Supererraldoi gorri (Basque Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Supererraldoi gorri" in Basque language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank Basque rank

30worldcat.org

5^th place

1^st place

28doi.org

2^nd place

6^th place

18arxiv.org

69^th place

259^th place

12harvard.edu

18^th place

51^st place

1nih.gov

4^th place

5^th place

arxiv.org

Zhang, B.; Reid, M. J.; Menten, K. M.; Zheng, X. W.; Brunthaler, A.. (2012-08). «The Distance and Size of the Red Hypergiant NML Cyg from VLBA and VLA Astrometry» Astronomy & Astrophysics 544: A42. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219587. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Levesque, Emily M.; Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Plez, Bertrand; Josselin, Eric; Maeder, Andre; Meynet, Georges. (2005-08). «The Effective Temperature Scale of Galactic Red Supergiants: Cool, But Not As Cool As We Thought» The Astrophysical Journal 628 (2): 973–985. doi:10.1086/430901. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Ekström, Sylvia; Georgy, Cyril; Eggenberger, Patrick; Meynet, Georges; Mowlavi, Nami; Wyttenbach, Aurélien; Granada, Anahí; Decressin, Thibaut et al.. (2012-01). «Grids of stellar models with rotation - I. Models from 0.8 to 120 Msun at solar metallicity (Z = 0.014)» Astronomy & Astrophysics 537: A146. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117751. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Kiss, L. L.; Szabo, Gy M.; Bedding, T. R.. (2006-11-11). «Variability in red supergiant stars: pulsations, long secondary periods and convection noise» Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 372 (4): 1721–1734. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10973.x. ISSN 0035-8711. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Fok, Thomas K. T.; Nakashima, Jun-ichi; Yung, Bosco H. K.; Hsia, Chih-Hao; Deguchi, Shuji. (2012-11-20). «Maser Observations of Westerlund 1 and Comprehensive Considerations on Maser Properties of Red Supergiants Associated with Massive Clusters» The Astrophysical Journal 760 (1): 65. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/760/1/65. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Kusuno, Kozue; Asaki, Yoshiharu; Imai, Hiroshi; Oyama, Tomoaki. (2013-08-21). «Distance and Proper Motion Measurement of the Red Supergiant, PZ Cas, in Very Long Baseline Interferometry H2O Maser Astrometry» The Astrophysical Journal 774 (2): 107. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/774/2/107. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Verheyen, L.; Messineo, M.; Menten, K. M.. (2012-05). «SiO maser emission from red supergiants across the Galaxy: I. Targets in massive star clusters» Astronomy & Astrophysics 541: A36. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118265. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Georgy, Cyril. (2012-02). «Yellow supergiants as supernova progenitors: an indication of strong mass loss for red supergiants?» Astronomy & Astrophysics 538: L8. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118372. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Meynet, G.; Chomienne, V.; Ekström, S.; Georgy, C.; Granada, A.; Groh, J.; Maeder, A.; Eggenberger, P. et al.. (2015-03). «The impact of mass-loss on the evolution and pre-supernova properties of red supergiants» Astronomy & Astrophysics 575: A60. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201424671. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
van Loon, Jacco Th; Cioni, Maria-Rosa L.; Zijlstra, Albert A.; Loup, Cecile. (2005-07). «An empirical formula for the mass-loss rates of dust-enshrouded red supergiants and oxygen-rich Asymptotic Giant Branch stars» Astronomy & Astrophysics 438 (1): 273–289. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20042555. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Groenewegen, M. A. T.; Sloan, G. C.; Soszynski, I.; Petersen, E. A.. (2009-11). «Luminosities and mass-loss rates of SMC and LMC AGB stars and Red Supergiants» Astronomy & Astrophysics 506 (3): 1277–1296. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912678. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Poelarends, A. J. T.; Herwig, F.; Langer, N.; Heger, A.. (2008-03). «The Supernova Channel of Super-AGB Stars» The Astrophysical Journal 675 (1): 614–625. doi:10.1086/520872. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Fraser, Morgan; Maund, Justyn R.; Smartt, Stephen J.; Kotak, Rubina; Lawrence, Andy; Bruce, Alastair; Valenti, Stefano; Yuan, Fang et al.. (2014-03-21). «On the progenitor of the Type IIP SN 2013ej in M74» Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters 439 (1): L56–L60. doi:10.1093/mnrasl/slt179. ISSN 1745-3933. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Heger, A.; Langer, N.; Woosley, S. E.. (2000-01). «Presupernova Evolution of Rotating Massive Stars I: Numerical Method and Evolution of the Internal Stellar Structure» The Astrophysical Journal 528 (1): 368–396. doi:10.1086/308158. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Slesnick, Catherine L.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A.; Massey, Philip. (2002-09-10). «The Star Formation History and Mass Function of the Double Cluster h and Chi Persei» The Astrophysical Journal 576 (2): 880–893. doi:10.1086/341865. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Negueruela, Ignacio; Marco, Amparo; González-Fernández, Carlos; Jiménez-Esteban, Fran; Clark, J. Simon; Garcia, Miriam; Solano, Enrique. (2012-11). «Red supergiants around the obscured open cluster Stephenson 2» Astronomy & Astrophysics 547: A15. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219540. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Davies, Ben; de la Fuente, Diego; Najarro, Francisco; Hinton, Jim A.; Trombley, Christine; Figer, Donald F.; Puga, Elena. (2012-01-21). «A newly-discovered young massive star cluster at the end of the Galactic Bar» Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 419 (3): 1860–1870. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19840.x. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Levesque, Emily M.; Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Plez, Bertrand; Meynet, George; Maeder, Andre. (2006-07-10). «The Effective Temperatures and Physical Properties of Magellanic Cloud Red Supergiants: The Effects of Metallicity» The Astrophysical Journal 645 (2): 1102–1117. doi:10.1086/504417. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).

doi.org

dx.doi.org

(Ingelesez) Geisler, D.. (1984-09). «Luminosity classification with the Washington system.» Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 96: 723–733. doi:10.1086/131411. ISSN 0004-6280. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Morgan, W. W.; Keenan, P. C.. (1973). «Spectral Classification» Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics 11: 29. doi:10.1146/annurev.aa.11.090173.000333. ISSN 0066-4146. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) de Jager, Cornelis. (1998). «The yellow hypergiants» Astronomy and Astrophysics Review 8 (3): 145–180. doi:10.1007/s001590050009. ISSN 0935-4956. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Zhang, B.; Reid, M. J.; Menten, K. M.; Zheng, X. W.. (2012-01). «Distance and Kinematics of the Red Hypergiant VY CMa: Very Long Baseline Array and Very Large Array Astrometry» The Astrophysical Journal 744 (1): 23. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/744/1/23. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Zhang, B.; Reid, M. J.; Menten, K. M.; Zheng, X. W.; Brunthaler, A.. (2012-08). «The Distance and Size of the Red Hypergiant NML Cyg from VLBA and VLA Astrometry» Astronomy & Astrophysics 544: A42. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219587. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Levesque, Emily M.; Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Plez, Bertrand; Josselin, Eric; Maeder, Andre; Meynet, Georges. (2005-08). «The Effective Temperature Scale of Galactic Red Supergiants: Cool, But Not As Cool As We Thought» The Astrophysical Journal 628 (2): 973–985. doi:10.1086/430901. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Smith, Nathan; Humphreys, Roberta M.; Davidson, Kris; Gehrz, Robert D.; Schuster, M. T.; Krautter, Joachim. (2001-02). «The Asymmetric Nebula Surrounding the Extreme Red Supergiant VY Canis Majoris» The Astronomical Journal 121 (2): 1111–1125. doi:10.1086/318748. ISSN 0004-6256. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Ekström, Sylvia; Georgy, Cyril; Eggenberger, Patrick; Meynet, Georges; Mowlavi, Nami; Wyttenbach, Aurélien; Granada, Anahí; Decressin, Thibaut et al.. (2012-01). «Grids of stellar models with rotation - I. Models from 0.8 to 120 Msun at solar metallicity (Z = 0.014)» Astronomy & Astrophysics 537: A146. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117751. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Kiss, L. L.; Szabo, Gy M.; Bedding, T. R.. (2006-11-11). «Variability in red supergiant stars: pulsations, long secondary periods and convection noise» Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 372 (4): 1721–1734. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10973.x. ISSN 0035-8711. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Schwarzschild, M.. (1975-01). «On the scale of photospheric convection in red giants and supergiants.» The Astrophysical Journal 195: 137–144. doi:10.1086/153313. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) White, N. M.; Wing, R. F.. (1978-05). «Photoelectric two-dimensional spectral classification of M supergiants.» The Astrophysical Journal 222: 209–219. doi:10.1086/156136. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Fok, Thomas K. T.; Nakashima, Jun-ichi; Yung, Bosco H. K.; Hsia, Chih-Hao; Deguchi, Shuji. (2012-11-20). «Maser Observations of Westerlund 1 and Comprehensive Considerations on Maser Properties of Red Supergiants Associated with Massive Clusters» The Astrophysical Journal 760 (1): 65. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/760/1/65. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Richards, A. M. S.; Yates, J. A.; Cohen, R. J.. (1999-07). «Maser mapping of small-scale structure in the circumstellar envelope of S Persei» Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 306 (4): 954–974. doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.1999.02606.x. ISSN 0035-8711. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Kusuno, Kozue; Asaki, Yoshiharu; Imai, Hiroshi; Oyama, Tomoaki. (2013-08-21). «Distance and Proper Motion Measurement of the Red Supergiant, PZ Cas, in Very Long Baseline Interferometry H2O Maser Astrometry» The Astrophysical Journal 774 (2): 107. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/774/2/107. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Verheyen, L.; Messineo, M.; Menten, K. M.. (2012-05). «SiO maser emission from red supergiants across the Galaxy: I. Targets in massive star clusters» Astronomy & Astrophysics 541: A36. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118265. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Georgy, Cyril. (2012-02). «Yellow supergiants as supernova progenitors: an indication of strong mass loss for red supergiants?» Astronomy & Astrophysics 538: L8. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118372. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Meynet, G.; Chomienne, V.; Ekström, S.; Georgy, C.; Granada, A.; Groh, J.; Maeder, A.; Eggenberger, P. et al.. (2015-03). «The impact of mass-loss on the evolution and pre-supernova properties of red supergiants» Astronomy & Astrophysics 575: A60. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201424671. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
van Loon, Jacco Th; Cioni, Maria-Rosa L.; Zijlstra, Albert A.; Loup, Cecile. (2005-07). «An empirical formula for the mass-loss rates of dust-enshrouded red supergiants and oxygen-rich Asymptotic Giant Branch stars» Astronomy & Astrophysics 438 (1): 273–289. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20042555. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Groenewegen, M. A. T.; Sloan, G. C.; Soszynski, I.; Petersen, E. A.. (2009-11). «Luminosities and mass-loss rates of SMC and LMC AGB stars and Red Supergiants» Astronomy & Astrophysics 506 (3): 1277–1296. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912678. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Poelarends, A. J. T.; Herwig, F.; Langer, N.; Heger, A.. (2008-03). «The Supernova Channel of Super-AGB Stars» The Astrophysical Journal 675 (1): 614–625. doi:10.1086/520872. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Fraser, Morgan; Maund, Justyn R.; Smartt, Stephen J.; Kotak, Rubina; Lawrence, Andy; Bruce, Alastair; Valenti, Stefano; Yuan, Fang et al.. (2014-03-21). «On the progenitor of the Type IIP SN 2013ej in M74» Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters 439 (1): L56–L60. doi:10.1093/mnrasl/slt179. ISSN 1745-3933. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Heger, A.; Langer, N.; Woosley, S. E.. (2000-01). «Presupernova Evolution of Rotating Massive Stars I: Numerical Method and Evolution of the Internal Stellar Structure» The Astrophysical Journal 528 (1): 368–396. doi:10.1086/308158. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Woosley, S. E.; Heger, A.; Weaver, T. A.. (2002-11). «The evolution and explosion of massive stars» Reviews of Modern Physics 74 (4): 1015–1071. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.74.1015. ISSN 0034-6861. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Slesnick, Catherine L.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A.; Massey, Philip. (2002-09-10). «The Star Formation History and Mass Function of the Double Cluster h and Chi Persei» The Astrophysical Journal 576 (2): 880–893. doi:10.1086/341865. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Caron, Geneviève; Moffat, Anthony F. J.; St-Louis, Nicole; Wade, Gregg A.; Lester, John B.. (2003-09). «The Lack of Blue Supergiants in NGC 7419, a Red Supergiant-rich Galactic Open Cluster with Rapidly Rotating Stars» The Astronomical Journal 126 (3): 1415–1422. doi:10.1086/377314. ISSN 0004-6256. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Negueruela, Ignacio; Marco, Amparo; González-Fernández, Carlos; Jiménez-Esteban, Fran; Clark, J. Simon; Garcia, Miriam; Solano, Enrique. (2012-11). «Red supergiants around the obscured open cluster Stephenson 2» Astronomy & Astrophysics 547: A15. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219540. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Davies, Ben; de la Fuente, Diego; Najarro, Francisco; Hinton, Jim A.; Trombley, Christine; Figer, Donald F.; Puga, Elena. (2012-01-21). «A newly-discovered young massive star cluster at the end of the Galactic Bar» Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 419 (3): 1860–1870. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19840.x. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Levesque, Emily M.; Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Plez, Bertrand; Meynet, George; Maeder, Andre. (2006-07-10). «The Effective Temperatures and Physical Properties of Magellanic Cloud Red Supergiants: The Effects of Metallicity» The Astrophysical Journal 645 (2): 1102–1117. doi:10.1086/504417. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

(Ingelesez) Geisler, D.. (1984-09). «Luminosity classification with the Washington system.» Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 96: 723–733. doi:10.1086/131411. ISSN 0004-6280. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Morgan, W. W.; Keenan, P. C.. (1973). «Spectral Classification» Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics 11: 29. doi:10.1146/annurev.aa.11.090173.000333. ISSN 0066-4146. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Percy, J. R.; Zsoldos, E.. (1992-09). «Photometry of yellow semiregular variables : HR 8752 (= V 509 Cassiopeiae).» Astronomy and Astrophysics 263: 123–128. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Achmad, L.; Lamers, H. J. G. L. M.; Nieuwenhuijzen, H.; van Genderen, A. M.. (1992-06). «A photometric study of the GO-4Ia+ hypergiant HD 96918 (V382 Carinae).» Astronomy and Astrophysics 259: 600–606. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) de Jager, Cornelis. (1998). «The yellow hypergiants» Astronomy and Astrophysics Review 8 (3): 145–180. doi:10.1007/s001590050009. ISSN 0935-4956. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Zhang, B.; Reid, M. J.; Menten, K. M.; Zheng, X. W.. (2012-01). «Distance and Kinematics of the Red Hypergiant VY CMa: Very Long Baseline Array and Very Large Array Astrometry» The Astrophysical Journal 744 (1): 23. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/744/1/23. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Smith, Nathan; Humphreys, Roberta M.; Davidson, Kris; Gehrz, Robert D.; Schuster, M. T.; Krautter, Joachim. (2001-02). «The Asymmetric Nebula Surrounding the Extreme Red Supergiant VY Canis Majoris» The Astronomical Journal 121 (2): 1111–1125. doi:10.1086/318748. ISSN 0004-6256. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Schwarzschild, M.. (1975-01). «On the scale of photospheric convection in red giants and supergiants.» The Astrophysical Journal 195: 137–144. doi:10.1086/153313. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) White, N. M.; Wing, R. F.. (1978-05). «Photoelectric two-dimensional spectral classification of M supergiants.» The Astrophysical Journal 222: 209–219. doi:10.1086/156136. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Richards, A. M. S.; Yates, J. A.; Cohen, R. J.. (1999-07). «Maser mapping of small-scale structure in the circumstellar envelope of S Persei» Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 306 (4): 954–974. doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.1999.02606.x. ISSN 0035-8711. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Woosley, S. E.; Heger, A.; Weaver, T. A.. (2002-11). «The evolution and explosion of massive stars» Reviews of Modern Physics 74 (4): 1015–1071. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.74.1015. ISSN 0034-6861. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Caron, Geneviève; Moffat, Anthony F. J.; St-Louis, Nicole; Wade, Gregg A.; Lester, John B.. (2003-09). «The Lack of Blue Supergiants in NGC 7419, a Red Supergiant-rich Galactic Open Cluster with Rapidly Rotating Stars» The Astronomical Journal 126 (3): 1415–1422. doi:10.1086/377314. ISSN 0004-6256. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).

nih.gov

pubmedcentral.nih.gov

Lamers, Henny J. G. L. M.. (1999). Introduction to stellar winds. Cambridge University Press ISBN 0-521-59398-0. PMC 38738913. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).

worldcat.org

Lamers, Henny J. G. L. M.. (1999). Introduction to stellar winds. Cambridge University Press ISBN 0-521-59398-0. PMC 38738913. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Geisler, D.. (1984-09). «Luminosity classification with the Washington system.» Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 96: 723–733. doi:10.1086/131411. ISSN 0004-6280. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Morgan, W. W.; Keenan, P. C.. (1973). «Spectral Classification» Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics 11: 29. doi:10.1146/annurev.aa.11.090173.000333. ISSN 0066-4146. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Percy, J. R.; Zsoldos, E.. (1992-09). «Photometry of yellow semiregular variables : HR 8752 (= V 509 Cassiopeiae).» Astronomy and Astrophysics 263: 123–128. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Achmad, L.; Lamers, H. J. G. L. M.; Nieuwenhuijzen, H.; van Genderen, A. M.. (1992-06). «A photometric study of the GO-4Ia+ hypergiant HD 96918 (V382 Carinae).» Astronomy and Astrophysics 259: 600–606. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) de Jager, Cornelis. (1998). «The yellow hypergiants» Astronomy and Astrophysics Review 8 (3): 145–180. doi:10.1007/s001590050009. ISSN 0935-4956. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Zhang, B.; Reid, M. J.; Menten, K. M.; Zheng, X. W.. (2012-01). «Distance and Kinematics of the Red Hypergiant VY CMa: Very Long Baseline Array and Very Large Array Astrometry» The Astrophysical Journal 744 (1): 23. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/744/1/23. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Zhang, B.; Reid, M. J.; Menten, K. M.; Zheng, X. W.; Brunthaler, A.. (2012-08). «The Distance and Size of the Red Hypergiant NML Cyg from VLBA and VLA Astrometry» Astronomy & Astrophysics 544: A42. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219587. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Levesque, Emily M.; Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Plez, Bertrand; Josselin, Eric; Maeder, Andre; Meynet, Georges. (2005-08). «The Effective Temperature Scale of Galactic Red Supergiants: Cool, But Not As Cool As We Thought» The Astrophysical Journal 628 (2): 973–985. doi:10.1086/430901. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Smith, Nathan; Humphreys, Roberta M.; Davidson, Kris; Gehrz, Robert D.; Schuster, M. T.; Krautter, Joachim. (2001-02). «The Asymmetric Nebula Surrounding the Extreme Red Supergiant VY Canis Majoris» The Astronomical Journal 121 (2): 1111–1125. doi:10.1086/318748. ISSN 0004-6256. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Ekström, Sylvia; Georgy, Cyril; Eggenberger, Patrick; Meynet, Georges; Mowlavi, Nami; Wyttenbach, Aurélien; Granada, Anahí; Decressin, Thibaut et al.. (2012-01). «Grids of stellar models with rotation - I. Models from 0.8 to 120 Msun at solar metallicity (Z = 0.014)» Astronomy & Astrophysics 537: A146. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117751. ISSN 0004-6361. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Kiss, L. L.; Szabo, Gy M.; Bedding, T. R.. (2006-11-11). «Variability in red supergiant stars: pulsations, long secondary periods and convection noise» Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 372 (4): 1721–1734. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10973.x. ISSN 0035-8711. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) Schwarzschild, M.. (1975-01). «On the scale of photospheric convection in red giants and supergiants.» The Astrophysical Journal 195: 137–144. doi:10.1086/153313. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
(Ingelesez) White, N. M.; Wing, R. F.. (1978-05). «Photoelectric two-dimensional spectral classification of M supergiants.» The Astrophysical Journal 222: 209–219. doi:10.1086/156136. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
Fok, Thomas K. T.; Nakashima, Jun-ichi; Yung, Bosco H. K.; Hsia, Chih-Hao; Deguchi, Shuji. (2012-11-20). «Maser Observations of Westerlund 1 and Comprehensive Considerations on Maser Properties of Red Supergiants Associated with Massive Clusters» The Astrophysical Journal 760 (1): 65. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/760/1/65. ISSN 0004-637X. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2021-06-03).
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