روش‌شناسی علم اقتصاد (Persian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "روش‌شناسی علم اقتصاد" in Persian language version.

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• John Stuart Mill, 1844. "On the Definition of Political Economy; and on the Method of Investigation Proper to It", Essay V, in Essays on Some Unsettled Questions of Political Economy.
• Roger E. Backhouse and Steven Medema, 2008. "economics, definition of", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
• _____. 2009. "Retrospectives: On the Definition of Economics", Journal of Economic Perspectives, 23(1), pp. 221–33 (close Bookmarks tab) Abstract.

aeaweb.org

• John Stuart Mill, 1844. "On the Definition of Political Economy; and on the Method of Investigation Proper to It", Essay V, in Essays on Some Unsettled Questions of Political Economy.
• Roger E. Backhouse and Steven Medema, 2008. "economics, definition of", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
• _____. 2009. "Retrospectives: On the Definition of Economics", Journal of Economic Perspectives, 23(1), pp. 221–33 (close Bookmarks tab) Abstract.

bepress.com

works.bepress.com

• William Thomson, 1999. "The Young Person's Guide to Writing Economic Theory," Journal of Economic Literature, 37(1), pp. 157-183.

   • _____, 2001. A Guide for the Young Economist: Writing and Speaking Effectively about Economics. Chapter-preview links.

   • Eric Rasmusen, 2001. "Aphorisms on Writing, Speaking, and Listening", in E. Rasmusen, ed. , Readings in Games and Information, pp. 389-420. PDF. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۵-۰۸-۰۹ توسط Wayback Machine

   • Donald McCloskey, 1985. "Economical Writing", Economic Inquiry, 23(2), pp. 187-222. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۵-۱۲ توسط Wayback Machine

   • David N. Laband and Christopher N. Taylor, 1992. "The Impact of Bad Writing in Economics", Economic Inquiry, 30(4), pp. 673-688. «نسخه آرشیو شده». بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۱۹ مه ۲۰۱۶. دریافت‌شده در ۱۷ اكتبر ۲۰۲۲. تاریخ وارد شده در |بازبینی= را بررسی کنید (کمک)

books.google.com

John Neville Keynes, 1891. The Scope and Method of Political Economy. Annotated chapter links. 4th ed. , 1917 [1999]. Full Contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۵ اوت ۲۰۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine
• John R. Hicks, 1939. Value and Capital: An Inquiry into Some Fundamental Principles of Economic Theory.
   • Terence W. Hutchison, 1938. The Significance and Basic Postulates of Economic Theory.
  • Martin Hollis and Edward J. Nell, 1975. Rational Economic Man, ch. 3,4,5 and 7. Cambridge University Press.
  • Paul A. Samuelson, 1947. Foundations of Economic Analysis.
   • Richard G. Lipsey, 2008. "positive economics." The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. 2nd Edition. Abstract.
   • Lawrence A. Boland, 2008. "instrumentalism and operationalism", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
   • _____, 2003. The Foundations of Economic Method, 2nd Edition. Description and chapter links.
• Kaushik Basu, 2008. "methodological individualism", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

  • Edward J. Nell, 1998. General Theory of Transformational Growth, Part I. Cambridge University Press.

   • Harold Kincaid, 2008. "individualism versus holism", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

   • F.A. Hayek, 1948. Individualism and Economic Order. Chapter-preview links.

   • George J. Stigler and Paul A. Samuelson, 1963. "A Dialogue on the Proper Economic Role of the State." Selected Papers, No. 7. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۰۵-۲۷ توسط Wayback Machine University of Chicago Graduate School of Business.

   • James M. Buchanan, 1990. "The Domain of Constitutional Economics", Constitutional Political Economy, 1(1), pp. 1-18, adapted as "Constitutional Political Economy" in C. K. Rowley and F. Schneider, ed. , 2004, The Encyclopedia of Public Choice, v. 2, pp. 60-67.

   • Kenneth J. Arrow, 1994. "Methodological Individualism and Social Knowledge", American Economic Review, 84(2), pp. 1-9.

   • Richard H. Thaler and Cass R. Sunstein, 2008. Nudge: Improving Decisions about Health, Wealth, and Happiness. Yale. Description and preview.

   • Shiozawa, Y. 2004 Evolutionary Economics in the 21st Century: A Manifest, Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review, 1(1): 5-47.
• Lawrence A. Boland, 2008. "assumptions controversy", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Milton Friedman, 1953. "The Methodology of Positive Economics" in Essays in Positive Economics. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1963. "Problems of Methodology: Discussion", American Economic Review, 53(2) American Economic Review, pp. 231-236. Reprinted in J.C. Wood & R.N. Woods, ed. , 1990, Milton Friedman: Critical Assessments, v. I, pp. 107-13. Preview. Routledge. • Stanley Wong, 1973. "The 'F-Twist' and the Methodology of Paul Samuelson", American Economic Review, 63(3) p p. 312-325. Reprinted in J.C. Wood & R.N. Woods, ed. , Milton Friedman: Critical Assessments, v. II, pp. 224-43. • Shaun Hargreaves Heap, 2008. "economic man", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, [1987] 1989. "Economic theory and the hypothesis of rationality", in The New Palgrave: Utility and Probability, pp. 25-39. • Duncan K. Foley, 2004. "Rationality and Ideology in Economics", Social Research, pp. 329-342. Pre-publication version بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۳-۰۸-۱۱ توسط Wayback Machine. • Thomas J. Sargent, 1994. Bounded Rationality in Macroeconomics, Oxford. Description and chapter-preview 1st-page links. بایگانی‌شده در ۱ ژوئیه ۲۰۲۳ توسط Wayback Machine • Vernon L. Smith, 2008. Rationality in Economics: Constructivist and Ecological Forms, Cambridge. Description/contents links and preview.
• David Colander (1992). "Retrospectives: The Lost Art of Economics", Journal of Economic Perspectives, 6(3), pp. 191-198.
• John Neville Keynes, 1891. The Scope and Method of Political Economy. ch. I-II. Annotated chapter links. 4th ed. , 1917 [1999]. Full Contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۵ اوت ۲۰۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine
• Richard G. Lipsey, 2008. "positive economics." The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Amartya Sen, 1980. "Description as Choice", Oxford Economic Papers, N.S. , 32(3), pp. 353-369. Reprinted in Sen, 1982, Choice, Welfare and Measurement, Oxford, Basil Blackwell. Chapter-preview link, p. 432-449. • John Neville Keynes, 1891. The Scope and Method of Political Economy. ch. I, III. Annotated chapter links. 4th ed. , 1917 [1999]. Full Contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۵ اوت ۲۰۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine • Colin F. Camerer, 2003. Behavioral Game Theory: Experiments in Strategic Interaction, pp. 5-7 (scroll to at 1.1 What Is Game Theory Good For? بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۵-۱۴ توسط Wayback Machine). • Kenneth E. Boulding, 1969. "Economics as a Moral Science", American Economic Review, 59(1), pp. 1–12. • A. B. Atkinson, 2009. "Economics as a Moral Science", Economica, 76(1), pp. 791–804. • "Economics as a Moral Science" session, 2011. American Economic Review, 101(3), article-abstract links.
• Lionel Robbins, 1932. An Essay on the Nature and Significance of Economic Science.
   • Richard G. Lipsey, 2009. "Some Legacies of Robbins’ An Essay on the Nature and Significance of Economic Science", Economica, 76(302), pp. 845-56 (press + button).
   • Alexander Rosenberg (1983). "If Economics Isn't Science, What Is It?" Philosophical Forum, 14, pp. 296-314. Reprinted in M. Martin and L. C. McIntyre (1996), Readings in the Philosophy of Social Science, pp. 661-674.
   • Douglas W. Hands, 1984. "What Economics Is Not: An Economist's Response to Rosenberg", Philosophy of Science, 51(3), p p. 495-503.
   • Daniel M. Hausman, 1992. The Inexact and Separate Science of Economics. Description, to ch. 1 link, preview, and reviews, 1st pages:.
• Edward P. Lazear, 2000. "Economic Imperialism", Quarterly Journal of Economics, 115(1), pp. 99-146. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۷-۰۷-۳۰ توسط Wayback Machine • George J. Stigler, 1984. "Economics—The Imperial Science?" Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 86(3), p p. 301-313. • Ben Fine, 2000. " Economics Imperialism and Intellectual Progress: The Present as History of Economic Thought?" History of Economics Review, 32, pp. 10-36 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۶ توسط Wayback Machine. • Jack Hirshleifer, 1985. "The Expanding Domain of Economics", American Economic Review, 75(6), pp. 53-68 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۳ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۵ توسط Wayback Machine (press +). Reprinted in Jack Hirshleifer, 2001, The Dark Side of the Force: Economic Foundations of Conflict Theory, ch.14, pp. 306- 42. • Gary S. Becker, 1976. The Economic Approach to Human Behavior. Description and preview. • _____, 1992. "The Economic Way of Looking at Life." Nobel Lecture link, also in 1993, Journal of Political Economy, 101(3), pp. 383-409.
• Kevin D. Hoover, 2008. "causality in economics and econometrics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract and galley proof. • H. Wold 1954. "Causality and Econometrics", Econometrica, 22(2), p p. 162-177. • C. W. J. Granger and P. Newbold, 1974. "Spurious Regressions in Econometrics", Journal of Econometrics, 2(2), pp. 111-120. • David F. Hendry, 1980. "Econometrics — Alchemy or Science?" Economica, N.S. , 47(188), pp. 387-406. • _____ 2001a. "Achievements and Challenges in Econometric Methodology", Journal of Econometrics, 100(1), pp. 7-10. PDF, pp. 1-4 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۶-۰۳-۰۴ توسط Wayback Machine. • _____, 2001b. Econometrics: Alchemy or Science Essays in Econometric Methodology, 2nd Edition. Oxford. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۵ توسط Wayback Machine and contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۳-۰۵-۱۸ توسط Wayback Machine Review in the Economic Journal. • Edward E. Leamer, 1983. "Let's Take the Con Out of Econometrics", American Economic Review, 73(1), pp. 31-43. • Christopher A. Sims, 1980. "Macroeconomics and Reality", Econometrica,48, No. 1, pp. 1-48 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۰۲ توسط Wayback Machine. • Fischer Black, 1982. "The Trouble with Econometric Models", Financial Analysts Journal, 38(2), pp. 29-37. Reprinted in Black, 2009, Business Cycles and Equilibrium, Wiley. Updated version, pp. 135 - 150. • From Truman F. Bewley, ed. , 1987. Advances in Econometrics: Fifth World Congress, Cambridge v. 2: Edward E. Leamer, "Econometric Metaphors", pp. 1- 28. David F. Hendry. "Econometric Methodology: A Personal Perspective", pp. 29- 42. • P.C.B. Phillips, 1988. "Reflections on Econometric Methodology", Economic Record, 64(4), pp. 344–359. Abstract. • David F. Hendry, Edward E. Leamer, and Dale J. Poirier, 1990. "The ET Dialogue: A Conversation on Econometric Methodology", Econometric Theory, 6(2), pp. 171-261. • Deirdre N. McCloskey and Stephen T. Ziliak, 1996. "The Standard Error of Regressions", Journal of Economic Literature, 34(1), pp. 97–114. • Kevin D. Hoover and Mark V. Siegler, 2008. "Sound and Fury: McCloskey and Significance Testing in Economics", Journal of Economic Methodology, 15(1), pp. 1–37; McCloskey and Ziliak, "Signifying Nothing: Reply to ..." [preprint] and Hoover and Siegler, "... Rejoinder to ..., pp. 39–68; • Edward J. Nell and Karim Errouaki, 2011. Rational Econometric Man,Part I and ch. 10. Edward Elgar.
• Mark Blaug, 2007. "The Social Sciences: Economics", Postwar developments, Methodological considerations in contemporary economics, The New Encyclopædia Britannica, v. 27, pp. 346-47.
   • Edward J. Nell (2004) "Critical Realism and Transformational Growth." In Transforming Economics. Edited by P. Lewis. London: Routledge.76-95.
   • Frank H. Knight, 1924. "The Limitations of Scientific Method in Economics", in The Trend of Economics, R.G. Tugwell, ed. , pp. 229-67. Reprinted in Frank H. Knight, 1935 [1997], The Ethics of Competition, pp. 97- 139.
   •Daniel M. Hausman, 1983. "The Limits of Economic Science", in The Limits of Lawfulness: Studies on the Scope and Nature of Scientific Knowledge, N. Rescher, ed. Reprinted in D.M. Hausman, 1992, Essays on Philosophy and Economic Methodology, pp. 99-108.
   • Ludwig von Mises, 1949. Human Action.
   • Bruce Caldwell, [1987] 2008. "positivism", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
• W. Stanley Jevons, 1879. The Theory of Political Economy, 2nd ed. , ch. I, "Introduction", pp. 1-29. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1952. "Economic Theory and Mathematics — An Appraisal", American Economic Review, 42(2), pp. 56-66. • D.W. Bushaw and R.W. Clower, 1957. Introduction to Mathematical Economics, pp. vii-viii and ch. 1, pp. 3-8. • Gérard Debreu, ([1987] 2008). "mathematical economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. (First published with revisions from 1986, "Theoretic Models: Mathematical Form and Economic Content", Econometrica, 54(6), pp. 1259-1270.) • _____ 1991. "The Mathematization of Economic Theory", American Economic Review, 81(1), pp. 1-7. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۸-۱۲-۳۱ توسط Wayback Machine • Robert W. Clower, 1994. "Economics as an Inductive Science", Southern Economic Journal, 60(4), pp. 805-814. • _____, 1995. "Axiomatics in Economics", Southern Economic Journal, 62(2), pp. 307-319. • Mark Blaug, 2003. "The Formalist Revolution of the 1950s", Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 25(2), pp. 145-156. Abstract. Reprinted in Warren J. Samuels, et al. , ed. , 2003, A Companion to the History of Economic Thought, Wiley, pp. 395- 409. • _____, 1998. "Disturbing Currents in Modern Economics", Challenge, 41(3), pp. 11-34. Reprint. • Paul Krugman, 1998, "Two Cheers for Formalism", Economic Journal, 108(451), pp. 1829-1836. • Terence Hutchison, 2000. On the Methodology of Economics and the Formalist Revolution, Edward Elgar. Description and preview. • E. Roy Weintraub, 2008. "mathematics and economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • _____, 2002. How Economics Became a Mathematical Science, Duke University Press. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۰۷-۲۹ توسط Wayback Machine, preview, and review بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۹-۲۸ توسط Wayback Machine extract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, 1951. Social Choice and Individual Values. • Amartya K. Sen, 1970 [1984]. Collective Choice and Social Welfare شابک ‎۰−۴۴۴−۸۵۱۲۷−۵. • _____, 2008. "social choice", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
• William Thomson, 1999. "The Young Person's Guide to Writing Economic Theory," Journal of Economic Literature, 37(1), pp. 157-183.

   • _____, 2001. A Guide for the Young Economist: Writing and Speaking Effectively about Economics. Chapter-preview links.

   • Eric Rasmusen, 2001. "Aphorisms on Writing, Speaking, and Listening", in E. Rasmusen, ed. , Readings in Games and Information, pp. 389-420. PDF. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۵-۰۸-۰۹ توسط Wayback Machine

   • Donald McCloskey, 1985. "Economical Writing", Economic Inquiry, 23(2), pp. 187-222. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۵-۱۲ توسط Wayback Machine

   • David N. Laband and Christopher N. Taylor, 1992. "The Impact of Bad Writing in Economics", Economic Inquiry, 30(4), pp. 673-688. «نسخه آرشیو شده». بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۱۹ مه ۲۰۱۶. دریافت‌شده در ۱۷ اكتبر ۲۰۲۲. تاریخ وارد شده در |بازبینی= را بررسی کنید (کمک)
• D.N. McCloskey, 1983. "The Rhetoric of Economics", Journal of Economic Literature, 21(2), pp. 481-517.
   • _____, [1985] 1998, 2nd ed. The Rhetoric of Economics. Chapter-preview links.
   • Roger Backhouse, T. Dudley-Evans, and Willie Henderson, 1993. "Exploring the Language and Rhetoric of Economics", in Willie Henderson et al., Economics and Language, pp. 1-20 (preview)
   • John Kenneth Galbraith, 1962. "The Language of Economics", Fortune, LXVI(6), Dec. pp. 12-30, 169, 31. Excerpt at [CNN] "FORTUNE: John Kenneth Galbraith, excerpts from his writing", May 17, 2006.
• Wassily Leontief, 1971. "Theoretical Assumptions and Nonobserved Facts", American Economic Review, 61(1), pp. 1-7. Reprinted in W. Leontief, 1977, Essays in Economics, v. 1, ch. III, pp. 24-34. • Mark Blaug, 1992. The Methodology of Economics: Or How Economists Explain, 2nd ed. , Cambridge. Description and Preview. • Roger Backhouse and Mark Blaug, 1994. New Directions in Economic Methodology, Routledge. Contents preview. • P.A.G. van Bergeijk et al., 1997. Economic Science and Practice: The Roles of Academic Economists and Policy-Makers. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۴-۰۴-۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine & preview links. • D. Wade Hands, 2001. Without Rules: Economic Methodology and Contemporary Science Theory, Oxford. Description and contents preview. • Christopher A. Sims, 1996. "Macroeconomics and Methodology", Journal of Economic Perspectives, 10(1), pp. 105-120. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۵-۱۰ توسط Wayback Machine • Kevin D. Hoover, 2001. The Methodology of Empirical Macroeconomics, Oxford. Description and preview. • Bruno S. Frey, 2001. "Why Economists Disregard Economic Methodology, Journal of Economic Methodology, 8(1), pp. 41–47 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۱۱-۰۵ توسط Wayback Machine.
Lawrence A. Boland, 2006. "Seven Decades of Economic Methodology: A Popperian Perspective", in Karl Popper: A Centenary Assessment, v. 3, ed. Ian Charles Jarvie et al., pp. 219
• _____, [1994] 2006, Economic Analysis and Moral Philosophy, 2nd ed. New York, Cambridge University Press. شابک ‎۰۵۲۱۵۵۸۵۰۶

bsfrey.ch

• Wassily Leontief, 1971. "Theoretical Assumptions and Nonobserved Facts", American Economic Review, 61(1), pp. 1-7. Reprinted in W. Leontief, 1977, Essays in Economics, v. 1, ch. III, pp. 24-34. • Mark Blaug, 1992. The Methodology of Economics: Or How Economists Explain, 2nd ed. , Cambridge. Description and Preview. • Roger Backhouse and Mark Blaug, 1994. New Directions in Economic Methodology, Routledge. Contents preview. • P.A.G. van Bergeijk et al., 1997. Economic Science and Practice: The Roles of Academic Economists and Policy-Makers. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۴-۰۴-۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine & preview links. • D. Wade Hands, 2001. Without Rules: Economic Methodology and Contemporary Science Theory, Oxford. Description and contents preview. • Christopher A. Sims, 1996. "Macroeconomics and Methodology", Journal of Economic Perspectives, 10(1), pp. 105-120. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۵-۱۰ توسط Wayback Machine • Kevin D. Hoover, 2001. The Methodology of Empirical Macroeconomics, Oxford. Description and preview. • Bruno S. Frey, 2001. "Why Economists Disregard Economic Methodology, Journal of Economic Methodology, 8(1), pp. 41–47 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۱۱-۰۵ توسط Wayback Machine.

cambridge.org

• Lawrence A. Boland, 2008. "assumptions controversy", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Milton Friedman, 1953. "The Methodology of Positive Economics" in Essays in Positive Economics. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1963. "Problems of Methodology: Discussion", American Economic Review, 53(2) American Economic Review, pp. 231-236. Reprinted in J.C. Wood & R.N. Woods, ed. , 1990, Milton Friedman: Critical Assessments, v. I, pp. 107-13. Preview. Routledge. • Stanley Wong, 1973. "The 'F-Twist' and the Methodology of Paul Samuelson", American Economic Review, 63(3) p p. 312-325. Reprinted in J.C. Wood & R.N. Woods, ed. , Milton Friedman: Critical Assessments, v. II, pp. 224-43. • Shaun Hargreaves Heap, 2008. "economic man", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, [1987] 1989. "Economic theory and the hypothesis of rationality", in The New Palgrave: Utility and Probability, pp. 25-39. • Duncan K. Foley, 2004. "Rationality and Ideology in Economics", Social Research, pp. 329-342. Pre-publication version بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۳-۰۸-۱۱ توسط Wayback Machine. • Thomas J. Sargent, 1994. Bounded Rationality in Macroeconomics, Oxford. Description and chapter-preview 1st-page links. بایگانی‌شده در ۱ ژوئیه ۲۰۲۳ توسط Wayback Machine • Vernon L. Smith, 2008. Rationality in Economics: Constructivist and Ecological Forms, Cambridge. Description/contents links and preview.
• Lionel Robbins, 1932. An Essay on the Nature and Significance of Economic Science.
   • Richard G. Lipsey, 2009. "Some Legacies of Robbins’ An Essay on the Nature and Significance of Economic Science", Economica, 76(302), pp. 845-56 (press + button).
   • Alexander Rosenberg (1983). "If Economics Isn't Science, What Is It?" Philosophical Forum, 14, pp. 296-314. Reprinted in M. Martin and L. C. McIntyre (1996), Readings in the Philosophy of Social Science, pp. 661-674.
   • Douglas W. Hands, 1984. "What Economics Is Not: An Economist's Response to Rosenberg", Philosophy of Science, 51(3), p p. 495-503.
   • Daniel M. Hausman, 1992. The Inexact and Separate Science of Economics. Description, to ch. 1 link, preview, and reviews, 1st pages:.
• Wassily Leontief, 1971. "Theoretical Assumptions and Nonobserved Facts", American Economic Review, 61(1), pp. 1-7. Reprinted in W. Leontief, 1977, Essays in Economics, v. 1, ch. III, pp. 24-34. • Mark Blaug, 1992. The Methodology of Economics: Or How Economists Explain, 2nd ed. , Cambridge. Description and Preview. • Roger Backhouse and Mark Blaug, 1994. New Directions in Economic Methodology, Routledge. Contents preview. • P.A.G. van Bergeijk et al., 1997. Economic Science and Practice: The Roles of Academic Economists and Policy-Makers. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۴-۰۴-۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine & preview links. • D. Wade Hands, 2001. Without Rules: Economic Methodology and Contemporary Science Theory, Oxford. Description and contents preview. • Christopher A. Sims, 1996. "Macroeconomics and Methodology", Journal of Economic Perspectives, 10(1), pp. 105-120. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۵-۱۰ توسط Wayback Machine • Kevin D. Hoover, 2001. The Methodology of Empirical Macroeconomics, Oxford. Description and preview. • Bruno S. Frey, 2001. "Why Economists Disregard Economic Methodology, Journal of Economic Methodology, 8(1), pp. 41–47 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۱۱-۰۵ توسط Wayback Machine.

assets.cambridge.org

• Lionel Robbins, 1932. An Essay on the Nature and Significance of Economic Science.
   • Richard G. Lipsey, 2009. "Some Legacies of Robbins’ An Essay on the Nature and Significance of Economic Science", Economica, 76(302), pp. 845-56 (press + button).
   • Alexander Rosenberg (1983). "If Economics Isn't Science, What Is It?" Philosophical Forum, 14, pp. 296-314. Reprinted in M. Martin and L. C. McIntyre (1996), Readings in the Philosophy of Social Science, pp. 661-674.
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• W. Stanley Jevons, 1879. The Theory of Political Economy, 2nd ed. , ch. I, "Introduction", pp. 1-29. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1952. "Economic Theory and Mathematics — An Appraisal", American Economic Review, 42(2), pp. 56-66. • D.W. Bushaw and R.W. Clower, 1957. Introduction to Mathematical Economics, pp. vii-viii and ch. 1, pp. 3-8. • Gérard Debreu, ([1987] 2008). "mathematical economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. (First published with revisions from 1986, "Theoretic Models: Mathematical Form and Economic Content", Econometrica, 54(6), pp. 1259-1270.) • _____ 1991. "The Mathematization of Economic Theory", American Economic Review, 81(1), pp. 1-7. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۸-۱۲-۳۱ توسط Wayback Machine • Robert W. Clower, 1994. "Economics as an Inductive Science", Southern Economic Journal, 60(4), pp. 805-814. • _____, 1995. "Axiomatics in Economics", Southern Economic Journal, 62(2), pp. 307-319. • Mark Blaug, 2003. "The Formalist Revolution of the 1950s", Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 25(2), pp. 145-156. Abstract. Reprinted in Warren J. Samuels, et al. , ed. , 2003, A Companion to the History of Economic Thought, Wiley, pp. 395- 409. • _____, 1998. "Disturbing Currents in Modern Economics", Challenge, 41(3), pp. 11-34. Reprint. • Paul Krugman, 1998, "Two Cheers for Formalism", Economic Journal, 108(451), pp. 1829-1836. • Terence Hutchison, 2000. On the Methodology of Economics and the Formalist Revolution, Edward Elgar. Description and preview. • E. Roy Weintraub, 2008. "mathematics and economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • _____, 2002. How Economics Became a Mathematical Science, Duke University Press. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۰۷-۲۹ توسط Wayback Machine, preview, and review بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۹-۲۸ توسط Wayback Machine extract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, 1951. Social Choice and Individual Values. • Amartya K. Sen, 1970 [1984]. Collective Choice and Social Welfare شابک ‎۰−۴۴۴−۸۵۱۲۷−۵. • _____, 2008. "social choice", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

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• Kaushik Basu, 2008. "methodological individualism", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

  • Edward J. Nell, 1998. General Theory of Transformational Growth, Part I. Cambridge University Press.

   • Harold Kincaid, 2008. "individualism versus holism", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

   • F.A. Hayek, 1948. Individualism and Economic Order. Chapter-preview links.

   • George J. Stigler and Paul A. Samuelson, 1963. "A Dialogue on the Proper Economic Role of the State." Selected Papers, No. 7. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۰۵-۲۷ توسط Wayback Machine University of Chicago Graduate School of Business.

   • James M. Buchanan, 1990. "The Domain of Constitutional Economics", Constitutional Political Economy, 1(1), pp. 1-18, adapted as "Constitutional Political Economy" in C. K. Rowley and F. Schneider, ed. , 2004, The Encyclopedia of Public Choice, v. 2, pp. 60-67.

   • Kenneth J. Arrow, 1994. "Methodological Individualism and Social Knowledge", American Economic Review, 84(2), pp. 1-9.

   • Richard H. Thaler and Cass R. Sunstein, 2008. Nudge: Improving Decisions about Health, Wealth, and Happiness. Yale. Description and preview.

   • Shiozawa, Y. 2004 Evolutionary Economics in the 21st Century: A Manifest, Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review, 1(1): 5-47.

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• Kevin D. Hoover, 2008. "causality in economics and econometrics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract and galley proof. • H. Wold 1954. "Causality and Econometrics", Econometrica, 22(2), p p. 162-177. • C. W. J. Granger and P. Newbold, 1974. "Spurious Regressions in Econometrics", Journal of Econometrics, 2(2), pp. 111-120. • David F. Hendry, 1980. "Econometrics — Alchemy or Science?" Economica, N.S. , 47(188), pp. 387-406. • _____ 2001a. "Achievements and Challenges in Econometric Methodology", Journal of Econometrics, 100(1), pp. 7-10. PDF, pp. 1-4 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۶-۰۳-۰۴ توسط Wayback Machine. • _____, 2001b. Econometrics: Alchemy or Science Essays in Econometric Methodology, 2nd Edition. Oxford. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۵ توسط Wayback Machine and contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۳-۰۵-۱۸ توسط Wayback Machine Review in the Economic Journal. • Edward E. Leamer, 1983. "Let's Take the Con Out of Econometrics", American Economic Review, 73(1), pp. 31-43. • Christopher A. Sims, 1980. "Macroeconomics and Reality", Econometrica,48, No. 1, pp. 1-48 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۰۲ توسط Wayback Machine. • Fischer Black, 1982. "The Trouble with Econometric Models", Financial Analysts Journal, 38(2), pp. 29-37. Reprinted in Black, 2009, Business Cycles and Equilibrium, Wiley. Updated version, pp. 135 - 150. • From Truman F. Bewley, ed. , 1987. Advances in Econometrics: Fifth World Congress, Cambridge v. 2: Edward E. Leamer, "Econometric Metaphors", pp. 1- 28. David F. Hendry. "Econometric Methodology: A Personal Perspective", pp. 29- 42. • P.C.B. Phillips, 1988. "Reflections on Econometric Methodology", Economic Record, 64(4), pp. 344–359. Abstract. • David F. Hendry, Edward E. Leamer, and Dale J. Poirier, 1990. "The ET Dialogue: A Conversation on Econometric Methodology", Econometric Theory, 6(2), pp. 171-261. • Deirdre N. McCloskey and Stephen T. Ziliak, 1996. "The Standard Error of Regressions", Journal of Economic Literature, 34(1), pp. 97–114. • Kevin D. Hoover and Mark V. Siegler, 2008. "Sound and Fury: McCloskey and Significance Testing in Economics", Journal of Economic Methodology, 15(1), pp. 1–37; McCloskey and Ziliak, "Signifying Nothing: Reply to ..." [preprint] and Hoover and Siegler, "... Rejoinder to ..., pp. 39–68; • Edward J. Nell and Karim Errouaki, 2011. Rational Econometric Man,Part I and ch. 10. Edward Elgar.

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• D.N. McCloskey, 1983. "The Rhetoric of Economics", Journal of Economic Literature, 21(2), pp. 481-517.
   • _____, [1985] 1998, 2nd ed. The Rhetoric of Economics. Chapter-preview links.
   • Roger Backhouse, T. Dudley-Evans, and Willie Henderson, 1993. "Exploring the Language and Rhetoric of Economics", in Willie Henderson et al., Economics and Language, pp. 1-20 (preview)
   • John Kenneth Galbraith, 1962. "The Language of Economics", Fortune, LXVI(6), Dec. pp. 12-30, 169, 31. Excerpt at [CNN] "FORTUNE: John Kenneth Galbraith, excerpts from his writing", May 17, 2006.

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• Kevin D. Hoover, 2008. "causality in economics and econometrics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract and galley proof. • H. Wold 1954. "Causality and Econometrics", Econometrica, 22(2), p p. 162-177. • C. W. J. Granger and P. Newbold, 1974. "Spurious Regressions in Econometrics", Journal of Econometrics, 2(2), pp. 111-120. • David F. Hendry, 1980. "Econometrics — Alchemy or Science?" Economica, N.S. , 47(188), pp. 387-406. • _____ 2001a. "Achievements and Challenges in Econometric Methodology", Journal of Econometrics, 100(1), pp. 7-10. PDF, pp. 1-4 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۶-۰۳-۰۴ توسط Wayback Machine. • _____, 2001b. Econometrics: Alchemy or Science Essays in Econometric Methodology, 2nd Edition. Oxford. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۵ توسط Wayback Machine and contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۳-۰۵-۱۸ توسط Wayback Machine Review in the Economic Journal. • Edward E. Leamer, 1983. "Let's Take the Con Out of Econometrics", American Economic Review, 73(1), pp. 31-43. • Christopher A. Sims, 1980. "Macroeconomics and Reality", Econometrica,48, No. 1, pp. 1-48 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۰۲ توسط Wayback Machine. • Fischer Black, 1982. "The Trouble with Econometric Models", Financial Analysts Journal, 38(2), pp. 29-37. Reprinted in Black, 2009, Business Cycles and Equilibrium, Wiley. Updated version, pp. 135 - 150. • From Truman F. Bewley, ed. , 1987. Advances in Econometrics: Fifth World Congress, Cambridge v. 2: Edward E. Leamer, "Econometric Metaphors", pp. 1- 28. David F. Hendry. "Econometric Methodology: A Personal Perspective", pp. 29- 42. • P.C.B. Phillips, 1988. "Reflections on Econometric Methodology", Economic Record, 64(4), pp. 344–359. Abstract. • David F. Hendry, Edward E. Leamer, and Dale J. Poirier, 1990. "The ET Dialogue: A Conversation on Econometric Methodology", Econometric Theory, 6(2), pp. 171-261. • Deirdre N. McCloskey and Stephen T. Ziliak, 1996. "The Standard Error of Regressions", Journal of Economic Literature, 34(1), pp. 97–114. • Kevin D. Hoover and Mark V. Siegler, 2008. "Sound and Fury: McCloskey and Significance Testing in Economics", Journal of Economic Methodology, 15(1), pp. 1–37; McCloskey and Ziliak, "Signifying Nothing: Reply to ..." [preprint] and Hoover and Siegler, "... Rejoinder to ..., pp. 39–68; • Edward J. Nell and Karim Errouaki, 2011. Rational Econometric Man,Part I and ch. 10. Edward Elgar.
• D.N. McCloskey, 1983. "The Rhetoric of Economics", Journal of Economic Literature, 21(2), pp. 481-517.
   • _____, [1985] 1998, 2nd ed. The Rhetoric of Economics. Chapter-preview links.
   • Roger Backhouse, T. Dudley-Evans, and Willie Henderson, 1993. "Exploring the Language and Rhetoric of Economics", in Willie Henderson et al., Economics and Language, pp. 1-20 (preview)
   • John Kenneth Galbraith, 1962. "The Language of Economics", Fortune, LXVI(6), Dec. pp. 12-30, 169, 31. Excerpt at [CNN] "FORTUNE: John Kenneth Galbraith, excerpts from his writing", May 17, 2006.

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   • Roger E. Backhouse, 2008. "methodology of economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
   • Lawrence A. Boland, 1987. "methodology", The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics, v. 3, pp. 455-56.
   • Daniel M. Hausman, 1989. "Economic Methodology in a Nutshell", Journal of Economic Perspectives, 3(2), pp. 115-127.
   • Kevin D. Hoover, 1995. "Review Article: Why Does Methodology Matter for Economics?" Economic Journal, 105(430), pp. 715-734.
• John Stuart Mill, 1844. "On the Definition of Political Economy; and on the Method of Investigation Proper to It", Essay V, in Essays on Some Unsettled Questions of Political Economy.
• Roger E. Backhouse and Steven Medema, 2008. "economics, definition of", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
• _____. 2009. "Retrospectives: On the Definition of Economics", Journal of Economic Perspectives, 23(1), pp. 221–33 (close Bookmarks tab) Abstract.
• John R. Hicks, 1939. Value and Capital: An Inquiry into Some Fundamental Principles of Economic Theory.
   • Terence W. Hutchison, 1938. The Significance and Basic Postulates of Economic Theory.
  • Martin Hollis and Edward J. Nell, 1975. Rational Economic Man, ch. 3,4,5 and 7. Cambridge University Press.
  • Paul A. Samuelson, 1947. Foundations of Economic Analysis.
   • Richard G. Lipsey, 2008. "positive economics." The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. 2nd Edition. Abstract.
   • Lawrence A. Boland, 2008. "instrumentalism and operationalism", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
   • _____, 2003. The Foundations of Economic Method, 2nd Edition. Description and chapter links.
• Kaushik Basu, 2008. "methodological individualism", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

  • Edward J. Nell, 1998. General Theory of Transformational Growth, Part I. Cambridge University Press.

   • Harold Kincaid, 2008. "individualism versus holism", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

   • F.A. Hayek, 1948. Individualism and Economic Order. Chapter-preview links.

   • George J. Stigler and Paul A. Samuelson, 1963. "A Dialogue on the Proper Economic Role of the State." Selected Papers, No. 7. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۰۵-۲۷ توسط Wayback Machine University of Chicago Graduate School of Business.

   • James M. Buchanan, 1990. "The Domain of Constitutional Economics", Constitutional Political Economy, 1(1), pp. 1-18, adapted as "Constitutional Political Economy" in C. K. Rowley and F. Schneider, ed. , 2004, The Encyclopedia of Public Choice, v. 2, pp. 60-67.

   • Kenneth J. Arrow, 1994. "Methodological Individualism and Social Knowledge", American Economic Review, 84(2), pp. 1-9.

   • Richard H. Thaler and Cass R. Sunstein, 2008. Nudge: Improving Decisions about Health, Wealth, and Happiness. Yale. Description and preview.

   • Shiozawa, Y. 2004 Evolutionary Economics in the 21st Century: A Manifest, Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review, 1(1): 5-47.
• Lawrence A. Boland, 2008. "assumptions controversy", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Milton Friedman, 1953. "The Methodology of Positive Economics" in Essays in Positive Economics. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1963. "Problems of Methodology: Discussion", American Economic Review, 53(2) American Economic Review, pp. 231-236. Reprinted in J.C. Wood & R.N. Woods, ed. , 1990, Milton Friedman: Critical Assessments, v. I, pp. 107-13. Preview. Routledge. • Stanley Wong, 1973. "The 'F-Twist' and the Methodology of Paul Samuelson", American Economic Review, 63(3) p p. 312-325. Reprinted in J.C. Wood & R.N. Woods, ed. , Milton Friedman: Critical Assessments, v. II, pp. 224-43. • Shaun Hargreaves Heap, 2008. "economic man", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, [1987] 1989. "Economic theory and the hypothesis of rationality", in The New Palgrave: Utility and Probability, pp. 25-39. • Duncan K. Foley, 2004. "Rationality and Ideology in Economics", Social Research, pp. 329-342. Pre-publication version بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۳-۰۸-۱۱ توسط Wayback Machine. • Thomas J. Sargent, 1994. Bounded Rationality in Macroeconomics, Oxford. Description and chapter-preview 1st-page links. بایگانی‌شده در ۱ ژوئیه ۲۰۲۳ توسط Wayback Machine • Vernon L. Smith, 2008. Rationality in Economics: Constructivist and Ecological Forms, Cambridge. Description/contents links and preview.
• Richard G. Lipsey, 2008. "positive economics." The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Amartya Sen, 1980. "Description as Choice", Oxford Economic Papers, N.S. , 32(3), pp. 353-369. Reprinted in Sen, 1982, Choice, Welfare and Measurement, Oxford, Basil Blackwell. Chapter-preview link, p. 432-449. • John Neville Keynes, 1891. The Scope and Method of Political Economy. ch. I, III. Annotated chapter links. 4th ed. , 1917 [1999]. Full Contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۵ اوت ۲۰۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine • Colin F. Camerer, 2003. Behavioral Game Theory: Experiments in Strategic Interaction, pp. 5-7 (scroll to at 1.1 What Is Game Theory Good For? بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۵-۱۴ توسط Wayback Machine). • Kenneth E. Boulding, 1969. "Economics as a Moral Science", American Economic Review, 59(1), pp. 1–12. • A. B. Atkinson, 2009. "Economics as a Moral Science", Economica, 76(1), pp. 791–804. • "Economics as a Moral Science" session, 2011. American Economic Review, 101(3), article-abstract links.
• Kevin D. Hoover, 2008. "causality in economics and econometrics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract and galley proof. • H. Wold 1954. "Causality and Econometrics", Econometrica, 22(2), p p. 162-177. • C. W. J. Granger and P. Newbold, 1974. "Spurious Regressions in Econometrics", Journal of Econometrics, 2(2), pp. 111-120. • David F. Hendry, 1980. "Econometrics — Alchemy or Science?" Economica, N.S. , 47(188), pp. 387-406. • _____ 2001a. "Achievements and Challenges in Econometric Methodology", Journal of Econometrics, 100(1), pp. 7-10. PDF, pp. 1-4 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۶-۰۳-۰۴ توسط Wayback Machine. • _____, 2001b. Econometrics: Alchemy or Science Essays in Econometric Methodology, 2nd Edition. Oxford. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۵ توسط Wayback Machine and contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۳-۰۵-۱۸ توسط Wayback Machine Review in the Economic Journal. • Edward E. Leamer, 1983. "Let's Take the Con Out of Econometrics", American Economic Review, 73(1), pp. 31-43. • Christopher A. Sims, 1980. "Macroeconomics and Reality", Econometrica,48, No. 1, pp. 1-48 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۰۲ توسط Wayback Machine. • Fischer Black, 1982. "The Trouble with Econometric Models", Financial Analysts Journal, 38(2), pp. 29-37. Reprinted in Black, 2009, Business Cycles and Equilibrium, Wiley. Updated version, pp. 135 - 150. • From Truman F. Bewley, ed. , 1987. Advances in Econometrics: Fifth World Congress, Cambridge v. 2: Edward E. Leamer, "Econometric Metaphors", pp. 1- 28. David F. Hendry. "Econometric Methodology: A Personal Perspective", pp. 29- 42. • P.C.B. Phillips, 1988. "Reflections on Econometric Methodology", Economic Record, 64(4), pp. 344–359. Abstract. • David F. Hendry, Edward E. Leamer, and Dale J. Poirier, 1990. "The ET Dialogue: A Conversation on Econometric Methodology", Econometric Theory, 6(2), pp. 171-261. • Deirdre N. McCloskey and Stephen T. Ziliak, 1996. "The Standard Error of Regressions", Journal of Economic Literature, 34(1), pp. 97–114. • Kevin D. Hoover and Mark V. Siegler, 2008. "Sound and Fury: McCloskey and Significance Testing in Economics", Journal of Economic Methodology, 15(1), pp. 1–37; McCloskey and Ziliak, "Signifying Nothing: Reply to ..." [preprint] and Hoover and Siegler, "... Rejoinder to ..., pp. 39–68; • Edward J. Nell and Karim Errouaki, 2011. Rational Econometric Man,Part I and ch. 10. Edward Elgar.
• Mark Blaug, 2007. "The Social Sciences: Economics", Postwar developments, Methodological considerations in contemporary economics, The New Encyclopædia Britannica, v. 27, pp. 346-47.
   • Edward J. Nell (2004) "Critical Realism and Transformational Growth." In Transforming Economics. Edited by P. Lewis. London: Routledge.76-95.
   • Frank H. Knight, 1924. "The Limitations of Scientific Method in Economics", in The Trend of Economics, R.G. Tugwell, ed. , pp. 229-67. Reprinted in Frank H. Knight, 1935 [1997], The Ethics of Competition, pp. 97- 139.
   •Daniel M. Hausman, 1983. "The Limits of Economic Science", in The Limits of Lawfulness: Studies on the Scope and Nature of Scientific Knowledge, N. Rescher, ed. Reprinted in D.M. Hausman, 1992, Essays on Philosophy and Economic Methodology, pp. 99-108.
   • Ludwig von Mises, 1949. Human Action.
   • Bruce Caldwell, [1987] 2008. "positivism", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
• C.F. Bastable, [1925] 1987. "experimental methods in economics", i, The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics, v. 2, p. 241.
   • Vernon L. Smith, [1987] 2008a. "experimental methods in economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
   • _____, 2008b. "experimental economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition, Abstract.
   • Herman O. Wold (1969). "Econometrics as Pioneering in Nonexperimental Model Building", Econometrica, 37(3), p p. 369-381.
• W. Stanley Jevons, 1879. The Theory of Political Economy, 2nd ed. , ch. I, "Introduction", pp. 1-29. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1952. "Economic Theory and Mathematics — An Appraisal", American Economic Review, 42(2), pp. 56-66. • D.W. Bushaw and R.W. Clower, 1957. Introduction to Mathematical Economics, pp. vii-viii and ch. 1, pp. 3-8. • Gérard Debreu, ([1987] 2008). "mathematical economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. (First published with revisions from 1986, "Theoretic Models: Mathematical Form and Economic Content", Econometrica, 54(6), pp. 1259-1270.) • _____ 1991. "The Mathematization of Economic Theory", American Economic Review, 81(1), pp. 1-7. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۸-۱۲-۳۱ توسط Wayback Machine • Robert W. Clower, 1994. "Economics as an Inductive Science", Southern Economic Journal, 60(4), pp. 805-814. • _____, 1995. "Axiomatics in Economics", Southern Economic Journal, 62(2), pp. 307-319. • Mark Blaug, 2003. "The Formalist Revolution of the 1950s", Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 25(2), pp. 145-156. Abstract. Reprinted in Warren J. Samuels, et al. , ed. , 2003, A Companion to the History of Economic Thought, Wiley, pp. 395- 409. • _____, 1998. "Disturbing Currents in Modern Economics", Challenge, 41(3), pp. 11-34. Reprint. • Paul Krugman, 1998, "Two Cheers for Formalism", Economic Journal, 108(451), pp. 1829-1836. • Terence Hutchison, 2000. On the Methodology of Economics and the Formalist Revolution, Edward Elgar. Description and preview. • E. Roy Weintraub, 2008. "mathematics and economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • _____, 2002. How Economics Became a Mathematical Science, Duke University Press. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۰۷-۲۹ توسط Wayback Machine, preview, and review بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۹-۲۸ توسط Wayback Machine extract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, 1951. Social Choice and Individual Values. • Amartya K. Sen, 1970 [1984]. Collective Choice and Social Welfare شابک ‎۰−۴۴۴−۸۵۱۲۷−۵. • _____, 2008. "social choice", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

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• Kaushik Basu, 2008. "methodological individualism", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

  • Edward J. Nell, 1998. General Theory of Transformational Growth, Part I. Cambridge University Press.

   • Harold Kincaid, 2008. "individualism versus holism", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

   • F.A. Hayek, 1948. Individualism and Economic Order. Chapter-preview links.

   • George J. Stigler and Paul A. Samuelson, 1963. "A Dialogue on the Proper Economic Role of the State." Selected Papers, No. 7. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۰۵-۲۷ توسط Wayback Machine University of Chicago Graduate School of Business.

   • James M. Buchanan, 1990. "The Domain of Constitutional Economics", Constitutional Political Economy, 1(1), pp. 1-18, adapted as "Constitutional Political Economy" in C. K. Rowley and F. Schneider, ed. , 2004, The Encyclopedia of Public Choice, v. 2, pp. 60-67.

   • Kenneth J. Arrow, 1994. "Methodological Individualism and Social Knowledge", American Economic Review, 84(2), pp. 1-9.

   • Richard H. Thaler and Cass R. Sunstein, 2008. Nudge: Improving Decisions about Health, Wealth, and Happiness. Yale. Description and preview.

   • Shiozawa, Y. 2004 Evolutionary Economics in the 21st Century: A Manifest, Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review, 1(1): 5-47.

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Press + button to enlarge small-text links below.
   • Roger E. Backhouse, 2008. "methodology of economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
   • Lawrence A. Boland, 1987. "methodology", The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics, v. 3, pp. 455-56.
   • Daniel M. Hausman, 1989. "Economic Methodology in a Nutshell", Journal of Economic Perspectives, 3(2), pp. 115-127.
   • Kevin D. Hoover, 1995. "Review Article: Why Does Methodology Matter for Economics?" Economic Journal, 105(430), pp. 715-734.
• Kevin D. Hoover, 2008. "causality in economics and econometrics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract and galley proof. • H. Wold 1954. "Causality and Econometrics", Econometrica, 22(2), p p. 162-177. • C. W. J. Granger and P. Newbold, 1974. "Spurious Regressions in Econometrics", Journal of Econometrics, 2(2), pp. 111-120. • David F. Hendry, 1980. "Econometrics — Alchemy or Science?" Economica, N.S. , 47(188), pp. 387-406. • _____ 2001a. "Achievements and Challenges in Econometric Methodology", Journal of Econometrics, 100(1), pp. 7-10. PDF, pp. 1-4 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۶-۰۳-۰۴ توسط Wayback Machine. • _____, 2001b. Econometrics: Alchemy or Science Essays in Econometric Methodology, 2nd Edition. Oxford. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۵ توسط Wayback Machine and contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۳-۰۵-۱۸ توسط Wayback Machine Review in the Economic Journal. • Edward E. Leamer, 1983. "Let's Take the Con Out of Econometrics", American Economic Review, 73(1), pp. 31-43. • Christopher A. Sims, 1980. "Macroeconomics and Reality", Econometrica,48, No. 1, pp. 1-48 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۰۲ توسط Wayback Machine. • Fischer Black, 1982. "The Trouble with Econometric Models", Financial Analysts Journal, 38(2), pp. 29-37. Reprinted in Black, 2009, Business Cycles and Equilibrium, Wiley. Updated version, pp. 135 - 150. • From Truman F. Bewley, ed. , 1987. Advances in Econometrics: Fifth World Congress, Cambridge v. 2: Edward E. Leamer, "Econometric Metaphors", pp. 1- 28. David F. Hendry. "Econometric Methodology: A Personal Perspective", pp. 29- 42. • P.C.B. Phillips, 1988. "Reflections on Econometric Methodology", Economic Record, 64(4), pp. 344–359. Abstract. • David F. Hendry, Edward E. Leamer, and Dale J. Poirier, 1990. "The ET Dialogue: A Conversation on Econometric Methodology", Econometric Theory, 6(2), pp. 171-261. • Deirdre N. McCloskey and Stephen T. Ziliak, 1996. "The Standard Error of Regressions", Journal of Economic Literature, 34(1), pp. 97–114. • Kevin D. Hoover and Mark V. Siegler, 2008. "Sound and Fury: McCloskey and Significance Testing in Economics", Journal of Economic Methodology, 15(1), pp. 1–37; McCloskey and Ziliak, "Signifying Nothing: Reply to ..." [preprint] and Hoover and Siegler, "... Rejoinder to ..., pp. 39–68; • Edward J. Nell and Karim Errouaki, 2011. Rational Econometric Man,Part I and ch. 10. Edward Elgar.

dukeupress.edu

• W. Stanley Jevons, 1879. The Theory of Political Economy, 2nd ed. , ch. I, "Introduction", pp. 1-29. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1952. "Economic Theory and Mathematics — An Appraisal", American Economic Review, 42(2), pp. 56-66. • D.W. Bushaw and R.W. Clower, 1957. Introduction to Mathematical Economics, pp. vii-viii and ch. 1, pp. 3-8. • Gérard Debreu, ([1987] 2008). "mathematical economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. (First published with revisions from 1986, "Theoretic Models: Mathematical Form and Economic Content", Econometrica, 54(6), pp. 1259-1270.) • _____ 1991. "The Mathematization of Economic Theory", American Economic Review, 81(1), pp. 1-7. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۸-۱۲-۳۱ توسط Wayback Machine • Robert W. Clower, 1994. "Economics as an Inductive Science", Southern Economic Journal, 60(4), pp. 805-814. • _____, 1995. "Axiomatics in Economics", Southern Economic Journal, 62(2), pp. 307-319. • Mark Blaug, 2003. "The Formalist Revolution of the 1950s", Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 25(2), pp. 145-156. Abstract. Reprinted in Warren J. Samuels, et al. , ed. , 2003, A Companion to the History of Economic Thought, Wiley, pp. 395- 409. • _____, 1998. "Disturbing Currents in Modern Economics", Challenge, 41(3), pp. 11-34. Reprint. • Paul Krugman, 1998, "Two Cheers for Formalism", Economic Journal, 108(451), pp. 1829-1836. • Terence Hutchison, 2000. On the Methodology of Economics and the Formalist Revolution, Edward Elgar. Description and preview. • E. Roy Weintraub, 2008. "mathematics and economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • _____, 2002. How Economics Became a Mathematical Science, Duke University Press. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۰۷-۲۹ توسط Wayback Machine, preview, and review بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۹-۲۸ توسط Wayback Machine extract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, 1951. Social Choice and Individual Values. • Amartya K. Sen, 1970 [1984]. Collective Choice and Social Welfare شابک ‎۰−۴۴۴−۸۵۱۲۷−۵. • _____, 2008. "social choice", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

e-elgar.co.uk

• Wassily Leontief, 1971. "Theoretical Assumptions and Nonobserved Facts", American Economic Review, 61(1), pp. 1-7. Reprinted in W. Leontief, 1977, Essays in Economics, v. 1, ch. III, pp. 24-34. • Mark Blaug, 1992. The Methodology of Economics: Or How Economists Explain, 2nd ed. , Cambridge. Description and Preview. • Roger Backhouse and Mark Blaug, 1994. New Directions in Economic Methodology, Routledge. Contents preview. • P.A.G. van Bergeijk et al., 1997. Economic Science and Practice: The Roles of Academic Economists and Policy-Makers. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۴-۰۴-۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine & preview links. • D. Wade Hands, 2001. Without Rules: Economic Methodology and Contemporary Science Theory, Oxford. Description and contents preview. • Christopher A. Sims, 1996. "Macroeconomics and Methodology", Journal of Economic Perspectives, 10(1), pp. 105-120. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۵-۱۰ توسط Wayback Machine • Kevin D. Hoover, 2001. The Methodology of Empirical Macroeconomics, Oxford. Description and preview. • Bruno S. Frey, 2001. "Why Economists Disregard Economic Methodology, Journal of Economic Methodology, 8(1), pp. 41–47 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۱۱-۰۵ توسط Wayback Machine.

e-elgar.com

• W. Stanley Jevons, 1879. The Theory of Political Economy, 2nd ed. , ch. I, "Introduction", pp. 1-29. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1952. "Economic Theory and Mathematics — An Appraisal", American Economic Review, 42(2), pp. 56-66. • D.W. Bushaw and R.W. Clower, 1957. Introduction to Mathematical Economics, pp. vii-viii and ch. 1, pp. 3-8. • Gérard Debreu, ([1987] 2008). "mathematical economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. (First published with revisions from 1986, "Theoretic Models: Mathematical Form and Economic Content", Econometrica, 54(6), pp. 1259-1270.) • _____ 1991. "The Mathematization of Economic Theory", American Economic Review, 81(1), pp. 1-7. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۸-۱۲-۳۱ توسط Wayback Machine • Robert W. Clower, 1994. "Economics as an Inductive Science", Southern Economic Journal, 60(4), pp. 805-814. • _____, 1995. "Axiomatics in Economics", Southern Economic Journal, 62(2), pp. 307-319. • Mark Blaug, 2003. "The Formalist Revolution of the 1950s", Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 25(2), pp. 145-156. Abstract. Reprinted in Warren J. Samuels, et al. , ed. , 2003, A Companion to the History of Economic Thought, Wiley, pp. 395- 409. • _____, 1998. "Disturbing Currents in Modern Economics", Challenge, 41(3), pp. 11-34. Reprint. • Paul Krugman, 1998, "Two Cheers for Formalism", Economic Journal, 108(451), pp. 1829-1836. • Terence Hutchison, 2000. On the Methodology of Economics and the Formalist Revolution, Edward Elgar. Description and preview. • E. Roy Weintraub, 2008. "mathematics and economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • _____, 2002. How Economics Became a Mathematical Science, Duke University Press. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۰۷-۲۹ توسط Wayback Machine, preview, and review بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۹-۲۸ توسط Wayback Machine extract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, 1951. Social Choice and Individual Values. • Amartya K. Sen, 1970 [1984]. Collective Choice and Social Welfare شابک ‎۰−۴۴۴−۸۵۱۲۷−۵. • _____, 2008. "social choice", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

economicsandethics.org

• Richard G. Lipsey, 2008. "positive economics." The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Amartya Sen, 1980. "Description as Choice", Oxford Economic Papers, N.S. , 32(3), pp. 353-369. Reprinted in Sen, 1982, Choice, Welfare and Measurement, Oxford, Basil Blackwell. Chapter-preview link, p. 432-449. • John Neville Keynes, 1891. The Scope and Method of Political Economy. ch. I, III. Annotated chapter links. 4th ed. , 1917 [1999]. Full Contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۵ اوت ۲۰۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine • Colin F. Camerer, 2003. Behavioral Game Theory: Experiments in Strategic Interaction, pp. 5-7 (scroll to at 1.1 What Is Game Theory Good For? بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۵-۱۴ توسط Wayback Machine). • Kenneth E. Boulding, 1969. "Economics as a Moral Science", American Economic Review, 59(1), pp. 1–12. • A. B. Atkinson, 2009. "Economics as a Moral Science", Economica, 76(1), pp. 791–804. • "Economics as a Moral Science" session, 2011. American Economic Review, 101(3), article-abstract links.

findarticles.com

• W. Stanley Jevons, 1879. The Theory of Political Economy, 2nd ed. , ch. I, "Introduction", pp. 1-29. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1952. "Economic Theory and Mathematics — An Appraisal", American Economic Review, 42(2), pp. 56-66. • D.W. Bushaw and R.W. Clower, 1957. Introduction to Mathematical Economics, pp. vii-viii and ch. 1, pp. 3-8. • Gérard Debreu, ([1987] 2008). "mathematical economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. (First published with revisions from 1986, "Theoretic Models: Mathematical Form and Economic Content", Econometrica, 54(6), pp. 1259-1270.) • _____ 1991. "The Mathematization of Economic Theory", American Economic Review, 81(1), pp. 1-7. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۸-۱۲-۳۱ توسط Wayback Machine • Robert W. Clower, 1994. "Economics as an Inductive Science", Southern Economic Journal, 60(4), pp. 805-814. • _____, 1995. "Axiomatics in Economics", Southern Economic Journal, 62(2), pp. 307-319. • Mark Blaug, 2003. "The Formalist Revolution of the 1950s", Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 25(2), pp. 145-156. Abstract. Reprinted in Warren J. Samuels, et al. , ed. , 2003, A Companion to the History of Economic Thought, Wiley, pp. 395- 409. • _____, 1998. "Disturbing Currents in Modern Economics", Challenge, 41(3), pp. 11-34. Reprint. • Paul Krugman, 1998, "Two Cheers for Formalism", Economic Journal, 108(451), pp. 1829-1836. • Terence Hutchison, 2000. On the Methodology of Economics and the Formalist Revolution, Edward Elgar. Description and preview. • E. Roy Weintraub, 2008. "mathematics and economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • _____, 2002. How Economics Became a Mathematical Science, Duke University Press. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۰۷-۲۹ توسط Wayback Machine, preview, and review بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۹-۲۸ توسط Wayback Machine extract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, 1951. Social Choice and Individual Values. • Amartya K. Sen, 1970 [1984]. Collective Choice and Social Welfare شابک ‎۰−۴۴۴−۸۵۱۲۷−۵. • _____, 2008. "social choice", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

hathitrust.org

babel.hathitrust.org

• W. Stanley Jevons, 1879. The Theory of Political Economy, 2nd ed. , ch. I, "Introduction", pp. 1-29. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1952. "Economic Theory and Mathematics — An Appraisal", American Economic Review, 42(2), pp. 56-66. • D.W. Bushaw and R.W. Clower, 1957. Introduction to Mathematical Economics, pp. vii-viii and ch. 1, pp. 3-8. • Gérard Debreu, ([1987] 2008). "mathematical economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. (First published with revisions from 1986, "Theoretic Models: Mathematical Form and Economic Content", Econometrica, 54(6), pp. 1259-1270.) • _____ 1991. "The Mathematization of Economic Theory", American Economic Review, 81(1), pp. 1-7. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۸-۱۲-۳۱ توسط Wayback Machine • Robert W. Clower, 1994. "Economics as an Inductive Science", Southern Economic Journal, 60(4), pp. 805-814. • _____, 1995. "Axiomatics in Economics", Southern Economic Journal, 62(2), pp. 307-319. • Mark Blaug, 2003. "The Formalist Revolution of the 1950s", Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 25(2), pp. 145-156. Abstract. Reprinted in Warren J. Samuels, et al. , ed. , 2003, A Companion to the History of Economic Thought, Wiley, pp. 395- 409. • _____, 1998. "Disturbing Currents in Modern Economics", Challenge, 41(3), pp. 11-34. Reprint. • Paul Krugman, 1998, "Two Cheers for Formalism", Economic Journal, 108(451), pp. 1829-1836. • Terence Hutchison, 2000. On the Methodology of Economics and the Formalist Revolution, Edward Elgar. Description and preview. • E. Roy Weintraub, 2008. "mathematics and economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • _____, 2002. How Economics Became a Mathematical Science, Duke University Press. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۰۷-۲۹ توسط Wayback Machine, preview, and review بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۹-۲۸ توسط Wayback Machine extract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, 1951. Social Choice and Individual Values. • Amartya K. Sen, 1970 [1984]. Collective Choice and Social Welfare شابک ‎۰−۴۴۴−۸۵۱۲۷−۵. • _____, 2008. "social choice", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

hawaii.edu

manoa.hawaii.edu

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   • Roger E. Backhouse, 2008. "methodology of economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
   • Lawrence A. Boland, 1987. "methodology", The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics, v. 3, pp. 455-56.
   • Daniel M. Hausman, 1989. "Economic Methodology in a Nutshell", Journal of Economic Perspectives, 3(2), pp. 115-127.
   • Kevin D. Hoover, 1995. "Review Article: Why Does Methodology Matter for Economics?" Economic Journal, 105(430), pp. 715-734.

hetsa.org

• Edward P. Lazear, 2000. "Economic Imperialism", Quarterly Journal of Economics, 115(1), pp. 99-146. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۷-۰۷-۳۰ توسط Wayback Machine • George J. Stigler, 1984. "Economics—The Imperial Science?" Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 86(3), p p. 301-313. • Ben Fine, 2000. " Economics Imperialism and Intellectual Progress: The Present as History of Economic Thought?" History of Economics Review, 32, pp. 10-36 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۶ توسط Wayback Machine. • Jack Hirshleifer, 1985. "The Expanding Domain of Economics", American Economic Review, 75(6), pp. 53-68 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۳ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۵ توسط Wayback Machine (press +). Reprinted in Jack Hirshleifer, 2001, The Dark Side of the Force: Economic Foundations of Conflict Theory, ch.14, pp. 306- 42. • Gary S. Becker, 1976. The Economic Approach to Human Behavior. Description and preview. • _____, 1992. "The Economic Way of Looking at Life." Nobel Lecture link, also in 1993, Journal of Political Economy, 101(3), pp. 383-409.

jstor.org

• Lawrence A. Boland, 2008. "assumptions controversy", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Milton Friedman, 1953. "The Methodology of Positive Economics" in Essays in Positive Economics. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1963. "Problems of Methodology: Discussion", American Economic Review, 53(2) American Economic Review, pp. 231-236. Reprinted in J.C. Wood & R.N. Woods, ed. , 1990, Milton Friedman: Critical Assessments, v. I, pp. 107-13. Preview. Routledge. • Stanley Wong, 1973. "The 'F-Twist' and the Methodology of Paul Samuelson", American Economic Review, 63(3) p p. 312-325. Reprinted in J.C. Wood & R.N. Woods, ed. , Milton Friedman: Critical Assessments, v. II, pp. 224-43. • Shaun Hargreaves Heap, 2008. "economic man", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, [1987] 1989. "Economic theory and the hypothesis of rationality", in The New Palgrave: Utility and Probability, pp. 25-39. • Duncan K. Foley, 2004. "Rationality and Ideology in Economics", Social Research, pp. 329-342. Pre-publication version بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۳-۰۸-۱۱ توسط Wayback Machine. • Thomas J. Sargent, 1994. Bounded Rationality in Macroeconomics, Oxford. Description and chapter-preview 1st-page links. بایگانی‌شده در ۱ ژوئیه ۲۰۲۳ توسط Wayback Machine • Vernon L. Smith, 2008. Rationality in Economics: Constructivist and Ecological Forms, Cambridge. Description/contents links and preview.
• Richard G. Lipsey, 2008. "positive economics." The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Amartya Sen, 1980. "Description as Choice", Oxford Economic Papers, N.S. , 32(3), pp. 353-369. Reprinted in Sen, 1982, Choice, Welfare and Measurement, Oxford, Basil Blackwell. Chapter-preview link, p. 432-449. • John Neville Keynes, 1891. The Scope and Method of Political Economy. ch. I, III. Annotated chapter links. 4th ed. , 1917 [1999]. Full Contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۵ اوت ۲۰۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine • Colin F. Camerer, 2003. Behavioral Game Theory: Experiments in Strategic Interaction, pp. 5-7 (scroll to at 1.1 What Is Game Theory Good For? بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۵-۱۴ توسط Wayback Machine). • Kenneth E. Boulding, 1969. "Economics as a Moral Science", American Economic Review, 59(1), pp. 1–12. • A. B. Atkinson, 2009. "Economics as a Moral Science", Economica, 76(1), pp. 791–804. • "Economics as a Moral Science" session, 2011. American Economic Review, 101(3), article-abstract links.
• Lionel Robbins, 1932. An Essay on the Nature and Significance of Economic Science.
   • Richard G. Lipsey, 2009. "Some Legacies of Robbins’ An Essay on the Nature and Significance of Economic Science", Economica, 76(302), pp. 845-56 (press + button).
   • Alexander Rosenberg (1983). "If Economics Isn't Science, What Is It?" Philosophical Forum, 14, pp. 296-314. Reprinted in M. Martin and L. C. McIntyre (1996), Readings in the Philosophy of Social Science, pp. 661-674.
   • Douglas W. Hands, 1984. "What Economics Is Not: An Economist's Response to Rosenberg", Philosophy of Science, 51(3), p p. 495-503.
   • Daniel M. Hausman, 1992. The Inexact and Separate Science of Economics. Description, to ch. 1 link, preview, and reviews, 1st pages:.
• Edward P. Lazear, 2000. "Economic Imperialism", Quarterly Journal of Economics, 115(1), pp. 99-146. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۷-۰۷-۳۰ توسط Wayback Machine • George J. Stigler, 1984. "Economics—The Imperial Science?" Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 86(3), p p. 301-313. • Ben Fine, 2000. " Economics Imperialism and Intellectual Progress: The Present as History of Economic Thought?" History of Economics Review, 32, pp. 10-36 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۶ توسط Wayback Machine. • Jack Hirshleifer, 1985. "The Expanding Domain of Economics", American Economic Review, 75(6), pp. 53-68 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۳ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۵ توسط Wayback Machine (press +). Reprinted in Jack Hirshleifer, 2001, The Dark Side of the Force: Economic Foundations of Conflict Theory, ch.14, pp. 306- 42. • Gary S. Becker, 1976. The Economic Approach to Human Behavior. Description and preview. • _____, 1992. "The Economic Way of Looking at Life." Nobel Lecture link, also in 1993, Journal of Political Economy, 101(3), pp. 383-409.
• Kevin D. Hoover, 2008. "causality in economics and econometrics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract and galley proof. • H. Wold 1954. "Causality and Econometrics", Econometrica, 22(2), p p. 162-177. • C. W. J. Granger and P. Newbold, 1974. "Spurious Regressions in Econometrics", Journal of Econometrics, 2(2), pp. 111-120. • David F. Hendry, 1980. "Econometrics — Alchemy or Science?" Economica, N.S. , 47(188), pp. 387-406. • _____ 2001a. "Achievements and Challenges in Econometric Methodology", Journal of Econometrics, 100(1), pp. 7-10. PDF, pp. 1-4 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۶-۰۳-۰۴ توسط Wayback Machine. • _____, 2001b. Econometrics: Alchemy or Science Essays in Econometric Methodology, 2nd Edition. Oxford. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۵ توسط Wayback Machine and contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۳-۰۵-۱۸ توسط Wayback Machine Review in the Economic Journal. • Edward E. Leamer, 1983. "Let's Take the Con Out of Econometrics", American Economic Review, 73(1), pp. 31-43. • Christopher A. Sims, 1980. "Macroeconomics and Reality", Econometrica,48, No. 1, pp. 1-48 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۰۲ توسط Wayback Machine. • Fischer Black, 1982. "The Trouble with Econometric Models", Financial Analysts Journal, 38(2), pp. 29-37. Reprinted in Black, 2009, Business Cycles and Equilibrium, Wiley. Updated version, pp. 135 - 150. • From Truman F. Bewley, ed. , 1987. Advances in Econometrics: Fifth World Congress, Cambridge v. 2: Edward E. Leamer, "Econometric Metaphors", pp. 1- 28. David F. Hendry. "Econometric Methodology: A Personal Perspective", pp. 29- 42. • P.C.B. Phillips, 1988. "Reflections on Econometric Methodology", Economic Record, 64(4), pp. 344–359. Abstract. • David F. Hendry, Edward E. Leamer, and Dale J. Poirier, 1990. "The ET Dialogue: A Conversation on Econometric Methodology", Econometric Theory, 6(2), pp. 171-261. • Deirdre N. McCloskey and Stephen T. Ziliak, 1996. "The Standard Error of Regressions", Journal of Economic Literature, 34(1), pp. 97–114. • Kevin D. Hoover and Mark V. Siegler, 2008. "Sound and Fury: McCloskey and Significance Testing in Economics", Journal of Economic Methodology, 15(1), pp. 1–37; McCloskey and Ziliak, "Signifying Nothing: Reply to ..." [preprint] and Hoover and Siegler, "... Rejoinder to ..., pp. 39–68; • Edward J. Nell and Karim Errouaki, 2011. Rational Econometric Man,Part I and ch. 10. Edward Elgar.
• C.F. Bastable, [1925] 1987. "experimental methods in economics", i, The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics, v. 2, p. 241.
   • Vernon L. Smith, [1987] 2008a. "experimental methods in economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
   • _____, 2008b. "experimental economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition, Abstract.
   • Herman O. Wold (1969). "Econometrics as Pioneering in Nonexperimental Model Building", Econometrica, 37(3), p p. 369-381.
• W. Stanley Jevons, 1879. The Theory of Political Economy, 2nd ed. , ch. I, "Introduction", pp. 1-29. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1952. "Economic Theory and Mathematics — An Appraisal", American Economic Review, 42(2), pp. 56-66. • D.W. Bushaw and R.W. Clower, 1957. Introduction to Mathematical Economics, pp. vii-viii and ch. 1, pp. 3-8. • Gérard Debreu, ([1987] 2008). "mathematical economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. (First published with revisions from 1986, "Theoretic Models: Mathematical Form and Economic Content", Econometrica, 54(6), pp. 1259-1270.) • _____ 1991. "The Mathematization of Economic Theory", American Economic Review, 81(1), pp. 1-7. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۸-۱۲-۳۱ توسط Wayback Machine • Robert W. Clower, 1994. "Economics as an Inductive Science", Southern Economic Journal, 60(4), pp. 805-814. • _____, 1995. "Axiomatics in Economics", Southern Economic Journal, 62(2), pp. 307-319. • Mark Blaug, 2003. "The Formalist Revolution of the 1950s", Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 25(2), pp. 145-156. Abstract. Reprinted in Warren J. Samuels, et al. , ed. , 2003, A Companion to the History of Economic Thought, Wiley, pp. 395- 409. • _____, 1998. "Disturbing Currents in Modern Economics", Challenge, 41(3), pp. 11-34. Reprint. • Paul Krugman, 1998, "Two Cheers for Formalism", Economic Journal, 108(451), pp. 1829-1836. • Terence Hutchison, 2000. On the Methodology of Economics and the Formalist Revolution, Edward Elgar. Description and preview. • E. Roy Weintraub, 2008. "mathematics and economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • _____, 2002. How Economics Became a Mathematical Science, Duke University Press. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۰۷-۲۹ توسط Wayback Machine, preview, and review بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۹-۲۸ توسط Wayback Machine extract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, 1951. Social Choice and Individual Values. • Amartya K. Sen, 1970 [1984]. Collective Choice and Social Welfare شابک ‎۰−۴۴۴−۸۵۱۲۷−۵. • _____, 2008. "social choice", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

lakeheadu.ca

flash.lakeheadu.ca

• Edward P. Lazear, 2000. "Economic Imperialism", Quarterly Journal of Economics, 115(1), pp. 99-146. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۷-۰۷-۳۰ توسط Wayback Machine • George J. Stigler, 1984. "Economics—The Imperial Science?" Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 86(3), p p. 301-313. • Ben Fine, 2000. " Economics Imperialism and Intellectual Progress: The Present as History of Economic Thought?" History of Economics Review, 32, pp. 10-36 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۶ توسط Wayback Machine. • Jack Hirshleifer, 1985. "The Expanding Domain of Economics", American Economic Review, 75(6), pp. 53-68 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۳ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۵ توسط Wayback Machine (press +). Reprinted in Jack Hirshleifer, 2001, The Dark Side of the Force: Economic Foundations of Conflict Theory, ch.14, pp. 306- 42. • Gary S. Becker, 1976. The Economic Approach to Human Behavior. Description and preview. • _____, 1992. "The Economic Way of Looking at Life." Nobel Lecture link, also in 1993, Journal of Political Economy, 101(3), pp. 383-409.

mcmaster.ca

socserv.mcmaster.ca

John Neville Keynes, 1891. The Scope and Method of Political Economy. Annotated chapter links. 4th ed. , 1917 [1999]. Full Contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۵ اوت ۲۰۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine
• David Colander (1992). "Retrospectives: The Lost Art of Economics", Journal of Economic Perspectives, 6(3), pp. 191-198.
• John Neville Keynes, 1891. The Scope and Method of Political Economy. ch. I-II. Annotated chapter links. 4th ed. , 1917 [1999]. Full Contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۵ اوت ۲۰۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine
• Richard G. Lipsey, 2008. "positive economics." The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Amartya Sen, 1980. "Description as Choice", Oxford Economic Papers, N.S. , 32(3), pp. 353-369. Reprinted in Sen, 1982, Choice, Welfare and Measurement, Oxford, Basil Blackwell. Chapter-preview link, p. 432-449. • John Neville Keynes, 1891. The Scope and Method of Political Economy. ch. I, III. Annotated chapter links. 4th ed. , 1917 [1999]. Full Contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۵ اوت ۲۰۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine • Colin F. Camerer, 2003. Behavioral Game Theory: Experiments in Strategic Interaction, pp. 5-7 (scroll to at 1.1 What Is Game Theory Good For? بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۵-۱۴ توسط Wayback Machine). • Kenneth E. Boulding, 1969. "Economics as a Moral Science", American Economic Review, 59(1), pp. 1–12. • A. B. Atkinson, 2009. "Economics as a Moral Science", Economica, 76(1), pp. 791–804. • "Economics as a Moral Science" session, 2011. American Economic Review, 101(3), article-abstract links.

middlebury.edu

community.middlebury.edu

• David Colander (1992). "Retrospectives: The Lost Art of Economics", Journal of Economic Perspectives, 6(3), pp. 191-198.
• John Neville Keynes, 1891. The Scope and Method of Political Economy. ch. I-II. Annotated chapter links. 4th ed. , 1917 [1999]. Full Contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۵ اوت ۲۰۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine

muohio.edu

lib.muohio.edu

• Kevin D. Hoover, 2008. "causality in economics and econometrics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract and galley proof. • H. Wold 1954. "Causality and Econometrics", Econometrica, 22(2), p p. 162-177. • C. W. J. Granger and P. Newbold, 1974. "Spurious Regressions in Econometrics", Journal of Econometrics, 2(2), pp. 111-120. • David F. Hendry, 1980. "Econometrics — Alchemy or Science?" Economica, N.S. , 47(188), pp. 387-406. • _____ 2001a. "Achievements and Challenges in Econometric Methodology", Journal of Econometrics, 100(1), pp. 7-10. PDF, pp. 1-4 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۶-۰۳-۰۴ توسط Wayback Machine. • _____, 2001b. Econometrics: Alchemy or Science Essays in Econometric Methodology, 2nd Edition. Oxford. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۵ توسط Wayback Machine and contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۳-۰۵-۱۸ توسط Wayback Machine Review in the Economic Journal. • Edward E. Leamer, 1983. "Let's Take the Con Out of Econometrics", American Economic Review, 73(1), pp. 31-43. • Christopher A. Sims, 1980. "Macroeconomics and Reality", Econometrica,48, No. 1, pp. 1-48 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۰۲ توسط Wayback Machine. • Fischer Black, 1982. "The Trouble with Econometric Models", Financial Analysts Journal, 38(2), pp. 29-37. Reprinted in Black, 2009, Business Cycles and Equilibrium, Wiley. Updated version, pp. 135 - 150. • From Truman F. Bewley, ed. , 1987. Advances in Econometrics: Fifth World Congress, Cambridge v. 2: Edward E. Leamer, "Econometric Metaphors", pp. 1- 28. David F. Hendry. "Econometric Methodology: A Personal Perspective", pp. 29- 42. • P.C.B. Phillips, 1988. "Reflections on Econometric Methodology", Economic Record, 64(4), pp. 344–359. Abstract. • David F. Hendry, Edward E. Leamer, and Dale J. Poirier, 1990. "The ET Dialogue: A Conversation on Econometric Methodology", Econometric Theory, 6(2), pp. 171-261. • Deirdre N. McCloskey and Stephen T. Ziliak, 1996. "The Standard Error of Regressions", Journal of Economic Literature, 34(1), pp. 97–114. • Kevin D. Hoover and Mark V. Siegler, 2008. "Sound and Fury: McCloskey and Significance Testing in Economics", Journal of Economic Methodology, 15(1), pp. 1–37; McCloskey and Ziliak, "Signifying Nothing: Reply to ..." [preprint] and Hoover and Siegler, "... Rejoinder to ..., pp. 39–68; • Edward J. Nell and Karim Errouaki, 2011. Rational Econometric Man,Part I and ch. 10. Edward Elgar.

nd.edu

• W. Stanley Jevons, 1879. The Theory of Political Economy, 2nd ed. , ch. I, "Introduction", pp. 1-29. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1952. "Economic Theory and Mathematics — An Appraisal", American Economic Review, 42(2), pp. 56-66. • D.W. Bushaw and R.W. Clower, 1957. Introduction to Mathematical Economics, pp. vii-viii and ch. 1, pp. 3-8. • Gérard Debreu, ([1987] 2008). "mathematical economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. (First published with revisions from 1986, "Theoretic Models: Mathematical Form and Economic Content", Econometrica, 54(6), pp. 1259-1270.) • _____ 1991. "The Mathematization of Economic Theory", American Economic Review, 81(1), pp. 1-7. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۸-۱۲-۳۱ توسط Wayback Machine • Robert W. Clower, 1994. "Economics as an Inductive Science", Southern Economic Journal, 60(4), pp. 805-814. • _____, 1995. "Axiomatics in Economics", Southern Economic Journal, 62(2), pp. 307-319. • Mark Blaug, 2003. "The Formalist Revolution of the 1950s", Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 25(2), pp. 145-156. Abstract. Reprinted in Warren J. Samuels, et al. , ed. , 2003, A Companion to the History of Economic Thought, Wiley, pp. 395- 409. • _____, 1998. "Disturbing Currents in Modern Economics", Challenge, 41(3), pp. 11-34. Reprint. • Paul Krugman, 1998, "Two Cheers for Formalism", Economic Journal, 108(451), pp. 1829-1836. • Terence Hutchison, 2000. On the Methodology of Economics and the Formalist Revolution, Edward Elgar. Description and preview. • E. Roy Weintraub, 2008. "mathematics and economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • _____, 2002. How Economics Became a Mathematical Science, Duke University Press. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۰۷-۲۹ توسط Wayback Machine, preview, and review بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۹-۲۸ توسط Wayback Machine extract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, 1951. Social Choice and Individual Values. • Amartya K. Sen, 1970 [1984]. Collective Choice and Social Welfare شابک ‎۰−۴۴۴−۸۵۱۲۷−۵. • _____, 2008. "social choice", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

newschool.edu

homepage.newschool.edu

• Lawrence A. Boland, 2008. "assumptions controversy", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Milton Friedman, 1953. "The Methodology of Positive Economics" in Essays in Positive Economics. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1963. "Problems of Methodology: Discussion", American Economic Review, 53(2) American Economic Review, pp. 231-236. Reprinted in J.C. Wood & R.N. Woods, ed. , 1990, Milton Friedman: Critical Assessments, v. I, pp. 107-13. Preview. Routledge. • Stanley Wong, 1973. "The 'F-Twist' and the Methodology of Paul Samuelson", American Economic Review, 63(3) p p. 312-325. Reprinted in J.C. Wood & R.N. Woods, ed. , Milton Friedman: Critical Assessments, v. II, pp. 224-43. • Shaun Hargreaves Heap, 2008. "economic man", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, [1987] 1989. "Economic theory and the hypothesis of rationality", in The New Palgrave: Utility and Probability, pp. 25-39. • Duncan K. Foley, 2004. "Rationality and Ideology in Economics", Social Research, pp. 329-342. Pre-publication version بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۳-۰۸-۱۱ توسط Wayback Machine. • Thomas J. Sargent, 1994. Bounded Rationality in Macroeconomics, Oxford. Description and chapter-preview 1st-page links. بایگانی‌شده در ۱ ژوئیه ۲۰۲۳ توسط Wayback Machine • Vernon L. Smith, 2008. Rationality in Economics: Constructivist and Ecological Forms, Cambridge. Description/contents links and preview.

cepa.newschool.edu

• W. Stanley Jevons, 1879. The Theory of Political Economy, 2nd ed. , ch. I, "Introduction", pp. 1-29. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1952. "Economic Theory and Mathematics — An Appraisal", American Economic Review, 42(2), pp. 56-66. • D.W. Bushaw and R.W. Clower, 1957. Introduction to Mathematical Economics, pp. vii-viii and ch. 1, pp. 3-8. • Gérard Debreu, ([1987] 2008). "mathematical economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. (First published with revisions from 1986, "Theoretic Models: Mathematical Form and Economic Content", Econometrica, 54(6), pp. 1259-1270.) • _____ 1991. "The Mathematization of Economic Theory", American Economic Review, 81(1), pp. 1-7. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۸-۱۲-۳۱ توسط Wayback Machine • Robert W. Clower, 1994. "Economics as an Inductive Science", Southern Economic Journal, 60(4), pp. 805-814. • _____, 1995. "Axiomatics in Economics", Southern Economic Journal, 62(2), pp. 307-319. • Mark Blaug, 2003. "The Formalist Revolution of the 1950s", Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 25(2), pp. 145-156. Abstract. Reprinted in Warren J. Samuels, et al. , ed. , 2003, A Companion to the History of Economic Thought, Wiley, pp. 395- 409. • _____, 1998. "Disturbing Currents in Modern Economics", Challenge, 41(3), pp. 11-34. Reprint. • Paul Krugman, 1998, "Two Cheers for Formalism", Economic Journal, 108(451), pp. 1829-1836. • Terence Hutchison, 2000. On the Methodology of Economics and the Formalist Revolution, Edward Elgar. Description and preview. • E. Roy Weintraub, 2008. "mathematics and economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • _____, 2002. How Economics Became a Mathematical Science, Duke University Press. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۰۷-۲۹ توسط Wayback Machine, preview, and review بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۹-۲۸ توسط Wayback Machine extract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, 1951. Social Choice and Individual Values. • Amartya K. Sen, 1970 [1984]. Collective Choice and Social Welfare شابک ‎۰−۴۴۴−۸۵۱۲۷−۵. • _____, 2008. "social choice", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

nmsu.edu

business.nmsu.edu

• William Thomson, 1999. "The Young Person's Guide to Writing Economic Theory," Journal of Economic Literature, 37(1), pp. 157-183.

   • _____, 2001. A Guide for the Young Economist: Writing and Speaking Effectively about Economics. Chapter-preview links.

   • Eric Rasmusen, 2001. "Aphorisms on Writing, Speaking, and Listening", in E. Rasmusen, ed. , Readings in Games and Information, pp. 389-420. PDF. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۵-۰۸-۰۹ توسط Wayback Machine

   • Donald McCloskey, 1985. "Economical Writing", Economic Inquiry, 23(2), pp. 187-222. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۵-۱۲ توسط Wayback Machine

   • David N. Laband and Christopher N. Taylor, 1992. "The Impact of Bad Writing in Economics", Economic Inquiry, 30(4), pp. 673-688. «نسخه آرشیو شده». بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۱۹ مه ۲۰۱۶. دریافت‌شده در ۱۷ اكتبر ۲۰۲۲. تاریخ وارد شده در |بازبینی= را بررسی کنید (کمک)

nobelprize.org

• Edward P. Lazear, 2000. "Economic Imperialism", Quarterly Journal of Economics, 115(1), pp. 99-146. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۷-۰۷-۳۰ توسط Wayback Machine • George J. Stigler, 1984. "Economics—The Imperial Science?" Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 86(3), p p. 301-313. • Ben Fine, 2000. " Economics Imperialism and Intellectual Progress: The Present as History of Economic Thought?" History of Economics Review, 32, pp. 10-36 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۶ توسط Wayback Machine. • Jack Hirshleifer, 1985. "The Expanding Domain of Economics", American Economic Review, 75(6), pp. 53-68 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۳ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۵ توسط Wayback Machine (press +). Reprinted in Jack Hirshleifer, 2001, The Dark Side of the Force: Economic Foundations of Conflict Theory, ch.14, pp. 306- 42. • Gary S. Becker, 1976. The Economic Approach to Human Behavior. Description and preview. • _____, 1992. "The Economic Way of Looking at Life." Nobel Lecture link, also in 1993, Journal of Political Economy, 101(3), pp. 383-409.

oup.com

• Lawrence A. Boland, 2008. "assumptions controversy", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Milton Friedman, 1953. "The Methodology of Positive Economics" in Essays in Positive Economics. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1963. "Problems of Methodology: Discussion", American Economic Review, 53(2) American Economic Review, pp. 231-236. Reprinted in J.C. Wood & R.N. Woods, ed. , 1990, Milton Friedman: Critical Assessments, v. I, pp. 107-13. Preview. Routledge. • Stanley Wong, 1973. "The 'F-Twist' and the Methodology of Paul Samuelson", American Economic Review, 63(3) p p. 312-325. Reprinted in J.C. Wood & R.N. Woods, ed. , Milton Friedman: Critical Assessments, v. II, pp. 224-43. • Shaun Hargreaves Heap, 2008. "economic man", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, [1987] 1989. "Economic theory and the hypothesis of rationality", in The New Palgrave: Utility and Probability, pp. 25-39. • Duncan K. Foley, 2004. "Rationality and Ideology in Economics", Social Research, pp. 329-342. Pre-publication version بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۳-۰۸-۱۱ توسط Wayback Machine. • Thomas J. Sargent, 1994. Bounded Rationality in Macroeconomics, Oxford. Description and chapter-preview 1st-page links. بایگانی‌شده در ۱ ژوئیه ۲۰۲۳ توسط Wayback Machine • Vernon L. Smith, 2008. Rationality in Economics: Constructivist and Ecological Forms, Cambridge. Description/contents links and preview.

ox.ac.uk

economics.ouls.ox.ac.uk

• Kevin D. Hoover, 2008. "causality in economics and econometrics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract and galley proof. • H. Wold 1954. "Causality and Econometrics", Econometrica, 22(2), p p. 162-177. • C. W. J. Granger and P. Newbold, 1974. "Spurious Regressions in Econometrics", Journal of Econometrics, 2(2), pp. 111-120. • David F. Hendry, 1980. "Econometrics — Alchemy or Science?" Economica, N.S. , 47(188), pp. 387-406. • _____ 2001a. "Achievements and Challenges in Econometric Methodology", Journal of Econometrics, 100(1), pp. 7-10. PDF, pp. 1-4 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۶-۰۳-۰۴ توسط Wayback Machine. • _____, 2001b. Econometrics: Alchemy or Science Essays in Econometric Methodology, 2nd Edition. Oxford. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۵ توسط Wayback Machine and contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۳-۰۵-۱۸ توسط Wayback Machine Review in the Economic Journal. • Edward E. Leamer, 1983. "Let's Take the Con Out of Econometrics", American Economic Review, 73(1), pp. 31-43. • Christopher A. Sims, 1980. "Macroeconomics and Reality", Econometrica,48, No. 1, pp. 1-48 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۰۲ توسط Wayback Machine. • Fischer Black, 1982. "The Trouble with Econometric Models", Financial Analysts Journal, 38(2), pp. 29-37. Reprinted in Black, 2009, Business Cycles and Equilibrium, Wiley. Updated version, pp. 135 - 150. • From Truman F. Bewley, ed. , 1987. Advances in Econometrics: Fifth World Congress, Cambridge v. 2: Edward E. Leamer, "Econometric Metaphors", pp. 1- 28. David F. Hendry. "Econometric Methodology: A Personal Perspective", pp. 29- 42. • P.C.B. Phillips, 1988. "Reflections on Econometric Methodology", Economic Record, 64(4), pp. 344–359. Abstract. • David F. Hendry, Edward E. Leamer, and Dale J. Poirier, 1990. "The ET Dialogue: A Conversation on Econometric Methodology", Econometric Theory, 6(2), pp. 171-261. • Deirdre N. McCloskey and Stephen T. Ziliak, 1996. "The Standard Error of Regressions", Journal of Economic Literature, 34(1), pp. 97–114. • Kevin D. Hoover and Mark V. Siegler, 2008. "Sound and Fury: McCloskey and Significance Testing in Economics", Journal of Economic Methodology, 15(1), pp. 1–37; McCloskey and Ziliak, "Signifying Nothing: Reply to ..." [preprint] and Hoover and Siegler, "... Rejoinder to ..., pp. 39–68; • Edward J. Nell and Karim Errouaki, 2011. Rational Econometric Man,Part I and ch. 10. Edward Elgar.

princeton.edu

press.princeton.edu

• Richard G. Lipsey, 2008. "positive economics." The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Amartya Sen, 1980. "Description as Choice", Oxford Economic Papers, N.S. , 32(3), pp. 353-369. Reprinted in Sen, 1982, Choice, Welfare and Measurement, Oxford, Basil Blackwell. Chapter-preview link, p. 432-449. • John Neville Keynes, 1891. The Scope and Method of Political Economy. ch. I, III. Annotated chapter links. 4th ed. , 1917 [1999]. Full Contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۵ اوت ۲۰۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine • Colin F. Camerer, 2003. Behavioral Game Theory: Experiments in Strategic Interaction, pp. 5-7 (scroll to at 1.1 What Is Game Theory Good For? بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۵-۱۴ توسط Wayback Machine). • Kenneth E. Boulding, 1969. "Economics as a Moral Science", American Economic Review, 59(1), pp. 1–12. • A. B. Atkinson, 2009. "Economics as a Moral Science", Economica, 76(1), pp. 791–804. • "Economics as a Moral Science" session, 2011. American Economic Review, 101(3), article-abstract links.

questia.com

• Lawrence A. Boland, 2008. "assumptions controversy", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Milton Friedman, 1953. "The Methodology of Positive Economics" in Essays in Positive Economics. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1963. "Problems of Methodology: Discussion", American Economic Review, 53(2) American Economic Review, pp. 231-236. Reprinted in J.C. Wood & R.N. Woods, ed. , 1990, Milton Friedman: Critical Assessments, v. I, pp. 107-13. Preview. Routledge. • Stanley Wong, 1973. "The 'F-Twist' and the Methodology of Paul Samuelson", American Economic Review, 63(3) p p. 312-325. Reprinted in J.C. Wood & R.N. Woods, ed. , Milton Friedman: Critical Assessments, v. II, pp. 224-43. • Shaun Hargreaves Heap, 2008. "economic man", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, [1987] 1989. "Economic theory and the hypothesis of rationality", in The New Palgrave: Utility and Probability, pp. 25-39. • Duncan K. Foley, 2004. "Rationality and Ideology in Economics", Social Research, pp. 329-342. Pre-publication version بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۳-۰۸-۱۱ توسط Wayback Machine. • Thomas J. Sargent, 1994. Bounded Rationality in Macroeconomics, Oxford. Description and chapter-preview 1st-page links. بایگانی‌شده در ۱ ژوئیه ۲۰۲۳ توسط Wayback Machine • Vernon L. Smith, 2008. Rationality in Economics: Constructivist and Ecological Forms, Cambridge. Description/contents links and preview.

sfu.ca

• John R. Hicks, 1939. Value and Capital: An Inquiry into Some Fundamental Principles of Economic Theory.
   • Terence W. Hutchison, 1938. The Significance and Basic Postulates of Economic Theory.
  • Martin Hollis and Edward J. Nell, 1975. Rational Economic Man, ch. 3,4,5 and 7. Cambridge University Press.
  • Paul A. Samuelson, 1947. Foundations of Economic Analysis.
   • Richard G. Lipsey, 2008. "positive economics." The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. 2nd Edition. Abstract.
   • Lawrence A. Boland, 2008. "instrumentalism and operationalism", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
   • _____, 2003. The Foundations of Economic Method, 2nd Edition. Description and chapter links.

uchicago.edu

press.uchicago.edu

• Edward P. Lazear, 2000. "Economic Imperialism", Quarterly Journal of Economics, 115(1), pp. 99-146. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۷-۰۷-۳۰ توسط Wayback Machine • George J. Stigler, 1984. "Economics—The Imperial Science?" Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 86(3), p p. 301-313. • Ben Fine, 2000. " Economics Imperialism and Intellectual Progress: The Present as History of Economic Thought?" History of Economics Review, 32, pp. 10-36 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۶ توسط Wayback Machine. • Jack Hirshleifer, 1985. "The Expanding Domain of Economics", American Economic Review, 75(6), pp. 53-68 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۳ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۵ توسط Wayback Machine (press +). Reprinted in Jack Hirshleifer, 2001, The Dark Side of the Force: Economic Foundations of Conflict Theory, ch.14, pp. 306- 42. • Gary S. Becker, 1976. The Economic Approach to Human Behavior. Description and preview. • _____, 1992. "The Economic Way of Looking at Life." Nobel Lecture link, also in 1993, Journal of Political Economy, 101(3), pp. 383-409.

ucla.edu

econ.ucla.edu

• Edward P. Lazear, 2000. "Economic Imperialism", Quarterly Journal of Economics, 115(1), pp. 99-146. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۷-۰۷-۳۰ توسط Wayback Machine • George J. Stigler, 1984. "Economics—The Imperial Science?" Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 86(3), p p. 301-313. • Ben Fine, 2000. " Economics Imperialism and Intellectual Progress: The Present as History of Economic Thought?" History of Economics Review, 32, pp. 10-36 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۶ توسط Wayback Machine. • Jack Hirshleifer, 1985. "The Expanding Domain of Economics", American Economic Review, 75(6), pp. 53-68 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۳ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۵ توسط Wayback Machine (press +). Reprinted in Jack Hirshleifer, 2001, The Dark Side of the Force: Economic Foundations of Conflict Theory, ch.14, pp. 306- 42. • Gary S. Becker, 1976. The Economic Approach to Human Behavior. Description and preview. • _____, 1992. "The Economic Way of Looking at Life." Nobel Lecture link, also in 1993, Journal of Political Economy, 101(3), pp. 383-409.

international.ucla.edu

• Kevin D. Hoover, 2008. "causality in economics and econometrics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract and galley proof. • H. Wold 1954. "Causality and Econometrics", Econometrica, 22(2), p p. 162-177. • C. W. J. Granger and P. Newbold, 1974. "Spurious Regressions in Econometrics", Journal of Econometrics, 2(2), pp. 111-120. • David F. Hendry, 1980. "Econometrics — Alchemy or Science?" Economica, N.S. , 47(188), pp. 387-406. • _____ 2001a. "Achievements and Challenges in Econometric Methodology", Journal of Econometrics, 100(1), pp. 7-10. PDF, pp. 1-4 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۶-۰۳-۰۴ توسط Wayback Machine. • _____, 2001b. Econometrics: Alchemy or Science Essays in Econometric Methodology, 2nd Edition. Oxford. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۵ توسط Wayback Machine and contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۳-۰۵-۱۸ توسط Wayback Machine Review in the Economic Journal. • Edward E. Leamer, 1983. "Let's Take the Con Out of Econometrics", American Economic Review, 73(1), pp. 31-43. • Christopher A. Sims, 1980. "Macroeconomics and Reality", Econometrica,48, No. 1, pp. 1-48 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۰۲ توسط Wayback Machine. • Fischer Black, 1982. "The Trouble with Econometric Models", Financial Analysts Journal, 38(2), pp. 29-37. Reprinted in Black, 2009, Business Cycles and Equilibrium, Wiley. Updated version, pp. 135 - 150. • From Truman F. Bewley, ed. , 1987. Advances in Econometrics: Fifth World Congress, Cambridge v. 2: Edward E. Leamer, "Econometric Metaphors", pp. 1- 28. David F. Hendry. "Econometric Methodology: A Personal Perspective", pp. 29- 42. • P.C.B. Phillips, 1988. "Reflections on Econometric Methodology", Economic Record, 64(4), pp. 344–359. Abstract. • David F. Hendry, Edward E. Leamer, and Dale J. Poirier, 1990. "The ET Dialogue: A Conversation on Econometric Methodology", Econometric Theory, 6(2), pp. 171-261. • Deirdre N. McCloskey and Stephen T. Ziliak, 1996. "The Standard Error of Regressions", Journal of Economic Literature, 34(1), pp. 97–114. • Kevin D. Hoover and Mark V. Siegler, 2008. "Sound and Fury: McCloskey and Significance Testing in Economics", Journal of Economic Methodology, 15(1), pp. 1–37; McCloskey and Ziliak, "Signifying Nothing: Reply to ..." [preprint] and Hoover and Siegler, "... Rejoinder to ..., pp. 39–68; • Edward J. Nell and Karim Errouaki, 2011. Rational Econometric Man,Part I and ch. 10. Edward Elgar.

ucsd.edu

socsci2.ucsd.edu

• Kaushik Basu, 2008. "methodological individualism", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

  • Edward J. Nell, 1998. General Theory of Transformational Growth, Part I. Cambridge University Press.

   • Harold Kincaid, 2008. "individualism versus holism", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

   • F.A. Hayek, 1948. Individualism and Economic Order. Chapter-preview links.

   • George J. Stigler and Paul A. Samuelson, 1963. "A Dialogue on the Proper Economic Role of the State." Selected Papers, No. 7. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۰۵-۲۷ توسط Wayback Machine University of Chicago Graduate School of Business.

   • James M. Buchanan, 1990. "The Domain of Constitutional Economics", Constitutional Political Economy, 1(1), pp. 1-18, adapted as "Constitutional Political Economy" in C. K. Rowley and F. Schneider, ed. , 2004, The Encyclopedia of Public Choice, v. 2, pp. 60-67.

   • Kenneth J. Arrow, 1994. "Methodological Individualism and Social Knowledge", American Economic Review, 84(2), pp. 1-9.

   • Richard H. Thaler and Cass R. Sunstein, 2008. Nudge: Improving Decisions about Health, Wealth, and Happiness. Yale. Description and preview.

   • Shiozawa, Y. 2004 Evolutionary Economics in the 21st Century: A Manifest, Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review, 1(1): 5-47.

uga.edu

terry.uga.edu

• Kevin D. Hoover, 2008. "causality in economics and econometrics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract and galley proof. • H. Wold 1954. "Causality and Econometrics", Econometrica, 22(2), p p. 162-177. • C. W. J. Granger and P. Newbold, 1974. "Spurious Regressions in Econometrics", Journal of Econometrics, 2(2), pp. 111-120. • David F. Hendry, 1980. "Econometrics — Alchemy or Science?" Economica, N.S. , 47(188), pp. 387-406. • _____ 2001a. "Achievements and Challenges in Econometric Methodology", Journal of Econometrics, 100(1), pp. 7-10. PDF, pp. 1-4 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۶-۰۳-۰۴ توسط Wayback Machine. • _____, 2001b. Econometrics: Alchemy or Science Essays in Econometric Methodology, 2nd Edition. Oxford. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۵ توسط Wayback Machine and contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۳-۰۵-۱۸ توسط Wayback Machine Review in the Economic Journal. • Edward E. Leamer, 1983. "Let's Take the Con Out of Econometrics", American Economic Review, 73(1), pp. 31-43. • Christopher A. Sims, 1980. "Macroeconomics and Reality", Econometrica,48, No. 1, pp. 1-48 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۰۲ توسط Wayback Machine. • Fischer Black, 1982. "The Trouble with Econometric Models", Financial Analysts Journal, 38(2), pp. 29-37. Reprinted in Black, 2009, Business Cycles and Equilibrium, Wiley. Updated version, pp. 135 - 150. • From Truman F. Bewley, ed. , 1987. Advances in Econometrics: Fifth World Congress, Cambridge v. 2: Edward E. Leamer, "Econometric Metaphors", pp. 1- 28. David F. Hendry. "Econometric Methodology: A Personal Perspective", pp. 29- 42. • P.C.B. Phillips, 1988. "Reflections on Econometric Methodology", Economic Record, 64(4), pp. 344–359. Abstract. • David F. Hendry, Edward E. Leamer, and Dale J. Poirier, 1990. "The ET Dialogue: A Conversation on Econometric Methodology", Econometric Theory, 6(2), pp. 171-261. • Deirdre N. McCloskey and Stephen T. Ziliak, 1996. "The Standard Error of Regressions", Journal of Economic Literature, 34(1), pp. 97–114. • Kevin D. Hoover and Mark V. Siegler, 2008. "Sound and Fury: McCloskey and Significance Testing in Economics", Journal of Economic Methodology, 15(1), pp. 1–37; McCloskey and Ziliak, "Signifying Nothing: Reply to ..." [preprint] and Hoover and Siegler, "... Rejoinder to ..., pp. 39–68; • Edward J. Nell and Karim Errouaki, 2011. Rational Econometric Man,Part I and ch. 10. Edward Elgar.

umkc.edu

cas.umkc.edu

• W. Stanley Jevons, 1879. The Theory of Political Economy, 2nd ed. , ch. I, "Introduction", pp. 1-29. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1952. "Economic Theory and Mathematics — An Appraisal", American Economic Review, 42(2), pp. 56-66. • D.W. Bushaw and R.W. Clower, 1957. Introduction to Mathematical Economics, pp. vii-viii and ch. 1, pp. 3-8. • Gérard Debreu, ([1987] 2008). "mathematical economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. (First published with revisions from 1986, "Theoretic Models: Mathematical Form and Economic Content", Econometrica, 54(6), pp. 1259-1270.) • _____ 1991. "The Mathematization of Economic Theory", American Economic Review, 81(1), pp. 1-7. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۸-۱۲-۳۱ توسط Wayback Machine • Robert W. Clower, 1994. "Economics as an Inductive Science", Southern Economic Journal, 60(4), pp. 805-814. • _____, 1995. "Axiomatics in Economics", Southern Economic Journal, 62(2), pp. 307-319. • Mark Blaug, 2003. "The Formalist Revolution of the 1950s", Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 25(2), pp. 145-156. Abstract. Reprinted in Warren J. Samuels, et al. , ed. , 2003, A Companion to the History of Economic Thought, Wiley, pp. 395- 409. • _____, 1998. "Disturbing Currents in Modern Economics", Challenge, 41(3), pp. 11-34. Reprint. • Paul Krugman, 1998, "Two Cheers for Formalism", Economic Journal, 108(451), pp. 1829-1836. • Terence Hutchison, 2000. On the Methodology of Economics and the Formalist Revolution, Edward Elgar. Description and preview. • E. Roy Weintraub, 2008. "mathematics and economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • _____, 2002. How Economics Became a Mathematical Science, Duke University Press. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۰۷-۲۹ توسط Wayback Machine, preview, and review بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۹-۲۸ توسط Wayback Machine extract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, 1951. Social Choice and Individual Values. • Amartya K. Sen, 1970 [1984]. Collective Choice and Social Welfare شابک ‎۰−۴۴۴−۸۵۱۲۷−۵. • _____, 2008. "social choice", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

unr.edu

wolfweb.unr.edu

• Wassily Leontief, 1971. "Theoretical Assumptions and Nonobserved Facts", American Economic Review, 61(1), pp. 1-7. Reprinted in W. Leontief, 1977, Essays in Economics, v. 1, ch. III, pp. 24-34. • Mark Blaug, 1992. The Methodology of Economics: Or How Economists Explain, 2nd ed. , Cambridge. Description and Preview. • Roger Backhouse and Mark Blaug, 1994. New Directions in Economic Methodology, Routledge. Contents preview. • P.A.G. van Bergeijk et al., 1997. Economic Science and Practice: The Roles of Academic Economists and Policy-Makers. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۴-۰۴-۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine & preview links. • D. Wade Hands, 2001. Without Rules: Economic Methodology and Contemporary Science Theory, Oxford. Description and contents preview. • Christopher A. Sims, 1996. "Macroeconomics and Methodology", Journal of Economic Perspectives, 10(1), pp. 105-120. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۵-۱۰ توسط Wayback Machine • Kevin D. Hoover, 2001. The Methodology of Empirical Macroeconomics, Oxford. Description and preview. • Bruno S. Frey, 2001. "Why Economists Disregard Economic Methodology, Journal of Economic Methodology, 8(1), pp. 41–47 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۱۱-۰۵ توسط Wayback Machine.

usc.edu

www-bcf.usc.edu

• Kevin D. Hoover, 2008. "causality in economics and econometrics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract and galley proof. • H. Wold 1954. "Causality and Econometrics", Econometrica, 22(2), p p. 162-177. • C. W. J. Granger and P. Newbold, 1974. "Spurious Regressions in Econometrics", Journal of Econometrics, 2(2), pp. 111-120. • David F. Hendry, 1980. "Econometrics — Alchemy or Science?" Economica, N.S. , 47(188), pp. 387-406. • _____ 2001a. "Achievements and Challenges in Econometric Methodology", Journal of Econometrics, 100(1), pp. 7-10. PDF, pp. 1-4 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۶-۰۳-۰۴ توسط Wayback Machine. • _____, 2001b. Econometrics: Alchemy or Science Essays in Econometric Methodology, 2nd Edition. Oxford. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۵ توسط Wayback Machine and contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۳-۰۵-۱۸ توسط Wayback Machine Review in the Economic Journal. • Edward E. Leamer, 1983. "Let's Take the Con Out of Econometrics", American Economic Review, 73(1), pp. 31-43. • Christopher A. Sims, 1980. "Macroeconomics and Reality", Econometrica,48, No. 1, pp. 1-48 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۰۲ توسط Wayback Machine. • Fischer Black, 1982. "The Trouble with Econometric Models", Financial Analysts Journal, 38(2), pp. 29-37. Reprinted in Black, 2009, Business Cycles and Equilibrium, Wiley. Updated version, pp. 135 - 150. • From Truman F. Bewley, ed. , 1987. Advances in Econometrics: Fifth World Congress, Cambridge v. 2: Edward E. Leamer, "Econometric Metaphors", pp. 1- 28. David F. Hendry. "Econometric Methodology: A Personal Perspective", pp. 29- 42. • P.C.B. Phillips, 1988. "Reflections on Econometric Methodology", Economic Record, 64(4), pp. 344–359. Abstract. • David F. Hendry, Edward E. Leamer, and Dale J. Poirier, 1990. "The ET Dialogue: A Conversation on Econometric Methodology", Econometric Theory, 6(2), pp. 171-261. • Deirdre N. McCloskey and Stephen T. Ziliak, 1996. "The Standard Error of Regressions", Journal of Economic Literature, 34(1), pp. 97–114. • Kevin D. Hoover and Mark V. Siegler, 2008. "Sound and Fury: McCloskey and Significance Testing in Economics", Journal of Economic Methodology, 15(1), pp. 1–37; McCloskey and Ziliak, "Signifying Nothing: Reply to ..." [preprint] and Hoover and Siegler, "... Rejoinder to ..., pp. 39–68; • Edward J. Nell and Karim Errouaki, 2011. Rational Econometric Man,Part I and ch. 10. Edward Elgar.

usp.br

• Kevin D. Hoover, 2008. "causality in economics and econometrics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract and galley proof. • H. Wold 1954. "Causality and Econometrics", Econometrica, 22(2), p p. 162-177. • C. W. J. Granger and P. Newbold, 1974. "Spurious Regressions in Econometrics", Journal of Econometrics, 2(2), pp. 111-120. • David F. Hendry, 1980. "Econometrics — Alchemy or Science?" Economica, N.S. , 47(188), pp. 387-406. • _____ 2001a. "Achievements and Challenges in Econometric Methodology", Journal of Econometrics, 100(1), pp. 7-10. PDF, pp. 1-4 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۶-۰۳-۰۴ توسط Wayback Machine. • _____, 2001b. Econometrics: Alchemy or Science Essays in Econometric Methodology, 2nd Edition. Oxford. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۵ توسط Wayback Machine and contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۳-۰۵-۱۸ توسط Wayback Machine Review in the Economic Journal. • Edward E. Leamer, 1983. "Let's Take the Con Out of Econometrics", American Economic Review, 73(1), pp. 31-43. • Christopher A. Sims, 1980. "Macroeconomics and Reality", Econometrica,48, No. 1, pp. 1-48 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۰۲ توسط Wayback Machine. • Fischer Black, 1982. "The Trouble with Econometric Models", Financial Analysts Journal, 38(2), pp. 29-37. Reprinted in Black, 2009, Business Cycles and Equilibrium, Wiley. Updated version, pp. 135 - 150. • From Truman F. Bewley, ed. , 1987. Advances in Econometrics: Fifth World Congress, Cambridge v. 2: Edward E. Leamer, "Econometric Metaphors", pp. 1- 28. David F. Hendry. "Econometric Methodology: A Personal Perspective", pp. 29- 42. • P.C.B. Phillips, 1988. "Reflections on Econometric Methodology", Economic Record, 64(4), pp. 344–359. Abstract. • David F. Hendry, Edward E. Leamer, and Dale J. Poirier, 1990. "The ET Dialogue: A Conversation on Econometric Methodology", Econometric Theory, 6(2), pp. 171-261. • Deirdre N. McCloskey and Stephen T. Ziliak, 1996. "The Standard Error of Regressions", Journal of Economic Literature, 34(1), pp. 97–114. • Kevin D. Hoover and Mark V. Siegler, 2008. "Sound and Fury: McCloskey and Significance Testing in Economics", Journal of Economic Methodology, 15(1), pp. 1–37; McCloskey and Ziliak, "Signifying Nothing: Reply to ..." [preprint] and Hoover and Siegler, "... Rejoinder to ..., pp. 39–68; • Edward J. Nell and Karim Errouaki, 2011. Rational Econometric Man,Part I and ch. 10. Edward Elgar.

web.archive.org

John Neville Keynes, 1891. The Scope and Method of Political Economy. Annotated chapter links. 4th ed. , 1917 [1999]. Full Contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۵ اوت ۲۰۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine
• Kaushik Basu, 2008. "methodological individualism", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

  • Edward J. Nell, 1998. General Theory of Transformational Growth, Part I. Cambridge University Press.

   • Harold Kincaid, 2008. "individualism versus holism", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.

   • F.A. Hayek, 1948. Individualism and Economic Order. Chapter-preview links.

   • George J. Stigler and Paul A. Samuelson, 1963. "A Dialogue on the Proper Economic Role of the State." Selected Papers, No. 7. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۰۵-۲۷ توسط Wayback Machine University of Chicago Graduate School of Business.

   • James M. Buchanan, 1990. "The Domain of Constitutional Economics", Constitutional Political Economy, 1(1), pp. 1-18, adapted as "Constitutional Political Economy" in C. K. Rowley and F. Schneider, ed. , 2004, The Encyclopedia of Public Choice, v. 2, pp. 60-67.

   • Kenneth J. Arrow, 1994. "Methodological Individualism and Social Knowledge", American Economic Review, 84(2), pp. 1-9.

   • Richard H. Thaler and Cass R. Sunstein, 2008. Nudge: Improving Decisions about Health, Wealth, and Happiness. Yale. Description and preview.

   • Shiozawa, Y. 2004 Evolutionary Economics in the 21st Century: A Manifest, Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review, 1(1): 5-47.
• Lawrence A. Boland, 2008. "assumptions controversy", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Milton Friedman, 1953. "The Methodology of Positive Economics" in Essays in Positive Economics. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1963. "Problems of Methodology: Discussion", American Economic Review, 53(2) American Economic Review, pp. 231-236. Reprinted in J.C. Wood & R.N. Woods, ed. , 1990, Milton Friedman: Critical Assessments, v. I, pp. 107-13. Preview. Routledge. • Stanley Wong, 1973. "The 'F-Twist' and the Methodology of Paul Samuelson", American Economic Review, 63(3) p p. 312-325. Reprinted in J.C. Wood & R.N. Woods, ed. , Milton Friedman: Critical Assessments, v. II, pp. 224-43. • Shaun Hargreaves Heap, 2008. "economic man", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, [1987] 1989. "Economic theory and the hypothesis of rationality", in The New Palgrave: Utility and Probability, pp. 25-39. • Duncan K. Foley, 2004. "Rationality and Ideology in Economics", Social Research, pp. 329-342. Pre-publication version بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۳-۰۸-۱۱ توسط Wayback Machine. • Thomas J. Sargent, 1994. Bounded Rationality in Macroeconomics, Oxford. Description and chapter-preview 1st-page links. بایگانی‌شده در ۱ ژوئیه ۲۰۲۳ توسط Wayback Machine • Vernon L. Smith, 2008. Rationality in Economics: Constructivist and Ecological Forms, Cambridge. Description/contents links and preview.
• David Colander (1992). "Retrospectives: The Lost Art of Economics", Journal of Economic Perspectives, 6(3), pp. 191-198.
• John Neville Keynes, 1891. The Scope and Method of Political Economy. ch. I-II. Annotated chapter links. 4th ed. , 1917 [1999]. Full Contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۵ اوت ۲۰۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine
• Richard G. Lipsey, 2008. "positive economics." The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Amartya Sen, 1980. "Description as Choice", Oxford Economic Papers, N.S. , 32(3), pp. 353-369. Reprinted in Sen, 1982, Choice, Welfare and Measurement, Oxford, Basil Blackwell. Chapter-preview link, p. 432-449. • John Neville Keynes, 1891. The Scope and Method of Political Economy. ch. I, III. Annotated chapter links. 4th ed. , 1917 [1999]. Full Contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۵ اوت ۲۰۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine • Colin F. Camerer, 2003. Behavioral Game Theory: Experiments in Strategic Interaction, pp. 5-7 (scroll to at 1.1 What Is Game Theory Good For? بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۵-۱۴ توسط Wayback Machine). • Kenneth E. Boulding, 1969. "Economics as a Moral Science", American Economic Review, 59(1), pp. 1–12. • A. B. Atkinson, 2009. "Economics as a Moral Science", Economica, 76(1), pp. 791–804. • "Economics as a Moral Science" session, 2011. American Economic Review, 101(3), article-abstract links.
• Edward P. Lazear, 2000. "Economic Imperialism", Quarterly Journal of Economics, 115(1), pp. 99-146. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۷-۰۷-۳۰ توسط Wayback Machine • George J. Stigler, 1984. "Economics—The Imperial Science?" Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 86(3), p p. 301-313. • Ben Fine, 2000. " Economics Imperialism and Intellectual Progress: The Present as History of Economic Thought?" History of Economics Review, 32, pp. 10-36 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۶ توسط Wayback Machine. • Jack Hirshleifer, 1985. "The Expanding Domain of Economics", American Economic Review, 75(6), pp. 53-68 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۳ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۵ توسط Wayback Machine (press +). Reprinted in Jack Hirshleifer, 2001, The Dark Side of the Force: Economic Foundations of Conflict Theory, ch.14, pp. 306- 42. • Gary S. Becker, 1976. The Economic Approach to Human Behavior. Description and preview. • _____, 1992. "The Economic Way of Looking at Life." Nobel Lecture link, also in 1993, Journal of Political Economy, 101(3), pp. 383-409.
• Kevin D. Hoover, 2008. "causality in economics and econometrics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract and galley proof. • H. Wold 1954. "Causality and Econometrics", Econometrica, 22(2), p p. 162-177. • C. W. J. Granger and P. Newbold, 1974. "Spurious Regressions in Econometrics", Journal of Econometrics, 2(2), pp. 111-120. • David F. Hendry, 1980. "Econometrics — Alchemy or Science?" Economica, N.S. , 47(188), pp. 387-406. • _____ 2001a. "Achievements and Challenges in Econometric Methodology", Journal of Econometrics, 100(1), pp. 7-10. PDF, pp. 1-4 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۶-۰۳-۰۴ توسط Wayback Machine. • _____, 2001b. Econometrics: Alchemy or Science Essays in Econometric Methodology, 2nd Edition. Oxford. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۵ توسط Wayback Machine and contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۳-۰۵-۱۸ توسط Wayback Machine Review in the Economic Journal. • Edward E. Leamer, 1983. "Let's Take the Con Out of Econometrics", American Economic Review, 73(1), pp. 31-43. • Christopher A. Sims, 1980. "Macroeconomics and Reality", Econometrica,48, No. 1, pp. 1-48 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۰۲ توسط Wayback Machine. • Fischer Black, 1982. "The Trouble with Econometric Models", Financial Analysts Journal, 38(2), pp. 29-37. Reprinted in Black, 2009, Business Cycles and Equilibrium, Wiley. Updated version, pp. 135 - 150. • From Truman F. Bewley, ed. , 1987. Advances in Econometrics: Fifth World Congress, Cambridge v. 2: Edward E. Leamer, "Econometric Metaphors", pp. 1- 28. David F. Hendry. "Econometric Methodology: A Personal Perspective", pp. 29- 42. • P.C.B. Phillips, 1988. "Reflections on Econometric Methodology", Economic Record, 64(4), pp. 344–359. Abstract. • David F. Hendry, Edward E. Leamer, and Dale J. Poirier, 1990. "The ET Dialogue: A Conversation on Econometric Methodology", Econometric Theory, 6(2), pp. 171-261. • Deirdre N. McCloskey and Stephen T. Ziliak, 1996. "The Standard Error of Regressions", Journal of Economic Literature, 34(1), pp. 97–114. • Kevin D. Hoover and Mark V. Siegler, 2008. "Sound and Fury: McCloskey and Significance Testing in Economics", Journal of Economic Methodology, 15(1), pp. 1–37; McCloskey and Ziliak, "Signifying Nothing: Reply to ..." [preprint] and Hoover and Siegler, "... Rejoinder to ..., pp. 39–68; • Edward J. Nell and Karim Errouaki, 2011. Rational Econometric Man,Part I and ch. 10. Edward Elgar.
• W. Stanley Jevons, 1879. The Theory of Political Economy, 2nd ed. , ch. I, "Introduction", pp. 1-29. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1952. "Economic Theory and Mathematics — An Appraisal", American Economic Review, 42(2), pp. 56-66. • D.W. Bushaw and R.W. Clower, 1957. Introduction to Mathematical Economics, pp. vii-viii and ch. 1, pp. 3-8. • Gérard Debreu, ([1987] 2008). "mathematical economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. (First published with revisions from 1986, "Theoretic Models: Mathematical Form and Economic Content", Econometrica, 54(6), pp. 1259-1270.) • _____ 1991. "The Mathematization of Economic Theory", American Economic Review, 81(1), pp. 1-7. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۸-۱۲-۳۱ توسط Wayback Machine • Robert W. Clower, 1994. "Economics as an Inductive Science", Southern Economic Journal, 60(4), pp. 805-814. • _____, 1995. "Axiomatics in Economics", Southern Economic Journal, 62(2), pp. 307-319. • Mark Blaug, 2003. "The Formalist Revolution of the 1950s", Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 25(2), pp. 145-156. Abstract. Reprinted in Warren J. Samuels, et al. , ed. , 2003, A Companion to the History of Economic Thought, Wiley, pp. 395- 409. • _____, 1998. "Disturbing Currents in Modern Economics", Challenge, 41(3), pp. 11-34. Reprint. • Paul Krugman, 1998, "Two Cheers for Formalism", Economic Journal, 108(451), pp. 1829-1836. • Terence Hutchison, 2000. On the Methodology of Economics and the Formalist Revolution, Edward Elgar. Description and preview. • E. Roy Weintraub, 2008. "mathematics and economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • _____, 2002. How Economics Became a Mathematical Science, Duke University Press. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۰۷-۲۹ توسط Wayback Machine, preview, and review بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۹-۲۸ توسط Wayback Machine extract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, 1951. Social Choice and Individual Values. • Amartya K. Sen, 1970 [1984]. Collective Choice and Social Welfare شابک ‎۰−۴۴۴−۸۵۱۲۷−۵. • _____, 2008. "social choice", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
• William Thomson, 1999. "The Young Person's Guide to Writing Economic Theory," Journal of Economic Literature, 37(1), pp. 157-183.

   • _____, 2001. A Guide for the Young Economist: Writing and Speaking Effectively about Economics. Chapter-preview links.

   • Eric Rasmusen, 2001. "Aphorisms on Writing, Speaking, and Listening", in E. Rasmusen, ed. , Readings in Games and Information, pp. 389-420. PDF. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۵-۰۸-۰۹ توسط Wayback Machine

   • Donald McCloskey, 1985. "Economical Writing", Economic Inquiry, 23(2), pp. 187-222. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۵-۱۲ توسط Wayback Machine

   • David N. Laband and Christopher N. Taylor, 1992. "The Impact of Bad Writing in Economics", Economic Inquiry, 30(4), pp. 673-688. «نسخه آرشیو شده». بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۱۹ مه ۲۰۱۶. دریافت‌شده در ۱۷ اكتبر ۲۰۲۲. تاریخ وارد شده در |بازبینی= را بررسی کنید (کمک)
• Wassily Leontief, 1971. "Theoretical Assumptions and Nonobserved Facts", American Economic Review, 61(1), pp. 1-7. Reprinted in W. Leontief, 1977, Essays in Economics, v. 1, ch. III, pp. 24-34. • Mark Blaug, 1992. The Methodology of Economics: Or How Economists Explain, 2nd ed. , Cambridge. Description and Preview. • Roger Backhouse and Mark Blaug, 1994. New Directions in Economic Methodology, Routledge. Contents preview. • P.A.G. van Bergeijk et al., 1997. Economic Science and Practice: The Roles of Academic Economists and Policy-Makers. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۴-۰۴-۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine & preview links. • D. Wade Hands, 2001. Without Rules: Economic Methodology and Contemporary Science Theory, Oxford. Description and contents preview. • Christopher A. Sims, 1996. "Macroeconomics and Methodology", Journal of Economic Perspectives, 10(1), pp. 105-120. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۵-۱۰ توسط Wayback Machine • Kevin D. Hoover, 2001. The Methodology of Empirical Macroeconomics, Oxford. Description and preview. • Bruno S. Frey, 2001. "Why Economists Disregard Economic Methodology, Journal of Economic Methodology, 8(1), pp. 41–47 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۱۱-۰۵ توسط Wayback Machine.

wiley.com

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

• Richard G. Lipsey, 2008. "positive economics." The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. 2nd Edition. Abstract. • Amartya Sen, 1980. "Description as Choice", Oxford Economic Papers, N.S. , 32(3), pp. 353-369. Reprinted in Sen, 1982, Choice, Welfare and Measurement, Oxford, Basil Blackwell. Chapter-preview link, p. 432-449. • John Neville Keynes, 1891. The Scope and Method of Political Economy. ch. I, III. Annotated chapter links. 4th ed. , 1917 [1999]. Full Contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۵ اوت ۲۰۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine • Colin F. Camerer, 2003. Behavioral Game Theory: Experiments in Strategic Interaction, pp. 5-7 (scroll to at 1.1 What Is Game Theory Good For? بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۵-۱۴ توسط Wayback Machine). • Kenneth E. Boulding, 1969. "Economics as a Moral Science", American Economic Review, 59(1), pp. 1–12. • A. B. Atkinson, 2009. "Economics as a Moral Science", Economica, 76(1), pp. 791–804. • "Economics as a Moral Science" session, 2011. American Economic Review, 101(3), article-abstract links.
• Lionel Robbins, 1932. An Essay on the Nature and Significance of Economic Science.
   • Richard G. Lipsey, 2009. "Some Legacies of Robbins’ An Essay on the Nature and Significance of Economic Science", Economica, 76(302), pp. 845-56 (press + button).
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   • Douglas W. Hands, 1984. "What Economics Is Not: An Economist's Response to Rosenberg", Philosophy of Science, 51(3), p p. 495-503.
   • Daniel M. Hausman, 1992. The Inexact and Separate Science of Economics. Description, to ch. 1 link, preview, and reviews, 1st pages:.
• Kevin D. Hoover, 2008. "causality in economics and econometrics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract and galley proof. • H. Wold 1954. "Causality and Econometrics", Econometrica, 22(2), p p. 162-177. • C. W. J. Granger and P. Newbold, 1974. "Spurious Regressions in Econometrics", Journal of Econometrics, 2(2), pp. 111-120. • David F. Hendry, 1980. "Econometrics — Alchemy or Science?" Economica, N.S. , 47(188), pp. 387-406. • _____ 2001a. "Achievements and Challenges in Econometric Methodology", Journal of Econometrics, 100(1), pp. 7-10. PDF, pp. 1-4 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۶-۰۳-۰۴ توسط Wayback Machine. • _____, 2001b. Econometrics: Alchemy or Science Essays in Econometric Methodology, 2nd Edition. Oxford. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۵ توسط Wayback Machine and contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۳-۰۵-۱۸ توسط Wayback Machine Review in the Economic Journal. • Edward E. Leamer, 1983. "Let's Take the Con Out of Econometrics", American Economic Review, 73(1), pp. 31-43. • Christopher A. Sims, 1980. "Macroeconomics and Reality", Econometrica,48, No. 1, pp. 1-48 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۰۲ توسط Wayback Machine. • Fischer Black, 1982. "The Trouble with Econometric Models", Financial Analysts Journal, 38(2), pp. 29-37. Reprinted in Black, 2009, Business Cycles and Equilibrium, Wiley. Updated version, pp. 135 - 150. • From Truman F. Bewley, ed. , 1987. Advances in Econometrics: Fifth World Congress, Cambridge v. 2: Edward E. Leamer, "Econometric Metaphors", pp. 1- 28. David F. Hendry. "Econometric Methodology: A Personal Perspective", pp. 29- 42. • P.C.B. Phillips, 1988. "Reflections on Econometric Methodology", Economic Record, 64(4), pp. 344–359. Abstract. • David F. Hendry, Edward E. Leamer, and Dale J. Poirier, 1990. "The ET Dialogue: A Conversation on Econometric Methodology", Econometric Theory, 6(2), pp. 171-261. • Deirdre N. McCloskey and Stephen T. Ziliak, 1996. "The Standard Error of Regressions", Journal of Economic Literature, 34(1), pp. 97–114. • Kevin D. Hoover and Mark V. Siegler, 2008. "Sound and Fury: McCloskey and Significance Testing in Economics", Journal of Economic Methodology, 15(1), pp. 1–37; McCloskey and Ziliak, "Signifying Nothing: Reply to ..." [preprint] and Hoover and Siegler, "... Rejoinder to ..., pp. 39–68; • Edward J. Nell and Karim Errouaki, 2011. Rational Econometric Man,Part I and ch. 10. Edward Elgar.

wisc.edu

ssc.wisc.edu

• Kevin D. Hoover, 2008. "causality in economics and econometrics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract and galley proof. • H. Wold 1954. "Causality and Econometrics", Econometrica, 22(2), p p. 162-177. • C. W. J. Granger and P. Newbold, 1974. "Spurious Regressions in Econometrics", Journal of Econometrics, 2(2), pp. 111-120. • David F. Hendry, 1980. "Econometrics — Alchemy or Science?" Economica, N.S. , 47(188), pp. 387-406. • _____ 2001a. "Achievements and Challenges in Econometric Methodology", Journal of Econometrics, 100(1), pp. 7-10. PDF, pp. 1-4 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۶-۰۳-۰۴ توسط Wayback Machine. • _____, 2001b. Econometrics: Alchemy or Science Essays in Econometric Methodology, 2nd Edition. Oxford. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۲۵ توسط Wayback Machine and contents. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۳-۰۵-۱۸ توسط Wayback Machine Review in the Economic Journal. • Edward E. Leamer, 1983. "Let's Take the Con Out of Econometrics", American Economic Review, 73(1), pp. 31-43. • Christopher A. Sims, 1980. "Macroeconomics and Reality", Econometrica,48, No. 1, pp. 1-48 بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۲-۰۴-۰۲ توسط Wayback Machine. • Fischer Black, 1982. "The Trouble with Econometric Models", Financial Analysts Journal, 38(2), pp. 29-37. Reprinted in Black, 2009, Business Cycles and Equilibrium, Wiley. Updated version, pp. 135 - 150. • From Truman F. Bewley, ed. , 1987. Advances in Econometrics: Fifth World Congress, Cambridge v. 2: Edward E. Leamer, "Econometric Metaphors", pp. 1- 28. David F. Hendry. "Econometric Methodology: A Personal Perspective", pp. 29- 42. • P.C.B. Phillips, 1988. "Reflections on Econometric Methodology", Economic Record, 64(4), pp. 344–359. Abstract. • David F. Hendry, Edward E. Leamer, and Dale J. Poirier, 1990. "The ET Dialogue: A Conversation on Econometric Methodology", Econometric Theory, 6(2), pp. 171-261. • Deirdre N. McCloskey and Stephen T. Ziliak, 1996. "The Standard Error of Regressions", Journal of Economic Literature, 34(1), pp. 97–114. • Kevin D. Hoover and Mark V. Siegler, 2008. "Sound and Fury: McCloskey and Significance Testing in Economics", Journal of Economic Methodology, 15(1), pp. 1–37; McCloskey and Ziliak, "Signifying Nothing: Reply to ..." [preprint] and Hoover and Siegler, "... Rejoinder to ..., pp. 39–68; • Edward J. Nell and Karim Errouaki, 2011. Rational Econometric Man,Part I and ch. 10. Edward Elgar.

yale.edu

cowles.econ.yale.edu

• W. Stanley Jevons, 1879. The Theory of Political Economy, 2nd ed. , ch. I, "Introduction", pp. 1-29. • Paul A. Samuelson, 1952. "Economic Theory and Mathematics — An Appraisal", American Economic Review, 42(2), pp. 56-66. • D.W. Bushaw and R.W. Clower, 1957. Introduction to Mathematical Economics, pp. vii-viii and ch. 1, pp. 3-8. • Gérard Debreu, ([1987] 2008). "mathematical economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. (First published with revisions from 1986, "Theoretic Models: Mathematical Form and Economic Content", Econometrica, 54(6), pp. 1259-1270.) • _____ 1991. "The Mathematization of Economic Theory", American Economic Review, 81(1), pp. 1-7. بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۰۸-۱۲-۳۱ توسط Wayback Machine • Robert W. Clower, 1994. "Economics as an Inductive Science", Southern Economic Journal, 60(4), pp. 805-814. • _____, 1995. "Axiomatics in Economics", Southern Economic Journal, 62(2), pp. 307-319. • Mark Blaug, 2003. "The Formalist Revolution of the 1950s", Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 25(2), pp. 145-156. Abstract. Reprinted in Warren J. Samuels, et al. , ed. , 2003, A Companion to the History of Economic Thought, Wiley, pp. 395- 409. • _____, 1998. "Disturbing Currents in Modern Economics", Challenge, 41(3), pp. 11-34. Reprint. • Paul Krugman, 1998, "Two Cheers for Formalism", Economic Journal, 108(451), pp. 1829-1836. • Terence Hutchison, 2000. On the Methodology of Economics and the Formalist Revolution, Edward Elgar. Description and preview. • E. Roy Weintraub, 2008. "mathematics and economics", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. • _____, 2002. How Economics Became a Mathematical Science, Duke University Press. Description بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۰-۰۷-۲۹ توسط Wayback Machine, preview, and review بایگانی‌شده در ۲۰۱۱-۰۹-۲۸ توسط Wayback Machine extract. • Kenneth J. Arrow, 1951. Social Choice and Individual Values. • Amartya K. Sen, 1970 [1984]. Collective Choice and Social Welfare شابک ‎۰−۴۴۴−۸۵۱۲۷−۵. • _____, 2008. "social choice", The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.