سگ (Persian Wikipedia)

"What is the Purpose of a Dog's Tail?". Dallas Animal Chiro (به انگلیسی). 15 October 2019. Archived from the original on 30 March 2024. Retrieved 30 March 2024.

dawgiebowl.com

Pereira, Crystal. "Heat in Pet Dogs & Cats, Estrus Cycle & False Pregnancy – DawgieBowl" (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 29 March 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.

dogster.com

Bisset, Lindsay (4 December 2021). "Why Do Dogs Get Stuck During Mating? Our Vet Explains". Dogster (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 1 April 2024. Retrieved 1 April 2024.

dogtime.com

«A brief history of breeding - Dogtime» (به انگلیسی). Dogtime. ۲۰۰۹-۰۵-۳۰. دریافت‌شده در ۲۰۱۸-۱۰-۳۰.

doi.org

Axelsson, Erik; Ratnakumar, Abhirami; Arendt, Maja-Louise; Maqbool, Khurram; Webster, Matthew T.; Perloski, Michele; Liberg, Olof; Arnemo, Jon M.; Hedhammar, Ake (2013-03-21). "The genomic signature of dog domestication reveals adaptation to a starch-rich diet". Nature. 495 (7441): 360–364. doi:10.1038/nature11837. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 23354050.
Thalmann, O.; Shapiro, B.; Cui, P.; Schuenemann, V. J.; Sawyer, S. K.; Greenfield, D. L.; Germonpré, M. B.; Sablin, M. V.; López-Giráldez, F. (2013-11-15). "Complete mitochondrial genomes of ancient canids suggest a European origin of domestic dogs". Science (New York, N.Y.). 342 (6160): 871–874. doi:10.1126/science.1243650. ISSN 1095-9203. PMID 24233726.
Freedman, Adam H.; Gronau, Ilan; Schweizer, Rena M.; Ortega-Del Vecchyo, Diego; Han, Eunjung; Silva, Pedro M.; Galaverni, Marco; Fan, Zhenxin; Marx, Peter (Winter 2014). "Genome sequencing highlights the dynamic early history of dogs". PLoS genetics. 10 (1): e1004016. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004016. ISSN 1553-7404. PMC 3894170. PMID 24453982.
Wayne, Robert K.; Ostrander, Elaine A. (1999-03-29). "Origin, genetic diversity, and genome structure of the domestic dog". BioEssays (به انگلیسی). 21 (3): 247–257. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1521-1878(199903)21:3<247::AID-BIES9>3.0.CO;2-Z.
Jackson, Stephen M.; Groves, Colin P.; Fleming, Peter J. S.; Aplin, Ken P.; Eldridge, Mark D. B.; Gonzalez, Antonio; Helgen, Kristofer M. (2017-09-04). "The Wayward Dog: Is the Australian native dog or Dingo a distinct species?". Zootaxa (به انگلیسی). 4317 (2): 201–224. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4317.2.1. ISSN 1175-5334.
Ostrander, Elaine A; Wang, Guo-Dong; Larson, Greger; vonHoldt, Bridgett M; Davis, Brian W; Jagannathan, Vidhya; Hitte, Christophe; Wayne, Robert K; Zhang, Ya-Ping (2019-07). "Dog10K: an international sequencing effort to advance studies of canine domestication, phenotypes and health". National Science Review. 6 (4): 810–824. doi:10.1093/nsr/nwz049. ISSN 2095-5138. PMC 6776107. PMID 31598383. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
Parker, Heidi G.; Dreger, Dayna L.; Rimbault, Maud; Davis, Brian W.; Mullen, Alexandra B.; Carpintero-Ramirez, Gretchen; Ostrander, Elaine A. (2017-04-25). "Genomic analyses reveal the influence of geographic origin, migration and hybridization on modern dog breed development". Cell reports. 19 (4): 697–708. doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2017.03.079. ISSN 2211-1247. PMC 5492993. PMID 28445722.
Freedman, Adam H.; Wayne, Robert K. (2017-02-08). "Deciphering the Origin of Dogs: From Fossils to Genomes". Annual Review of Animal Biosciences (به انگلیسی). 5 (1): 281–307. doi:10.1146/annurev-animal-022114-110937. ISSN 2165-8102.
Frantz, Laurent A. F.; Bradley, Daniel G.; Larson, Greger; Orlando, Ludovic (2020-08). "Animal domestication in the era of ancient genomics". Nature Reviews Genetics (به انگلیسی). 21 (8): 449–460. doi:10.1038/s41576-020-0225-0. ISSN 1471-0064. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
Nießner, Christine; Denzau, Susanne; Malkemper, Erich Pascal; Gross, Julia Christina; Burda, Hynek; Winklhofer, Michael; Peichl, Leo (2016). "Cryptochrome 1 in Retinal Cone Photoreceptors Suggests a Novel Functional Role in Mammals". Scientific Reports. 6: 21848. Bibcode:2016NatSR...621848N. doi:10.1038/srep21848. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 4761878. PMID 26898837.
Murphy, Lisa A.; Coleman, Adrienne E. (Winter 2012). "Xylitol toxicosis in dogs". The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Small Animal Practice. 42 (2): 307–312, vii. doi:10.1016/j.cvsm.2011.12.003. ISSN 1878-1306. PMID 22381181.
Nelson, Richard W.; Reusch, Claudia E. (2014). "Animal models of disease: classification and etiology of diabetes in dogs and cats". The Journal of Endocrinology. 222 (3): T1–9. doi:10.1530/JOE-14-0202. ISSN 1479-6805. PMID 24982466. Archived from the original on 9 March 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.

earth.com

"Study explores the mystery of why dogs wag their tails". Earth.com (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 4 February 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.

elwoodvet.net

"Back pain". Elwood vet (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 24 March 2024. Retrieved 24 March 2024.

fda.gov

"Keep the Worms Out of Your Pet's Heart! The Facts about Heartworm Disease". United States Food and Drug Administration (به انگلیسی). 22 December 2022. Archived from the original on 30 March 2024. Retrieved 30 March 2024.

forbes.com

GrrlScientist. "Old Dog, New Dog: Genetic Map Tracks The Evolution Of Man's Best Friend" (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2018-10-30.

google.com

«Mammal Species of the World».

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Nießner, Christine; Denzau, Susanne; Malkemper, Erich Pascal; Gross, Julia Christina; Burda, Hynek; Winklhofer, Michael; Peichl, Leo (2016). "Cryptochrome 1 in Retinal Cone Photoreceptors Suggests a Novel Functional Role in Mammals". Scientific Reports. 6: 21848. Bibcode:2016NatSR...621848N. doi:10.1038/srep21848. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 4761878. PMID 26898837.

humanesociety.org

"HSUS Pet Overpopulation Estimates". The Humane Society of the United States. Archived from the original on 25 April 2013. Retrieved 22 October 2008.

iranicaonline.org

Shaked، HADITH v. AS INFLUENCED BY IRANIAN IDEAS AND PRACTICES، 453-457. Shaked, Shaul (2003). "HADITH v. AS INFLUENCED BY IRANIAN IDEAS AND PRACTICES". Encyclopædia Iranica (به انگلیسی). Vol. XI. New York: Bibliotheca Persica Press. p. ۴۵۳–۴۵۷. Retrieved 31 May 2023.
Boyce، DOG In Zoroastrianism، 461-470. Boyce, Mary (1995). "DOG In Zoroastrianism". ENCYCLOPÆDIA IRANICA (به انگلیسی). Vol. 12. p. 461-470. Retrieved 31 May 2023.
Boyce، DOG In Zoroastrianism، 461-470. Boyce, Mary (1995). "DOG In Zoroastrianism". ENCYCLOPÆDIA IRANICA (به انگلیسی). Vol. 12. p. 461-470. Retrieved 31 May 2023.

khanacademy.org

"Evolution: Natural selection and human selection article". Khan Academy (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2018-10-30.

mapress.com

Jackson, Stephen M.; Groves, Colin P.; Fleming, Peter J. S.; Aplin, Ken P.; Eldridge, Mark D. B.; Gonzalez, Antonio; Helgen, Kristofer M. (2017-09-04). "The Wayward Dog: Is the Australian native dog or Dingo a distinct species?". Zootaxa (به انگلیسی). 4317 (2): 201–224. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4317.2.1. ISSN 1175-5334.

msdvetmanual.com

"Eye Structure and Function in Dogs - Dog Owners". MSD Veterinary Manual (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2024-04-05.
"Petroleum Product Poisoning in Animals - Toxicology". MSD Veterinary Manual (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 30 March 2024. Retrieved 30 March 2024.

nature.com

Frantz, Laurent A. F.; Bradley, Daniel G.; Larson, Greger; Orlando, Ludovic (2020-08). "Animal domestication in the era of ancient genomics". Nature Reviews Genetics (به انگلیسی). 21 (8): 449–460. doi:10.1038/s41576-020-0225-0. ISSN 1471-0064. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Axelsson, Erik; Ratnakumar, Abhirami; Arendt, Maja-Louise; Maqbool, Khurram; Webster, Matthew T.; Perloski, Michele; Liberg, Olof; Arnemo, Jon M.; Hedhammar, Ake (2013-03-21). "The genomic signature of dog domestication reveals adaptation to a starch-rich diet". Nature. 495 (7441): 360–364. doi:10.1038/nature11837. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 23354050.
Thalmann, O.; Shapiro, B.; Cui, P.; Schuenemann, V. J.; Sawyer, S. K.; Greenfield, D. L.; Germonpré, M. B.; Sablin, M. V.; López-Giráldez, F. (2013-11-15). "Complete mitochondrial genomes of ancient canids suggest a European origin of domestic dogs". Science (New York, N.Y.). 342 (6160): 871–874. doi:10.1126/science.1243650. ISSN 1095-9203. PMID 24233726.
Freedman, Adam H.; Gronau, Ilan; Schweizer, Rena M.; Ortega-Del Vecchyo, Diego; Han, Eunjung; Silva, Pedro M.; Galaverni, Marco; Fan, Zhenxin; Marx, Peter (Winter 2014). "Genome sequencing highlights the dynamic early history of dogs". PLoS genetics. 10 (1): e1004016. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004016. ISSN 1553-7404. PMC 3894170. PMID 24453982.
Ostrander, Elaine A; Wang, Guo-Dong; Larson, Greger; vonHoldt, Bridgett M; Davis, Brian W; Jagannathan, Vidhya; Hitte, Christophe; Wayne, Robert K; Zhang, Ya-Ping (2019-07). "Dog10K: an international sequencing effort to advance studies of canine domestication, phenotypes and health". National Science Review. 6 (4): 810–824. doi:10.1093/nsr/nwz049. ISSN 2095-5138. PMC 6776107. PMID 31598383. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
Parker, Heidi G.; Dreger, Dayna L.; Rimbault, Maud; Davis, Brian W.; Mullen, Alexandra B.; Carpintero-Ramirez, Gretchen; Ostrander, Elaine A. (2017-04-25). "Genomic analyses reveal the influence of geographic origin, migration and hybridization on modern dog breed development". Cell reports. 19 (4): 697–708. doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2017.03.079. ISSN 2211-1247. PMC 5492993. PMID 28445722.
Nießner, Christine; Denzau, Susanne; Malkemper, Erich Pascal; Gross, Julia Christina; Burda, Hynek; Winklhofer, Michael; Peichl, Leo (2016). "Cryptochrome 1 in Retinal Cone Photoreceptors Suggests a Novel Functional Role in Mammals". Scientific Reports. 6: 21848. Bibcode:2016NatSR...621848N. doi:10.1038/srep21848. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 4761878. PMID 26898837.
Murphy, Lisa A.; Coleman, Adrienne E. (Winter 2012). "Xylitol toxicosis in dogs". The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Small Animal Practice. 42 (2): 307–312, vii. doi:10.1016/j.cvsm.2011.12.003. ISSN 1878-1306. PMID 22381181.
Eichelberg, H.; Seine, R. (1996). "[Life expectancy and cause of death in dogs. I. The situation in mixed breeds and various dog breeds]". Berliner und Munchener Tierarztliche Wochenschrift. 109 (8): 292–303. ISSN 0005-9366. PMID 9005839. Archived from the original on 29 March 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
Nelson, Richard W.; Reusch, Claudia E. (2014). "Animal models of disease: classification and etiology of diabetes in dogs and cats". The Journal of Endocrinology. 222 (3): T1–9. doi:10.1530/JOE-14-0202. ISSN 1479-6805. PMID 24982466. Archived from the original on 9 March 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
Concannon, P.; Tsutsui, T.; Shille, V. (2001). "Embryo development, hormonal requirements and maternal responses during canine pregnancy". Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. Supplement. 57: 169–179. ISSN 0449-3087. PMID 11787146.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Freedman, Adam H.; Gronau, Ilan; Schweizer, Rena M.; Ortega-Del Vecchyo, Diego; Han, Eunjung; Silva, Pedro M.; Galaverni, Marco; Fan, Zhenxin; Marx, Peter (Winter 2014). "Genome sequencing highlights the dynamic early history of dogs". PLoS genetics. 10 (1): e1004016. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004016. ISSN 1553-7404. PMC 3894170. PMID 24453982.
Ostrander, Elaine A; Wang, Guo-Dong; Larson, Greger; vonHoldt, Bridgett M; Davis, Brian W; Jagannathan, Vidhya; Hitte, Christophe; Wayne, Robert K; Zhang, Ya-Ping (2019-07). "Dog10K: an international sequencing effort to advance studies of canine domestication, phenotypes and health". National Science Review. 6 (4): 810–824. doi:10.1093/nsr/nwz049. ISSN 2095-5138. PMC 6776107. PMID 31598383. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
Parker, Heidi G.; Dreger, Dayna L.; Rimbault, Maud; Davis, Brian W.; Mullen, Alexandra B.; Carpintero-Ramirez, Gretchen; Ostrander, Elaine A. (2017-04-25). "Genomic analyses reveal the influence of geographic origin, migration and hybridization on modern dog breed development". Cell reports. 19 (4): 697–708. doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2017.03.079. ISSN 2211-1247. PMC 5492993. PMID 28445722.
Nießner, Christine; Denzau, Susanne; Malkemper, Erich Pascal; Gross, Julia Christina; Burda, Hynek; Winklhofer, Michael; Peichl, Leo (2016). "Cryptochrome 1 in Retinal Cone Photoreceptors Suggests a Novel Functional Role in Mammals". Scientific Reports. 6: 21848. Bibcode:2016NatSR...621848N. doi:10.1038/srep21848. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 4761878. PMID 26898837.

scribd.com

Yarshater، The Persian Presence in the Islamic World، ۳۴. Yarshater, Ehsan (1999). Hovannisian, Richard G; Sabagh, Georges (eds.). The Persian Presence in the Islamic World (به انگلیسی). New York: Cambridge University Press. Archived from the original on 26 March 2018. Retrieved 26 March 2018.

unsw.edu.au

php.med.unsw.edu.au

"Dog Development – Embryology". Php.med.unsw.edu.au. 16 June 2013. Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 20 May 2021.

vcahospitals.com

"Stud Tail Tail Gland Hyperplasia in Dogs". VCA Animal Hospitals (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 30 March 2024. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
"Estrus and Mating in Dogs | VCA Animal Hospital | VCA Animal Hospitals". VCA Animal Hospitals (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 7 February 2024. Retrieved 1 April 2024.

web.archive.org

"Back pain". Elwood vet (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 24 March 2024. Retrieved 24 March 2024.
"Study explores the mystery of why dogs wag their tails". Earth.com (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 4 February 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
"What is the Purpose of a Dog's Tail?". Dallas Animal Chiro (به انگلیسی). 15 October 2019. Archived from the original on 30 March 2024. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
"Stud Tail Tail Gland Hyperplasia in Dogs". VCA Animal Hospitals (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 30 March 2024. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
"Keep the Worms Out of Your Pet's Heart! The Facts about Heartworm Disease". United States Food and Drug Administration (به انگلیسی). 22 December 2022. Archived from the original on 30 March 2024. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
"Petroleum Product Poisoning in Animals - Toxicology". MSD Veterinary Manual (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 30 March 2024. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
"Cancer in Pets | American Veterinary Medical Association". www.avma.org (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 29 March 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
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Eichelberg, H.; Seine, R. (1996). "[Life expectancy and cause of death in dogs. I. The situation in mixed breeds and various dog breeds]". Berliner und Munchener Tierarztliche Wochenschrift. 109 (8): 292–303. ISSN 0005-9366. PMID 9005839. Archived from the original on 29 March 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
"Study examines causes of death in dogs | American Veterinary Medical Association". www.avma.org (به انگلیسی). 31 May 2011. Archived from the original on 28 November 2023. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
Straus, Mary (18 May 2011). "A Study of Breed-Related Causes of Death in Dogs". Whole Dog Journal (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 29 March 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
Nelson, Richard W.; Reusch, Claudia E. (2014). "Animal models of disease: classification and etiology of diabetes in dogs and cats". The Journal of Endocrinology. 222 (3): T1–9. doi:10.1530/JOE-14-0202. ISSN 1479-6805. PMID 24982466. Archived from the original on 9 March 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
Pereira, Crystal. "Heat in Pet Dogs & Cats, Estrus Cycle & False Pregnancy – DawgieBowl" (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 29 March 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
"Estrus and Mating in Dogs | VCA Animal Hospital | VCA Animal Hospitals". VCA Animal Hospitals (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 7 February 2024. Retrieved 1 April 2024.
Bisset, Lindsay (4 December 2021). "Why Do Dogs Get Stuck During Mating? Our Vet Explains". Dogster (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 1 April 2024. Retrieved 1 April 2024.
"Dog Development – Embryology". Php.med.unsw.edu.au. 16 June 2013. Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
"Gestation in dogs". Archived from the original on 3 June 2013. Retrieved 24 March 2013.
"HSUS Pet Overpopulation Estimates". The Humane Society of the United States. Archived from the original on 25 April 2013. Retrieved 22 October 2008.

whole-dog-journal.com

Straus, Mary (18 May 2011). "A Study of Breed-Related Causes of Death in Dogs". Whole Dog Journal (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 29 March 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.

wiley.com

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

Wayne, Robert K.; Ostrander, Elaine A. (1999-03-29). "Origin, genetic diversity, and genome structure of the domestic dog". BioEssays (به انگلیسی). 21 (3): 247–257. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1521-1878(199903)21:3<247::AID-BIES9>3.0.CO;2-Z.

worldcat.org

Axelsson, Erik; Ratnakumar, Abhirami; Arendt, Maja-Louise; Maqbool, Khurram; Webster, Matthew T.; Perloski, Michele; Liberg, Olof; Arnemo, Jon M.; Hedhammar, Ake (2013-03-21). "The genomic signature of dog domestication reveals adaptation to a starch-rich diet". Nature. 495 (7441): 360–364. doi:10.1038/nature11837. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 23354050.
Thalmann, O.; Shapiro, B.; Cui, P.; Schuenemann, V. J.; Sawyer, S. K.; Greenfield, D. L.; Germonpré, M. B.; Sablin, M. V.; López-Giráldez, F. (2013-11-15). "Complete mitochondrial genomes of ancient canids suggest a European origin of domestic dogs". Science (New York, N.Y.). 342 (6160): 871–874. doi:10.1126/science.1243650. ISSN 1095-9203. PMID 24233726.
Freedman, Adam H.; Gronau, Ilan; Schweizer, Rena M.; Ortega-Del Vecchyo, Diego; Han, Eunjung; Silva, Pedro M.; Galaverni, Marco; Fan, Zhenxin; Marx, Peter (Winter 2014). "Genome sequencing highlights the dynamic early history of dogs". PLoS genetics. 10 (1): e1004016. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004016. ISSN 1553-7404. PMC 3894170. PMID 24453982.
Jackson, Stephen M.; Groves, Colin P.; Fleming, Peter J. S.; Aplin, Ken P.; Eldridge, Mark D. B.; Gonzalez, Antonio; Helgen, Kristofer M. (2017-09-04). "The Wayward Dog: Is the Australian native dog or Dingo a distinct species?". Zootaxa (به انگلیسی). 4317 (2): 201–224. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4317.2.1. ISSN 1175-5334.
Ostrander, Elaine A; Wang, Guo-Dong; Larson, Greger; vonHoldt, Bridgett M; Davis, Brian W; Jagannathan, Vidhya; Hitte, Christophe; Wayne, Robert K; Zhang, Ya-Ping (2019-07). "Dog10K: an international sequencing effort to advance studies of canine domestication, phenotypes and health". National Science Review. 6 (4): 810–824. doi:10.1093/nsr/nwz049. ISSN 2095-5138. PMC 6776107. PMID 31598383. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
Parker, Heidi G.; Dreger, Dayna L.; Rimbault, Maud; Davis, Brian W.; Mullen, Alexandra B.; Carpintero-Ramirez, Gretchen; Ostrander, Elaine A. (2017-04-25). "Genomic analyses reveal the influence of geographic origin, migration and hybridization on modern dog breed development". Cell reports. 19 (4): 697–708. doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2017.03.079. ISSN 2211-1247. PMC 5492993. PMID 28445722.
Freedman, Adam H.; Wayne, Robert K. (2017-02-08). "Deciphering the Origin of Dogs: From Fossils to Genomes". Annual Review of Animal Biosciences (به انگلیسی). 5 (1): 281–307. doi:10.1146/annurev-animal-022114-110937. ISSN 2165-8102.
Frantz, Laurent A. F.; Bradley, Daniel G.; Larson, Greger; Orlando, Ludovic (2020-08). "Animal domestication in the era of ancient genomics". Nature Reviews Genetics (به انگلیسی). 21 (8): 449–460. doi:10.1038/s41576-020-0225-0. ISSN 1471-0064. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
Nießner, Christine; Denzau, Susanne; Malkemper, Erich Pascal; Gross, Julia Christina; Burda, Hynek; Winklhofer, Michael; Peichl, Leo (2016). "Cryptochrome 1 in Retinal Cone Photoreceptors Suggests a Novel Functional Role in Mammals". Scientific Reports. 6: 21848. Bibcode:2016NatSR...621848N. doi:10.1038/srep21848. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 4761878. PMID 26898837.
Murphy, Lisa A.; Coleman, Adrienne E. (Winter 2012). "Xylitol toxicosis in dogs". The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Small Animal Practice. 42 (2): 307–312, vii. doi:10.1016/j.cvsm.2011.12.003. ISSN 1878-1306. PMID 22381181.
Eichelberg, H.; Seine, R. (1996). "[Life expectancy and cause of death in dogs. I. The situation in mixed breeds and various dog breeds]". Berliner und Munchener Tierarztliche Wochenschrift. 109 (8): 292–303. ISSN 0005-9366. PMID 9005839. Archived from the original on 29 March 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
Nelson, Richard W.; Reusch, Claudia E. (2014). "Animal models of disease: classification and etiology of diabetes in dogs and cats". The Journal of Endocrinology. 222 (3): T1–9. doi:10.1530/JOE-14-0202. ISSN 1479-6805. PMID 24982466. Archived from the original on 9 March 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
Concannon, P.; Tsutsui, T.; Shille, V. (2001). "Embryo development, hormonal requirements and maternal responses during canine pregnancy". Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. Supplement. 57: 169–179. ISSN 0449-3087. PMID 11787146.