(1) "We can recognize a family from a quick glance at a flower in many cases". ... "Why are some traits so conservative, such as the thecal anther organization, ovule organization, to some extent the carpel organization, or the perianth organ number in higher monocots, and why are other traits highly flexible?"
(2) "Sepals that lose their protective function for floral buds may become much narrower and may greatly increase in number and take over a function in dispersal biology. This is well known from the pappus of Asteraceae (Semple, 2006) and the bristles in Cyperaceae (Schaffner, 1934), in which the protective function is exerted by bracts (in Asteraceae, in addition, by the valvate petals)"
Endress, P. K. (2011). Evolutionary diversification of the flowers in angiosperms. American Journal of Botany, 98(3), 370-396. http://www.amjbot.org/content/98/3/370.fullArchivado el 14 de diciembre de 2016 en Wayback Machine.
Sanderson, M. J.; J. L. Thorne, N. Wikström, y K. Bremer (2004). «Molecular evidence on plant divergence times.». American Journal of Botany91: 1656-1665. Archivado desde el original el 2 de agosto de 2010. Consultado el 3 de marzo de 2008.
Bell, A. D. 1991 (segunda edición en 2008). Plant Form, an Illustrated Guide to Flowering Plant Morphology. Oxford University Press, Oxford. La primera edición se puede desargar de https://archive.org/details/plantform00adri
The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group III ("APG III", en orden alfabético: Brigitta Bremer, Kåre Bremer, Mark W. Chase, Michael F. Fay, James L. Reveal, Douglas E. Soltis, Pamela S. Soltis y Peter F. Stevens, además colaboraron Arne A. Anderberg, Michael J. Moore, Richard G. Olmstead, Paula J. Rudall, Kenneth J. Sytsma, David C. Tank, Kenneth Wurdack, Jenny Q.-Y. Xiang y Sue Zmarzty) (2009). «An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III.». Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society(pdf|formato= requiere |url= (ayuda)) (161). pp. 105-121. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x.
fao.org
(c) FAO 1995. Tropical Palms. Historical role of palms in human culture. http://www.fao.org/docrep/X0451E/X0451e04.htmNON-WOOD FOREST PRODUCTS 10. FAO - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
Soltis DE; PS Soltis, MW Chase, ME Mort, DC Albach, M Zanis, V Savolainen, WH Hahn, SB Hoot, MF Fay, M Axtell, SM Swensen, LM Prince, WJ Kress, KC Nixon, y JS Farris. (2000). «Angiosperm phylogeny inferred from 18S rDNA, rbcL, and atpB sequences.». Bot. J. Linn. Soc.133: 381-461. Archivado desde el original el 2 de octubre de 2007. Consultado el 3 de marzo de 2008.
issn.org
portal.issn.org
Chase, M. W.; Fay, M. F.; Devey, D. S.; Maurin, O; Rønsted, N; Davies, T. J; Pillon, Y; Petersen, G; Seberg, O; Tamura, M. N.; Lange, Conny Bruun Asmussen (Faggruppe Botanik); Hilu, K; Borsch, T; Davis, J. I; Stevenson, D. W.; Pires, J. C.; Givnish, T. J.; Sytsma, K. J.; McPherson, M. A.; Graham, S. W.; Rai, H. S. (2006). «Multigene analyses of monocot relationships : a summary»(pdf). Aliso22: 63-75. ISSN0065-6275. Consultado el 3 de marzo de 2008.(enlace roto disponible en Internet Archive; véase el historial, la primera versión y la última).
jstor.org
Kress, W. J. (1990). The phylogeny and classification of the Zingiberales. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 698-721. http://www.jstor.org/stable/2399669
Chase, M. W.; Fay, M. F.; Devey, D. S.; Maurin, O; Rønsted, N; Davies, T. J; Pillon, Y; Petersen, G; Seberg, O; Tamura, M. N.; Lange, Conny Bruun Asmussen (Faggruppe Botanik); Hilu, K; Borsch, T; Davis, J. I; Stevenson, D. W.; Pires, J. C.; Givnish, T. J.; Sytsma, K. J.; McPherson, M. A.; Graham, S. W.; Rai, H. S. (2006). «Multigene analyses of monocot relationships : a summary»(pdf). Aliso22: 63-75. ISSN0065-6275. Consultado el 3 de marzo de 2008.(enlace roto disponible en Internet Archive; véase el historial, la primera versión y la última).
JA Duke. 1983. Eichhornia crassipes, en: Handbook of Energy Crops. "The Handbook of Energy Crops exits only as an electronic publication on the NewCROPS web site. Following is a list of all species covered in this volume." https://hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/duke_energy/dukeindex.html
washington.edu
depts.washington.edu
Graham, S. W.; Zgurski, J. M., McPherson, M. A., Cherniawsky, D. M., Saarela, J. M., Horne, E. S. C., Smith, S. Y., Wong, W. A., O'Brien, H. E., Biron, V. L., Pires, J. C., Olmstead, R. G., Chase, M. W., y Rai, H. S. (2006). «Robust inference of monocot deep phylogeny using an expanded multigene plastid data set.»(pdf). Aliso22: 3-21. Consultado el 3 de marzo de 2008.
web.archive.org
(1) "We can recognize a family from a quick glance at a flower in many cases". ... "Why are some traits so conservative, such as the thecal anther organization, ovule organization, to some extent the carpel organization, or the perianth organ number in higher monocots, and why are other traits highly flexible?"
(2) "Sepals that lose their protective function for floral buds may become much narrower and may greatly increase in number and take over a function in dispersal biology. This is well known from the pappus of Asteraceae (Semple, 2006) and the bristles in Cyperaceae (Schaffner, 1934), in which the protective function is exerted by bracts (in Asteraceae, in addition, by the valvate petals)"
Endress, P. K. (2011). Evolutionary diversification of the flowers in angiosperms. American Journal of Botany, 98(3), 370-396. http://www.amjbot.org/content/98/3/370.fullArchivado el 14 de diciembre de 2016 en Wayback Machine.
Chase, M. W.; Fay, M. F.; Devey, D. S.; Maurin, O; Rønsted, N; Davies, T. J; Pillon, Y; Petersen, G; Seberg, O; Tamura, M. N.; Lange, Conny Bruun Asmussen (Faggruppe Botanik); Hilu, K; Borsch, T; Davis, J. I; Stevenson, D. W.; Pires, J. C.; Givnish, T. J.; Sytsma, K. J.; McPherson, M. A.; Graham, S. W.; Rai, H. S. (2006). «Multigene analyses of monocot relationships : a summary»(pdf). Aliso22: 63-75. ISSN0065-6275. Consultado el 3 de marzo de 2008.(enlace roto disponible en Internet Archive; véase el historial, la primera versión y la última).
Soltis DE; PS Soltis, MW Chase, ME Mort, DC Albach, M Zanis, V Savolainen, WH Hahn, SB Hoot, MF Fay, M Axtell, SM Swensen, LM Prince, WJ Kress, KC Nixon, y JS Farris. (2000). «Angiosperm phylogeny inferred from 18S rDNA, rbcL, and atpB sequences.». Bot. J. Linn. Soc.133: 381-461. Archivado desde el original el 2 de octubre de 2007. Consultado el 3 de marzo de 2008.
Sanderson, M. J.; J. L. Thorne, N. Wikström, y K. Bremer (2004). «Molecular evidence on plant divergence times.». American Journal of Botany91: 1656-1665. Archivado desde el original el 2 de agosto de 2010. Consultado el 3 de marzo de 2008.