(zh) Hua Yang, « Geographical Investigation of Ma'an Mountain in the Three Kingdoms Yiling Battle », China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House, vol. 34, no 1, , p. 120–126 (lire en ligne, consulté le )
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digitalcollections.anu.edu.au
(en) Rafe de Crespigny, Generals of the South: The foundation and early history of the Three Kingdoms state of Wu, Faculty of Asian Studies, Australian National University, (lire en ligne), « Chapter Seven: Claim to the Mandate 222-229 », p. 6
