لیتیوم (Persian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "لیتیوم" in Persian language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank Persian rank

10web.archive.org

1^st place

10doi.org

2^nd place

7harvard.edu

18^th place

50^th place

6books.google.com

3^rd place

6^th place

4archive.org

6^th place

9^th place

2nih.gov

4^th place

5^th place

2webelements.com

3,527^th place

3,184^th place

2environmentalchemistry.com

low place

7,351^st place

2arxiv.org

69^th place

253^rd place

1airliquide.com

low place

3,339^th place

1engineeringtoolbox.com

5,522^nd place

4,391^st place

1google.co.nz

low place

6,565^th place

1lyon.edu

low place

1lbl.gov

2,509^th place

1,199^th place

1worldcat.org

5^th place

12^th place

1bnl.gov

5,926^th place

3,794^th place

1ucla.edu

782^nd place

747^th place

1mindat.org

1,528^th place

2,180^th place

1wisc.edu

1,045^th place

1,599^th place

1vanderkrogt.net

low place

1chemguide.co.uk

9,416^th place

7,106^th place

1diracdelta.co.uk

low place

1echeat.com

low place

1imidro.gov.ir

low place

9,486^th place

1farsnews.ir

1,083^rd place

23^rd place

1carfuture.ir

low place

1isna.ir

422^nd place

8^th place

1statista.com

776^th place

619^th place

1technologyreview.com

1,943^rd place

4,490^th place

airliquide.com

encyclopedia.airliquide.com

"Nitrogen, N2, Physical properties, safety, MSDS, enthalpy, material compatibility, gas liquid equilibrium, density, viscosity, inflammability, transport properties". Encyclopedia.airliquide.com. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 2010-09-29.

archive.org

Krebs, Robert E. (2006). The History and Use of Our Earth's Chemical Elements: A Reference Guide. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press. ISBN 0-313-33438-2.
Hammond, C. R. (2000). The Elements, in Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 81st edition. CRC press. ISBN 0-8493-0481-4.
Emsley, John (2001). Nature's Building Blocks. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850341-5.
Numerical data from: Lodders, Katharina (2003). "Solar System Abundances and Condensation Temperatures of the Elements". The Astrophysical Journal. 591 (2): 1220–1247. doi:10.1086/375492. ISSN 0004-637X. Graphed at File:SolarSystemAbundances.jpg

arxiv.org

Asplund, M.; et al. (2006). "Lithium Isotopic Abundances in Metal-poor Halo Stars". The Astrophysical Journal. ۶۴۴: ۲۲۹. arXiv:astro-ph/0510636. Bibcode:2006ApJ...644..229A. doi:۱۰٫۱۰۸۶/۵۰۳۵۳۸. {{cite journal}}: Check |doi= value (help)
Denissenkov, P. A.; Weiss, A. (2000). "Episodic lithium production by extra-mixing in red giants". Astronomy and Astrophysics. ۳۵۸: L49–L52. arXiv:astro-ph/0005356. Bibcode:2000A&A...358L..49D.

bnl.gov

nndc.bnl.gov

Sonzogni, Alejandro. "Interactive Chart of Nuclides". National Nuclear Data Center: Brookhaven National Laboratory. Archived from the original on 20 December 2018. Retrieved 2008-06-06.

books.google.com

Krebs, Robert E. (2006). The history and use of our earth's chemical elements: a reference guide. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. ۴۷. ISBN 0-313-33438-2.
Institute, American Geological; Union, American Geophysical; Society, Geochemical (1 January 1994). "Geochemistry international". ۳۱ (۱–۴): ۱۱۵. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
Sapse, Anne-Marie and von R. Schleyer, Paul (1995). Lithium chemistry: a theoretical and experimental overview. Wiley-IEEE. pp. ۳–۴۰. ISBN 0-471-54930-4.{{cite book}}: نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Weeks, Mary (2003). Discovery of the Elements. Whitefish, Montana, United States: Kessinger Publishing. p. ۱۲۴. ISBN 0-7661-3872-0. Retrieved 10 August 2009.
<Please add first missing authors to populate metadata.> (1818). "The Quarterly journal of science and the arts" (PDF). The Quarterly Journal of Science and the Arts. Royal Institution of Great Britain. ۵: ۳۳۸. Retrieved 2010-10-05.
Brande, William Thomas; MacNeven, William James (1821). A manual of chemistry. p. ۱۹۱. Retrieved 2010-10-08.

carfuture.ir

Carfuture. «وضعیت لیتیوم در ایران». carfuture.ir. بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۱۳ دسامبر ۲۰۱۹. دریافت‌شده در ۲۰۱۹-۱۲-۰۱.

chemguide.co.uk

Clark, Jim (2005). "Compounds of the Group 1 Elements". Retrieved 10 August 2009.

diracdelta.co.uk

"Timeline science and engineering". DiracDelta Science & Engineering Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-18.

doi.org

Tuoriniemi, J; Juntunen-Nurmilaukas, K; Uusvuori, J; Pentti, E; Salmela, A; Sebedash, A (2007). "Superconductivity in lithium below 0.4 millikelvin at ambient pressure". Nature. ۴۴۷ (۷۱۴۱): ۱۸۷–۹. Bibcode:2007Natur.447..187T. doi:10.1038/nature05820. PMID ۱۷۴۹۵۹۲۱. {{cite journal}}: Check |pmid= value (help)نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Struzhkin, V. V. ; Eremets, M. I. ; Gan, W; Mao, H. K. ; Hemley, R. J. (2002). "Superconductivity in dense lithium". Science. ۲۹۸ (۵۵۹۶): ۱۲۱۳–۵. Bibcode:2002Sci...298.1213S. doi:10.1126/science.1078535. PMID ۱۲۳۸۶۳۳۸. {{cite journal}}: Check |pmid= value (help)نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Overhauser, A. W. (1984). "Crystal Structure of Lithium at 4.2 K". Physical Review Letters. ۵۳: ۶۴–۶۵. Bibcode:1984PhRvL..53...64O. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.53.64.
Schwarz, Ulrich (2004). "Metallic high-pressure modifications of main group elements". Zeitschrift für Kristallographie. ۲۱۹ (۶–۲۰۰۴): ۳۷۶. Bibcode:2004ZK....219..376S. doi:10.1524/zkri.219.6.376.34637.
Kamienski, McDonald, Daniel P. ; Stark, Marshall W. ; Papcun, John R., Conrad W. (2004). "Lithium and lithium compounds". Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. doi:10.1002/0471238961.1209200811011309.a01.pub2.{{cite book}}: نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
"XXIV. ?On chemical analysis by spectrum-observations". Quarterly Journal of the Chemical Society of London. ۱۳ (۳): ۲۷۰. 1861. doi:10.1039/QJ8611300270.
Numerical data from: Lodders, Katharina (2003). "Solar System Abundances and Condensation Temperatures of the Elements". The Astrophysical Journal. 591 (2): 1220–1247. doi:10.1086/375492. ISSN 0004-637X. Graphed at File:SolarSystemAbundances.jpg
Asplund, M.; et al. (2006). "Lithium Isotopic Abundances in Metal-poor Halo Stars". The Astrophysical Journal. ۶۴۴: ۲۲۹. arXiv:astro-ph/0510636. Bibcode:2006ApJ...644..229A. doi:۱۰٫۱۰۸۶/۵۰۳۵۳۸. {{cite journal}}: Check |doi= value (help)
Chaussidon, M.; Robert, F.; McKeegan, K.D. (2006). "Li and B isotopic variations in an Allende CAI: Evidence for the in situ decay of short-lived ^۱۰Be and for the possible presence of the short−lived nuclide ^۷Be in the early solar system" (PDF). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. ۷۰ (۱): ۲۲۴–۲۴۵. Bibcode:2006GeCoA..70..224C. doi:10.1016/j.gca.2005.08.016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2010. Retrieved 8 November 2012.
Seitz, H.M.; Brey, G.P.; Lahaye, Y.; Durali, S.; Weyer, S. (2004). "Lithium isotopic signatures of peridotite xenoliths and isotopic fractionation at high temperature between olivine and pyroxenes". Chemical Geology. ۲۱۲ (۱–۲): ۱۶۳–۱۷۷. doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2004.08.009.

echeat.com

Green, Thomas (11 June 2006). "Analysis of the Element Lithium". echeat.

engineeringtoolbox.com

"Coefficients of Linear Expansion". Engineering Toolbox.

environmentalchemistry.com

http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/Li/index.html WebElements.com - Lithium http://environmentalchemistry.com/yogi/periodic/Li.html^{^{[پیوند مرده]}} EnvironmentalChemistry.com - Lithium
http://environmentalchemistry.com/yogi/periodic/Li.html^{^{[پیوند مرده]}} EnvironmentalChemistry.com - Lithium

farsnews.ir

«کشف نخستین ذخیره لیتیوم در کشور». خبرگزاری فارس. ۲۰۲۳-۰۲-۲۷. دریافت‌شده در ۲۰۲۳-۰۳-۰۳.

google.co.nz

books.google.co.nz

Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, Alan (1984). Chemistry of the Elements. Oxford: Pergamon Press. pp. ۹۷–۹۹. ISBN 0-08-022057-6. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help)

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Tuoriniemi, J; Juntunen-Nurmilaukas, K; Uusvuori, J; Pentti, E; Salmela, A; Sebedash, A (2007). "Superconductivity in lithium below 0.4 millikelvin at ambient pressure". Nature. ۴۴۷ (۷۱۴۱): ۱۸۷–۹. Bibcode:2007Natur.447..187T. doi:10.1038/nature05820. PMID ۱۷۴۹۵۹۲۱. {{cite journal}}: Check |pmid= value (help)نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Struzhkin, V. V. ; Eremets, M. I. ; Gan, W; Mao, H. K. ; Hemley, R. J. (2002). "Superconductivity in dense lithium". Science. ۲۹۸ (۵۵۹۶): ۱۲۱۳–۵. Bibcode:2002Sci...298.1213S. doi:10.1126/science.1078535. PMID ۱۲۳۸۶۳۳۸. {{cite journal}}: Check |pmid= value (help)نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Overhauser, A. W. (1984). "Crystal Structure of Lithium at 4.2 K". Physical Review Letters. ۵۳: ۶۴–۶۵. Bibcode:1984PhRvL..53...64O. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.53.64.
Schwarz, Ulrich (2004). "Metallic high-pressure modifications of main group elements". Zeitschrift für Kristallographie. ۲۱۹ (۶–۲۰۰۴): ۳۷۶. Bibcode:2004ZK....219..376S. doi:10.1524/zkri.219.6.376.34637.
Asplund, M.; et al. (2006). "Lithium Isotopic Abundances in Metal-poor Halo Stars". The Astrophysical Journal. ۶۴۴: ۲۲۹. arXiv:astro-ph/0510636. Bibcode:2006ApJ...644..229A. doi:۱۰٫۱۰۸۶/۵۰۳۵۳۸. {{cite journal}}: Check |doi= value (help)
Chaussidon, M.; Robert, F.; McKeegan, K.D. (2006). "Li and B isotopic variations in an Allende CAI: Evidence for the in situ decay of short-lived ^۱۰Be and for the possible presence of the short−lived nuclide ^۷Be in the early solar system" (PDF). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. ۷۰ (۱): ۲۲۴–۲۴۵. Bibcode:2006GeCoA..70..224C. doi:10.1016/j.gca.2005.08.016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2010. Retrieved 8 November 2012.
Denissenkov, P. A.; Weiss, A. (2000). "Episodic lithium production by extra-mixing in red giants". Astronomy and Astrophysics. ۳۵۸: L49–L52. arXiv:astro-ph/0005356. Bibcode:2000A&A...358L..49D.

imidro.gov.ir

«لیتیوم؛ رشد تولید جهانی و کاهش ذخایر». imidro.gov.ir. بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۲۵ ژانویه ۲۰۲۱. دریافت‌شده در ۲۰۱۹-۱۲-۰۱.

isna.ir

«ایران سراغ فلز ۱۶۰ هزار دلاری رفت». ایسنا. ۲۰۱۸-۰۱-۱۶. دریافت‌شده در ۲۰۱۹-۱۲-۰۱.

lbl.gov

ie.lbl.gov

"Isotopes of Lithium". Berkeley National Laboratory, The Isotopes Project. Archived from the original on 13 May 2008. Retrieved 2008-04-21.

lyon.edu

Beckford, Floyd. "University of Lyon course online (powerpoint) slideshow". Archived from the original on 4 November 2005. Retrieved 2008-07-27. definitions:Slides 8–10 (Chapter 14)

mindat.org

"Petalite Mineral Information". Retrieved 10 August 2009.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Tuoriniemi, J; Juntunen-Nurmilaukas, K; Uusvuori, J; Pentti, E; Salmela, A; Sebedash, A (2007). "Superconductivity in lithium below 0.4 millikelvin at ambient pressure". Nature. ۴۴۷ (۷۱۴۱): ۱۸۷–۹. Bibcode:2007Natur.447..187T. doi:10.1038/nature05820. PMID ۱۷۴۹۵۹۲۱. {{cite journal}}: Check |pmid= value (help)نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)
Struzhkin, V. V. ; Eremets, M. I. ; Gan, W; Mao, H. K. ; Hemley, R. J. (2002). "Superconductivity in dense lithium". Science. ۲۹۸ (۵۵۹۶): ۱۲۱۳–۵. Bibcode:2002Sci...298.1213S. doi:10.1126/science.1078535. PMID ۱۲۳۸۶۳۳۸. {{cite journal}}: Check |pmid= value (help)نگهداری یادکرد:نام‌های متعدد:فهرست نویسندگان (link)

statista.com

› statistics › battery-grade-lithium-carbonate-price «battery-grade-lithium-carbonate-price» مقدار |نشانی= را بررسی کنید (کمک).

technologyreview.com

Temple، James. «Why the electric-car revolution may take a lot longer than expected». MIT Technology Review (به انگلیسی). دریافت‌شده در ۲۰۱۹-۱۲-۰۱.

ucla.edu

sims.ess.ucla.edu

Chaussidon, M.; Robert, F.; McKeegan, K.D. (2006). "Li and B isotopic variations in an Allende CAI: Evidence for the in situ decay of short-lived ^۱۰Be and for the possible presence of the short−lived nuclide ^۷Be in the early solar system" (PDF). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. ۷۰ (۱): ۲۲۴–۲۴۵. Bibcode:2006GeCoA..70..224C. doi:10.1016/j.gca.2005.08.016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2010. Retrieved 8 November 2012.

vanderkrogt.net

elements.vanderkrogt.net

van der Krogt, Peter. "Lithium". Elementymology & Elements Multidict. Retrieved 2010-10-05.

web.archive.org

"Nitrogen, N2, Physical properties, safety, MSDS, enthalpy, material compatibility, gas liquid equilibrium, density, viscosity, inflammability, transport properties". Encyclopedia.airliquide.com. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
Beckford, Floyd. "University of Lyon course online (powerpoint) slideshow". Archived from the original on 4 November 2005. Retrieved 2008-07-27. definitions:Slides 8–10 (Chapter 14)
"Isotopes of Lithium". Berkeley National Laboratory, The Isotopes Project. Archived from the original on 13 May 2008. Retrieved 2008-04-21.
Sonzogni, Alejandro. "Interactive Chart of Nuclides". National Nuclear Data Center: Brookhaven National Laboratory. Archived from the original on 20 December 2018. Retrieved 2008-06-06.
Chaussidon, M.; Robert, F.; McKeegan, K.D. (2006). "Li and B isotopic variations in an Allende CAI: Evidence for the in situ decay of short-lived ^۱۰Be and for the possible presence of the short−lived nuclide ^۷Be in the early solar system" (PDF). Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. ۷۰ (۱): ۲۲۴–۲۴۵. Bibcode:2006GeCoA..70..224C. doi:10.1016/j.gca.2005.08.016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2010. Retrieved 8 November 2012.
"Johan August Arfwedson". Periodic Table Live!. Archived from the original on 7 October 2010. Retrieved 10 August 2009.{{cite web}}: نگهداری یادکرد:ربات:وضعیت نامعلوم پیوند اصلی (link)
"Johan Arfwedson". Archived from the original on 5 June 2008. Retrieved 10 August 2009.
"Timeline science and engineering". DiracDelta Science & Engineering Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-18.
«لیتیوم؛ رشد تولید جهانی و کاهش ذخایر». imidro.gov.ir. بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۲۵ ژانویه ۲۰۲۱. دریافت‌شده در ۲۰۱۹-۱۲-۰۱.
Carfuture. «وضعیت لیتیوم در ایران». carfuture.ir. بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۱۳ دسامبر ۲۰۱۹. دریافت‌شده در ۲۰۱۹-۱۲-۰۱.

webelements.com

http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/Li/index.html WebElements.com - Lithium http://environmentalchemistry.com/yogi/periodic/Li.html^{^{[پیوند مرده]}} EnvironmentalChemistry.com - Lithium
"Lithium:Historical information". Retrieved 10 August 2009.

wisc.edu

genchem.chem.wisc.edu

"Johan Arfwedson". Archived from the original on 5 June 2008. Retrieved 10 August 2009.

worldcat.org

Numerical data from: Lodders, Katharina (2003). "Solar System Abundances and Condensation Temperatures of the Elements". The Astrophysical Journal. 591 (2): 1220–1247. doi:10.1086/375492. ISSN 0004-637X. Graphed at File:SolarSystemAbundances.jpg