خفاش (Persian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "خفاش" in Persian language version.

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12web.archive.org

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11nih.gov

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4books.google.com

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2ukpmc.ac.uk

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2worldcat.org

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1wikipedia.org

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1edgeofexistence.org

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1harvard.edu

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1arquivo.pt

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1bats.org.uk

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1batcon.org

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1thedailygreen.com

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1batcrew.com

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1avonbatgroup.org.uk

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1dtic.mil

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1archive.today

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1anu.edu.au

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1batworld.org

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anu.edu.au

papuaweb.anu.edu.au

Irwin, N. (1997). "Wanted DNA samples from Nyctimene or Paranyctimene Bats" (PDF). The New Guinea Tropical Ecology and Biodiversity Digest. 3: 10. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 July 2008. Retrieved 2009-07-17. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

archive.org

Tudge, Colin (2000). The Variety of Life. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-860426-2.
Fenton, M. Brock (2001). Bats. New York: Checkmark Books. pp. 60–62. ISBN 0-8160-4358-2.
Fenton, M. Brock (2001). Bats. New York: Checkmark Books. pp. 93=94. ISBN 0-8160-4358-2.
Fenton, M. Brock (2001). Bats. New York: Checkmark Books. pp. 95–107. ISBN 0-8160-4358-2.
Fenton, M. Brock (2001). Bats. New York: Checkmark Books. pp. 4–5. ISBN 0-8160-4358-2.

archive.today

Roberts, W.C. (2006). "Facts and ideas from anywhere". Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center). 19 (4): 425–434. PMC 1618737. PMID 17106509. Archived from the original on 24 December 2012. Retrieved 2009-07-17. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

arquivo.pt

(Discovery Channel article) "Prehistoric bats learned to fly before they could see"February 13, 2008. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۳ مه ۲۰۱۶ توسط بایگانی اینترنت پرتغال

avonbatgroup.org.uk

http://www.avonbatgroup.org.uk/resources/Wavesurfer+instructions-draft.pdf بایگانی‌شده در ۱۲ مه ۲۰۱۲ توسط Wayback Machine page 10

azadiradio.com

da.azadiradio.com

شبپرک چرمی چگونه پرنده است؟. 2011. رادیو آزادی. Accessed January 31 2020. https://da.azadiradio.com/a/24410792.html.

batcon.org

"Bat Conservation International: Species Profiles". Archived from the original on 18 February 2011. Retrieved yes. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)

batcrew.com

"California Bats". Archived from the original on 6 April 2012. Retrieved 19 November 2012.

bats.org.uk

"Bats of the World". Bat Conservation Trust. Archived from the original on 4 December 2012. Retrieved January 2011. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)

batworld.org

«Retrieved 22 October 2006». بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۲۲ فوریه ۲۰۱۱. دریافت‌شده در ۶ دسامبر ۲۰۱۲.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

(BBC News) "Bat fossil solves evolution poser" 13 February 2008.

bellingen.com

Jones, V. (2000). "Drinking in the river". Vivian Jones. Archived from the original on 11 June 2009. Retrieved 17 July 2009.

books.google.com

McConnell، Owen Link. Unicoi Unity. دریافت‌شده در ۹ ژوئیه ۲۰۱۴.
Feldhamer, Mammalogy: Adaptation, Diversity, Ecology, 205. Feldhamer, G.A. (2007). Mammalogy: Adaptation, Diversity, Ecology (به انگلیسی). Johns Hopkins University Press. Retrieved 2014-05-07.
Jameson and Peeters, Mammals of California, 29. Jameson, E.W.; Peeters, H.J. (2004). Mammals of California. California natural history guides (به انگلیسی). University of California Press. Retrieved 2014-05-07.
Neuweiler, Gerhard (2000). Biology of Bats. ISBN 978-0-19-509950-8.

discoverychannel.ca

(Discovery Channel article) "Prehistoric bats learned to fly before they could see"February 13, 2008. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۳ مه ۲۰۱۶ توسط بایگانی اینترنت پرتغال

doi.org

Hunter, P. (2007). "The nature of flight. The molecules and mechanics of flight in animals". Science and Society. ۸ (۹): ۸۱۱–۸۱۳. doi:10.1038/sj.embor.7401050. PMC 1973956. PMID ۱۷۷۶۷۱۹۰. Retrieved 2009-07-17. {{cite journal}}: Check |pmid= value (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)^{^{[پیوند مرده]}}
Nancy B. Simmons1, Kevin L. Seymour2, Jo¨rg Habersetzer3 & Gregg F. Gunnell4 (2008). "Primitive Early Eocene bat from Wyoming and the evolution of flight and echolocation". Nature. ۴۵۱ (۷۱۸۰): ۸۱۸. Bibcode:۲۰۰۸Natur.451..818S. doi:۱۰٫۱۰۳۸/nature06549. PMID ۱۸۲۷۰۵۳۹. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help); Check |doi= value (help); Check |pmid= value (help); More than one of |pages= و |page= specified (help); Unknown parameter |unused_data= ignored (help)نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Teeling, E. C. (2009). "Hear, hear: the convergent evolution of echolocation in bats?". Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 24 (7): 351–354. doi:10.1016/J.Tree.2009.02.012. PMID 19482373.
Jones, G. , and M. W. Holderied (2007). "Bat echolocation calls: adaptation and convergent evolution". Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences. 274 (1612): 905–912. doi:10.1098/Rspb.2006.0200. PMC 1919403. PMID 17251105.{{cite journal}}: نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
DesRoche, K. , M. B. Fenton, and W. C. Lancaster (2007). "Echolocation and the thoracic skeletons of bats: a comparative morphological study". Acta Chiropterologica. 9 (2): 483–494. doi:10.3161/1733-5329(2007)9[483:EATTSO]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 1733-5329.{{cite journal}}: نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Pavey, Chris R.; Burwell, Chris J. (1998). "Bat Predation on Eared Moths: A Test of the Allotonic Frequency Hypothesis". Oikos. 81 (1): 143. doi:10.2307/3546476. ISSN 0030-1299.

dtic.mil

oai.dtic.mil

«نسخه آرشیو شده». بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۳۰ نوامبر ۲۰۱۲. دریافت‌شده در ۳۰ نوامبر ۲۰۱۲.

edgeofexistence.org

"Bumblebee bat (Craseonycteris thonglongyai)". EDGE Species. Archived from the original on 19 August 2016. Retrieved 2008-04-10.

etymonline.com

Online Etymology Dictionary: flitter (verb)

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Nancy B. Simmons1, Kevin L. Seymour2, Jo¨rg Habersetzer3 & Gregg F. Gunnell4 (2008). "Primitive Early Eocene bat from Wyoming and the evolution of flight and echolocation". Nature. ۴۵۱ (۷۱۸۰): ۸۱۸. Bibcode:۲۰۰۸Natur.451..818S. doi:۱۰٫۱۰۳۸/nature06549. PMID ۱۸۲۷۰۵۳۹. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help); Check |doi= value (help); Check |pmid= value (help); More than one of |pages= و |page= specified (help); Unknown parameter |unused_data= ignored (help)نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)

jrank.org

animals.jrank.org

Kitti's Hog-Nosed Bat: Craseonycteridae - Physical Characteristics - Bats, Bumblebee, Species, Inches, Brown, and Tips

loghatnaameh.com

Chiroptera, برابرنهادهٔ فرهنگستان زبان فارسی.

nationalgeographic.com

news.nationalgeographic.com

Chamberlain, Ted (2006-12-06). "Photo in the News: Bat Has Longest Tongue of Any Mammal". National Geographic News. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 20 November 2012. Retrieved 2007-06-18. A. fistulata (shown lapping sugar water from a tube) has the longest tongue, relative to body length, of any mammal—and now scientists think they know why.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Hunter, P. (2007). "The nature of flight. The molecules and mechanics of flight in animals". Science and Society. ۸ (۹): ۸۱۱–۸۱۳. doi:10.1038/sj.embor.7401050. PMC 1973956. PMID ۱۷۷۶۷۱۹۰. Retrieved 2009-07-17. {{cite journal}}: Check |pmid= value (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)^{^{[پیوند مرده]}}
Nancy B. Simmons1, Kevin L. Seymour2, Jo¨rg Habersetzer3 & Gregg F. Gunnell4 (2008). "Primitive Early Eocene bat from Wyoming and the evolution of flight and echolocation". Nature. ۴۵۱ (۷۱۸۰): ۸۱۸. Bibcode:۲۰۰۸Natur.451..818S. doi:۱۰٫۱۰۳۸/nature06549. PMID ۱۸۲۷۰۵۳۹. {{cite journal}}: Check |bibcode= length (help); Check |doi= value (help); Check |pmid= value (help); More than one of |pages= و |page= specified (help); Unknown parameter |unused_data= ignored (help)نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Jones, K. E. , O. R. P. Bininda-Emonds, and J. L. Gittleman (2005). "Bats, clocks, and rocks: diversification patterns in chiroptera". Evolution. ۵۹ (۱۰): ۲۲۴۳–۲۲۵۵. PMID ۱۶۴۰۵۱۶۷. {{cite journal}}: Check |pmid= value (help)نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Teeling, E. C. (2009). "Hear, hear: the convergent evolution of echolocation in bats?". Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 24 (7): 351–354. doi:10.1016/J.Tree.2009.02.012. PMID 19482373.
Jones, G. , and M. W. Holderied (2007). "Bat echolocation calls: adaptation and convergent evolution". Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences. 274 (1612): 905–912. doi:10.1098/Rspb.2006.0200. PMC 1919403. PMID 17251105.{{cite journal}}: نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Roberts, W.C. (2006). "Facts and ideas from anywhere". Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center). 19 (4): 425–434. PMC 1618737. PMID 17106509. Archived from the original on 24 December 2012. Retrieved 2009-07-17. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Hunter, P. (2007). "The nature of flight. The molecules and mechanics of flight in animals". Science and Society. ۸ (۹): ۸۱۱–۸۱۳. doi:10.1038/sj.embor.7401050. PMC 1973956. PMID ۱۷۷۶۷۱۹۰. Retrieved 2009-07-17. {{cite journal}}: Check |pmid= value (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)^{^{[پیوند مرده]}}
Jones, G. , and M. W. Holderied (2007). "Bat echolocation calls: adaptation and convergent evolution". Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences. 274 (1612): 905–912. doi:10.1098/Rspb.2006.0200. PMC 1919403. PMID 17251105.{{cite journal}}: نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19425684
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19282498
Roberts, W.C. (2006). "Facts and ideas from anywhere". Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center). 19 (4): 425–434. PMC 1618737. PMID 17106509. Archived from the original on 24 December 2012. Retrieved 2009-07-17. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

ohiou.edu

news.research.ohiou.edu

Melissa Calhoun (15 December 2005). "Bats Use Touch Receptors on Wings to Fly, Catch Prey, Study Finds". Archived from the original on 7 September 2006. Retrieved 2006-10-18.

si.edu

Smithsonian Institute

thedailygreen.com

"The Mysterious White Nose Syndrome and the 10 Bat Species Most at Risk". Archived from the original on 2 November 2012. Retrieved 19 November 2012.

ukpmc.ac.uk

Hunter, P. (2007). "The nature of flight. The molecules and mechanics of flight in animals". Science and Society. ۸ (۹): ۸۱۱–۸۱۳. doi:10.1038/sj.embor.7401050. PMC 1973956. PMID ۱۷۷۶۷۱۹۰. Retrieved 2009-07-17. {{cite journal}}: Check |pmid= value (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)^{^{[پیوند مرده]}}
Roberts, W.C. (2006). "Facts and ideas from anywhere". Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center). 19 (4): 425–434. PMC 1618737. PMID 17106509. Archived from the original on 24 December 2012. Retrieved 2009-07-17. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

web.archive.org

"Bumblebee bat (Craseonycteris thonglongyai)". EDGE Species. Archived from the original on 19 August 2016. Retrieved 2008-04-10.
"Bats of the World". Bat Conservation Trust. Archived from the original on 4 December 2012. Retrieved January 2011. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
"Bat Conservation International: Species Profiles". Archived from the original on 18 February 2011. Retrieved yes. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
"The Mysterious White Nose Syndrome and the 10 Bat Species Most at Risk". Archived from the original on 2 November 2012. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
"California Bats". Archived from the original on 6 April 2012. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
http://www.avonbatgroup.org.uk/resources/Wavesurfer+instructions-draft.pdf بایگانی‌شده در ۱۲ مه ۲۰۱۲ توسط Wayback Machine page 10
«نسخه آرشیو شده». بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۳۰ نوامبر ۲۰۱۲. دریافت‌شده در ۳۰ نوامبر ۲۰۱۲.
Irwin, N. (1997). "Wanted DNA samples from Nyctimene or Paranyctimene Bats" (PDF). The New Guinea Tropical Ecology and Biodiversity Digest. 3: 10. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 July 2008. Retrieved 2009-07-17. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
Melissa Calhoun (15 December 2005). "Bats Use Touch Receptors on Wings to Fly, Catch Prey, Study Finds". Archived from the original on 7 September 2006. Retrieved 2006-10-18.
Chamberlain, Ted (2006-12-06). "Photo in the News: Bat Has Longest Tongue of Any Mammal". National Geographic News. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 20 November 2012. Retrieved 2007-06-18. A. fistulata (shown lapping sugar water from a tube) has the longest tongue, relative to body length, of any mammal—and now scientists think they know why.
«Retrieved 22 October 2006». بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۲۲ فوریه ۲۰۱۱. دریافت‌شده در ۶ دسامبر ۲۰۱۲.
Jones, V. (2000). "Drinking in the river". Vivian Jones. Archived from the original on 11 June 2009. Retrieved 17 July 2009.

wikipedia.org

tg.wikipedia.org

مشارکت‌کنندگان ویکی‌پدیا. «Кӯршапарак». در دانشنامهٔ ویکی‌پدیای فارسی تاجیکی، بازبینی‌شده در ۲۲ خرداد ۱۳۹۳.

worldcat.org

DesRoche, K. , M. B. Fenton, and W. C. Lancaster (2007). "Echolocation and the thoracic skeletons of bats: a comparative morphological study". Acta Chiropterologica. 9 (2): 483–494. doi:10.3161/1733-5329(2007)9[483:EATTSO]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 1733-5329.{{cite journal}}: نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Pavey, Chris R.; Burwell, Chris J. (1998). "Bat Predation on Eared Moths: A Test of the Allotonic Frequency Hypothesis". Oikos. 81 (1): 143. doi:10.2307/3546476. ISSN 0030-1299.