فرانسیم (Persian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "فرانسیم" in Persian language version.

refsWebsite

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14web.archive.org

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9doi.org

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3harvard.edu

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3webelements.com

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3books.google.com

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2nih.gov

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2archive.today

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2sunysb.edu

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2lbl.gov

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2webcitation.org

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1andyscouse.com

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1chemeducator.org

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1ulusofona.pt

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1vanderkrogt.net

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1time.com

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andyscouse.com

Price, Andy (December 20, 2004). "Francium". Archived from the original on 20 September 2015. Retrieved February 19, 2012.

archive.org

Pauling, Linus (1960). The Nature of the Chemical Bond (Third ed.). Cornell University Press. p. 93. ISBN 978-0-8014-0333-0.

archive.today

"Production of Francium". Francium. State University of New York at Stony Brook. فوریه 20, 2007. Archived from the original on October 12, 2007. Retrieved March 26, 2007.
"Cooling and Trapping". Francium. State University of New York at Stony Brook. فوریه 20, 2007. Archived from the original on November 22, 2007. Retrieved May 1, 2007.

books.google.com

Emsley, John (2001). Nature's Building Blocks. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 151–153. ISBN 978-0-19-850341-5. Archived from the original on 16 March 2020. Retrieved 14 September 2019.
John Emsley (۲۰۰۳)، «Francium»، Nature's Building Blocks، Oxford university Press، ص. ۱۵۲، شابک ۰-۱۹-۸۵۰۳۴۰-۷«پیوند مستقیم». بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۱۱ مه ۲۰۱۲. دریافت‌شده در ۵ آوریل ۲۰۰۹.
Earl K. Hyde، The radiochemistry of francium، Subcommittee on Radiochemistry، ص. ۲"پیوند مستقیم" (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 11 May 2012. Retrieved 4 April 2009.

chemeducator.org

Adloff, Jean-Pierre; Kaufman, George B. (September 25, 2005). Francium (Atomic Number 87), the Last Discovered Natural Element بایگانی‌شده در ژوئن ۴, ۲۰۱۳ توسط Wayback Machine. The Chemical Educator 10 (5). Retrieved on 2007-03-26.

doi.org

MacPherson, H. G. (1934). "An Investigation of the Magneto-Optic Method of Chemical Analysis". Physical Review. 47 (4): 310–315. Bibcode:1935PhRv...47..310M. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.47.310.
Kozhitov, L. V.; Kol'tsov, V. B.; Kol'tsov, A. V. (2003). "Evaluation of the Surface Tension of Liquid Francium". Inorganic Materials. 39 (11): 1138–1141. doi:10.1023/A:1027389223381.
Allred, A. L. (1961). "Electronegativity values from thermochemical data". J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 17 (3–4): 215–221. doi:10.1016/0022-1902(61)80142-5.
Andreev, S.V.; Letokhov, V.S.; Mishin, V.I. (1987). "Laser resonance photoionization spectroscopy of Rydberg levels in Fr". Physical Review Letters. 59 (12): 1274–76. Bibcode:1987PhRvL..59.1274A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.59.1274. PMID 10035190.
Hyde, E. K. (1952). "Radiochemical Methods for the Isolation of Element 87 (Francium)". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 74 (16): 4181–4184. doi:10.1021/ja01136a066. hdl:2027/mdp.39015086483156.
Maddock, A. G. (1951). "Radioactivity of the heavy elements". Q. Rev. Chem. Soc. 5 (3): 270–314. doi:10.1039/QR9510500270.
Haverlock, T. J.; Mirzadeh, S.; Moyer, B. A. (2003). "Selectivity of calix[4]arene-bis(benzocrown-6) in the complexation and transport of francium ion". J Am Chem Soc. 125 (5): 1126–7. doi:10.1021/ja0255251. PMID 12553788.
Gomez, E.; Orozco, L A; Sprouse, G D (November 7, 2005). "Spectroscopy with trapped francium: advances and perspectives for weak interaction studies". Rep. Prog. Phys. 69 (1): 79–118. Bibcode:2006RPPh...69...79G. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/69/1/R02.
Peterson, I. (May 11, 1996). "Creating, cooling, trapping francium atoms" (PDF). Science News. 149 (19): 294. doi:10.2307/3979560. JSTOR 3979560. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 July 2020. Retrieved September 11, 2009.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Hyde, E. K. (1952). "Radiochemical Methods for the Isolation of Element 87 (Francium)". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 74 (16): 4181–4184. doi:10.1021/ja01136a066. hdl:2027/mdp.39015086483156.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

MacPherson, H. G. (1934). "An Investigation of the Magneto-Optic Method of Chemical Analysis". Physical Review. 47 (4): 310–315. Bibcode:1935PhRv...47..310M. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.47.310.
Andreev, S.V.; Letokhov, V.S.; Mishin, V.I. (1987). "Laser resonance photoionization spectroscopy of Rydberg levels in Fr". Physical Review Letters. 59 (12): 1274–76. Bibcode:1987PhRvL..59.1274A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.59.1274. PMID 10035190.
Gomez, E.; Orozco, L A; Sprouse, G D (November 7, 2005). "Spectroscopy with trapped francium: advances and perspectives for weak interaction studies". Rep. Prog. Phys. 69 (1): 79–118. Bibcode:2006RPPh...69...79G. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/69/1/R02.

jlab.org

education.jlab.org

Gagnon, Steve. "Francium". Jefferson Science Associates, LLC. Archived from the original on 31 March 2007. Retrieved April 1, 2007.

jstor.org

Peterson, I. (May 11, 1996). "Creating, cooling, trapping francium atoms" (PDF). Science News. 149 (19): 294. doi:10.2307/3979560. JSTOR 3979560. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 July 2020. Retrieved September 11, 2009.

lanl.gov

periodic.lanl.gov

"Francium". Los Alamos National Laboratory. 2011. Archived from the original on 28 November 2016. Retrieved February 19, 2012.

lbl.gov

ie.lbl.gov

National Nuclear Data Center (1990). "Table of Isotopes decay data". Brookhaven National Laboratory. Archived from the original on October 31, 2006. Retrieved April 4, 2007.
National Nuclear Data Center (2003). "Fr Isotopes". Brookhaven National Laboratory. Archived from the original on June 30, 2007. Retrieved April 4, 2007.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Andreev, S.V.; Letokhov, V.S.; Mishin, V.I. (1987). "Laser resonance photoionization spectroscopy of Rydberg levels in Fr". Physical Review Letters. 59 (12): 1274–76. Bibcode:1987PhRvL..59.1274A. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.59.1274. PMID 10035190.
Haverlock, T. J.; Mirzadeh, S.; Moyer, B. A. (2003). "Selectivity of calix[4]arene-bis(benzocrown-6) in the complexation and transport of francium ion". J Am Chem Soc. 125 (5): 1126–7. doi:10.1021/ja0255251. PMID 12553788.

sciencenews.org

Peterson, I. (May 11, 1996). "Creating, cooling, trapping francium atoms" (PDF). Science News. 149 (19): 294. doi:10.2307/3979560. JSTOR 3979560. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 July 2020. Retrieved September 11, 2009.

sunysb.edu

fr.physics.sunysb.edu

"Production of Francium". Francium. State University of New York at Stony Brook. فوریه 20, 2007. Archived from the original on October 12, 2007. Retrieved March 26, 2007.
"Cooling and Trapping". Francium. State University of New York at Stony Brook. فوریه 20, 2007. Archived from the original on November 22, 2007. Retrieved May 1, 2007.

time.com

"Alabamine & Virginium". TIME. February 15, 1932. Archived from the original on 30 January 2011. Retrieved April 1, 2007.

ulusofona.pt

5ichc-portugal.ulusofona.pt

Fontani, Marco (September 10, 2005). "The Twilight of the Naturally-Occurring Elements: Moldavium (Ml), Sequanium (Sq) and Dor (Do)". International Conference on the History of Chemistry. Lisbon. pp. 1–8. Archived from the original on February 24, 2006. Retrieved April 8, 2007.

vanderkrogt.net

elements.vanderkrogt.net

Van der Krogt, Peter (January 10, 2006). "Francium". Elementymology & Elements Multidict. Archived from the original on 23 January 2010. Retrieved April 8, 2007.

web.archive.org

Price, Andy (December 20, 2004). "Francium". Archived from the original on 20 September 2015. Retrieved February 19, 2012.
Adloff, Jean-Pierre; Kaufman, George B. (September 25, 2005). Francium (Atomic Number 87), the Last Discovered Natural Element بایگانی‌شده در ژوئن ۴, ۲۰۱۳ توسط Wayback Machine. The Chemical Educator 10 (5). Retrieved on 2007-03-26.
Fontani, Marco (September 10, 2005). "The Twilight of the Naturally-Occurring Elements: Moldavium (Ml), Sequanium (Sq) and Dor (Do)". International Conference on the History of Chemistry. Lisbon. pp. 1–8. Archived from the original on February 24, 2006. Retrieved April 8, 2007.
Van der Krogt, Peter (January 10, 2006). "Francium". Elementymology & Elements Multidict. Archived from the original on 23 January 2010. Retrieved April 8, 2007.
"Alabamine & Virginium". TIME. February 15, 1932. Archived from the original on 30 January 2011. Retrieved April 1, 2007.
Winter, Mark. "Electron Configuration". Francium. The University of Sheffield. Archived from the original on 13 February 2008. Retrieved April 18, 2007.
Winter, Mark. "Uses". Francium. The University of Sheffield. Archived from the original on 31 March 2007. Retrieved March 25, 2007.
Emsley, John (2001). Nature's Building Blocks. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 151–153. ISBN 978-0-19-850341-5. Archived from the original on 16 March 2020. Retrieved 14 September 2019.
Gagnon, Steve. "Francium". Jefferson Science Associates, LLC. Archived from the original on 31 March 2007. Retrieved April 1, 2007.
Peterson, I. (May 11, 1996). "Creating, cooling, trapping francium atoms" (PDF). Science News. 149 (19): 294. doi:10.2307/3979560. JSTOR 3979560. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 July 2020. Retrieved September 11, 2009.
Winter, Mark. "Geological information". Francium. The University of Sheffield. Archived from the original on 2 April 2008. Retrieved March 26, 2007.
"Francium". Los Alamos National Laboratory. 2011. Archived from the original on 28 November 2016. Retrieved February 19, 2012.
National Nuclear Data Center (1990). "Table of Isotopes decay data". Brookhaven National Laboratory. Archived from the original on October 31, 2006. Retrieved April 4, 2007.
National Nuclear Data Center (2003). "Fr Isotopes". Brookhaven National Laboratory. Archived from the original on June 30, 2007. Retrieved April 4, 2007.

webcitation.org

John Emsley (۲۰۰۳)، «Francium»، Nature's Building Blocks، Oxford university Press، ص. ۱۵۲، شابک ۰-۱۹-۸۵۰۳۴۰-۷«پیوند مستقیم». بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۱۱ مه ۲۰۱۲. دریافت‌شده در ۵ آوریل ۲۰۰۹.
Earl K. Hyde، The radiochemistry of francium، Subcommittee on Radiochemistry، ص. ۲"پیوند مستقیم" (به انگلیسی). Archived from the original on 11 May 2012. Retrieved 4 April 2009.

webelements.com

Winter, Mark. "Electron Configuration". Francium. The University of Sheffield. Archived from the original on 13 February 2008. Retrieved April 18, 2007.
Winter, Mark. "Uses". Francium. The University of Sheffield. Archived from the original on 31 March 2007. Retrieved March 25, 2007.
Winter, Mark. "Geological information". Francium. The University of Sheffield. Archived from the original on 2 April 2008. Retrieved March 26, 2007.