Xunzi (philosopher) (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Xunzi (philosopher)" in English language version.

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Goldin 1999, p. xiii notes that the information on Xunzi in his writings may have never been intended as biographical, and rather served as anecdotes for the sake of teaching. Goldin, Paul Rakita (1999). "Introduction". Rituals of the Way: The Philosophy of Xunzi. Chicago: Open Court Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-8126-9400-0.
There remains much uncertainty around the reason for variations on Xunzi's surname. See Knoblock 1988, pp. 233–239 for a detailed overview and other possible explanations. Knoblock, John (1988). Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works. Vol. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Goldin 1999, p. xii. Goldin, Paul Rakita (1999). "Introduction". Rituals of the Way: The Philosophy of Xunzi. Chicago: Open Court Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-8126-9400-0.
Knoblock 1988, p. 3. Knoblock, John (1988). Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works. Vol. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Goldin 1999, p. xiii. Goldin, Paul Rakita (1999). "Introduction". Rituals of the Way: The Philosophy of Xunzi. Chicago: Open Court Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-8126-9400-0.
Knoblock 1988, p. 256. Knoblock, John (1988). Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works. Vol. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Goldin 1999, pp. xii–xiii. Goldin, Paul Rakita (1999). "Introduction". Rituals of the Way: The Philosophy of Xunzi. Chicago: Open Court Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-8126-9400-0.
Goldin 1999, pp. xiii–xiv. Goldin, Paul Rakita (1999). "Introduction". Rituals of the Way: The Philosophy of Xunzi. Chicago: Open Court Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-8126-9400-0.
Knoblock 1988, pp. 233, 239. Knoblock, John (1988). Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works. Vol. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Knoblock 1988, pp. 3–4. Knoblock, John (1988). Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works. Vol. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Knoblock 1988, p. 4. Knoblock, John (1988). Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works. Vol. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Knoblock 1988, pp. 4–5. Knoblock, John (1988). Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works. Vol. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Knoblock 1988, p. 7. Knoblock, John (1988). Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works. Vol. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Knoblock 1988, p. 8. Knoblock, John (1988). Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works. Vol. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Knoblock 1988, p. 9. Knoblock, John (1988). Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works. Vol. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Knoblock 1988, p. 11. Knoblock, John (1988). Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works. Vol. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Knoblock 1988, p. 15. Knoblock, John (1988). Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works. Vol. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Knoblock 1988, p. 16. Knoblock, John (1988). Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works. Vol. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Knoblock 1988, p. 17. Knoblock, John (1988). Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works. Vol. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Knoblock 1988, p. 20. Knoblock, John (1988). Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works. Vol. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Knoblock 1988, pp. 20–21. Knoblock, John (1988). Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works. Vol. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Knoblock 1988, p. 22. Knoblock, John (1988). Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works. Vol. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Knoblock 1988, p. 24. Knoblock, John (1988). Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works. Vol. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Knoblock 1988, pp. 31–35. Knoblock, John (1988). Xunzi: A Translation and Study of the Complete Works. Vol. 1. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Graham 2015, p. 268. Graham, A. C. (2015) [1989]. Disputers of the Tao: Philosophical Argument in Ancient China. Chicago: Open Court Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-8126-9942-5.
Graham 2015, p. 260. Graham, A. C. (2015) [1989]. Disputers of the Tao: Philosophical Argument in Ancient China. Chicago: Open Court Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0-8126-9942-5.

britannica.com

Britannica 2017, § para. 1. "Xunzi | Chinese philosopher". Encyclopædia Britannica. Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 9 June 2017.
Britannica 2017, § para. 13. "Xunzi | Chinese philosopher". Encyclopædia Britannica. Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 9 June 2017.
Britannica 2017, § para. 2. "Xunzi | Chinese philosopher". Encyclopædia Britannica. Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 9 June 2017.

doi.org

Unlike the accounts of Sima Qian and Liu Xiang, the record from Ying Shao states that Xunzi was 48 to 50 when he traveled to Qi.^[2]^[12] Most scholars disregard this account.^[12] See Knoblock 1982–1983, pp. 33–34 for further information on this matter Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Knoblock 1982–1983, p. 29. Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Knoblock 1982–1983, pp. 29–30. Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Knoblock 1982–1983, p. 30. Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Knoblock 1982–1983, pp. 30–31. Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Knoblock 1982–1983, p. 34. Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Knoblock 1982–1983, p. 85. Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Manson 1987. Manson, William C. (1987). "Incipient Chinese Bureaucracy and Its Ideological Rationale: The Confucianism of Hsün Tzŭ". Dialectical Anthropology. 12 (3): 271–284. doi:10.1007/BF00252112. JSTOR 29790241. S2CID 143724631.
Cook 1997, p. 21. Cook, Scott (1997). "Xun Zi on Ritual and Music". Monumenta Serica. 45: 1–38. doi:10.1080/02549948.1997.11731299. JSTOR 40727390.
Wang 2009, p. 654. Wang Keping (2009). "Mozi Versus Xunzi on Music". Journal of Chinese Philosophy. 36 (4): 653–665. doi:10.1111/j.1540-6253.2009.01548.x.
Wang 2009, p. 657. Wang Keping (2009). "Mozi Versus Xunzi on Music". Journal of Chinese Philosophy. 36 (4): 653–665. doi:10.1111/j.1540-6253.2009.01548.x.

jstor.org

Unlike the accounts of Sima Qian and Liu Xiang, the record from Ying Shao states that Xunzi was 48 to 50 when he traveled to Qi.^[2]^[12] Most scholars disregard this account.^[12] See Knoblock 1982–1983, pp. 33–34 for further information on this matter Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Knoblock 1982–1983, p. 29. Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Knoblock 1982–1983, pp. 29–30. Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Knoblock 1982–1983, p. 30. Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Knoblock 1982–1983, pp. 30–31. Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Knoblock 1982–1983, p. 34. Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Knoblock 1982–1983, p. 85. Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Manson 1987. Manson, William C. (1987). "Incipient Chinese Bureaucracy and Its Ideological Rationale: The Confucianism of Hsün Tzŭ". Dialectical Anthropology. 12 (3): 271–284. doi:10.1007/BF00252112. JSTOR 29790241. S2CID 143724631.
Cook 1997, p. 21. Cook, Scott (1997). "Xun Zi on Ritual and Music". Monumenta Serica. 45: 1–38. doi:10.1080/02549948.1997.11731299. JSTOR 40727390.

oxfordreference.com

Cheng 2016, § "Confucius and Disciples". Cheng, Linsun (2016) [2009]. "Hundred Schools of Thought". Berkshire Encyclopedia of China. Great Barrington: Berkshire Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-9770159-4-8. (subscription required)
Cheng 2016. Cheng, Linsun (2016) [2009]. "Hundred Schools of Thought". Berkshire Encyclopedia of China. Great Barrington: Berkshire Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-9770159-4-8. (subscription required)

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Unlike the accounts of Sima Qian and Liu Xiang, the record from Ying Shao states that Xunzi was 48 to 50 when he traveled to Qi.^[2]^[12] Most scholars disregard this account.^[12] See Knoblock 1982–1983, pp. 33–34 for further information on this matter Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Knoblock 1982–1983, p. 29. Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Knoblock 1982–1983, pp. 29–30. Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Knoblock 1982–1983, p. 30. Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Knoblock 1982–1983, pp. 30–31. Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Knoblock 1982–1983, p. 34. Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Knoblock 1982–1983, p. 85. Knoblock, John H. (1982–1983). "The Chronology of Xunzi's Works". Early China. 8. Cambridge University Press: 29–52. doi:10.1017/S0362502800005435. JSTOR 23351544. S2CID 170890374.
Manson 1987. Manson, William C. (1987). "Incipient Chinese Bureaucracy and Its Ideological Rationale: The Confucianism of Hsün Tzŭ". Dialectical Anthropology. 12 (3): 271–284. doi:10.1007/BF00252112. JSTOR 29790241. S2CID 143724631.

stanford.edu

plato.stanford.edu

Goldin 2018, §1 "Xunzi and Xunzi". Goldin, Paul R. (6 July 2018). "Xunzi". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Stanford: Stanford University.
Goldin 2018, §9 "Xunzi’s Reception after His Death". Goldin, Paul R. (6 July 2018). "Xunzi". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Stanford: Stanford University.
Pines 2023. Pines, Yuri (2023). "Legalism in Chinese Philosophy". In Zalta, Edward N.; Nodelman, Uri (eds.). Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Summer 2023 ed.). Retrieved 19 February 2024.
Robins 2007, §2 "The Way of the Sage Kings". Robins, Dan (13 February 2007). "Xunzi". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Stanford: Stanford University.
Goldin 2018. Goldin, Paul R. (6 July 2018). "Xunzi". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Stanford: Stanford University.

wikipedia.org

de.wikipedia.org

Scholars such as Wang Zhong and Hu Yuanyi later improved the outline of Xun Quang's life, culminating in a synthesis of information by the Qing dynasty historian Wang Xianqian [de].^[13] The early 20th century saw a new generation of scholars, particularly from the Doubting Antiquity School, improve the information and as recently as the late 20th century scholars from Beijing University have improved these outlines further.^[13]

worldhistory.org

"Xunzi". World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2022-05-27.