Graham (1981), pp. 21–22. Graham, A. C. (1981). Chuang-tzu, The Seven Inner Chapters and Other Writings From the Book Chuang-tzu. London: George Allen and Unwin. ISBN0-04-299013-0.
Quoted in Graham (1981), p. 3. Graham, A. C. (1981). Chuang-tzu, The Seven Inner Chapters and Other Writings From the Book Chuang-tzu. London: George Allen and Unwin. ISBN0-04-299013-0.
Klein (2010), p. 308. Klein, Esther (2010). "Were there "Inner Chapters" in the Warring States? A New Examination of Evidence about the Zhuangzi". T'oung Pao. 96 (4/5). Brill: 299–369. doi:10.1163/156853210X546509. JSTOR41354706.
Roth (1993), pp. 56–58; Klein (2010), p. 300; Lo (2022), p. 44. Roth, Harold D. (1993). "Chuang tzu 莊子". In Loewe, Michael (ed.). Early Chinese Texts: A Bibliographical Guide. Berkeley: Institute of East Asian Studies, University of California, Berkeley. pp. 56–66. ISBN1-55729-043-1. Klein, Esther (2010). "Were there "Inner Chapters" in the Warring States? A New Examination of Evidence about the Zhuangzi". T'oung Pao. 96 (4/5). Brill: 299–369. doi:10.1163/156853210X546509. JSTOR41354706.
Klein (2010), pp. 360–361. Klein, Esther (2010). "Were there "Inner Chapters" in the Warring States? A New Examination of Evidence about the Zhuangzi". T'oung Pao. 96 (4/5). Brill: 299–369. doi:10.1163/156853210X546509. JSTOR41354706.
Mair (2000), p. 37; Denecke (2011), pp. 233–237. Mair, Victor H. (2000). "The Zhuangzi and its Impact". In Kohn, Livia (ed.). Daoism Handbook. Handbook of Oriental Studies, section 4: China, vol. 14. Leiden: Brill. pp. 30–52. doi:10.1163/9789004391840_003. ISBN978-90-04-11208-7. Denecke, Wiebke (2011). The Dynamics of Masters Literature: Early Chinese Thought from Confucius to Han Feizi. Harvard–Yenching Institute Monographs. Vol. 74. Brill. doi:10.1163/9781684170586. ISBN978-1-68417-058-6.
Mair (2000), p. 33. Mair, Victor H. (2000). "The Zhuangzi and its Impact". In Kohn, Livia (ed.). Daoism Handbook. Handbook of Oriental Studies, section 4: China, vol. 14. Leiden: Brill. pp. 30–52. doi:10.1163/9789004391840_003. ISBN978-90-04-11208-7.
Mair (2000), p. 30. Mair, Victor H. (2000). "The Zhuangzi and its Impact". In Kohn, Livia (ed.). Daoism Handbook. Handbook of Oriental Studies, section 4: China, vol. 14. Leiden: Brill. pp. 30–52. doi:10.1163/9789004391840_003. ISBN978-90-04-11208-7.
Mair (2000), pp. 33–34. Mair, Victor H. (2000). "The Zhuangzi and its Impact". In Kohn, Livia (ed.). Daoism Handbook. Handbook of Oriental Studies, section 4: China, vol. 14. Leiden: Brill. pp. 30–52. doi:10.1163/9789004391840_003. ISBN978-90-04-11208-7.
Mair (2000), p. 34. Mair, Victor H. (2000). "The Zhuangzi and its Impact". In Kohn, Livia (ed.). Daoism Handbook. Handbook of Oriental Studies, section 4: China, vol. 14. Leiden: Brill. pp. 30–52. doi:10.1163/9789004391840_003. ISBN978-90-04-11208-7.
Klein (2010), p. 308. Klein, Esther (2010). "Were there "Inner Chapters" in the Warring States? A New Examination of Evidence about the Zhuangzi". T'oung Pao. 96 (4/5). Brill: 299–369. doi:10.1163/156853210X546509. JSTOR41354706.
Roth (1993), pp. 56–58; Klein (2010), p. 300; Lo (2022), p. 44. Roth, Harold D. (1993). "Chuang tzu 莊子". In Loewe, Michael (ed.). Early Chinese Texts: A Bibliographical Guide. Berkeley: Institute of East Asian Studies, University of California, Berkeley. pp. 56–66. ISBN1-55729-043-1. Klein, Esther (2010). "Were there "Inner Chapters" in the Warring States? A New Examination of Evidence about the Zhuangzi". T'oung Pao. 96 (4/5). Brill: 299–369. doi:10.1163/156853210X546509. JSTOR41354706.
Klein (2010), pp. 360–361. Klein, Esther (2010). "Were there "Inner Chapters" in the Warring States? A New Examination of Evidence about the Zhuangzi". T'oung Pao. 96 (4/5). Brill: 299–369. doi:10.1163/156853210X546509. JSTOR41354706.
Graham (1981), pp. 21–22. Graham, A. C. (1981). Chuang-tzu, The Seven Inner Chapters and Other Writings From the Book Chuang-tzu. London: George Allen and Unwin. ISBN0-04-299013-0.
Quoted in Graham (1981), p. 3. Graham, A. C. (1981). Chuang-tzu, The Seven Inner Chapters and Other Writings From the Book Chuang-tzu. London: George Allen and Unwin. ISBN0-04-299013-0.