The Economist. «Asset-backed insecurity». Consultado el 3 de noviembre de 2008. «The first sovereign-wealth fund, the Kuwait Investment Office, created in 1953, ran into trouble in Britain two decades ago. In 1987 it bought more than 20% of British Petroleum, then recently privatised. The British government, headed by Margaret Thatcher, was in no mood to see so much of a national treasure owned by a foreign government—and an oil producer at that. Never mind the free market: the Kuwaitis had to sell more than half their stake.».
¿Qué son los fondos soberanos de inversión? Siguiendo a la Comisión Europea, los fondos soberanos de inversión (FSI) son "vehículos de inversión de propiedad estatal que controlan una cartera de activos financieros nacionales e internacionales".Legaltoday.com
Andrew Rozanov. «Who Hold the Wealth of the Nations?». Archivado desde el original el 10 de septiembre de 2008. Consultado el 15 de septiembre de 2008. «...a different type of public-sector player has started to register on the radar screen - we shall refer to them as sovereign wealth managers. These are neither traditional public-pension funds nor reserve assets supporting national currencies, but a different type of entity altogether».
Andrew Rozanov. «Who Hold the Wealth of the Nations?». Archivado desde el original el 10 de septiembre de 2008. Consultado el 15 de septiembre de 2008. «However, as is discussed later in the article, the line separating sovereign wealth managers and central bank reserve assets is starting to blur.».
Andrew Rozanov. «Who Hold the Wealth of the Nations?». Archivado desde el original el 10 de septiembre de 2008. Consultado el 15 de septiembre de 2008. «Some experts call them oil or natural resource funds because the overwhelming majority were created with excess budget revenues from the exports of oil, gas, copper, diamonds, phosphates and so on.».
Andrew Rozanov. «Who Hold the Wealth of the Nations?». Archivado desde el original el 10 de septiembre de 2008. Consultado el 15 de septiembre de 2008. «'The proposed entity appears to be modelled on Singapore's GIC, and has as its main objective - apart from delivering competitive and attractive returns - to help develop Korea as a major regional financial hub and asset management centre.».
Andrew Rozanov. «Who Hold the Wealth of the Nations?». Archivado desde el original el 10 de septiembre de 2008. Consultado el 15 de septiembre de 2008. «To put this asset base in perspective, it is still less than a quarter of the $3.8 trillion of the total reserves managed by central banks or a third of the $3 trillion of American public pension money. On the other hand, it is roughly on a par with the hedge fund industry, which has arguably attracted more attention in the last few years than any other area of global finance. And like hedge funds, sovereign wealth assets continue growing at a very rapid pace.».
state.nm.us
sic.state.nm.us
«Home». New Mexico State Investment Council(en inglés estadounidense). Consultado el 15 de septiembre de 2021.
swfinstitute.org
Sovereign Wealth Fund Institute. «SWFI-Fund Rankings». Consultado el 15 de septiembre de 2008.
Sovereign wealth funds take many forms and are designed to achieve a variety of economic and financial objectives – from stabilisation to intergenerational wealth transfer. They properly include government pension funds to the extent that they invest in marketable international assets. The very diversity of sovereign wealth funds may be one reason why they are poorly understood.Edwin M. Truman: Four myths about SWF 14 Agosto 2008
Philipp M. Hildebrand. «The challenge of sovereign wealth funds». Consultado el 26 de octubre de 2008. «Sovereign wealth funds (SWFs) are not a new phenomenon. With its Caisse des Dépots et Consignations, France essentially set up a SWF in 1816!»
web.archive.org
Andrew Rozanov. «Who Hold the Wealth of the Nations?». Archivado desde el original el 10 de septiembre de 2008. Consultado el 15 de septiembre de 2008. «...a different type of public-sector player has started to register on the radar screen - we shall refer to them as sovereign wealth managers. These are neither traditional public-pension funds nor reserve assets supporting national currencies, but a different type of entity altogether».
Andrew Rozanov. «Who Hold the Wealth of the Nations?». Archivado desde el original el 10 de septiembre de 2008. Consultado el 15 de septiembre de 2008. «However, as is discussed later in the article, the line separating sovereign wealth managers and central bank reserve assets is starting to blur.».
Andrew Rozanov. «Who Hold the Wealth of the Nations?». Archivado desde el original el 10 de septiembre de 2008. Consultado el 15 de septiembre de 2008. «Some experts call them oil or natural resource funds because the overwhelming majority were created with excess budget revenues from the exports of oil, gas, copper, diamonds, phosphates and so on.».
Andrew Rozanov. «Who Hold the Wealth of the Nations?». Archivado desde el original el 10 de septiembre de 2008. Consultado el 15 de septiembre de 2008. «'The proposed entity appears to be modelled on Singapore's GIC, and has as its main objective - apart from delivering competitive and attractive returns - to help develop Korea as a major regional financial hub and asset management centre.».
Andrew Rozanov. «Who Hold the Wealth of the Nations?». Archivado desde el original el 10 de septiembre de 2008. Consultado el 15 de septiembre de 2008. «To put this asset base in perspective, it is still less than a quarter of the $3.8 trillion of the total reserves managed by central banks or a third of the $3 trillion of American public pension money. On the other hand, it is roughly on a par with the hedge fund industry, which has arguably attracted more attention in the last few years than any other area of global finance. And like hedge funds, sovereign wealth assets continue growing at a very rapid pace.».
