ایمیداکلوپراید (Persian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "ایمیداکلوپراید" in Persian language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank Persian rank

22nih.gov

4^th place

5^th place

21doi.org

2^nd place

11web.archive.org

1^st place

8worldcat.org

5^th place

12^th place

5epa.gov

882^nd place

1,193^rd place

3ca.gov

421^st place

749^th place

3harvard.edu

18^th place

50^th place

2theguardian.com

12^th place

34^th place

2orst.edu

low place

2bayer.com

low place

1riversedgeofellijay.com

low place

1emeraldashborer.info

low place

1treatedwood.com

low place

1europa.eu

68^th place

179^th place

1wiley.com

222^nd place

185^th place

1regulations.gov

low place

1newyorker.com

146^th place

426^th place

1uspto.gov

1,459^th place

2,844^th place

1usgs.gov

167^th place

143^rd place

1bloombergenvironment.com

low place

1ccme.ca

low place

1archive.org

6^th place

9^th place

1archives-ouvertes.fr

1,031^st place

4,452^nd place

1biologists.org

3,870^th place

2,508^th place

1cornell.edu

332^nd place

532^nd place

1greenstarsproject.org

low place

1bayer.in

low place

1ohp.com

low place

archive.org

Suchail, Séverine; Guez, David; Belzunces, Luc P. (November 2001). "Discrepancy between acute and chronic toxicity induced by imidacloprid and its metabolites in Apis mellifera". Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. 20 (11): 2482–2486. doi:10.1002/etc.5620201113. PMID 11699773.

archives-ouvertes.fr

hal-univ-avignon.archives-ouvertes.fr

Suchail, Séverine; Guez, David; Belzunces, Luc P. (July 2000). "Characteristics of imidacloprid toxicity in two Apis mellifera subspecies" (PDF). Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. 19 (7): 1901–1905. doi:10.1002/etc.5620190726.

bayer.com

seedgrowth.bayer.com

"Bayer seedgrowth". Bayer SeedGrowth. Archived from the original on January 17, 2021. Retrieved April 11, 2021.

bayer.com

Bayer (April 2021). "Neonicotinoid insecticides" (PDF). Retrieved 2022-01-24.

bayer.in

cropscience.bayer.in

"Insecticide-Confidor". Bayer CropScience India. Archived from the original on 19 April 2021. Retrieved 2021-04-11.

biologists.org

jeb.biologists.org

Williamson, S.M.; Wright, G.A (2013). "Exposure to multiple cholinergic pesticides impairs olfactory learning and memory in honeybees" (PDF). Journal of Experimental Biology. 216 (10): 1799–1807. doi:10.1242/jeb.083931. ISSN 0022-0949. PMC 3641805. PMID 23393272.

bloombergenvironment.com

news.bloombergenvironment.com

"EPA Curbs Use of 12 Bee-Harming Pesticides". Bloomberg. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 24 January 2022.

ca.gov

cdpr.ca.gov

Environmental Fate of Imidacloprid بایگانی‌شده در مارس ۱۶, ۲۰۱۲ توسط Wayback Machine California Department of Pesticide Regulation 2006
"Imidacloprid: Risk Characterization Document – Dietary and Drinking Water Exposure" (PDF). California Environmental Protection Agency. February 9, 2006. Retrieved April 7, 2012.
Matthew Fossen (2006). "Environmental Fate of Imidacloprid" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 16, 2012. Retrieved April 16, 2016.

ccme.ca

Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment (2007). Canadian water quality guidelines: imidacloprid: scientific supporting document (PDF). Winnipeg, Man.: Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment. ISBN 978-1-896997-71-1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-03-19. Retrieved February 13, 2012.

cornell.edu

pollinator.cals.cornell.edu

"Neonicotinoids". Pollinator Network @ Cornell. Retrieved May 10, 2019.

doi.org

Casida, John E. (2018-01-07). "Neonicotinoids and Other Insect Nicotinic Receptor Competitive Modulators: Progress and Prospects". Annual Review of Entomology. 63: 125–144. doi:10.1146/annurev-ento-020117-043042. ISSN 1545-4487. PMID 29324040.
Ihara, Makoto; Matsuda, Kazuhiko (2018). "Neonicotinoids: molecular mechanisms of action, insights into resistance and impact on pollinators". Current Opinion in Insect Science. Elsevier. 30: 86–92. doi:10.1016/j.cois.2018.09.009. ISSN 2214-5745. PMID 30553491.
"Conclusion on the peer review of the pesticide risk assessment for bees for the active substance clothianidin". EFSA Journal. 11: 3066. 2013. doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2013.3066.
"Conclusion on the peer review of the pesticide risk assessment for bees for the active substance clothianidin". EFSA Journal. 11: 3066. 2013. doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2013.3066.
Flores-Céspedes, Francisco; Figueredo-Flores, Cristina Isabel; Daza-Fernández, Isabel; Vidal-Peña, Fernando; Villafranca-Sánchez, Matilde; Fernández-Pérez, Manuel (2012-02-01). "Preparation and characterization of imidacloprid lignin-polyethylene glycol matrices coated with ethylcellulose". Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 60 (4): 1042–1051. doi:10.1021/jf2037483. ISSN 1520-5118. PMID 22224401.
Shettigar M, Pearce S, Pandey R, Khan F, Dorrian SJ, Balotra S, Russell RJ, Oakeshott JG, Pandey G (2012). "Cloning of a novel 6-chloronicotinic acid chlorohydrolase from the newly isolated 6-chloronicotinic acid mineralizing Bradyrhizobiaceae strain SG-6C". PLOS ONE. 7 (11): e51162. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...751162S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0051162. PMC 3511419. PMID 23226482.
Starner, Keith; Goh, Kean S. (Winter 2012). "Detections of the neonicotinoid insecticide imidacloprid in surface waters of three agricultural regions of California, USA, 2010-2011". Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 88 (3): 316–321. doi:10.1007/s00128-011-0515-5. ISSN 1432-0800. PMID 22228315.
Suchail, Séverine; Guez, David; Belzunces, Luc P. (November 2001). "Discrepancy between acute and chronic toxicity induced by imidacloprid and its metabolites in Apis mellifera". Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. 20 (11): 2482–2486. doi:10.1002/etc.5620201113. PMID 11699773.
Suchail, Séverine; Guez, David; Belzunces, Luc P. (July 2000). "Characteristics of imidacloprid toxicity in two Apis mellifera subspecies" (PDF). Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. 19 (7): 1901–1905. doi:10.1002/etc.5620190726.
Decourtye, A; Lacassie, E; Pham-Delegue, M-H (2003). "Learning performances of honeybees (Apis mellifera L) are differentially affected by imidacloprid according to the season". Pest Manag. Sci. 59 (3): 269–278. doi:10.1002/ps.631. PMID 12639043.
Decourtye, A.; Armengaud, C.; Devillers, R.M.; Cluzeau, S. (2004). "Imidacloprid impairs memory and brain metabolism in the honeybee (Apis mellifera L)". Pesticide Biochem Phys. 78 (2): 83–92. doi:10.1016/j.pestbp.2003.10.001.
Guez, D.; Suchail, S.; Gauthier, M.; Maleszka, R.; Belzunces, L. (2001). "Contrasting effects of imidacloprid on habituation in 7- and 8-day-old honeybees (Apis mellifera)". Neurobiology of Learning and Memory. 76 (2): 183–191. doi:10.1006/nlme.2000.3995. PMID 11502148.
Lambin, M.; Armengaud, C.; Ramond, S.; Gauthier, M. (2001). "Imidacloprid-induced facilitation of the proboscis extension reflex habituation in the honeybee". Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology. 48 (3): 129–134. doi:10.1002/arch.1065. PMID 11673842.
Williamson, S.M.; Wright, G.A (2013). "Exposure to multiple cholinergic pesticides impairs olfactory learning and memory in honeybees" (PDF). Journal of Experimental Biology. 216 (10): 1799–1807. doi:10.1242/jeb.083931. ISSN 0022-0949. PMC 3641805. PMID 23393272.
Gill R.J.; Ramos-Rodriguez O.; Raine N.E. (2012). "Combined pesticide exposure severely affects individual-and colony-level traits in bees". Nature. 491 (7422): 105–108. Bibcode:2012Natur.491..105G. doi:10.1038/nature11585. PMC 3495159. PMID 23086150.
Bryden, John; Gill, Richard J.; Mitton, Robert A. A.; Raine, Nigel E.; Jansen, Vincent A. A. (2013). "Chronic sublethal stress causes bee colony failure". Ecology Letters. 16 (12): 1463–1469. doi:10.1111/ele.12188. PMC 4299506. PMID 24112478.
Erban T.; Sopko B.; Talacko P.; Harant K.; Kadlikova K.; Halesova T.; Riddellova K.; Pekas A. (2019). "Chronic exposure of bumblebees to neonicotinoid imidacloprid suppresses the entire mevalonate pathway and fatty acid synthesis". J Proteomics. 196: 69–80. doi:10.1016/j.jprot.2018.12.022. PMID 30583045.
Hallmann CA, Foppen RP, van Turnhout CA, de Kroon H, Jongejans E (July 2014). "Declines in insectivorous birds are associated with high neonicotinoid concentrations". Nature. 511 (7509): 341–3. Bibcode:2014Natur.511..341H. doi:10.1038/nature13531. PMID 25030173. {{cite journal}}: |hdl-access= requires |hdl= (help)
Frew JA, Brown JT, Fitzsimmons PN, Hoffman AD, Sadilek M, Grue CE, Nichols, JW (February 2018). "Toxicokinetics of the neonicotinoid insecticide imidacloprid in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)". Comp Biochem Physiol C. 205: 34–42. doi:10.1016/j.cbpc.2018.01.002. PMC 5847319. PMID 29378254.
Cheng Y, Shi ZP, Jiang LB, Ge LQ, Wu JC, Jahn GC (March 2012). "Possible connection between imidacloprid-induced changes in rice gene transcription profiles and susceptibility to the brown plant hopper Nilaparvatalugens Stål (Hemiptera: Delphacidae)". Pestic Biochem Physiol. 102–531 (3): 213–219. doi:10.1016/j.pestbp.2012.01.003. PMC 3334832. PMID 22544984.
Gonias, Evangelos D.; Oosterhuis, Derrick M.; Bibi, Androniki C. (2007). "Physiologic Response of Cotton to the Insecticide Imidacloprid under High-Temperature Stress". Journal of Plant Growth Regulation. 27 (1): 77–82. doi:10.1007/s00344-007-9033-4. ISSN 0721-7595.

emeraldashborer.info

"Insecticide options for protecting ash trees from emerald ash borer" (PDF). North Central IPM Center Bulletin. 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 26, 2016. Retrieved April 7, 2012.

epa.gov

US EPA, OCSPP (2022-06-16). "EPA Finalizes Biological Evaluations Assessing Potential Effects of Three Neonicotinoid Pesticides on Endangered Species". www.epa.gov (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2023-06-23.
"EPA Actions to Protect Pollinators". US EPA. 3 September 2013. Retrieved 24 January 2022.

archive.epa.gov

"Index for Imidacloprid (Pc Code 129099) – Pesticides". US EPA. July 27, 2011. Retrieved July 24, 2021.
"Index for Imidacloprid (Pc Code 129099) – Pesticides". US EPA. July 27, 2011. Retrieved July 24, 2021.

www3.epa.gov

US EPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency) (2015-04-21). "Label Amendment – minor label revisions Product Name: Marathon 1% Granular Greenhouse and Nursery Insecticide EPA Registration Number: 59807-15 Application Date: March 17, 2015 Decision Number: 502678" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-04-11.

europa.eu

efsa.europa.eu

"Neonicotinoids: risks to bees confirmed | EFSA". www.efsa.europa.eu (به انگلیسی). 2018-02-28. Retrieved 2023-06-23.

greenstarsproject.org

"Risk-benefit analysis of Bayer's imidacloprid". greenstarsproject.org. March 21, 2021. Retrieved December 14, 2021.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Shettigar M, Pearce S, Pandey R, Khan F, Dorrian SJ, Balotra S, Russell RJ, Oakeshott JG, Pandey G (2012). "Cloning of a novel 6-chloronicotinic acid chlorohydrolase from the newly isolated 6-chloronicotinic acid mineralizing Bradyrhizobiaceae strain SG-6C". PLOS ONE. 7 (11): e51162. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...751162S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0051162. PMC 3511419. PMID 23226482.
Gill R.J.; Ramos-Rodriguez O.; Raine N.E. (2012). "Combined pesticide exposure severely affects individual-and colony-level traits in bees". Nature. 491 (7422): 105–108. Bibcode:2012Natur.491..105G. doi:10.1038/nature11585. PMC 3495159. PMID 23086150.
Hallmann CA, Foppen RP, van Turnhout CA, de Kroon H, Jongejans E (July 2014). "Declines in insectivorous birds are associated with high neonicotinoid concentrations". Nature. 511 (7509): 341–3. Bibcode:2014Natur.511..341H. doi:10.1038/nature13531. PMID 25030173. {{cite journal}}: |hdl-access= requires |hdl= (help)

newyorker.com

Preston, Richard (2007). "A Death in the Forest". The New Yorker.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Casida, John E. (2018-01-07). "Neonicotinoids and Other Insect Nicotinic Receptor Competitive Modulators: Progress and Prospects". Annual Review of Entomology. 63: 125–144. doi:10.1146/annurev-ento-020117-043042. ISSN 1545-4487. PMID 29324040.
Ihara, Makoto; Matsuda, Kazuhiko (2018). "Neonicotinoids: molecular mechanisms of action, insights into resistance and impact on pollinators". Current Opinion in Insect Science. Elsevier. 30: 86–92. doi:10.1016/j.cois.2018.09.009. ISSN 2214-5745. PMID 30553491.
Flores-Céspedes, Francisco; Figueredo-Flores, Cristina Isabel; Daza-Fernández, Isabel; Vidal-Peña, Fernando; Villafranca-Sánchez, Matilde; Fernández-Pérez, Manuel (2012-02-01). "Preparation and characterization of imidacloprid lignin-polyethylene glycol matrices coated with ethylcellulose". Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 60 (4): 1042–1051. doi:10.1021/jf2037483. ISSN 1520-5118. PMID 22224401.
Shettigar M, Pearce S, Pandey R, Khan F, Dorrian SJ, Balotra S, Russell RJ, Oakeshott JG, Pandey G (2012). "Cloning of a novel 6-chloronicotinic acid chlorohydrolase from the newly isolated 6-chloronicotinic acid mineralizing Bradyrhizobiaceae strain SG-6C". PLOS ONE. 7 (11): e51162. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...751162S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0051162. PMC 3511419. PMID 23226482.
Starner, Keith; Goh, Kean S. (Winter 2012). "Detections of the neonicotinoid insecticide imidacloprid in surface waters of three agricultural regions of California, USA, 2010-2011". Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 88 (3): 316–321. doi:10.1007/s00128-011-0515-5. ISSN 1432-0800. PMID 22228315.
Suchail, Séverine; Guez, David; Belzunces, Luc P. (November 2001). "Discrepancy between acute and chronic toxicity induced by imidacloprid and its metabolites in Apis mellifera". Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. 20 (11): 2482–2486. doi:10.1002/etc.5620201113. PMID 11699773.
Decourtye, A; Lacassie, E; Pham-Delegue, M-H (2003). "Learning performances of honeybees (Apis mellifera L) are differentially affected by imidacloprid according to the season". Pest Manag. Sci. 59 (3): 269–278. doi:10.1002/ps.631. PMID 12639043.
Guez, D.; Suchail, S.; Gauthier, M.; Maleszka, R.; Belzunces, L. (2001). "Contrasting effects of imidacloprid on habituation in 7- and 8-day-old honeybees (Apis mellifera)". Neurobiology of Learning and Memory. 76 (2): 183–191. doi:10.1006/nlme.2000.3995. PMID 11502148.
Lambin, M.; Armengaud, C.; Ramond, S.; Gauthier, M. (2001). "Imidacloprid-induced facilitation of the proboscis extension reflex habituation in the honeybee". Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology. 48 (3): 129–134. doi:10.1002/arch.1065. PMID 11673842.
Williamson, S.M.; Wright, G.A (2013). "Exposure to multiple cholinergic pesticides impairs olfactory learning and memory in honeybees" (PDF). Journal of Experimental Biology. 216 (10): 1799–1807. doi:10.1242/jeb.083931. ISSN 0022-0949. PMC 3641805. PMID 23393272.
Gill R.J.; Ramos-Rodriguez O.; Raine N.E. (2012). "Combined pesticide exposure severely affects individual-and colony-level traits in bees". Nature. 491 (7422): 105–108. Bibcode:2012Natur.491..105G. doi:10.1038/nature11585. PMC 3495159. PMID 23086150.
Bryden, John; Gill, Richard J.; Mitton, Robert A. A.; Raine, Nigel E.; Jansen, Vincent A. A. (2013). "Chronic sublethal stress causes bee colony failure". Ecology Letters. 16 (12): 1463–1469. doi:10.1111/ele.12188. PMC 4299506. PMID 24112478.
Erban T.; Sopko B.; Talacko P.; Harant K.; Kadlikova K.; Halesova T.; Riddellova K.; Pekas A. (2019). "Chronic exposure of bumblebees to neonicotinoid imidacloprid suppresses the entire mevalonate pathway and fatty acid synthesis". J Proteomics. 196: 69–80. doi:10.1016/j.jprot.2018.12.022. PMID 30583045.
Hallmann CA, Foppen RP, van Turnhout CA, de Kroon H, Jongejans E (July 2014). "Declines in insectivorous birds are associated with high neonicotinoid concentrations". Nature. 511 (7509): 341–3. Bibcode:2014Natur.511..341H. doi:10.1038/nature13531. PMID 25030173. {{cite journal}}: |hdl-access= requires |hdl= (help)
Frew JA, Brown JT, Fitzsimmons PN, Hoffman AD, Sadilek M, Grue CE, Nichols, JW (February 2018). "Toxicokinetics of the neonicotinoid insecticide imidacloprid in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)". Comp Biochem Physiol C. 205: 34–42. doi:10.1016/j.cbpc.2018.01.002. PMC 5847319. PMID 29378254.
Cheng Y, Shi ZP, Jiang LB, Ge LQ, Wu JC, Jahn GC (March 2012). "Possible connection between imidacloprid-induced changes in rice gene transcription profiles and susceptibility to the brown plant hopper Nilaparvatalugens Stål (Hemiptera: Delphacidae)". Pestic Biochem Physiol. 102–531 (3): 213–219. doi:10.1016/j.pestbp.2012.01.003. PMC 3334832. PMID 22544984.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Shettigar M, Pearce S, Pandey R, Khan F, Dorrian SJ, Balotra S, Russell RJ, Oakeshott JG, Pandey G (2012). "Cloning of a novel 6-chloronicotinic acid chlorohydrolase from the newly isolated 6-chloronicotinic acid mineralizing Bradyrhizobiaceae strain SG-6C". PLOS ONE. 7 (11): e51162. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...751162S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0051162. PMC 3511419. PMID 23226482.
Williamson, S.M.; Wright, G.A (2013). "Exposure to multiple cholinergic pesticides impairs olfactory learning and memory in honeybees" (PDF). Journal of Experimental Biology. 216 (10): 1799–1807. doi:10.1242/jeb.083931. ISSN 0022-0949. PMC 3641805. PMID 23393272.
Gill R.J.; Ramos-Rodriguez O.; Raine N.E. (2012). "Combined pesticide exposure severely affects individual-and colony-level traits in bees". Nature. 491 (7422): 105–108. Bibcode:2012Natur.491..105G. doi:10.1038/nature11585. PMC 3495159. PMID 23086150.
Bryden, John; Gill, Richard J.; Mitton, Robert A. A.; Raine, Nigel E.; Jansen, Vincent A. A. (2013). "Chronic sublethal stress causes bee colony failure". Ecology Letters. 16 (12): 1463–1469. doi:10.1111/ele.12188. PMC 4299506. PMID 24112478.
Frew JA, Brown JT, Fitzsimmons PN, Hoffman AD, Sadilek M, Grue CE, Nichols, JW (February 2018). "Toxicokinetics of the neonicotinoid insecticide imidacloprid in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)". Comp Biochem Physiol C. 205: 34–42. doi:10.1016/j.cbpc.2018.01.002. PMC 5847319. PMID 29378254.
Cheng Y, Shi ZP, Jiang LB, Ge LQ, Wu JC, Jahn GC (March 2012). "Possible connection between imidacloprid-induced changes in rice gene transcription profiles and susceptibility to the brown plant hopper Nilaparvatalugens Stål (Hemiptera: Delphacidae)". Pestic Biochem Physiol. 102–531 (3): 213–219. doi:10.1016/j.pestbp.2012.01.003. PMC 3334832. PMID 22544984.

ohp.com

OHP. "MARATHON 1% Granular" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-05-16.

orst.edu

extoxnet.orst.edu

"Pesticide Information Profiles: Imidacloprid Breaz". Extension Toxicology Network. Retrieved April 7, 2012.

npic.orst.edu

Gervais et al. 2010. Gervais, J.A.; Luukinen, B.; Buhl, K.; Stone, D. (2010). "Imidacloprid Technical Fact Sheet". National Pesticide Information Center. Retrieved 23 July 2021.

regulations.gov

Federoff, N.E.; Vaughan, Allen; Barrett, M.R. (13 November 2008). "Environmental Fate and Effects Division Problem Formulation for the Registration Review of Imidacloprid". US EPA. Retrieved 18 April 2012.

riversedgeofellijay.com

"Imidacloprid: Human Health and Ecological Risk Assessment. Final Report" (PDF). USDA Forest Service. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 13, 2021. Retrieved July 23, 2021.

theguardian.com

Carrington, Damian (2018-04-27). "EU agrees total ban on bee-harming pesticides". The Guardian (به انگلیسی). ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2023-06-23.
Milman, Oliver (2022-03-08). "Fears for bees as US set to extend use of toxic pesticides that paralyse insects". The Guardian (به انگلیسی). ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2023-06-23.

treatedwood.com

International Code Council Evaluation Service Report ESR-1851 بایگانی‌شده در ۱۲ دسامبر ۲۰۱۸ توسط Wayback Machine, dated August 2011.

usgs.gov

water.usgs.gov

US Geological Survey (2021-10-12). "Estimated Annual Agricultural Pesticide Use for imidacloprid, 2019". Retrieved 2022-01-24.

uspto.gov

patft.uspto.gov

«U.S. Pat». بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۲۰ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۸. دریافت‌شده در ۱۶ ژوئن ۲۰۲۴.

web.archive.org

"Imidacloprid: Human Health and Ecological Risk Assessment. Final Report" (PDF). USDA Forest Service. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 13, 2021. Retrieved July 23, 2021.
"Bayer seedgrowth". Bayer SeedGrowth. Archived from the original on January 17, 2021. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
"Insecticide options for protecting ash trees from emerald ash borer" (PDF). North Central IPM Center Bulletin. 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 26, 2016. Retrieved April 7, 2012.
International Code Council Evaluation Service Report ESR-1851 بایگانی‌شده در ۱۲ دسامبر ۲۰۱۸ توسط Wayback Machine, dated August 2011.
«U.S. Pat». بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۲۰ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۸. دریافت‌شده در ۱۶ ژوئن ۲۰۲۴.
Environmental Fate of Imidacloprid بایگانی‌شده در مارس ۱۶, ۲۰۱۲ توسط Wayback Machine California Department of Pesticide Regulation 2006
Matthew Fossen (2006). "Environmental Fate of Imidacloprid" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 16, 2012. Retrieved April 16, 2016.
Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment (2007). Canadian water quality guidelines: imidacloprid: scientific supporting document (PDF). Winnipeg, Man.: Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment. ISBN 978-1-896997-71-1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-03-19. Retrieved February 13, 2012.
"Insecticide-Confidor". Bayer CropScience India. Archived from the original on 19 April 2021. Retrieved 2021-04-11.
US EPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency) (2015-04-21). "Label Amendment – minor label revisions Product Name: Marathon 1% Granular Greenhouse and Nursery Insecticide EPA Registration Number: 59807-15 Application Date: March 17, 2015 Decision Number: 502678" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-04-11.
OHP. "MARATHON 1% Granular" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-05-16.

wiley.com

efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com

"Conclusion on the peer review of the pesticide risk assessment for bees for the active substance clothianidin". EFSA Journal. 11: 3066. 2013. doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2013.3066.

worldcat.org

Casida, John E. (2018-01-07). "Neonicotinoids and Other Insect Nicotinic Receptor Competitive Modulators: Progress and Prospects". Annual Review of Entomology. 63: 125–144. doi:10.1146/annurev-ento-020117-043042. ISSN 1545-4487. PMID 29324040.
Ihara, Makoto; Matsuda, Kazuhiko (2018). "Neonicotinoids: molecular mechanisms of action, insights into resistance and impact on pollinators". Current Opinion in Insect Science. Elsevier. 30: 86–92. doi:10.1016/j.cois.2018.09.009. ISSN 2214-5745. PMID 30553491.
Carrington, Damian (2018-04-27). "EU agrees total ban on bee-harming pesticides". The Guardian (به انگلیسی). ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2023-06-23.
Milman, Oliver (2022-03-08). "Fears for bees as US set to extend use of toxic pesticides that paralyse insects". The Guardian (به انگلیسی). ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2023-06-23.
Flores-Céspedes, Francisco; Figueredo-Flores, Cristina Isabel; Daza-Fernández, Isabel; Vidal-Peña, Fernando; Villafranca-Sánchez, Matilde; Fernández-Pérez, Manuel (2012-02-01). "Preparation and characterization of imidacloprid lignin-polyethylene glycol matrices coated with ethylcellulose". Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 60 (4): 1042–1051. doi:10.1021/jf2037483. ISSN 1520-5118. PMID 22224401.
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