O'Connor SE, Grosset A, Janiak P. The pharmacological basis and pathophysiological significance of the heart rate-lowering property of diltiazem. Fundamental and Clinical Pharmacology. 1999;13(2):145-53. PMID 10226758
Ramoska EA, Spiller HA, Winter M, Borys D. A one-year evaluation of calcium channel blocker overdoses: toxicity and treatment. Annals of Emergency Medicine. 1993 Feb;22(2):196-200. PMID 8427431
Grossman E, Messerli FH. Calcium antagonists. Progress in Cardiovascular Disease. 2004 Jul-Aug;47(1):34-57. PMID 15517514
Claas SA, Glasser SP. Long-acting diltiazem HCl for the chronotherapeutic treatment of hypertension and chronic stable angina pectoris. Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy. 2005 May;6(5):765-76. PMID 15934903
Gabrielli A, Gallagher TJ, Caruso LJ, Bennett NT, Layon AJ. Diltiazem to treat sinus tachycardia in critically ill patients: a four-year experience. Critical Care Medicine. 2001 Oct;29(10):1874-9. PMID 11588443
Basile J. The role of existing and newer calcium channel blockers in the treatment of hypertension. Journal of Clinical Hypertension. 2004 Nov;6(11):621-29. PMID 15538095
