Jay, Jennifer (1999). "Sima Qian". In Kelly Boyd (ed.). The Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing Volume 2. FitzRoy Dearborn. pp. 1093–1094. ISBN 9781884964336
Knechtges, David R. (2008). ""Key Words," Authorial Intent, and Interpretation: Sima Qian's Letter to Ren An". Chinese Literature: Essays, Articles, Reviews. 30: 75–84. ISSN 0161-9705. JSTOR 25478424
wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
Kuiper, Kathleen, ed. (2014). "Sima Qian". Classical Authors : 500 BCE to 1100 CE (High school textbook) (1st ed.). New York, NY: Britannica Educational Publishing in association with Rosen Educational Services, LLC. pp. 112–116. ISBN 9781622750047. OCLC 852251903
Durrant, Stephen W.; Li, Wai-yee; Nylan, Michael; Ess, Hans van (2016). The letter to Ren An and Sima Qian's legacy. Seattle: University of Washington Press. ISBN 9780295806389. OCLC 946359303
Durrant, Stephen; Li, Wai-yee; Nylan, Michael; Ess, Hans van (2018). The Letter to Ren An and Sima Qian's Legacy. University of Washington Press. ISBN 9780295743646
Shi ji zong lun. Zhang xue cheng, (1972- ), 张学成, (1972- ). Bei jing: Jiu zhou chu ban she. 2011. ISBN 9787510810381. OCLC 862521140
worldcat.org
Kuiper, Kathleen, ed. (2014). "Sima Qian". Classical Authors : 500 BCE to 1100 CE (High school textbook) (1st ed.). New York, NY: Britannica Educational Publishing in association with Rosen Educational Services, LLC. pp. 112–116. ISBN 9781622750047. OCLC 852251903
Durrant, Stephen W.; Li, Wai-yee; Nylan, Michael; Ess, Hans van (2016). The letter to Ren An and Sima Qian's legacy. Seattle: University of Washington Press. ISBN 9780295806389. OCLC 946359303
Knechtges, David R. (2008). ""Key Words," Authorial Intent, and Interpretation: Sima Qian's Letter to Ren An". Chinese Literature: Essays, Articles, Reviews. 30: 75–84. ISSN 0161-9705. JSTOR 25478424
Shi ji zong lun. Zhang xue cheng, (1972- ), 张学成, (1972- ). Bei jing: Jiu zhou chu ban she. 2011. ISBN 9787510810381. OCLC 862521140