Carbeno persistente (Spanish Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Carbeno persistente" in Spanish language version.

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«Triplet Carbene has Long Life». Chemical & Engineering News 79 (33): 11. 13 de agosto de 2001.

archive.org

G. Bertrand, R. Reed (1994). «λ³-Phosphinocarbenes λ⁵-phosphaacetylenes». Coordination Chemistry Reviews 137: 323-355. doi:10.1016/0010-8545(94)03005-B.

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dx.doi.org

A. J. Arduengo, R. L. Harlow and M. Kline (1991). «A stable crystalline carbene». J. Am. Chem. Soc. 113 (1): 361-363. doi:10.1021/ja00001a054.
R. Breslow (1957). «Rapid Deuterium Exchange in Thiazolium Salts». Journal of the American Chemical Society 79 (7): 1762-1763. doi:10.1021/ja01564a064.
Hans-Werner Wanzlick and E. Schikora (1960). «Ein neuer Zugang zur Carben-Chemie». Angewandte Chemie 72 (14): 494. doi:10.1002/ange.19600721409.
H. W. Wanzlick and E. Schikora (1960). «Ein nucleophiles Carben». Chemische Berichte 94 (9): 2389-2393. doi:10.1002/cber.19610940905.
A. Igau, H. Grutzmacher, A. Baceiredo, G. Bertrand (1988). «Analogous α,α'-bis-carbenoid, triply bonded species: synthesis of a stable λ³-phosphino carbene-λ³-phosphaacetylene». J. Am. Chem. Soc. 110: 6463-6466. doi:10.1021/ja00227a028.
G. Bertrand, R. Reed (1994). «λ³-Phosphinocarbenes λ⁵-phosphaacetylenes». Coordination Chemistry Reviews 137: 323-355. doi:10.1016/0010-8545(94)03005-B.
A. J. Arduengo, H. V. R. Dias, R. L. Harlow, and M. Kline (1992). «Electronic stabilization of nucleophilic carbenes». J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114: 5530. doi:10.1021/ja00040a007.
W. A. Herrmann, C. Kocher, L. J. Goossen, and G. R. J. Artus (1996). «Heterocyclic Carbenes: A High-Yielding Synthesis of Novel, Functionalized N-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Liquid Ammonia». Chem. Eur. J. 2: 1627. doi:10.1002/chem.19960021222.
A. J. Arduengo, F. Davidson, H. V. R. Dias, J. R. Goerlich, D. Khasnis, W. J. Marshall, T. K. Prakasha (1997). «An Air Stable Carbene and Mixed Carbene "Dimers"». J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119 (119): 12742. doi:10.1021/ja973241o.
W. A. Herrmann, M. Elison, J. Fischer, C. Kocher, and G. R. J. Artus (1996). «N-Heterocyclic Carbenes: Generation under Mild Conditions and Formation of Group 8–10 Transition Metal Complexes Relevant to Catalysis». Chem. Eur. J. 2: 772. doi:10.1002/chem.19960020708.
H. V. R. Dias and W. C. Jin (1994). «A stable tridentate carbene ligand». Tetrahedron Lett. 35: 1365. doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(00)76219-8.
D. Enders, K. Breuer, G. Raabe, J. Runsink, J. H. Teles, J. P. Melder, K. Ebel, and S. Brode (1995). «Preparation, Structure, and Reactivity of 1,3,4-Triphenyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-ylidene, a New Stable Carbene». Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 34: 1021. doi:10.1002/anie.199510211.
J. Arduengo, J. R. Goerlich, and W. J. Marshall (1995). «A stable diaminocarbene». J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117: 11027. doi:10.1021/ja00149a034.
M. K. Denk, A. Thadani, K. Hatano, and A. J. Lough (1997). «Steric Stabilization of Nucleophilic Carbenes». Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 36: 2607. doi:10.1002/anie.199726071.
R. W. Alder, M. E. Blake, C. Bortolotti, S. Buffali, C. P. Butts, E. Lineham, J. M. Oliva, A. G. Orpen, and M. J. Quayle (1999). «Complexation of stable carbenes with alkali metals». Chem. Commun.: 241. doi:10.1039/a808951e.
R. W. Alder, P. R. Allen, M. Murray, and A. G. Orpen (1996). «Bis(diisopropylamino)carbene». Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 35: 1121. doi:10.1002/anie.199611211.
R. W. Alder and M. E. Blake (1997). «Bis(N-piperidyl)carbene and its slow dimerisation to tetrakis(N-piperidyl)ethene». Chem. Commun.: 1513. doi:10.1039/a703610h.
R. W. Alder, M. E. Blake, and J. M. Oliva (1999). «Diaminocarbenes; Calculation of Barriers to Rotation about C_c_arbene-N Bonds, Barriers to Dimerization, Proton Affinities, and ¹³C NMR Shifts». J. Phys. Chem. a 103: 11200. doi:10.1021/jp9934228.
A. J. Arduengo, J. R. Goerlich and W. J. Marshall (1997). «A Stable Thiazol-2-ylidene and Its Dimer». Liebigs Annalen 1997 (2): 365-374. doi:10.1002/jlac.199719970213.
R. W. Alder, C. P. Butts, and A. G. Orpen (1998). «Stable Aminooxy- and Aminothiocarbenes». J. Am. Chem. Soc. 120: 11526. doi:10.1021/ja9819312.
G. Bertrand, A. Igau, A. Baceiredo, and G. Trinquier (1989). «[Bis(diisopropylamino)phosphino]trimethylsilylcarbene: A Stable Nucleophilic Carbene». Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 28: 621. doi:10.1002/anie.198906211.
R. Breslow (1957). «Rapid Deuterium Exchange in Thiazolium Salts». J. Am. Chem. Soc. 79: 1762. doi:10.1021/ja01564a064.
H. D. Haztzler (1970). «Nucleophilic 1,3-dithiolium carbenes». J. Am. Chem. Soc. 92: 1412. doi:10.1021/ja00708a058.
H. D. Hartzler (1972). «1,3-Dithiolium carbenes from acetylenes and carbon disulfide». J. Am. Chem. Soc. 95: 4379. doi:10.1021/ja00794a039.
Carsten Präsang, Bruno Donnadieu, and Guy Bertrand (2005). «Stable Planar Six--Electron Six-Membered N-Heterocyclic Carbenes with Tunable Electronic Properties». J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127 (29): 10182-10183. doi:10.1021/ja052987g.
Hideo Tomioka, Eri Iwamoto, Hidetaka Itakura and Katsuyuki Hirai (2001). «Generation and characterization of a fairly stable triplet carbene». Nature 412: 626. doi:10.1038/35088038.
Tetsuji Itoh, Yoshimaru Nakata, Katsuyuki Hirai, Hideo Tomioka (2006). «Triplet Diphenylcarbenes Protected by Trifluoromethyl and Bromine Groups. A Triplet Carbene Surviving a Day in Solution at Room Temperature». J. Am. Chem. Soc. 128 (3): 957-967. doi:10.1021/ja056575j.

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