Harris, Zellig Shabbetai (1990). «Introduction». A Grammar of the Phoenician Language. American Oriental Series Volume 8 (7ª edición). New Haven: American Oriental Society. pp. 8 y ss. ISBN0-940490-08-0.
Hackett, Joe Ann (2008). «Phoenician and Punic». En Roger D. Woodard, ed. The Ancient Languages of Syria-Palestine and Arabia. p. 86.
Segert, Stanislav (1997). «Phoenician and Punic phonology». En Alan S. Kaye; Peter T. Daniels, ed. Phonologies of Asia and Africa: (including the Caucasus). p. 59.
Hackett, Joe Ann (2008). «Phoenician and Punic». En Roger D. Woodard, ed. The Ancient Languages of Syria-Palestine and Arabia. p. 87.
Segert, Stanislav (1997). «Phoenician and Punic phonology». En Alan S. Kaye; Peter T. Daniels, ed. Phonologies of Asia and Africa: (including the Caucasus). p. 60.
Hackett, Joe Ann (2008). «Phoenician and Punic». En Roger D. Woodard, ed. The Ancient Languages of Syria-Palestine and Arabia. p. 88.
Segert, Stanislav (1997). «Phoenician and Punic phonology». En Alan S. Kaye; Peter T. Daniels, ed. Phonologies of Asia and Africa: (including the Caucasus). p. 61.
Hackett, Joe Ann (2008). «Phoenician and Punic». En Roger D. Woodard, ed. The Ancient Languages of Syria-Palestine and Arabia. p. 89.
Segert, Stanislav (1997). «Phoenician and Punic phonology». En Alan S. Kaye; Peter T. Daniels, ed. Phonologies of Asia and Africa: (including the Caucasus). p. 63.
Las vocalizaciones siguen Hackett, Joe Ann (2008). «Phoenician and Punic». En Roger D. Woodard, ed. The Ancient Languages of Syria-Palestine and Arabia. y la escritura se ha extraído de Segert, Stanislav (1997). «Phoenician and Punic phonology». En Alan S. Kaye; Peter T. Daniels, ed. Phonologies of Asia and Africa: (including the Caucasus). p. 82.
Hackett, Joe Ann (2008). «Phoenician and Punic». En Roger D. Woodard, ed. The Ancient Languages of Syria-Palestine and Arabia. p. 97.
Hackett, Joe Ann (2008). «Phoenician and Punic». En Roger D. Woodard, ed. The Ancient Languages of Syria-Palestine and Arabia. p. 99.
Hackett, Joe Ann (2008). «Phoenician and Punic». En Roger D. Woodard, ed. The Ancient Languages of Syria-Palestine and Arabia. p. 98.