 1, 2020. Retrieved August 23, 2019.

toastytech.com

"The Xerox Alto". Nathan's Toasty Technology page. Archived from the original on July 4, 2021. Retrieved April 28, 2021.

web.archive.org

"MP3 Audio of Ron Cude talking about the 1979 Boca Raton Alto Event". The DigiBarn Computer Museum. 2003. Archived from the original on September 18, 2020.
"History of Computers and Computing, Birth of the modern computer, Personal computer, Xerox Alto". Archived from the original on December 5, 2020. Retrieved April 19, 2016.
"Alto I Schematics" (PDF). Bitsavers. p. 54. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 24, 2021. Retrieved July 21, 2016.
Alto Operating System Reference Manual (PDF). Xerox PARC. June 26, 1975. p. 2. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 17, 2019. Retrieved July 21, 2016.
"The Xerox Alto". Nathan's Toasty Technology page. Archived from the original on July 4, 2021. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
"The Xerox PARC Visit". web.stanford.edu. Archived from the original on September 24, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2018.
Gold, Virginia (2010). "ACM Turing Award Goes to Creator of First Modern Personal Computer". Association for Computing Machinery. Archived from the original on March 11, 2010. Retrieved January 11, 2011.
""2004 Recipients of the Charles Stark Draper Prize"". Archived from the original on November 5, 2010. Retrieved November 15, 2011.
McJones, Paul (October 21, 2014). "Xerox Alto Source Code - The roots of the modern personal computer". Software Gems: The Computer History Museum Historical Source Code Series. Computer History Museum. Archived from the original on January 2, 2015. Retrieved January 8, 2015. With the permission of the Palo Alto Research Center, the Computer History Museum is pleased to make available, for non-commercial use only, snapshots of Alto source code, executables, documentation, font files, and other files from 1975 to 1987.
"Alto Hardware Manual" (PDF). bitsavers.org. Xerox. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 4, 2017. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
Thacker, Charles P.; McCreight, Edward M. (December 1974). Alto: A Personal Computer System (PDF) (Report). p. 13. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 14, 2011. Retrieved December 11, 2019.
Brotz, Douglas K. (May 1981). "Laurel Manual" (PDF). Xerox. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 23, 2019. Retrieved August 23, 2019.
Ollig, Mark (October 31, 2011). "They could have owned the computer industry". Herald Journal. Archived from the original on February 27, 2021. Retrieved February 26, 2021.
"Xerox Star". The History of Computing Project. Archived from the original on February 1, 2020. Retrieved August 23, 2019.
"Personal Computer Milestones". Blinkenlights Archaeological Institute. Archived from the original on August 2, 2021. Retrieved December 31, 2006.
"Lilith Workstation". Archived from the original on March 3, 2017. Retrieved January 3, 2017.
"PBS Triumph of the Nerds Television Program Transcripts: Part III". PBS (Public Broadcasting System). Archived from the original on December 16, 2017. Retrieved February 8, 2007.
Fiala, Edward R. (May 1978). "The Maxc Systems". Computer. Vol. 11, no. 5. pp. 57–67. doi:10.1109/C-M.1978.218184. S2CID 16813696. Archived from the original on April 29, 2021. Retrieved April 29, 2021.