هولوکاست در لهستان (Persian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "هولوکاست در لهستان" in Persian language version.

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32books.google.com

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25web.archive.org

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4ushmm.org

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2archive.org

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1yivo.org

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1yadvashem.org

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1academia.edu

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1rice.edu

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1pamiec.pl

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1jewishgen.org

6,959^th place

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1about.com

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1jewishvirtuallibrary.org

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1holocaust-education.dk

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1upenn.edu

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1yahadinunum.org

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1usna.edu

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1jta.org

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about.com

history1900s.about.com

Rosenberg, Jennifer (2006). "The Łódź Ghetto". Archived from the original on April 30, 2006. Sources: Lodz Ghetto: Inside a Community Under Siege by Adelson, Alan and Robert Lapides (ed.), New York, 1989; The Documents of the Łódź Ghetto: An Inventory of the Nachman Zonabend Collection by Web, Marek (ed.), New York, 1988; The Holocaust: The Fate of European Jewry by Yahil, Leni, New York, 1991.

academia.edu

Jockusch, Laura; Lewinsky, Tamar (Winter 2010). Paradise Lost? Postwar Memory of Polish Jewish Survival in the Soviet Union. Vol. Volume 24, Number 3. Full text downloaded from the Holocaust and Genocide Studies (with signup). Archived from the original on December 20, 2014. {{cite book}}: |volume= has extra text (help)

archive.org

Berenbaum, Michael (1993). The World Must Know. Contributors: Arnold Kramer, USHMM. Little Brown / USHMM. ISBN 978-0-316-09135-0.{{cite book}}: نگهداری CS1: url-status (link)
—— Second ed. (2006) USHMM / Johns Hopkins Univ Press, شابک ‎۹۷۸−۰−۸۰۱۸−۸۳۵۸−۳, p. 140.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Poland (1942). The Mass Extermination of Jews in German Occupied Poland (PDF). London, New York, Melbourne: Hutchinson & Co. Publishers: Polish government-in-exile, official report addressed to the wartime allies of the then-United Nations. pp. 1–16 (1–9 in current document).

books.google.com

Lukas (1989), pp. 5, 13, 111, 201, "Introduction". Also in: Lukas (2001), p. 13.
Cherry & Orla-Bukowska (2007), p. 137, 'Part III Introduction' by Michael Schudrich.
Sellars, Kirsten (2013). 'Crimes Against Peace' and International Law. Cambridge University Press. p. 145. ISBN 978-1-107-02884-5.
David G. Williamson (2011). Poland Betrayed: The Nazi-Soviet Invasions of 1939. Stackpole Books, 2011. p. 127. ISBN 978-0-8117-0828-9. Archived from the original on July 5, 2018.
Wegner, Bernd (1997). From peace to war: Germany, Soviet Russia, and the world, 1939–1941. Berghahn Books. p. 74. ISBN 978-1-57181-882-9.
Moorhouse, Roger (2014). The Devils' Alliance: Hitler's Pact with Stalin, 1939–1941. Basic Books. pp. 28, 176. ISBN 978-0-465-05492-3.
Buwalda, Piet (1997). They Did Not Dwell Alone: Jewish Emigration from the Soviet Union, 1967–1990. Woodrow Wilson Center Press. p. 16. ISBN 978-0-8018-5616-7 – via Google Books.
Piotr Eberhardt; Jan Owsinski (2003). Ethnic Groups and Population Changes in Twentieth-century Central-Eastern Europe: History, Data, Analysis. M.E. Sharpe. pp. 199–201. ISBN 978-0-7656-0665-5.
Paczkowski, Andrzej (2003). The Spring Will Be Ours: Poland and the Poles from Occupation to Freedom. Translated by Cave, Jane. Penn State Press. pp. 54, 55–58. ISBN 978-0-271-02308-3. Archived from the original on July 5, 2018 – via Google Books. Further Reading: "Einsatzgruppen," at the Holocaust Encyclopedia. {{cite book}}: External link in |quote= (help)
Gilbert, Martin (1986), The Holocaust: the Jewish tragedy, Collins, pp. 84–85.
Czesław Łuczak (1987). Położenie ludności polskiej w Kraju Warty 1939–1945. Dokumenty niemieckie. Poznań: Wydawn. Poznańskie. pp. V–XIII. ISBN 978-83-210-0632-1. Google Books.
Postone, Moishe; Santner, Eric L. (2003). Catastrophe and Meaning: The Holocaust and the Twentieth Century. University of Chicago Press. pp. 75–6. ISBN 978-0-226-67610-4. Archived from the original on July 5, 2018.
Gruner, Wolf (2006), Jewish Forced Labor Under the Nazis: Economic Needs and Racial Aims, 1938–1944, Cambridge University Press, pp. 249–250, ISBN 978-0-521-83875-7
Trunk, Isaiah (1972). Judenrat: the Jewish Councils in Eastern Europe under Nazi Occupation. New York: Macmillan. pp. 5, 172, 352. ISBN 978-0-8032-9428-8.
Michael Berenbaum (2006). The World Must Know. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. p. 114. ISBN 978-0-8018-8358-3.
Browning, Christopher (1995). The Path to Genocide: Essays on Launching the Final Solution. Cambridge University Press. p. 194. ISBN 978-0-521-55878-5 – via Google Books.
Gutman, Yisrael (1989). The First Months of the Nazi Occupation. The Jews of Warsaw, 1939–1943: Ghetto, Underground, Revolt. Indiana University Press. p. 12. ISBN 978-0-253-20511-7.
Walter Laqueur, Judith Tydor Baumel (2001), The Holocaust Encyclopedia, Yale University Press, pp. 260–262, ISBN 978-0-300-13811-5{{citation}}: نگهداری یادکرد:استفاده از پارامتر نویسندگان (link)
Martin Gilbert (1987). The Holocaust: a history of the Jews of Europe during the Second World War. Macmillan. p. 87 – via Google Books.
Ronald Headland (1992), Messages of Murder: A Study of the Reports of the Einsatzgruppen of the Security Police and the Security Service, 1941–1943. Fairleigh Dickinson Univ. Press, pp. 125–126. شابک ‎۰−۸۳۸۶−۳۴۱۸−۴.
Browning (2004), pp. 121–130, "Artificial famine."
Rhodes, Richard (2002), Masters of Death: The SS-Einsatzgruppen and the Invention of the Holocaust. New York: Vintage Books, pp. 243, 255. شابک ‎۰−۳۰۷−۴۲۶۸۰−۷.
Snyder, Timothy (October 2, 2012). Bloodlands: Europe Between Hitler and Stalin (به انگلیسی). Basic Books. p. 218. ISBN 978-0-465-03297-6.
Yahil, Leni (1991). The Holocaust: The Fate of European Jewry, 1932–1945. Oxford University Press. pp. 264–266, 270. ISBN 978-0-19-504523-9. Archived from the original on February 22, 2017. Also in: Browning (2004), pp. 244, 321, 429.
Stackelberg, Roderick (December 12, 2007). The Routledge Companion to Nazi Germany (به انگلیسی). Routledge. p. 163. ISBN 978-1-134-39386-2.
Guttenplan, D. D. (2002). The Holocaust on Trial (به انگلیسی). W. W. Norton & Company. p. 115. ISBN 978-0-393-32292-7.
Bauer, Yehuda (2000). Rethinking the Holocaust. Yale University Press. p. 5. ISBN 978-0-300-09300-1.
Richard Rhodes (2007), Masters of Death: The SS-Einsatzgruppen and the Invention of the Holocaust, Knopf Doubleday, p. 233, ISBN 978-0-307-42680-2
Simone Gigliotti (2009), The Train Journey: Transit, Captivity, and Witnessing in the Holocaust, Berghahn Books, p. 45, ISBN 978-1-57181-268-1, archived from the original on July 5, 2018
Bogdan Musial (2004), David Cesarani; Sarah Kavanaugh (eds.), "The Origins of Operation Reinhard", Holocaust: From the persecution of the Jews to mass murder, pp. 196–197, ISBN 978-0-415-27511-8
Cherry & Orla-Bukowska (2007), "Hilfswilliger." See: Trawnikis.
Jack Fischel (1998). The Holocaust. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 129. ISBN 978-0-313-29879-0.

cba.pl

niniwa2.cba.pl

Materski, Wojciech; Szarota, Tomasz; IPN (2009). Poland 1939–1945. Human Losses and Victims of Repression Under Two Occupations [Polska 1939–1945. Straty osobowe i ofiary represji pod dwiema okupacjami]. Foreword by Janusz Kurtyka. Warsaw: Institute of National Remembrance (IPN). ISBN 978-83-7629-067-6. Archived from the original on March 23, 2012 – via Digital copy, Internet Archive.

holocaust-education.dk

Peter Vogelsang, Brian Larsen (2002), The Ghettos of Poland, The Danish Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies, archived from the original on March 6, 2016 – via Internet Archive{{citation}}: نگهداری یادکرد:استفاده از پارامتر نویسندگان (link)

holocaustremembrance.com

Tal Bruttmann, Mémorial de la Shoah (2010). "Report: Mass graves and killing sites in the Eastern part of Europe" (PDF). Grenoble: Task Force for International Cooperation on Holocaust Education and Research (ITF). Archived (PDF) from the original on August 11, 2016. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

jewishgen.org

kehilalinks.jewishgen.org

Rotbein Flaum, Shirley (2007). "Lodz Ghetto Deportations and Statistics". Timeline. JewishGen Home Page. Archived from the original on March 21, 2015. Retrieved March 26, 2015.

jewishvirtuallibrary.org

Rosenberg, Jennifer (2015) [1998]. "The Lódz Ghetto (1939–1945)". History & Overview. Jewish Virtual Library. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 19, 2015.

jta.org

"Nazis Massacre 700,000 Polish Jews; Thousands Executed in Mobile Gas Chambers". June 26, 1942.

oradour.info

Minutes of the Conference, discovered in Martin Luther's files after the war: Selected Documents. Vol. 11: The Wannsee Protocol., archived from the original on August 3, 2017

pamiec.pl

Wardzyńska, Maria (2009), "The Year was 1939: Operation of German Security Police in Poland. Intelligenzaktion" (PDF), (Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion) (به لهستانی), Institute of National Remembrance, pp. 8–10 in current document, ISBN 978-83-7629-063-8, PDF file, direct download 2.56 MB, archived (PDF) from the original on November 29, 2014.

rice.edu

ruf.rice.edu

Judith Olsak-Glass (January 1999). "Review of Piotrowski's Poland's Holocaust". Sarmatian Review. Volume XIX, Number 1. Archived from the original on March 5, 2008. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

sztetl.org.pl

The statistical data compiled on the basis of "Glossary of 2,077 Jewish towns in Poland" بایگانی‌شده در فوریه ۸, ۲۰۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine by Virtual Shtetl Museum of the History of the Polish Jews, as well as "Getta Żydowskie" by Gedeon, and "Ghetto List" by Michael Peters. Comparative range. Accessed March 14, 2015.
Adam Marczewski, Miłosz Gudra, Aleksandra Król, Martyna Rusiniak-Karwat (2015) [2009]. "Tablica przy ul. Olsztyńskiej upamiętniająca ofiary "krwawego poniedziałku"". Muzeum Historii Żydów Polskich POLIN. page 1 and 2. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)نگهداری یادکرد:استفاده از پارامتر نویسندگان (link)

upenn.edu

writing.upenn.edu

Marek Edelman. "The Ghetto Fights". The Warsaw Ghetto: The 45th Anniversary of the Uprising. Literature of the Holocaust, at the University of Pennsylvania. Archived from the original on November 25, 2009.

ushmm.org

Paczkowski, Andrzej (2003). The Spring Will Be Ours: Poland and the Poles from Occupation to Freedom. Translated by Cave, Jane. Penn State Press. pp. 54, 55–58. ISBN 978-0-271-02308-3. Archived from the original on July 5, 2018 – via Google Books. Further Reading: "Einsatzgruppen," at the Holocaust Encyclopedia. {{cite book}}: External link in |quote= (help)
Browning, Christopher (2005), Before the "Final Solution": Nazi Ghettoization Policy in Poland (1940–1941) (PDF), Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, pp. 13–17 of 175 in current document, archived (PDF) from the original on December 22, 2016.
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum (2017), Holocaust by Bullets, archived from the original on August 11, 2017

encyclopedia.ushmm.org

"Polish Victims". encyclopedia.ushmm.org.

usna.edu

Meehan, Meredith M. (2010). Auxiliary Police Units in the Occupied Soviet Union, 1941–43 (PDF). USNA. p. 1. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 6, 2016.

web.archive.org

Materski, Wojciech; Szarota, Tomasz; IPN (2009). Poland 1939–1945. Human Losses and Victims of Repression Under Two Occupations [Polska 1939–1945. Straty osobowe i ofiary represji pod dwiema okupacjami]. Foreword by Janusz Kurtyka. Warsaw: Institute of National Remembrance (IPN). ISBN 978-83-7629-067-6. Archived from the original on March 23, 2012 – via Digital copy, Internet Archive.
David Engel (2005), "Poland" (PDF), Liberation, Reconstruction, and Flight (1944–1947), The YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe, pp. 5–6 in current document, YIVO, "The largest group of Polish-Jewish survivors spent the war years in the Soviet or Soviet-controlled territories.", ISBN 978-0-300-11903-9, archived from the original (PDF) on December 3, 2013
David G. Williamson (2011). Poland Betrayed: The Nazi-Soviet Invasions of 1939. Stackpole Books, 2011. p. 127. ISBN 978-0-8117-0828-9. Archived from the original on July 5, 2018.
Jockusch, Laura; Lewinsky, Tamar (Winter 2010). Paradise Lost? Postwar Memory of Polish Jewish Survival in the Soviet Union. Vol. Volume 24, Number 3. Full text downloaded from the Holocaust and Genocide Studies (with signup). Archived from the original on December 20, 2014. {{cite book}}: |volume= has extra text (help)
Judith Olsak-Glass (January 1999). "Review of Piotrowski's Poland's Holocaust". Sarmatian Review. Volume XIX, Number 1. Archived from the original on March 5, 2008. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
Paczkowski, Andrzej (2003). The Spring Will Be Ours: Poland and the Poles from Occupation to Freedom. Translated by Cave, Jane. Penn State Press. pp. 54, 55–58. ISBN 978-0-271-02308-3. Archived from the original on July 5, 2018 – via Google Books. Further Reading: "Einsatzgruppen," at the Holocaust Encyclopedia. {{cite book}}: External link in |quote= (help)
The statistical data compiled on the basis of "Glossary of 2,077 Jewish towns in Poland" بایگانی‌شده در فوریه ۸, ۲۰۱۶ توسط Wayback Machine by Virtual Shtetl Museum of the History of the Polish Jews, as well as "Getta Żydowskie" by Gedeon, and "Ghetto List" by Michael Peters. Comparative range. Accessed March 14, 2015.
Wardzyńska, Maria (2009), "The Year was 1939: Operation of German Security Police in Poland. Intelligenzaktion" (PDF), (Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion) (به لهستانی), Institute of National Remembrance, pp. 8–10 in current document, ISBN 978-83-7629-063-8, PDF file, direct download 2.56 MB, archived (PDF) from the original on November 29, 2014.
"Poles: Victims of the Nazi Era". United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. 2013. (PDF version). Archived from the original on October 3, 2013.{{cite web}}: نگهداری یادکرد:ربات:وضعیت نامعلوم پیوند اصلی (link)
Rotbein Flaum, Shirley (2007). "Lodz Ghetto Deportations and Statistics". Timeline. JewishGen Home Page. Archived from the original on March 21, 2015. Retrieved March 26, 2015.
Rosenberg, Jennifer (2006). "The Łódź Ghetto". Archived from the original on April 30, 2006. Sources: Lodz Ghetto: Inside a Community Under Siege by Adelson, Alan and Robert Lapides (ed.), New York, 1989; The Documents of the Łódź Ghetto: An Inventory of the Nachman Zonabend Collection by Web, Marek (ed.), New York, 1988; The Holocaust: The Fate of European Jewry by Yahil, Leni, New York, 1991.
Rosenberg, Jennifer (2015) [1998]. "The Lódz Ghetto (1939–1945)". History & Overview. Jewish Virtual Library. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 19, 2015.
Postone, Moishe; Santner, Eric L. (2003). Catastrophe and Meaning: The Holocaust and the Twentieth Century. University of Chicago Press. pp. 75–6. ISBN 978-0-226-67610-4. Archived from the original on July 5, 2018.
Louis Weber, Contributing Writers (April 2000). "1939: The War Against the Jews". The Holocaust Chronicle: A History in Words and Pictures. Publications International. Archived from the original on March 20, 2012 – via Internet Archive.{{cite web}}: نگهداری یادکرد:ربات:وضعیت نامعلوم پیوند اصلی (link)
Peter Vogelsang, Brian Larsen (2002), The Ghettos of Poland, The Danish Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies, archived from the original on March 6, 2016 – via Internet Archive{{citation}}: نگهداری یادکرد:استفاده از پارامتر نویسندگان (link)
Marek Edelman. "The Ghetto Fights". The Warsaw Ghetto: The 45th Anniversary of the Uprising. Literature of the Holocaust, at the University of Pennsylvania. Archived from the original on November 25, 2009.
Browning, Christopher (2005), Before the "Final Solution": Nazi Ghettoization Policy in Poland (1940–1941) (PDF), Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, pp. 13–17 of 175 in current document, archived (PDF) from the original on December 22, 2016.
"The Holocaust by Bullets digital exhibit. | Yahad-In Unum". Archived from the original on 5 June 2019. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
Meehan, Meredith M. (2010). Auxiliary Police Units in the Occupied Soviet Union, 1941–43 (PDF). USNA. p. 1. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 6, 2016.
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum (2017), Holocaust by Bullets, archived from the original on August 11, 2017
Tal Bruttmann, Mémorial de la Shoah (2010). "Report: Mass graves and killing sites in the Eastern part of Europe" (PDF). Grenoble: Task Force for International Cooperation on Holocaust Education and Research (ITF). Archived (PDF) from the original on August 11, 2016. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
Yahil, Leni (1991). The Holocaust: The Fate of European Jewry, 1932–1945. Oxford University Press. pp. 264–266, 270. ISBN 978-0-19-504523-9. Archived from the original on February 22, 2017. Also in: Browning (2004), pp. 244, 321, 429.
Minutes of the Conference, discovered in Martin Luther's files after the war: Selected Documents. Vol. 11: The Wannsee Protocol., archived from the original on August 3, 2017
Simone Gigliotti (2009), The Train Journey: Transit, Captivity, and Witnessing in the Holocaust, Berghahn Books, p. 45, ISBN 978-1-57181-268-1, archived from the original on July 5, 2018
Kopówka & Rytel-Andrianik (2011), p. 405.

yadvashem.org

"Poland: Historical Background", Yad Vashem.

yahadinunum.org

"The Holocaust by Bullets digital exhibit. | Yahad-In Unum". Archived from the original on 5 June 2019. Retrieved 4 August 2020.

yahadmap.org

"YAHAD - IN UNUM". yahadmap.org.

yivo.org

David Engel (2005), "Poland" (PDF), Liberation, Reconstruction, and Flight (1944–1947), The YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe, pp. 5–6 in current document, YIVO, "The largest group of Polish-Jewish survivors spent the war years in the Soviet or Soviet-controlled territories.", ISBN 978-0-300-11903-9, archived from the original (PDF) on December 3, 2013