(en) Greville Stewart Parker Freeman-Grenville et Stuart Christopher Munro-Hay, Islam: An Illustrated History, Bloomsbury Publishing USA, (ISBN9781441165336, lire en ligne), p. 57
(en) John H. Pryor, Logistics of Warfare in the Age of the Crusades: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at the Centre for Medieval Studies, University of Sydney, 30 September to 4 October 2002, Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., (ISBN9780754651970, lire en ligne), p. 187
web.archive.org
(en) « Aghlabids », Dictionary of Islamic Architecture, (lire en ligne)