کود (Persian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "کود" in Persian language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank Persian rank

18doi.org

2^nd place

13web.archive.org

1^st place

4irna.ir

643^rd place

13^th place

4harvard.edu

18^th place

50^th place

4nih.gov

4^th place

5^th place

3books.google.com

3^rd place

6^th place

3grandviewresearch.com

low place

1,953^rd place

3archive.org

6^th place

9^th place

2britannica.com

40^th place

28^th place

2ipcc.ch

1,778^th place

2,780^th place

2worldcat.org

5^th place

12^th place

2ourworldindata.org

2,263^rd place

1,322^nd place

1sciencehistory.org

3,963^rd place

3,814^th place

1uga.edu

2,385^th place

722^nd place

1fertilizerseurope.com

low place

1sciencedirect.com

149^th place

190^th place

1umweltbundesamt.de

8,161^st place

low place

1magiran.com

2,342^nd place

43^rd place

1grounds-mag.com

low place

1clemson.edu

5,952^nd place

5,550^th place

1wisc.edu

1,045^th place

1,599^th place

1fertilizercanada.ca

low place

1ceresana.com

low place

1agric.wa.gov.au

low place

1toledofreepress.com

low place

1nytimes.com

7^th place

24^th place

1discovery.com

1,299^th place

600^th place

1ncsu.edu

2,542^nd place

6,218^th place

1epa.gov

882^nd place

1,193^rd place

1wa.gov

2,121^st place

6,275^th place

1regulatory-info-sc.com

low place

1umn.edu

1,266^th place

1,151^st place

1nofa.org

low place

1iransunlight.com

low place

agric.wa.gov.au

"Environmental impact of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilisers in high rainfall areas". www.agric.wa.gov.au (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2018-04-09.

archive.org

Smil, Vaclav (2015). Making the Modern World: Materials and Dematerialization. United Kingdom: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-119-94253-5.
Smil, Vaclav (2012). Harvesting the Biosphere: What We Have Taken From Nature. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. ISBN 978-0-262-01856-2.
Jackson, Louise E.; Burger, Martin; Cavagnaro, Timothy R. (2008). "Roots, Nitrogen Transformations, and Ecosystem Services". Annual Review of Plant Biology. 59: 341–363. doi:10.1146/annurev.arplant.59.032607.092932. PMID 18444903.

books.google.com

Bellwood, Peter (2023-01-04). First Farmers: The Origins of Agricultural Societies (به انگلیسی). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-119-70634-2.
Smil, Vaclav (2004). Enriching the Earth. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. p. 135. ISBN 978-0-262-69313-4.
Garrett, Howard (2014). Organic Lawn Care: Growing Grass the Natural Way. University of Texas Press. pp. 55–56. ISBN 978-0-292-72849-3.

britannica.com

"fertilizer | Definition, Types, Plant Nutrients, Application, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2022-05-13.
"compost | Description, Composition, & Process | Britannica". www.britannica.com (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2022-05-13.

ceresana.com

Ceresana, Market Study Fertilizers - World, May 2013, http://www.ceresana.com/en/market-studies/agriculture/fertilizers-world/ بایگانی‌شده در ۶ نوامبر ۲۰۱۸ توسط Wayback Machine

clemson.edu

hubcap.clemson.edu

"Nitrogen Fertilization: General Information". Hubcap.clemson.edu. Archived from the original on 29 June 2012. Retrieved 17 June 2012.

discovery.com

dsc.discovery.com

John Heilprin, Associated Press. "Discovery Channel :: News – Animals :: U.N. : Ocean 'Dead Zones' Growing". Dsc.discovery.com. Archived from the original on 18 June 2010. Retrieved 25 August 2010.

doi.org

Scherer, Heinrich W.; Mengel, Konrad; Kluge, Günter; Severin, Karl (2005), "Fertilizers, 1. General", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Weinheim: Wiley-VCH, doi:10.1002/14356007.a10_323.pub3
Dittmar, Heinrich; Drach, Manfred; Vosskamp, Ralf; Trenkel, Martin E.; Gutser, Reinhold; Steffens, Günter (2009). "Fertilizers, 2. Types". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. doi:10.1002/14356007.n10_n01. ISBN 978-3-527-30673-2.
Dittmar, Heinrich; Drach, Manfred; Vosskamp, Ralf; Trenkel, Martin E.; Gutser, Reinhold; Steffens, Günter (2005), "Fertilizers, 2. Types", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Weinheim: Wiley-VCH, doi:10.1002/14356007.n10_n01
Liu, Min; Zhong, Taiyang; Lyu, Xiao (2024-01-22). "Spatial Spillover Effects of "New Farmers" on Diffusion of Sustainable Agricultural Practices: Evidence from China". Land (به انگلیسی). 13 (1): 119. doi:10.3390/land13010119. ISSN 2073-445X.
Chojnacka, Katarzyna; Moustakas, Konstantinos; Witek-Krowiak, Anna (2020-01-01). "Bio-based fertilizers: A practical approach towards circular economy". Bioresource Technology (به انگلیسی). 295: 122223. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122223. ISSN 0960-8524.
لیلا تابنده؛ صدیقه صفرزاده شیرازی. «بررسی تجمع نیترات و عوامل مؤثر بر آن در برخی از سبزیجات برگی در منطقه زنجان». سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی. doi:10.22092/IJSR.2018.117043.
Stewart, W.M.; Dibb, D.W.; Johnston, A.E.; Smyth, T.J. (2005). "The Contribution of Commercial Fertilizer Nutrients to Food Production". Agronomy Journal. 97: 1–6. doi:10.2134/agronj2005.0001.
Schmidt, JR; Shaskus, M; Estenik, JF; Oesch, C; Khidekel, R; Boyer, GL (2013). "Variations in the microcystin content of different fish species collected from a eutrophic lake". Toxins (Basel). 5 (5): 992–1009. doi:10.3390/toxins5050992. PMC 3709275. PMID 23676698.
Van Grinsven, H. J. M.; Ten Berge, H. F. M. ; Dalgaard, T. ; Fraters, B. ; Durand, P. ; Hart, A. ; … & Willems, W. J. (2012). "Management, regulation and environmental impacts of nitrogen fertilization in northwestern Europe under the Nitrates Directive; a benchmark study". Biogeosciences. 9 (12): 5143–5160. Bibcode:2012BGeo....9.5143V. doi:10.5194/bg-9-5143-2012.{{cite journal}}: نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Callisto, Marcos; Molozzi, Joseline; Barbosa, José Lucena Etham (2014). Eutrophication of Lakes. Eutrophication: Causes, Consequences and Control. pp. 55–71. doi:10.1007/978-94-007-7814-6_5. ISBN 978-94-007-7813-9.
Bijay-Singh; Yadvinder-Singh; Sekhon, G.S. (1995). "Fertilizer-N use efficiency and nitrate pollution of groundwater in developing countries". Journal of Contaminant Hydrology. 20 (3–4): 167–184. Bibcode:1995JCHyd..20..167S. doi:10.1016/0169-7722(95)00067-4.
Jackson, Louise E.; Burger, Martin; Cavagnaro, Timothy R. (2008). "Roots, Nitrogen Transformations, and Ecosystem Services". Annual Review of Plant Biology. 59: 341–363. doi:10.1146/annurev.arplant.59.032607.092932. PMID 18444903.
Schindler, D. W.; Hecky, R. E. (2009). "Eutrophication: More Nitrogen Data Needed". Science. 324 (5928): 721–722. Bibcode:2009Sci...324..721S. doi:10.1126/science.324_721b. PMID 19423798.
Penn, C. J.; Bryant, R. B. (2008). "Phosphorus Solubility in Response to Acidification of Dairy Manure Amended Soils". Soil Science Society of America Journal. 72 (1): 238. Bibcode:2008SSASJ..72..238P. doi:10.2136/sssaj2007.0071N.
لیلا تابنده؛ صدیقه صفرزاده شیرازی. «بررسی تجمع نیترات و عوامل مؤثر بر آن در برخی از سبزیجات برگی در منطقه زنجان». سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی. doi:10.22092/IJSR.2018.117043.

dx.doi.org

Heinrich W. Scherer. "Fertilizers" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. 2000, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. doi:10.1002/14356007.a10_323.pub3
Vasant Gowariker, V. N. Krishnamurthy, Sudha Gowariker, Manik Dhanorkar, Kalyani Paranjape "The Fertilizer Encyclopedia" 2009, John Wiley & Sons. شابک ‎۹۷۸−۰−۴۷۰−۴۱۰۳۴−۹. Online شابک ‎۹۷۸−۰−۴۷۰−۴۳۱۷۷−۱. doi:10.1002/9780470431771
Wilfried Werner "Fertilizers, 6. Environmental Aspects" Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 2002, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim.doi:10.1002/14356007.n10_n05

epa.gov

State-EPA Nutrient Innovations Task Group (2009). "An Urgent Call to Action – Report of the State-EPA Nutrient Innovations Task Group" (PDF). epa.gov. Retrieved 3 July 2014.

fertilizercanada.ca

"Industry Stats - Fertilizer Canada". Fertilizer Canada (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 4 April 2018. Retrieved 2018-03-28.

fertilizerseurope.com

EFMA (2000). "Best available techniques for pollution prevention and control in the European fertilizer industry. Booklet No. 7 of 8: Production of NPK fertilizers by the nitrophosphate route" (PDF). www.fertilizerseurope.com. European Fertilizer Manufacturers’ Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 July 2014. Retrieved 28 June 2014.

grandviewresearch.com

"Nitrogenous Fertilizer Market Size, Share | Global Industry Report, 2025". www.grandviewresearch.com (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2021-02-15.
"Phosphate Fertilizers Market Size $78.06 Billion By 2025 | CAGR 5.1%". www.grandviewresearch.com (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2021-02-15.
"Potash Fertilizers Market Size, Share | Global Industry Report, 2025". www.grandviewresearch.com (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2021-02-15.

grounds-mag.com

J. B. Sartain, University of Florida (2011). "Food for turf: Slow-release nitrogen". Grounds Maintenance. Archived from the original on 29 October 2019. Retrieved 2 July 2019.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Van Grinsven, H. J. M.; Ten Berge, H. F. M. ; Dalgaard, T. ; Fraters, B. ; Durand, P. ; Hart, A. ; … & Willems, W. J. (2012). "Management, regulation and environmental impacts of nitrogen fertilization in northwestern Europe under the Nitrates Directive; a benchmark study". Biogeosciences. 9 (12): 5143–5160. Bibcode:2012BGeo....9.5143V. doi:10.5194/bg-9-5143-2012.{{cite journal}}: نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Bijay-Singh; Yadvinder-Singh; Sekhon, G.S. (1995). "Fertilizer-N use efficiency and nitrate pollution of groundwater in developing countries". Journal of Contaminant Hydrology. 20 (3–4): 167–184. Bibcode:1995JCHyd..20..167S. doi:10.1016/0169-7722(95)00067-4.
Schindler, D. W.; Hecky, R. E. (2009). "Eutrophication: More Nitrogen Data Needed". Science. 324 (5928): 721–722. Bibcode:2009Sci...324..721S. doi:10.1126/science.324_721b. PMID 19423798.
Penn, C. J.; Bryant, R. B. (2008). "Phosphorus Solubility in Response to Acidification of Dairy Manure Amended Soils". Soil Science Society of America Journal. 72 (1): 238. Bibcode:2008SSASJ..72..238P. doi:10.2136/sssaj2007.0071N.

ipcc.ch

Mbow, C.; Rosenzweig, C.; Barioni, L. G.; Benton, T.; et al. (2019). "Chapter 5: Food Security" (PDF). (IPCC SRCCL 2019). pp. 439–442.
Mbow, C.; Rosenzweig, C.; Barioni, L. G.; Benton, T.; et al. (2019). "Chapter 5: Food Security" (PDF). (IPCC SRCCL 2019). pp. 439–442.

iransunlight.com

مصرف کود در ایران. «کود شوک». دریافت‌شده در ۲۰۲۴-۱۲-۰۶.

irna.ir

10 (۲۰۱۶-۰۷-۱۹). «پایین بودن میزان مصرف کود در بخش زراعی و باغی کشور به نسبت جهان». ایرنا. دریافت‌شده در ۲۰۲۱-۰۳-۳۱.
2365 (۲۰۲۰-۰۲-۱۲). «حداقل نیاز کود کشور ۲٫۸ میلیون تن است». ایرنا. دریافت‌شده در ۲۰۲۱-۰۳-۳۱.
«پایین بودن مصرف کود در بخش زراعی و باغی به نسبت جهان». ایرنا.
2365 (۲۰۲۰-۰۲-۱۲). «حداقل نیاز کود کشور ۲٫۸ میلیون تن است». ایرنا.

magiran.com

«ماهنامه دام و کشت و صنعت». بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۱۱ ژانویه ۲۰۱۲. دریافت‌شده در ۱۸ ژانویه ۲۰۱۰.

ncsu.edu

cals.ncsu.edu

"A Farmer's Guide To Agriculture and Water Quality Issues: 3. Environmental Requirements & Incentive Programs For Nutrient Management". www.cals.ncsu.edu. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 3 July 2014.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Schmidt, JR; Shaskus, M; Estenik, JF; Oesch, C; Khidekel, R; Boyer, GL (2013). "Variations in the microcystin content of different fish species collected from a eutrophic lake". Toxins (Basel). 5 (5): 992–1009. doi:10.3390/toxins5050992. PMC 3709275. PMID 23676698.
Jackson, Louise E.; Burger, Martin; Cavagnaro, Timothy R. (2008). "Roots, Nitrogen Transformations, and Ecosystem Services". Annual Review of Plant Biology. 59: 341–363. doi:10.1146/annurev.arplant.59.032607.092932. PMID 18444903.
Schindler, D. W.; Hecky, R. E. (2009). "Eutrophication: More Nitrogen Data Needed". Science. 324 (5928): 721–722. Bibcode:2009Sci...324..721S. doi:10.1126/science.324_721b. PMID 19423798.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Schmidt, JR; Shaskus, M; Estenik, JF; Oesch, C; Khidekel, R; Boyer, GL (2013). "Variations in the microcystin content of different fish species collected from a eutrophic lake". Toxins (Basel). 5 (5): 992–1009. doi:10.3390/toxins5050992. PMC 3709275. PMID 23676698.

nofa.org

"NOFA Interstate Council: The Natural Farmer. Ecologically Sound Nitrogen Management. Mark Schonbeck". Nofa.org. 25 فوریه 2004. Archived from the original on 24 March 2004. Retrieved 25 August 2010.

nytimes.com

"Rapid Growth Found in Oxygen-Starved Ocean ‘Dead Zones’", NY Times, 14 August 2008

ourworldindata.org

Roser, Max; Ritchie, Hannah (2013-10-26). "Fertilizers". Our World in Data.
Roser, Max; Ritchie, Hannah (2013-10-26). "Fertilizers". Our World in Data.

regulatory-info-sc.com

"Metals Content for Fertilizer and Soil Amendment Products". regulatory-info-sc.com. Retrieved 21 July 2022.

sciencedirect.com

Chojnacka, Katarzyna; Moustakas, Konstantinos; Witek-Krowiak, Anna (2020-01-01). "Bio-based fertilizers: A practical approach towards circular economy". Bioresource Technology (به انگلیسی). 295: 122223. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122223. ISSN 0960-8524.

sciencehistory.org

"Fritz Haber". Science History Institute (به انگلیسی). 2016-06-01. Retrieved 2022-12-16.

toledofreepress.com

"Archived copy". Archived from the original on 5 August 2014. Retrieved 5 August 2014.{{cite web}}: نگهداری یادکرد:عنوان آرشیو به جای عنوان (link)

uga.edu

aesl.ces.uga.edu

"AESL Plant Analysis Handbook – Nutrient Content of Plant". Aesl.ces.uga.edu. Retrieved 11 September 2015.

umn.edu

extension.umn.edu

C. J. Rosen; B. P. Horgan (9 ژانویه 2009). "Preventing Pollution Problems from Lawn and Garden Fertilizers". Extension.umn.edu. Archived from the original on 10 March 2014. Retrieved 25 August 2010.

umweltbundesamt.de

Stallmann, Martin (2014-02-13). "Compost and sewage sludge". Umweltbundesamt (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2022-09-26.

wa.gov

agr.wa.gov

"Washington State Dept. of Agriculture Fertilizer Product Database". Agr.wa.gov. 23 May 2012. Archived from the original on 30 October 2013. Retrieved 17 June 2012.

web.archive.org

EFMA (2000). "Best available techniques for pollution prevention and control in the European fertilizer industry. Booklet No. 7 of 8: Production of NPK fertilizers by the nitrophosphate route" (PDF). www.fertilizerseurope.com. European Fertilizer Manufacturers’ Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 July 2014. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
«ماهنامه دام و کشت و صنعت». بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۱۱ ژانویه ۲۰۱۲. دریافت‌شده در ۱۸ ژانویه ۲۰۱۰.
J. B. Sartain, University of Florida (2011). "Food for turf: Slow-release nitrogen". Grounds Maintenance. Archived from the original on 29 October 2019. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
"Nitrogen Fertilization: General Information". Hubcap.clemson.edu. Archived from the original on 29 June 2012. Retrieved 17 June 2012.
"Understanding Salt index of fertilizers" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2013. Retrieved 22 July 2012.
"Industry Stats - Fertilizer Canada". Fertilizer Canada (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 4 April 2018. Retrieved 2018-03-28.
Ceresana, Market Study Fertilizers - World, May 2013, http://www.ceresana.com/en/market-studies/agriculture/fertilizers-world/ بایگانی‌شده در ۶ نوامبر ۲۰۱۸ توسط Wayback Machine
"Archived copy". Archived from the original on 5 August 2014. Retrieved 5 August 2014.{{cite web}}: نگهداری یادکرد:عنوان آرشیو به جای عنوان (link)
John Heilprin, Associated Press. "Discovery Channel :: News – Animals :: U.N. : Ocean 'Dead Zones' Growing". Dsc.discovery.com. Archived from the original on 18 June 2010. Retrieved 25 August 2010.
"A Farmer's Guide To Agriculture and Water Quality Issues: 3. Environmental Requirements & Incentive Programs For Nutrient Management". www.cals.ncsu.edu. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 3 July 2014.
"Washington State Dept. of Agriculture Fertilizer Product Database". Agr.wa.gov. 23 May 2012. Archived from the original on 30 October 2013. Retrieved 17 June 2012.
C. J. Rosen; B. P. Horgan (9 ژانویه 2009). "Preventing Pollution Problems from Lawn and Garden Fertilizers". Extension.umn.edu. Archived from the original on 10 March 2014. Retrieved 25 August 2010.
"NOFA Interstate Council: The Natural Farmer. Ecologically Sound Nitrogen Management. Mark Schonbeck". Nofa.org. 25 فوریه 2004. Archived from the original on 24 March 2004. Retrieved 25 August 2010.

wisc.edu

soils.wisc.edu

"Understanding Salt index of fertilizers" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2013. Retrieved 22 July 2012.

worldcat.org

Liu, Min; Zhong, Taiyang; Lyu, Xiao (2024-01-22). "Spatial Spillover Effects of "New Farmers" on Diffusion of Sustainable Agricultural Practices: Evidence from China". Land (به انگلیسی). 13 (1): 119. doi:10.3390/land13010119. ISSN 2073-445X.
Chojnacka, Katarzyna; Moustakas, Konstantinos; Witek-Krowiak, Anna (2020-01-01). "Bio-based fertilizers: A practical approach towards circular economy". Bioresource Technology (به انگلیسی). 295: 122223. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122223. ISSN 0960-8524.