ماده تاریک (Persian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "ماده تاریک" in Persian language version.

refsWebsite

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11harvard.edu

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8doi.org

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7arxiv.org

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3web.archive.org

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1archive.org

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1esa.int

1,482^nd place

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1arstechnica.com

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1cam.ac.uk

670^th place

767^th place

1darkmatterphysics.com

low place

1nih.gov

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1ucdavis.edu

1,873^rd place

1,192^nd place

1einstein-online.info

low place

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1scribd.com

482^nd place

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1eso.org

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1nasa.gov

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archive.org

Trimble, V. (1987). "Existence and nature of dark matter in the universe". Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics. 25: 425–472. Bibcode:1987ARA&A..25..425T. doi:10.1146/annurev.aa.25.090187.002233.

arstechnica.com

Francis, Matthew (22 March 2013). "First Planck results: the Universe is still weird and interesting". Arstechnica.

arxiv.org

Ade, P. A. R.; Aghanim, N.; Armitage-Caplan, C.; et al. (Planck Collaboration) (22 March 2013). "Planck 2013 results. I. Overview of products and scientific results – Table 9". Astronomy and Astrophysics (submitted). 1303: 5062. arXiv:1303.5062. Bibcode:2013arXiv1303.5062P. Archived from the original on 23 March 2013. Retrieved 30 April 2014. {{cite journal}}: Invalid |display-authors=30 (help); Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |journal= (help)
Copi, C. J.; Schramm, D. N.; Turner, M. S. (1995). "Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis and the Baryon Density of the Universe". Science. 267 (5195): 192–199. arXiv:astro-ph/9407006. Bibcode:1995Sci...267..192C. doi:10.1126/science.7809624. PMID 7809624.
Bergstrom, L. (2000). "Non-baryonic dark matter: Observational evidence and detection methods". Reports on Progress in Physics. 63 (5): 793–841. arXiv:hep-ph/0002126. Bibcode:2000RPPh...63..793B. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/63/5/2r3.
Bertone, G.; Hooper, D.; Silk, J. (2005). "Particle dark matter: Evidence, candidates and constraints". Physics Reports. 405 (5–6): 279–390. arXiv:hep-ph/0404175. Bibcode:2005PhR...405..279B. doi:10.1016/j.physrep.2004.08.031.
Jarosik, N.; et al. (2011). "Seven-Year Wilson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Sky Maps, Systematic Errors, and Basic Results". Astrophysical Journal Supplement. 192 (2): 14. arXiv:1001.4744. Bibcode:2011ApJS..192...14J. doi:10.1088/0067-0049/192/2/14. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author2= (help)
Bertone, G.; Merritt, D. (2005). "Dark Matter Dynamics and Indirect Detection". Modern Physics Letters A. 20 (14): 1021–1036. arXiv:astro-ph/0504422. Bibcode:2005MPLA...20.1021B. doi:10.1142/S0217732305017391.
Jörg, D.; et al. (2012). "A filament of dark matter between two clusters of galaxies". Nature. 487 (7406): 202. arXiv:1207.0809. Bibcode:2012Natur.487..202D. doi:10.1038/nature11224. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author2= (help)

cam.ac.uk

"Planck captures portrait of the young Universe, revealing earliest light". University of Cambridge. 21 March 2013. Retrieved 21 March 2013.

darkmatterphysics.com

First observational evidence of dark matter بایگانی‌شده در ۲۵ ژوئن ۲۰۱۳ توسط Wayback Machine. Darkmatterphysics.com. Retrieved on 6 August 2013.

doi.org

Trimble, V. (1987). "Existence and nature of dark matter in the universe". Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics. 25: 425–472. Bibcode:1987ARA&A..25..425T. doi:10.1146/annurev.aa.25.090187.002233.
Copi, C. J.; Schramm, D. N.; Turner, M. S. (1995). "Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis and the Baryon Density of the Universe". Science. 267 (5195): 192–199. arXiv:astro-ph/9407006. Bibcode:1995Sci...267..192C. doi:10.1126/science.7809624. PMID 7809624.
Bergstrom, L. (2000). "Non-baryonic dark matter: Observational evidence and detection methods". Reports on Progress in Physics. 63 (5): 793–841. arXiv:hep-ph/0002126. Bibcode:2000RPPh...63..793B. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/63/5/2r3.
Bertone, G.; Hooper, D.; Silk, J. (2005). "Particle dark matter: Evidence, candidates and constraints". Physics Reports. 405 (5–6): 279–390. arXiv:hep-ph/0404175. Bibcode:2005PhR...405..279B. doi:10.1016/j.physrep.2004.08.031.
Jarosik, N.; et al. (2011). "Seven-Year Wilson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Sky Maps, Systematic Errors, and Basic Results". Astrophysical Journal Supplement. 192 (2): 14. arXiv:1001.4744. Bibcode:2011ApJS..192...14J. doi:10.1088/0067-0049/192/2/14. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author2= (help)
Bertone, G.; Merritt, D. (2005). "Dark Matter Dynamics and Indirect Detection". Modern Physics Letters A. 20 (14): 1021–1036. arXiv:astro-ph/0504422. Bibcode:2005MPLA...20.1021B. doi:10.1142/S0217732305017391.
Zwicky, F. (1937). "On the Masses of Nebulae and of Clusters of Nebulae". ژورنال اخترفیزیکی. 86: 217. Bibcode:1937ApJ....86..217Z. doi:10.1086/143864.
Jörg, D.; et al. (2012). "A filament of dark matter between two clusters of galaxies". Nature. 487 (7406): 202. arXiv:1207.0809. Bibcode:2012Natur.487..202D. doi:10.1038/nature11224. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author2= (help)

einstein-online.info

Achim Weiss, "Big Bang Nucleosynthesis: Cooking up the first light elements بایگانی‌شده در ۶ فوریه ۲۰۱۳ توسط Wayback Machine" in: Einstein Online Vol. 2 (2006), 1017

esa.int

sciops.esa.int

Ade, P. A. R.; Aghanim, N.; Armitage-Caplan, C.; et al. (Planck Collaboration) (22 March 2013). "Planck 2013 results. I. Overview of products and scientific results – Table 9". Astronomy and Astrophysics (submitted). 1303: 5062. arXiv:1303.5062. Bibcode:2013arXiv1303.5062P. Archived from the original on 23 March 2013. Retrieved 30 April 2014. {{cite journal}}: Invalid |display-authors=30 (help); Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |journal= (help)

eso.org

"Serious Blow to Dark Matter Theories?" (Press release). European Southern Observatory. 18 April 2012.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Trimble, V. (1987). "Existence and nature of dark matter in the universe". Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics. 25: 425–472. Bibcode:1987ARA&A..25..425T. doi:10.1146/annurev.aa.25.090187.002233.
Ade, P. A. R.; Aghanim, N.; Armitage-Caplan, C.; et al. (Planck Collaboration) (22 March 2013). "Planck 2013 results. I. Overview of products and scientific results – Table 9". Astronomy and Astrophysics (submitted). 1303: 5062. arXiv:1303.5062. Bibcode:2013arXiv1303.5062P. Archived from the original on 23 March 2013. Retrieved 30 April 2014. {{cite journal}}: Invalid |display-authors=30 (help); Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |journal= (help)
Copi, C. J.; Schramm, D. N.; Turner, M. S. (1995). "Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis and the Baryon Density of the Universe". Science. 267 (5195): 192–199. arXiv:astro-ph/9407006. Bibcode:1995Sci...267..192C. doi:10.1126/science.7809624. PMID 7809624.
Bergstrom, L. (2000). "Non-baryonic dark matter: Observational evidence and detection methods". Reports on Progress in Physics. 63 (5): 793–841. arXiv:hep-ph/0002126. Bibcode:2000RPPh...63..793B. doi:10.1088/0034-4885/63/5/2r3.
Bertone, G.; Hooper, D.; Silk, J. (2005). "Particle dark matter: Evidence, candidates and constraints". Physics Reports. 405 (5–6): 279–390. arXiv:hep-ph/0404175. Bibcode:2005PhR...405..279B. doi:10.1016/j.physrep.2004.08.031.
Jarosik, N.; et al. (2011). "Seven-Year Wilson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Sky Maps, Systematic Errors, and Basic Results". Astrophysical Journal Supplement. 192 (2): 14. arXiv:1001.4744. Bibcode:2011ApJS..192...14J. doi:10.1088/0067-0049/192/2/14. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author2= (help)
Bertone, G.; Merritt, D. (2005). "Dark Matter Dynamics and Indirect Detection". Modern Physics Letters A. 20 (14): 1021–1036. arXiv:astro-ph/0504422. Bibcode:2005MPLA...20.1021B. doi:10.1142/S0217732305017391.
Kuijken K. and Gilmore G. (1989). "The Mass Distribution in the Galactic Disc - Part III - the Local Volume Mass Density". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 239: 651. Bibcode:1989MNRAS.239..651K.
Zwicky, F. (1933). "Die Rotverschiebung von extragalaktischen Nebeln". Helvetica Physica Acta. 6: 110–127. Bibcode:1933AcHPh...6..110Z.
Zwicky, F. (1937). "On the Masses of Nebulae and of Clusters of Nebulae". ژورنال اخترفیزیکی. 86: 217. Bibcode:1937ApJ....86..217Z. doi:10.1086/143864.
Jörg, D.; et al. (2012). "A filament of dark matter between two clusters of galaxies". Nature. 487 (7406): 202. arXiv:1207.0809. Bibcode:2012Natur.487..202D. doi:10.1038/nature11224. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author2= (help)

nasa.gov

imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov

"The Hidden Lives of Galaxies: Hidden Mass". Imagine the Universe!. NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Copi, C. J.; Schramm, D. N.; Turner, M. S. (1995). "Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis and the Baryon Density of the Universe". Science. 267 (5195): 192–199. arXiv:astro-ph/9407006. Bibcode:1995Sci...267..192C. doi:10.1126/science.7809624. PMID 7809624.

scribd.com

Raine, D.; Thomas, T. (2001). An Introduction to the Science of Cosmology. IOP Publishing. p. 30. ISBN 0-7503-0405-7.^{^{[پیوند مرده]}}

ucdavis.edu

physics.ucdavis.edu

Siegfried, T. (5 July 1999). "Hidden Space Dimensions May Permit Parallel Universes, Explain Cosmic Mysteries". The Dallas Morning News.

web.archive.org

Ade, P. A. R.; Aghanim, N.; Armitage-Caplan, C.; et al. (Planck Collaboration) (22 March 2013). "Planck 2013 results. I. Overview of products and scientific results – Table 9". Astronomy and Astrophysics (submitted). 1303: 5062. arXiv:1303.5062. Bibcode:2013arXiv1303.5062P. Archived from the original on 23 March 2013. Retrieved 30 April 2014. {{cite journal}}: Invalid |display-authors=30 (help); Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |journal= (help)
First observational evidence of dark matter بایگانی‌شده در ۲۵ ژوئن ۲۰۱۳ توسط Wayback Machine. Darkmatterphysics.com. Retrieved on 6 August 2013.
Achim Weiss, "Big Bang Nucleosynthesis: Cooking up the first light elements بایگانی‌شده در ۶ فوریه ۲۰۱۳ توسط Wayback Machine" in: Einstein Online Vol. 2 (2006), 1017