Crosskey,R. W.. (1965).A systematic revision of the Ameniinae (Diptera: Calliphoridae). 16Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology,33–140or.doi:10.5962/bhl.part.21863..
Bezzi,Mario. (1927).Some Calliphoridae (Diptera) from the South Pacific islands and Australia. 17Bulletin of Entomological Research,231–247or.doi:10.1017/s0007485300019283..