Expansión de Macedonia bajo Filipo II (Spanish Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Expansión de Macedonia bajo Filipo II" in Spanish language version.

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«Alexander the Great». A&E Television Networks. Archivado desde el original el 27 de febrero de 2017. Consultado el 26 de febrero de 2017.

books.google.com

Zacharia, 2008, Simon Hornblower, "La identidad griega en los períodos arcaico y clásico", pp. 55-58;Asociación Conjunta de Maestros Clásicos, 1984, pp. 50-51;Errington, 1990, pp. 3-4;Fine, 1983, pp. 607-608;Hall, 2000, p. 64;Hammond, 2001, p. 11;Jones, 2001, p. 21;Osborne, 2004, p. 127;Hammond, 1989, pp. 12-13;Hammond, 1993, p. 97;Starr, 1991, pp. 260, 367;Toynbee, 1981, p. 67;Worthington, 2008, pp. 8, 219;Chamoux, 2002, p. 8;Cawkwell, 1978, p. 22;Perlman, 1973, p. 78;Hamilton, 1974, Capítulo 2: La patria macedonia, p. Bryant, 1996, p. 306;O'Brien, 1994, p. 25;Bard, 1999, p. 460;Levinson, 1992, p. 239;Fox, 1986, pp. 104, 128, 131, 256;Wilcken, 1967, p. 22. Zacharia, Katerina (2008). Hellenisms: Culture, Identity, and Ethnicity from Antiquity to Modernity. Hampshire: Ashgate Publishing Limited. ISBN 978-0-7546-6525-0. Errington, Robert Malcolm (1990). A History of Macedonia. Berkeley and Los Angeles, CA: University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-06319-8. Fine, John Van Antwerp (1983). The Ancient Greeks: A Critical History. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBN 0-674-03314-0. Hall, Jonathan M. (2000). Ethnic Identity in Greek Antiquity. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-78999-0. Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (2001). Collected Studies: Further Studies on Various Topics. Amsterdam: Hakkert. Jones, Archer (2001). The Art of War in the Western World. Champaign, IL: University of Illinois Press. ISBN 0-252-06966-8. Osborne, Robin (2004). Greek History. New York and London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-31717-7. Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1989). The Macedonian State: Origins, Institutions, and History. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press. ISBN 0-19-814883-6. Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1993). Studies concerning Epirus and Macedonia before Alexander. Amsterdam: Hakkert. Starr, Chester G. (1991). A History of the Ancient World. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-506628-6. Toynbee, Arnold Joseph (1981). The Greeks and Their Heritages. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. Worthington, Ian (2008). Philip II of Macedonia. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-12079-6. Chamoux, François (2002). Hellenistic Civilization. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 0-631-22241-3. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6. Perlman, Samuel (1973). Philip and Athens. Cambridge, UK: Heffer. ISBN 0-85270-076-8. Hamilton, J. R. (1974) [1973]. Alexander the Great. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 0-8229-6084-2. Bryant, Joseph M. (1996). Moral Codes and Social Structure in Ancient Greece: A Sociology of Greek Ethics from Homer to the Epicureans and Stoics. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press. ISBN 0-7914-3042-1. O'Brien, John Maxwell (1994) [1992]. Alexander the Great: The Invisible Enemy – A Biography. New York and London: Routledge (Taylor & Francis). ISBN 0-415-10617-6. Bard, Katheryn A. (1999). Encyclopaedia of the Archaeology of Ancient Egypt. New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-66524-2. Levinson, David (1992). Encyclopedia of World Cultures 1. Boston, MA: G.K. Hall. ISBN 978-0-8168-8840-5. Fox, Robin Lane (1986) [1973]. Alexander the Great. New York and London: Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-14-008878-6. Wilcken, Ulrich (1967). Alexander the Great. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. ISBN 978-0-393-00381-9.
Worthington, 2014, pp. 312–316. Worthington, Ian (2014). By the Spear: Philip II, Alexander the Great, and the Rise and Fall of the Macedonian Empire. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-992986-3.
Green, 2008, p. xxiv. Green, Peter (2008). Alexander the Great and the Hellenistic Age. London: Phoenix. ISBN 978-0-7538-2413-9.
Green, 2006, pp. 1–13;Cawkwell, 1978, p. 31. Green, Peter (2006). Diodorus Siculus, Books 11–12.37.1: Greek History 480–431 BC – The Alternative Version. Austin: University of Texas Press. ISBN 0-292-71277-4. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Buckler, 1989, p. xiv. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Justinus, 2011, pp. 2–3;Worthington, 2014, pp. 314–315. Justinus, Marcus Junianus (2011). J. C. Yardley, ed. Justin: Epitome of the Philippic History of Pompeius Trogus: Volume II, Books 13–15, the Successors to Alexander the Great (J. C. Yardley, trad.). Clarendon Ancient History Series 2. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-927759-9. Worthington, Ian (2014). By the Spear: Philip II, Alexander the Great, and the Rise and Fall of the Macedonian Empire. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-992986-3.
Justinus, 2011, pp. 1–2;Worthington, 2014, pp. 312–313. Justinus, Marcus Junianus (2011). J. C. Yardley, ed. Justin: Epitome of the Philippic History of Pompeius Trogus: Volume II, Books 13–15, the Successors to Alexander the Great (J. C. Yardley, trad.). Clarendon Ancient History Series 2. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-927759-9. Worthington, Ian (2014). By the Spear: Philip II, Alexander the Great, and the Rise and Fall of the Macedonian Empire. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-992986-3.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 92. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, pp. 95–96. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Seager, 1994a, pp. 97–99;Hornblower, Spawforth y Eidinow, 2012, "Corinthian War", p. 376. Seager, Robin (1994a). «The Corinthian War». En Edwards, I.E.S.; Lewis, D.M.; Boardman, John; Gadd, Cyril John; Hammond, Nicholas; Geoffrey Lemprière, eds. The Cambridge Ancient History: The Fourth Century BC 6. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. pp. 97-119. ISBN 0-521-23348-8. Hornblower, Simon; Spawforth, Antony; Eidinow, Esther (2012). The Oxford Classical Dictionary. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-954556-8.
Seager, 1994b, pp. 117–119. Seager, Robin (1994b). «The King's Peace and the Second Athenian Confederacy». En Edwards, I.E.S.; Lewis, D.M.; Boardman, John; Gadd, Cyril John; Hammond, Nicholas; Geoffrey Lemprière, eds. The Cambridge Ancient History: The Fourth Century BC 6. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. pp. 156-186. ISBN 0-521-23348-8.
Seager, 1994b, pp. 171–175. Seager, Robin (1994b). «The King's Peace and the Second Athenian Confederacy». En Edwards, I.E.S.; Lewis, D.M.; Boardman, John; Gadd, Cyril John; Hammond, Nicholas; Geoffrey Lemprière, eds. The Cambridge Ancient History: The Fourth Century BC 6. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. pp. 156-186. ISBN 0-521-23348-8.
Buckley, 1996, p. 453. Buckley, Terry (1996). Aspects of Greek History, 750–323 BC: A Source-based Approach. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-09957-9.
Roy, 1994, pp. 207–208. Roy, J. (1994). «Thebes in the 360s B.C.». En Edwards, I.E.S.; Lewis, D.M.; Boardman, John; Gadd, Cyril John; Hammond, Nicholas; Geoffrey Lemprière, eds. The Cambridge Ancient History: The Fourth Century BC 6. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. pp. 187-208. ISBN 0-521-23348-8.
Buckley, 1996, pp. 450–462. Buckley, Terry (1996). Aspects of Greek History, 750–323 BC: A Source-based Approach. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-09957-9.
Roy, 1994, pp. 187–208. Roy, J. (1994). «Thebes in the 360s B.C.». En Edwards, I.E.S.; Lewis, D.M.; Boardman, John; Gadd, Cyril John; Hammond, Nicholas; Geoffrey Lemprière, eds. The Cambridge Ancient History: The Fourth Century BC 6. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. pp. 187-208. ISBN 0-521-23348-8.
Hornblower, 2002, p. 259;Buckley, 1996, pp. 462–463. Hornblower, Simon (2002) [1983]. The Greek World, 479–323 BC. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-16326-9. Buckley, Terry (1996). Aspects of Greek History, 750–323 BC: A Source-based Approach. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-09957-9.
Cawkwell, 1978, pp. 69–76. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Buckley, 1996, pp. 467–472. Buckley, Terry (1996). Aspects of Greek History, 750–323 BC: A Source-based Approach. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-09957-9.
Hammond, 1993, pp. 132–133 Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (1993). Studies concerning Epirus and Macedonia before Alexander. Amsterdam: Hakkert.
Hammond, 2001, p. 206 Hammond, Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière (2001). Collected Studies: Further Studies on Various Topics. Amsterdam: Hakkert.
Buckler, 1989, p. 14. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Buckler, 1989, p. 62. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Buckler, 1989, pp. 63–64. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Buckley, 1996, pp. 470–472. Buckley, Terry (1996). Aspects of Greek History, 750–323 BC: A Source-based Approach. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-09957-9.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 73. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Sealey, 1976, p. 248. Sealey, Raphael (1976). A History of the Greek City-States, ca. 700–338 B.C.. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-631-22667-3.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 72. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 74. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 75. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 84. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, pp. 36–37. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Hornblower, 2002, p. 272. Hornblower, Simon (2002) [1983]. The Greek World, 479–323 BC. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-16326-9.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 44. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Buckler, 1989, p. 179. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 42. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Buckler, 1989, pp. 176–181. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Sealey, 1976, p. 449. Sealey, Raphael (1976). A History of the Greek City-States, ca. 700–338 B.C.. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-631-22667-3.
Cawkwell, 1978, pp. 185–187. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Buckler, 1989, p. 63. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Buckler, 1989, p. 8, Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Buckley, 1996, p. 472. Buckley, Terry (1996). Aspects of Greek History, 750–323 BC: A Source-based Approach. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-09957-9.
Buckler, 1989, pp. 20–22. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 63. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 64. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Buckler, 1989, p. 22. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Buckler, 1989, p. 21. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Buckler, 1989, pp. 26–29. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 65. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 185. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 66. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Sealey, 1976, p. 445. Sealey, Raphael (1976). A History of the Greek City-States, ca. 700–338 B.C.. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-631-22667-3.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 61. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Buckler, 1989, p. 64. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Buckler, 1989, p. 66. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Buckler, 1989, p. 67. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Sealey, 1976, pp. 447–448. Sealey, Raphael (1976). A History of the Greek City-States, ca. 700–338 B.C.. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-631-22667-3.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 60. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 62. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Buckler, 1989, pp. 73–74. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Buckler, 1989, p. 74. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Buckler, 1989, p. 75. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Buckler, 1989, p. 78. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Buckler, 1989, p. 79. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Buckler, 1989, p. 80. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Buckler, 1989, p. 81. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 67. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 68. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Worthington, 2008, pp. 61–63. Worthington, Ian (2008). Philip II of Macedonia. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-12079-6.
Worthington, 2008, p. 73. Worthington, Ian (2008). Philip II of Macedonia. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-12079-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 76. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 81. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, pp. 66–67. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, pp. 76–78. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, pp. 73–74. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Worthington, 2008, p. 68. Worthington, Ian (2008). Philip II of Macedonia. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-12079-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, pp. 71-72. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Buckler, 1989, p. 186. Buckler, John (1989). Philip II and the Sacred War. Leiden: E.J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-09095-8.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 82. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 85. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Buckley, 1996, pp. 474–475. Buckley, Terry (1996). Aspects of Greek History, 750–323 BC: A Source-based Approach. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-09957-9.
Buckley, 1996, p. 475. Buckley, Terry (1996). Aspects of Greek History, 750–323 BC: A Source-based Approach. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-09957-9.
Worthington, 2008, pp. 75–78. Worthington, Ian (2008). Philip II of Macedonia. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-12079-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 90;Worthington, 2008, p. 71. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6. Worthington, Ian (2008). Philip II of Macedonia. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-12079-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 86. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 88. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Sealey, 1976, p. 453. Sealey, Raphael (1976). A History of the Greek City-States, ca. 700–338 B.C.. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-631-22667-3.
Hornblower, 2002, p. 274. Hornblower, Simon (2002) [1983]. The Greek World, 479–323 BC. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-16326-9.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 91. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Buckley, 1996, p. 476. Buckley, Terry (1996). Aspects of Greek History, 750–323 BC: A Source-based Approach. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-09957-9.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 95. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 96. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, pp. 98–101. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 101. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 102. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 103. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Buckley, 1996, p. 478. Buckley, Terry (1996). Aspects of Greek History, 750–323 BC: A Source-based Approach. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-09957-9.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 104. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 106. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 110. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Buckley, 1996, p. 479. Buckley, Terry (1996). Aspects of Greek History, 750–323 BC: A Source-based Approach. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-09957-9.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 107. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Hornblower, 2002, p. 275. Hornblower, Simon (2002) [1983]. The Greek World, 479–323 BC. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-16326-9.
Hornblower, 2002, p. 277. Hornblower, Simon (2002) [1983]. The Greek World, 479–323 BC. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-16326-9.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 108. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Sealey, 1976, p. 459. Sealey, Raphael (1976). A History of the Greek City-States, ca. 700–338 B.C.. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-631-22667-3.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 109. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Sealey, 1976, p. 460. Sealey, Raphael (1976). A History of the Greek City-States, ca. 700–338 B.C.. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-631-22667-3.
Cawkwell, 1978, pp. 111–113. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 114. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 115. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 116. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 117. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Buckley, 1996, p. 482. Buckley, Terry (1996). Aspects of Greek History, 750–323 BC: A Source-based Approach. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-09957-9.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 118. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 119. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 133. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 131. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 132 Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, pp. 134–135. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 136. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 137 Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 138 Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, pp. 139-140. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 140. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 141 Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 142. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 144. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 143. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 145 Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, pp. 146-147. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 148 Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 166. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, pp. 167-168. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 167 Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 168. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 169. Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 170 Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Cawkwell, 1978, p. 171 Cawkwell, George (1978). Philip of Macedon. London, UK: Faber & Faber. ISBN 0-571-10958-6.
Fox, 1980, p. 72. Fox, Robin Lane (1980). The Search for Alexander. Little Brown & Co. Boston. ISBN 0-316-29108-0.
Green, 2008, pp. 5-6 Green, Peter (2008). Alexander the Great and the Hellenistic Age. London: Phoenix. ISBN 978-0-7538-2413-9.
McCarty, 2004, pp. 30–31. McCarty, Nick (2004). Alexander the Great: The Real-life Story of the World's Greatest Warrior King. Camberwell, Victoria: Viking (Penguin Group Australia). ISBN 0-670-04268-4.
McCarty, 2004, p. 31;Renault, 2013, p. 72;Fox, 1980, p. 104. McCarty, Nick (2004). Alexander the Great: The Real-life Story of the World's Greatest Warrior King. Camberwell, Victoria: Viking (Penguin Group Australia). ISBN 0-670-04268-4. Renault, Mary (2013). The Nature of Alexander the Great. New York: Open Road Integrated Media. ISBN 0-14-139076-X. Fox, Robin Lane (1980). The Search for Alexander. Little Brown & Co. Boston. ISBN 0-316-29108-0.

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Ukendt. Portræt af Kong Filip II ?, en la página ny-carlsbergfondet.dk (en danés)

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Diodoro, XV.55.
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Diodoro, XVI.86.

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«Alexander the Great». A&E Television Networks. Archivado desde el original el 27 de febrero de 2017. Consultado el 26 de febrero de 2017.

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Plutarco. Pelópidas, 23; Jenofonte. Helénicas, 6.4.
Jenofonte. Helénicas, 7.5.