مسئله شر (Persian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "مسئله شر" in Persian language version.

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philosophy.acadiau.ca

"Ordinary Morality Implies Atheism", European Journal for Philosophy of Religion 1:2 (2009), 107–26, Quote: "... may stem from imagining an ecstatic or forgiving state of mind on the part of the blissful: in heaven no one bears grudges, even the most horrific earthly suffering is as nothing compared to infinite bliss, all past wrongs are forgiven. But "are forgiven" doesn’t mean "were justified"; the blissful person’s disinclination to dwell on his or her earthly suffering doesn’t imply that a perfect being was justified in permitting the suffering all along. By the same token, our ordinary moral practice recognizes a legitimate complaint about child abuse even if, as adults, its victims should happen to be on drugs that make them uninterested in complaining. Even if heaven swamps everything, it doesn’t thereby justify everything."

andregounelle.fr

"Quelle puissance ?". andregounelle.fr.

archive.org

Kekes, John (1990). Facing Evil. Princeton: Princeton UP. ISBN 978-0-691-07370-5.
Rowe, William L. (1979). "The Problem of Evil and Some Varieties of Atheism". American Philosophical Quarterly. 16: 336–37.
Meister, Chad (2009). Introducing Philosophy of Religion. Routledge. p. 134. ISBN 978-0-415-40327-6.
Scott, Mark S. M. (2015). Pathways in Theodicy: An Introduction to the Problem of Evil. Fortress Press. ISBN 978-1-4514-6470-2.
Scott, Mark S. M. (2015). Pathways in Theodicy: An Introduction to the Problem of Evil. Fortress Press. ISBN 978-1-4514-6470-2.
Scott, Mark S. M. (2015). Pathways in Theodicy: An Introduction to the Problem of Evil. Fortress Press. ISBN 978-1-4514-6470-2.
Scott, Mark S. M. (2015). Pathways in Theodicy: An Introduction to the Problem of Evil. Fortress Press. ISBN 978-1-4514-6470-2.
Scott, Mark S. M. (2015). Pathways in Theodicy: An Introduction to the Problem of Evil. Fortress Press. ISBN 978-1-4514-6470-2.
Scott, Mark S. M. (2015). Pathways in Theodicy: An Introduction to the Problem of Evil. Fortress Press. ISBN 978-1-4514-6470-2.
Tambasco, Anthony J., ed. (2001). The Bible on Suffering: Social and Political Implications. New York: Paulist Press. ISBN 978-0-8091-4048-0.
Scott, Mark S. M. (2015). Pathways in Theodicy: An Introduction to the Problem of Evil. Fortress Press. ISBN 978-1-4514-6470-2.
Scott, Mark S. M. (2015). Pathways in Theodicy: An Introduction to the Problem of Evil. Fortress Press. ISBN 978-1-4514-6470-2.
Scott, Mark S. M. (2015). Pathways in Theodicy: An Introduction to the Problem of Evil. Fortress Press. ISBN 978-1-4514-6470-2.
Scott, Mark S. M. (2015). Pathways in Theodicy: An Introduction to the Problem of Evil. Fortress Press. ISBN 978-1-4514-6470-2.
Scott, Mark S. M. (2015). Pathways in Theodicy: An Introduction to the Problem of Evil. Fortress Press. ISBN 978-1-4514-6470-2.
Scott, Mark S. M. (2015). Pathways in Theodicy: An Introduction to the Problem of Evil. Fortress Press. ISBN 978-1-4514-6470-2.
Scott, Mark S. M. (2015). Pathways in Theodicy: An Introduction to the Problem of Evil. Fortress Press. ISBN 978-1-4514-6470-2.
Gregg, Brian Han (2016). What Does the Bible Say About Suffering?. Downer's Grove, Illinois: IVP Academic. ISBN 978-0-8308-5145-4.
Gregg, Brian Han (2016). What Does the Bible Say About Suffering?. Downer's Grove, Illinois: IVP Academic. ISBN 978-0-8308-5145-4.
Leaman, Oliver (1995). Evil and Suffering in Jewish Philosophy. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-41724-2.
Blenkinsopp, Joseph (1990). Ezekiel. Louisville: John Knox Press. ISBN 978-0-8042-3118-3.
Gregg, Brian Han (2016). What Does the Bible Say About Suffering?. Downer's Grove, Illinois: IVP Academic. ISBN 978-0-8308-5145-4.
Heidegger, Martin (2003) [1962]. Being and Time. Blackwell. pp. 426–27 (H 374) 458–72 (H 406–21). ISBN 978-0-631-19770-6.
Penton, M.J. (1997). Apocalypse Delayed. University of Toronto Press. pp. 189–90. ISBN 978-0-8020-7973-2.
Roberts, B. H. (1911). "Lesson 12". The Seventy's Course in Theology — Fourth Year: The Atonement. Salt Lake City: Deseret News. p. 70.
Homer (1990). The Iliad. NewYork: Penguin Books.
S Radhakrishnan (1960), Brahmasutras: the philosophy of spiritual life, George Allen, pp. 363–65
S Radhakrishnan (1960), Brahmasutras: the philosophy of spiritual life, George Allen, pp. 363–65
S Radhakrishnan (1960), Brahmasutras: the philosophy of spiritual life, George Allen, pp. 363–65
S Radhakrishnan (1960), Brahmasutras: the philosophy of spiritual life, George Allen, pp. 363–65

bbc.co.uk

"The Two Types of Evil". Accessed 10 July 2014.

books.google.com

Hickson, Michael W. (2014). "A Brief History of Problems of Evil". In McBrayer, Justin P.; Howard-Snyder, Daniel (eds.). The Blackwell Companion to The Problem of Evil. Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 6–7. ISBN 978-1-118-60797-8.
Peter van Inwagen (2008). The Problem of Evil. Oxford University Press. pp. 120, 123–26, context: 120–33. ISBN 978-0-19-954397-7.
Lawrence C. Becker; Charlotte B. Becker (2013). Encyclopedia of Ethics. Routledge. pp. 147–49. ISBN 978-1-135-35096-3.
Stephen D. O'Leary (1998). Arguing the Apocalypse. Oxford University Press. pp. 34–35. ISBN 978-0-19-535296-2., Quote: "As Max Weber notes, however, it is in monotheistic religions that this problem becomes acute."
Peter Harvey (2013). An Introduction to Buddhism: Teachings, History and Practices. Cambridge University Press. pp. 37, 141. ISBN 978-0-521-85942-4.
Peter Harvey (2013). An Introduction to Buddhism: Teachings, History and Practices. Cambridge University Press. pp. 37, 141. ISBN 978-0-521-85942-4.
Peter van Inwagen (2008). The Problem of Evil. Oxford University Press. pp. 22, 26–30, 6–10. ISBN 978-0-19-954397-7.
Linda Edwards (2001). A Brief Guide to Beliefs: Ideas, Theologies, Mysteries, and Movements. Westminster John Knox Press. p. 59. ISBN 978-0-664-22259-8.
John Swinton (2007). Raging with Compassion: Pastoral Responses to the Problem of Evil. Wm. B. Eerdmans. pp. 33–35, 119, 143. ISBN 978-0-8028-2997-9.
Susan Neiman (2004). Evil in Modern Thought: An Alternative History of Philosophy. Princeton University Press. pp. 119–20, 318–22. ISBN 978-0-691-11792-8.
Micha de Winter (2012). Socialization and Civil Society. Springer. pp. 69–70. ISBN 978-94-6209-092-7.
Peter van Inwagen (2008). The Problem of Evil. Oxford University Press. pp. 120, 123–26, context: 120–33. ISBN 978-0-19-954397-7.
Nicola Hoggard Creegan (2013). Animal Suffering and the Problem of Evil. Oxford University Press. pp. 44–55. ISBN 978-0-19-993185-9.
Michael Murray (2008). Nature Red in Tooth and Claw: Theism and the Problem of Animal Suffering. Oxford University Press. p. 8. ISBN 978-0-19-155327-1.
Michael J. Almeida (2012). Freedom, God, and Worlds. Oxford University Press. pp. 193–94. ISBN 978-0-19-964002-7.
Michael Murray (2008). Nature Red in Tooth and Claw: Theism and the Problem of Animal Suffering. Oxford University Press. p. 2. ISBN 978-0-19-155327-1.
Peter van Inwagen (2008). The Problem of Evil. Oxford University Press. pp. 120, 123–26, context: 120–33. ISBN 978-0-19-954397-7.
Diogenes Allen (1990). Marilyn McCord Adams and Robert Merrihew Adams (ed.). The Problem of Evil. Oxford University Press. pp. 204–06. ISBN 978-0-19-824866-8.
William L. Rowe (2007). William L. Rowe on Philosophy of Religion: Selected Writings. Ashgate. pp. 61–64 (the fawn's suffering example). ISBN 978-0-7546-5558-9.
Michael J. Almeida (2012). Freedom, God, and Worlds. Oxford University Press. pp. 193–94. ISBN 978-0-19-964002-7.
Michael J. Almeida (2012). Freedom, God, and Worlds. Oxford University Press. pp. 194–95, for the complete context and alternate formulations see pages 194–217. ISBN 978-0-19-964002-7.
Ian Wilks (2014). "Chapter 31, for context see Chapters 29 and 30". In Justin P. McBrayer and Daniel Howard-Snyder (ed.). The Blackwell Companion to The Problem of Evil. Wiley. ISBN 978-1-118-60797-8.
Ian Wilks (2014). "Chapter 31, for context see Chapters 29 and 30". In Justin P. McBrayer and Daniel Howard-Snyder (ed.). The Blackwell Companion to The Problem of Evil. Wiley. ISBN 978-1-118-60797-8.
Ian Wilks (2014). "Chapter 31, for context see Chapters 29 and 30". In Justin P. McBrayer and Daniel Howard-Snyder (ed.). The Blackwell Companion to The Problem of Evil. Wiley. ISBN 978-1-118-60797-8.
Trent Dougherty; Justin P. McBrayer (2014). Skeptical Theism: New Essays. Oxford University Press. pp. 265–66. ISBN 978-0-19-966118-3.
Trent Dougherty; Justin P. McBrayer (2014). Skeptical Theism: New Essays. Oxford University Press. pp. 265–66. ISBN 978-0-19-966118-3.
James Franklin Harris (2002). Analytic Philosophy of Religion. Springer. pp. 243–44. ISBN 978-1-4020-0530-5.
Trent Dougherty; Justin P. McBrayer (2014). Skeptical Theism: New Essays. Oxford University Press. pp. 265–73. ISBN 978-0-19-966118-3.
Michael Lacewing (2014). Philosophy for AS: Epistemology and Philosophy of Religion. Routledge. pp. 239–42. ISBN 978-1-317-63583-3.
Michael Lacewing (2014). Philosophy for AS: Epistemology and Philosophy of Religion. Routledge. pp. 239–42. ISBN 978-1-317-63583-3.
Michael Lacewing (2014). Philosophy for AS: Epistemology and Philosophy of Religion. Routledge. pp. 239–42. ISBN 978-1-317-63583-3.
Michael Lacewing (2014). Philosophy for AS: Epistemology and Philosophy of Religion. Routledge. pp. 239–42. ISBN 978-1-317-63583-3.
Alvin Plantinga; Michael Tooley (2009). Knowledge of God. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 101–05. ISBN 978-1-4443-0131-1.
David Ray Griffin (1991). Evil Revisited: Responses and Reconsiderations. State University of New York Press. pp. 94–95. ISBN 978-0-7914-0612-0.
John S. Feinberg (2004). The Many Faces of Evil (Revised and Expanded Edition): Theological Systems and the Problems of Evil. Crossway. pp. 94–95. ISBN 978-1-4335-1727-3.
Nicola Hoggard Creegan (2013). Animal Suffering and the Problem of Evil. Oxford University Press. p. 48. ISBN 978-0-19-993185-9.
Nicola Hoggard Creegan (2013). Animal Suffering and the Problem of Evil. Oxford University Press. p. 48. ISBN 978-0-19-993185-9.
Nicola Hoggard Creegan (2013). Animal Suffering and the Problem of Evil. Oxford University Press. pp. 48–51. ISBN 978-0-19-993185-9.
John Hick (2016). Evil and the God of Love. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 201–16. ISBN 978-1-349-18048-6.
John Hick (2016). Evil and the God of Love. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 201–16. ISBN 978-1-349-18048-6.
John Hick (2016). Evil and the God of Love. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 376–79. ISBN 978-1-349-18048-6.
Nicola Hoggard Creegan (2013). Animal Suffering and the Problem of Evil. Oxford University Press. p. 185 with footnote 3. ISBN 978-0-19-993184-2.
Nicola Hoggard Creegan (2013). Animal Suffering and the Problem of Evil. Oxford University Press. p. 185 with footnote 3. ISBN 978-0-19-993184-2.
Eleonore Stump (2008). Daniel Howard-Snyder (ed.). The Evidential Argument from Evil. Indiana University Press. pp. 49–52. ISBN 978-0-253-11409-9.
Eleonore Stump (2008). Daniel Howard-Snyder (ed.). The Evidential Argument from Evil. Indiana University Press. pp. 49–52. ISBN 978-0-253-11409-9.
Stewart Goetz (2008). Freedom, Teleology, and Evil. Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 139–47. ISBN 978-1-4411-7183-2.
Benjamin W. McCraw; Robert Arp (2015). The Problem of Evil: New Philosophical Directions. Lexington. pp. 132–33. ISBN 978-1-4985-1208-4.
Eleonore Stump (2008). Daniel Howard-Snyder (ed.). The Evidential Argument from Evil. Indiana University Press. pp. 49–52. ISBN 978-0-253-11409-9.
Stewart Goetz (2008). Freedom, Teleology, and Evil. Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 139–47. ISBN 978-1-4411-7183-2.
Nicholas Jolley (2014). Larry M. Jorgensen and Samuel Newlands (ed.). New Essays on Leibniz's Theodicy. Oxford University Press. pp. 64–68. ISBN 978-0-19-966003-2.
Andrew Chignell; Terence Cuneo; Matthew C. Halteman (2015). Philosophy Comes to Dinner: Arguments About the Ethics of Eating. Routledge. p. 269. ISBN 978-1-136-57807-6.
Joseph Francis Kelly (2002). The Problem of Evil in the Western Tradition. Liturgical Press. p. 42. ISBN 978-0-8146-5104-9.
Joseph Francis Kelly (2002). The Problem of Evil in the Western Tradition. Liturgical Press. p. 42. ISBN 978-0-8146-5104-9.
R. Jeffery (2007). Evil and International Relations: Human Suffering in an Age of Terror. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 49. ISBN 978-0-230-61035-4.
Joseph Francis Kelly (2002). The Problem of Evil in the Western Tradition. Liturgical Press. pp. 42–43. ISBN 978-0-8146-5104-9.
R. Jeffery (2007). Evil and International Relations: Human Suffering in an Age of Terror. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 49. ISBN 978-0-230-61035-4.
Jairzinho Lopes Pereira (2013). Augustine of Hippo and Martin Luther on Original Sin and Justification of the Sinner. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. pp. 54–55. ISBN 978-3-647-55063-3.
Jairzinho Lopes Pereira (2013). Augustine of Hippo and Martin Luther on Original Sin and Justification of the Sinner. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. pp. 54–55. ISBN 978-3-647-55063-3.
Jairzinho Lopes Pereira (2013). Augustine of Hippo and Martin Luther on Original Sin and Justification of the Sinner. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. pp. 54–55. ISBN 978-3-647-55063-3.
Jairzinho Lopes Pereira (2013). Augustine of Hippo and Martin Luther on Original Sin and Justification of the Sinner. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. p. 56 with footnote 25. ISBN 978-3-647-55063-3.
Jairzinho Lopes Pereira (2013). Augustine of Hippo and Martin Luther on Original Sin and Justification of the Sinner. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. p. 56 with footnote 25. ISBN 978-3-647-55063-3.
Stephen Gottschalk (1978). Christian Science. University of California Press. pp. 65–69. ISBN 978-0-520-03718-2.
Stephen Gottschalk (1978). Christian Science. University of California Press. pp. 65–69. ISBN 978-0-520-03718-2.
Millard J. Erickson (1998). Christian Theology. Baker Academic. pp. 446–47. ISBN 978-0-8010-2182-4.
Paul Russell (2016). The Oxford Handbook of Hume. Oxford University Press. pp. 625–32. ISBN 978-0-19-974284-4.
Daniel Howard-Snyder (2008). The Evidential Argument from Evil. Indiana University Press. pp. 305–06. ISBN 978-0-253-11409-9.
Paul Russell (2016). The Oxford Handbook of Hume. Oxford University Press. pp. 625–32. ISBN 978-0-19-974284-4.
Bryan Frances (2013). Gratuitous Suffering and the Problem of Evil: A Comprehensive Introduction. Routledge. pp. 110–23. ISBN 978-0-415-66295-6.
Bryan Frances (2013). Gratuitous Suffering and the Problem of Evil: A Comprehensive Introduction. Routledge. pp. 110–23. ISBN 978-0-415-66295-6.
Yuvraj Krishan (1997). The Doctrine of Karma: Its Origin and Development in Brāhmaṇical, Buddhist, and Jaina Traditions. Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan. pp. 17–20. ISBN 978-81-208-1233-8.
Holman Bible Staff (2011). Holman Concise Bible Dictionary. B&H Publishing Group. s.v. evil, sin, suffering.
Mr Ibrahim M Abu-Rabi (2013). Theodicy and Justice in Modern Islamic Thought: The Case of Said Nursi. Ashgate. pp. 11–13. ISBN 978-1-4094-8095-2.
Ayman Shihadeh (2006). Josef W. Meri and Jere L. Bacharach (ed.). Medieval Islamic Civilization: L–Z, index. Routledge. p. 772. ISBN 978-0-415-96692-4.
Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka; Nazif Muhtaroglu (2009). Classic Issues in Islamic Philosophy and Theology Today. Springer. pp. 117, 128–32. ISBN 978-90-481-3573-8.
Mr Ibrahim M Abu-Rabi (2013). Theodicy and Justice in Modern Islamic Thought: The Case of Said Nursi. Ashgate. pp. 11–13. ISBN 978-1-4094-8095-2.
Ayman Shihadeh (2006). Josef W. Meri and Jere L. Bacharach (ed.). Medieval Islamic Civilization: L–Z, index. Routledge. p. 772. ISBN 978-0-415-96692-4.
Ayman Shihadeh (2006). Josef W. Meri and Jere L. Bacharach (ed.). Medieval Islamic Civilization: L–Z, index. Routledge. p. 772. ISBN 978-0-415-96692-4.
Mr Ibrahim M Abu-Rabi (2013). Theodicy and Justice in Modern Islamic Thought: The Case of Said Nursi. Ashgate. pp. 11–13. ISBN 978-1-4094-8095-2.
Shams C. Inati (2000). The Problem of Evil: Ibn Sînâ's Theodicy. Global Academic. pp. 67–71, 171–72. ISBN 978-1-58684-006-8.
Shams C. Inati (2000). The Problem of Evil: Ibn Sînâ's Theodicy. Global Academic. pp. 67–71, 171–72. ISBN 978-1-58684-006-8.
Henning Graf Reventlow; Yair Hoffman (2004). The Problem of Evil and its Symbols in Jewish and Christian Tradition. Bloomsbury Academic. p. 17. ISBN 978-0-8264-0085-7.
Henning Graf Reventlow; Yair Hoffman (2004). The Problem of Evil and its Symbols in Jewish and Christian Tradition. Bloomsbury Academic. p. 26. ISBN 978-0-8264-0085-7.
Nicholas Robert Michael De Lange; Miri Freud-Kandel (2005). Modern Judaism: An Oxford Guide. Oxford University Press. p. 315. ISBN 978-0-19-926287-8.
Nicholas Robert Michael De Lange; Miri Freud-Kandel (2005). Modern Judaism: An Oxford Guide. Oxford University Press. pp. 314–15. ISBN 978-0-19-926287-8.
Nicholas Robert Michael De Lange; Miri Freud-Kandel (2005). Modern Judaism: An Oxford Guide. Oxford University Press. pp. 314–15. ISBN 978-0-19-926287-8.
Nicholas Robert Michael De Lange; Miri Freud-Kandel (2005). Modern Judaism: An Oxford Guide. Oxford University Press. pp. 314–15. ISBN 978-0-19-926287-8.
Nicholas Robert Michael De Lange; Miri Freud-Kandel (2005). Modern Judaism: An Oxford Guide. Oxford University Press. pp. 314–15. ISBN 978-0-19-926287-8.
Nicholas Robert Michael De Lange; Miri Freud-Kandel (2005). Modern Judaism: An Oxford Guide. Oxford University Press. pp. 314–15. ISBN 978-0-19-926287-8.
Joseph Francis Kelly (2002). The Problem of Evil in the Western Tradition: From the Book of Job to Modern Genetics. Liturgical Press. pp. 219–20. ISBN 978-0-8146-5104-9.
Nicholas Robert Michael De Lange; Miri Freud-Kandel (2005). Modern Judaism: An Oxford Guide. Oxford University Press. pp. 315–16. ISBN 978-0-19-926287-8.
Daniel Rynhold (2005). Nicholas Robert Michael De Lange and Miri Freud-Kandel (ed.). Modern Judaism: An Oxford Guide. Oxford University Press. pp. 315–17. ISBN 978-0-19-926287-8.
Nicholas Robert Michael De Lange; Miri Freud-Kandel (2005). Modern Judaism: An Oxford Guide. Oxford University Press. pp. 315–16. ISBN 978-0-19-926287-8.
Daniel Rynhold (2005). Nicholas Robert Michael De Lange and Miri Freud-Kandel (ed.). Modern Judaism: An Oxford Guide. Oxford University Press. pp. 315–17. ISBN 978-0-19-926287-8.
Nicholas Robert Michael De Lange; Miri Freud-Kandel (2005). Modern Judaism: An Oxford Guide. Oxford University Press. pp. 314–18. ISBN 978-0-19-926287-8.
Daniel Rynhold (2005). Nicholas Robert Michael De Lange and Miri Freud-Kandel (ed.). Modern Judaism: An Oxford Guide. Oxford University Press. p. 317. ISBN 978-0-19-926287-8.
P. Koslowski (2001). The Origin and the Overcoming of Evil and Suffering in the World Religions. Springer. pp. 10–15. ISBN 978-1-4020-0187-1.
Masao Abe (2007). Paul O. Ingram and Frederick J. Streng (ed.). Buddhist-Christian Dialogue: Mutual Renewal and Transformation. Wipf and Stock. pp. 145–47. ISBN 978-1-55635-381-9.
E. B. Cowell (ed.) (1895, 2000), The Jataka or Stories of the Buddha's Former Births (6 vols.), p. 110. Retrieved 22 December 2008 from "Google Books" at [۱]
P. Koslowski (2001). The Origin and the Overcoming of Evil and Suffering in the World Religions. Springer. pp. 10–15. ISBN 978-1-4020-0187-1.
Paul Williams; Anthony Tribe; Alexander Wynne (2012). "Chapter 2". Buddhist Thought: A Complete Introduction to the Indian Tradition. Routledge. pp. 30–52. ISBN 978-1-136-52087-7.
Paul Williams (2008). Mahayana Buddhism: The Doctrinal Foundations. Routledge. pp. 103–09. ISBN 978-1-134-25056-1.
S. K. Hookham (1991). The Buddha Within: Tathagatagarbha Doctrine According to the Shentong Interpretation of the Ratnagotravibhaga. State University of New York Press. pp. 100–04. ISBN 978-0-7914-0357-0.
Peter Harvey (2013). An Introduction to Buddhism: Teachings, History and Practices. Cambridge University Press. pp. 37, 141. ISBN 978-0-521-85942-4.
Paul Williams (2008). Mahayana Buddhism: The Doctrinal Foundations. Routledge. pp. 104–05, 108. ISBN 978-1-134-25056-1.
Merv Fowler (1999). Buddhism: Beliefs and Practices. Sussex Academic Press. pp. 101–02. ISBN 978-1-898723-66-0. Some texts of the tathagatagarbha literature, such as the Mahaparinirvana Sutra actually refer to an atman, though other texts are careful to avoid the term. This would be in direct opposition to the general teachings of Buddhism on anatta. Indeed, the distinctions between the general Indian concept of atman and the popular Buddhist concept of Buddha-nature are often blurred to the point that writers consider them to be synonymous.^{^{[پیوند مرده]}}
Peter Harvey (2013). An Introduction to Buddhism: Teachings, History and Practices. Cambridge University Press. pp. 37, 141. ISBN 978-0-521-85942-4.
John Bowker (1975). Problems of Suffering in Religions of the World. Cambridge University Press. pp. 194, 206–20. ISBN 978-0-521-09903-5.
Francis Clooney (2005), in The Blackwell Companion to Hinduism (Ed: Gavin Flood), Wiley-Blackwell, شابک ‎۰۶۳۱۲۱۵۳۵۲, pp. 454–55; John Bowker (1975). Problems of Suffering in Religions of the World. Cambridge University Press. pp. 194, 206–20. ISBN 978-0-521-09903-5.;Chad V. Meister (2010). The Oxford Handbook of Religious Diversity. Oxford University Press. pp. 163–64. ISBN 978-0-19-534013-6.
Arvind Sharma (2008). The Philosophy of Religion and Advaita Vedanta: A Comparative Study in Religion and Reason. Pennsylvania State University Press. pp. 30–32. ISBN 978-0-271-03946-6.
Arvind Sharma (2008). The Philosophy of Religion and Advaita Vedanta: A Comparative Study in Religion and Reason. Pennsylvania State University Press. pp. 23–24. ISBN 978-0-271-03946-6.
Arvind Sharma (2008). The Philosophy of Religion and Advaita Vedanta: A Comparative Study in Religion and Reason. Pennsylvania State University Press. pp. 30–32. ISBN 978-0-271-03946-6.
Arvind Sharma (2008). The Philosophy of Religion and Advaita Vedanta: A Comparative Study in Religion and Reason. Pennsylvania State University Press. pp. 25–27. ISBN 978-0-271-03946-6.
Arvind Sharma (2008). The Philosophy of Religion and Advaita Vedanta: A Comparative Study in Religion and Reason. Pennsylvania State University Press. pp. 26–32. ISBN 978-0-271-03946-6.
Arvind Sharma (2008). The Philosophy of Religion and Advaita Vedanta: A Comparative Study in Religion and Reason. Pennsylvania State University Press. pp. 30–32. ISBN 978-0-271-03946-6.
David Buchta (2014). Matthew R. Dasti and Edwin F. Bryant (ed.). Free Will, Agency, and Selfhood in Indian Philosophy. Oxford University Press. pp. 270–76. ISBN 978-0199922758.
David Buchta (2014). Matthew R. Dasti and Edwin F. Bryant (ed.). Free Will, Agency, and Selfhood in Indian Philosophy. Oxford University Press. pp. 270–76. ISBN 978-0199922758.
David Buchta (2014). Matthew R. Dasti and Edwin F. Bryant (ed.). Free Will, Agency, and Selfhood in Indian Philosophy. Oxford University Press. pp. 270–76. ISBN 978-0199922758.
Justin P. McBrayer; Daniel Howard-Snyder (2014). The Blackwell Companion to The Problem of Evil. Wiley. p. 26. ISBN 978-1-118-60797-8.
Justin P. McBrayer; Daniel Howard-Snyder (2014). The Blackwell Companion to The Problem of Evil. Wiley. p. 26. ISBN 978-1-118-60797-8.

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Making the Task of Theodicy Impossible? بایگانی‌شده در ۱۶ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۲ توسط Wayback Machine, William Dembski (2003), Baylor University, p. 11
Making the Task of Theodicy Impossible? بایگانی‌شده در ۱۶ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۲ توسط Wayback Machine, William Dembski (2003), Baylor University, p. 12

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The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Problem of Evil", Michael Tooley
The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Problem of Evil", Michael Tooley
The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Problem of Evil", Michael Tooley
The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Problem of Evil", Michael Tooley
Michael Tooley, "The Problem of Evil", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Problem of Evil", Michael Tooley
The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Problem of Evil", Michael Tooley
The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Problem of Evil", Michael Tooley
The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Problem of Evil", Michael Tooley
The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Problem of Evil", Michael Tooley

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The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Evidential Problem of Evil", Nick Trakakis
The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Evidential Problem of Evil", Nick Trakakis
The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Evidential Problem of Evil", Nick Trakakis
The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Evidential Problem of Evil", Nick Trakakis
The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Evidential Problem of Evil", Nick Trakakis
The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Evidential Problem of Evil", Nick Trakakis
ٔNick Trakakis (Monday, 12 August 2019). "The Evidential Problem of Evil". http://iep.utm.edu (به انگلیسی). {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |تاریخ= (help); External link in |وبگاه= (help)
The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Evidential Problem of Evil", Nick Trakakis
The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Evidential Problem of Evil", Nick Trakakis
The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Evidential Problem of Evil", Nick Trakakis
The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Evidential Problem of Evil", Nick Trakakis
The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Evidential Problem of Evil", Nick Trakakis
The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Logical Problem of Evil", James R. Beebe
The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Logical Problem of Evil", James R. Beebe
The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Evidential Problem of Evil", Nick Trakakis
The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "The Evidential Problem of Evil", Nick Trakakis

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Problem of Evil, Paul Brians, Washington State University
Simon Cushing (2010). "Evil, Freedom and the Heaven Dilemma" (PDF). Challenging Evil: Time, Society and Changing Concepts of the Meaning of Evil. Inter-Disciplinary Press. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 May 2013. Retrieved 10 April 2014.
Lane, William C. (January 2010). "Leibniz's Best World Claim Restructured". American Philosophical Journal. 47 (1): 57–84. Archived from the original on 8 May 2013. Retrieved 9 March 2014.
Webb, Stephen H. (2011). "Godbodied: The Matter of the Latter-day Saints". BYU Studies. 50 (3). Archived from the original on 15 November 2014. Retrieved 15 November 2014.Also found in: Webb, Stephen H. (2011). "Godbodied: The Matter of the Latter-day Saints". Jesus Christ, Eternal God: Heavenly Flesh and the Metaphysics of Matter. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199827954.001.0001. ISBN 9780199827954. OCLC 696603512.
Thomas Malthus (1798), An essay on the principle of population بایگانی‌شده در ۲۱ آوریل ۲۰۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine, Oxford Classics, p. 123
Making the Task of Theodicy Impossible? بایگانی‌شده در ۱۶ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۲ توسط Wayback Machine, William Dembski (2003), Baylor University, p. 11
Making the Task of Theodicy Impossible? بایگانی‌شده در ۱۶ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۲ توسط Wayback Machine, William Dembski (2003), Baylor University, p. 11
Making the Task of Theodicy Impossible? بایگانی‌شده در ۱۶ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۲ توسط Wayback Machine, William Dembski (2003), Baylor University, p. 12

worldcat.org

Webb, Stephen H. (2011). "Godbodied: The Matter of the Latter-day Saints". BYU Studies. 50 (3). Archived from the original on 15 November 2014. Retrieved 15 November 2014.Also found in: Webb, Stephen H. (2011). "Godbodied: The Matter of the Latter-day Saints". Jesus Christ, Eternal God: Heavenly Flesh and the Metaphysics of Matter. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199827954.001.0001. ISBN 9780199827954. OCLC 696603512.