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ChatGPT (French Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "ChatGPT" in French language version.

refsWebsite
Global rank French rank
15doi.org
2nd place
3rd place
11issn.org
57th place
4th place
9numerama.com
4,674th place
261st place
901net.com
6,466th place
356th place
9usine-digitale.fr
low place
940th place
7web.archive.org
1st place
1st place
7openai.com
1,559th place
1,879th place
6lemonde.fr
83rd place
2nd place
6theverge.com
114th place
415th place
5bfmtv.com
590th place
36th place
5lemondeinformatique.fr
low place
898th place
5clubic.com
6,778th place
364th place
4nytimes.com
7th place
28th place
4lesnumeriques.com
low place
585th place
4actuia.com
low place
low place
4liberation.fr
232nd place
15th place
4bloomberg.com
99th place
295th place
4arxiv.org
69th place
232nd place
4francetvinfo.fr
363rd place
23rd place
3lesechos.fr
605th place
35th place
3zdnet.fr
9,278th place
549th place
3theconversation.com
928th place
413th place
3venturebeat.com
616th place
1,521st place
3nextinpact.com
9,351st place
564th place
2jpost.com
544th place
909th place
2techcrunch.com
187th place
491st place
2rtl.fr
1,617th place
92nd place
2scientificamerican.com
896th place
1,435th place
2cnet.com
272nd place
788th place
2forbes.com
54th place
149th place
2the-decoder.com
low place
low place
2theguardian.com
12th place
46th place
2ledevoir.com
2,341st place
172nd place
2businessinsider.com
140th place
516th place
2europa.eu
68th place
67th place
1research.google
low place
low place
1vox.com
484th place
1,219th place
1futura-sciences.com
3,507th place
203rd place
1science-et-vie.com
low place
1,689th place
1sciencesetavenir.fr
5,021st place
272nd place
1radiofrance.fr
2,234th place
148th place
1chatgpt.com
low place
low place
1wired.com
193rd place
473rd place
1theregister.com
3,700th place
low place
1zdnet.com
786th place
1,674th place
1unite.ai
low place
low place
1newsweek.com
269th place
620th place
1lagrandeconversation.com
low place
low place
1reuters.com
49th place
87th place
1letemps.ch
1,980th place
136th place
1decrypt.co
low place
8,261st place
1nih.gov
4th place
12th place
1biomedcentral.com
2,747th place
1,253rd place
1wsj.com
79th place
267th place
1blogdumoderateur.com
low place
2,119th place
1siecledigital.fr
low place
1,889th place
1justgeek.fr
low place
low place
1presse-citron.net
low place
1,361st place
1innfactory.de
low place
low place
1stanford.edu
179th place
385th place
1neptune.ai
low place
low place
1towardsdatascience.com
8,920th place
8,588th place
1puiij.com
low place
low place
1astuto.fr
low place
low place
1searchenginejournal.com
low place
9,103rd place
1aichatgpt.one
low place
low place
1theinformation.com
low place
low place
1qz.com
1,110th place
3,162nd place
1slate.com
259th place
613th place
1theatlantic.com
228th place
675th place
1lapresse.ca
1,407th place
88th place
1lefigaro.fr
113th place
5th place
1latribune.fr
2,468th place
164th place
1time.com
61st place
177th place
1courrierinternational.com
2,820th place
171st place
1lexpress.fr
425th place
24th place
1bleepingcomputer.com
6,171st place
6,795th place
1sudouest.fr
1,740th place
101st place
1cnbc.com
220th place
626th place
1letudiant.fr
7,662nd place
493rd place
1humanite.fr
1,671st place
96th place
1phonandroid.com
low place
1,727th place
1%20reuters.com
low place
low place
1sciencedirect.com
149th place
80th place
1cnn.com
28th place
122nd place
1actu.fr
1,991st place
134th place
1analyticsindiamag.com
low place
low place
1nippon.com
2,354th place
465th place
1wikiwix.com
194th place
17th place
1forbes.fr
low place
838th place
1nouvelobs.com
575th place
33rd place
1brusselstimes.com
8,796th place
low place
1themarkup.org
low place
low place

%20reuters.com (Global: low place; French: low place)

  • Medha Singh et Ankika Biswas, « AI stocks rally in latest Wall Street craze sparked by ChatGPT », Reuters,‎ (lire en ligne [archive du ], consulté le ).

01net.com (Global: 6,466th place; French: 356th place)

actu.fr (Global: 1,991st place; French: 134th place)

actuia.com (Global: low place; French: low place)

aichatgpt.one (Global: low place; French: low place)

analyticsindiamag.com (Global: low place; French: low place)

arxiv.org (Global: 69th place; French: 232nd place)

  • Tom B. Brown, « Language Models are Few-Shot Learners », Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems,‎ (lire en ligne Accès libre [PDF]).
  • (en) Miray Özcan, « Quantifying the Energy Consumption and Carbon Emissions of LLM Inference via Simulations », arxiv,‎ (lire en ligne Accès libre [PDF]) :

    « We vary tensor parallelism (TP) and pipeline parallelism (PP) in {1, 2, 4} using CodeLlama-34B on a 4×A100 cluster with NVLink, resulting in 9 TP–PP configurations. Average GPU power range from 213.2 W to 355.3 W, peaking at TP=2, PP=1 and dropping with higher parallelism. Energy usage vary between 0.16–0.56 kWh, with the most efficient setups (TP=2, PP=1 and TP=1, PP=2) balancing runtime and power draw. These results suggest that energy efficiency is more strongly influenced by reduced runtime than by minimizing power draw. »

  • (en) Nidhal Jegham, « How Hungry is AI? Benchmarking Energy, Water, and Carbon Footprint of LLM Inference. », arXiv,‎ (DOI https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.09598, lire en ligne Accès libre).
  • (en) « GPTs are GPTs: An Early Look at the Labor Market Impact Potential of Large Language Models » [« Les GPT sont les GPT : un premier aperçu de l'effet potentiel sur le marché du travail des grands modèles linguistiques »], arXiv,‎ , p. 29 (arXiv 2303.10130).

astuto.fr (Global: low place; French: low place)

bfmtv.com (Global: 590th place; French: 36th place)

biomedcentral.com (Global: 2,747th place; French: 1,253rd place)

ccforum.biomedcentral.com

bleepingcomputer.com (Global: 6,171st place; French: 6,795th place)

blogdumoderateur.com (Global: low place; French: 2,119th place)

bloomberg.com (Global: 99th place; French: 295th place)

  • (en) Josh Saul et Dina Bass, « Artificial Intelligence Is Booming—So Is Its Carbon Footprint » [« L'intelligence artificielle explose -- Et son empreinte carbone aussi »], Bloomberg.com,‎ (lire en ligne, consulté le ).
  • (en) Tyler Cowen, « ChatGPT Could Make Democracy Even More Messy », sur Bloomberg News, (consulté le ).
  • (en) Alicia Diaz et Gerry Smith, « BuzzFeed Shares Surge 120% on Plans to Embrace OpenAI », Bloomberg. com,‎ (lire en ligne, consulté le ).
  • (en) Vildana Hajric et Muyao Shen, « ChatGPT Mania Spurs Crypto Fans' Stampede to 'Faddish' AI Tokens », Bloomberg.com,‎ (lire en ligne, consulté le ).

brusselstimes.com (Global: 8,796th place; French: low place)

businessinsider.com (Global: 140th place; French: 516th place)

businessinsider.com

markets.businessinsider.com

chatgpt.com (Global: low place; French: low place)

  • ChatGPT Atlas, sur le site officiel de ChatGPT. Détaille les procédés utilisés par le navigateur.

clubic.com (Global: 6,778th place; French: 364th place)

cnbc.com (Global: 220th place; French: 626th place)

cnet.com (Global: 272nd place; French: 788th place)

cnn.com (Global: 28th place; French: 122nd place)

edition.cnn.com

  • Anna Cooban, « ChatGPT can pick stocks better than your fund manager », CNN,‎ (lire en ligne, consulté le ).

courrierinternational.com (Global: 2,820th place; French: 171st place)

decrypt.co (Global: low place; French: 8,261st place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; French: 3rd place)

dx.doi.org

  • (en) Michele Salvagno, Fabio Silvio Taccone et Alberto Giovanni Gerli, « Artificial intelligence hallucinations », Critical Care, vol. 27, no 1,‎ (ISSN 1364-8535, PMID 37165401, PMCID PMC10170715, DOI 10.1186/s13054-023-04473-y, lire en ligne, consulté le ).
  • (en) Malik Sallam, « ChatGPT Utility in Healthcare Education, Research, and Practice: Systematic Review on the Promising Perspectives and Valid Concerns », Healthcare, vol. 11, no 6,‎ , p. 887 (ISSN 2227-9032, DOI 10.3390/healthcare11060887).
  • Angélique Gérard, « Les potentiels de l'intelligence artificielle », dans Les intelligences multiples en entreprise, Dunod, , 189–190 p. (DOI 10.3917/dunod.aubie.2019.01.0189).
  • (en) Som S. Biswas, « Role of Chat GPT in Public Health », Annals of Biomedical Engineering, vol. 51, no 5,‎ , p. 868-869 (ISSN 0090-6964 et 1573-9686, DOI 10.1007/s10439-023-03172-7).
  • (en) Tiffany H. Kung, Morgan Cheatham, Arielle Medenilla et Czarina Sillos, « Performance of ChatGPT on USMLE: Potential for AI-assisted medical education using large language models », PLOS Digital Health, vol. 2, no 2,‎ , e0000198 (ISSN 2767-3170, DOI 10.1371/journal.pdig.0000198).
  • Mohammad Awad AlAfnan, Samira Dishari, Marina Jovic et Koba Lomidze, « ChatGPT as an Educational Tool: Opportunities, Challenges, and Recommendations for Communication, Business Writing, and Composition Courses », Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Technology,‎ (ISSN 2766-8649 et 2766-8649, DOI 10.37965/jait.2023.0184).
  • (en) Yogesh K. Dwivedi, Nir Kshetri, Laurie Hughes et Emma Louise Slade, « Opinion Paper: “So what if ChatGPT wrote it?” Multidisciplinary perspectives on opportunities, challenges and implications of generative conversational AI for research, practice and policy », International Journal of Information Management, vol. 71,‎ , p. 102642 (ISSN 0268-4012, DOI 10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2023.102642).
  • Jonathan H. Choi, Kristin E. Hickman, Amy Monahan et Daniel B. Schwarcz, « ChatGPT Goes to Law School », SSRN Electronic Journal,‎ (ISSN 1556-5068, DOI 10.2139/ssrn.4335905).
  • (en) Christopher Cox et Elias Tzoc, « ChatGPT: Implications for academic libraries », College & Research Libraries News, vol. 84, no 3,‎ (ISSN 2150-6698, DOI 10.5860/crln.84.3.99).
  • (en) Sajed Jalil, Suzzana Rafi, Thomas D. LaToza et Kevin Moran, « ChatGPT and Software Testing Education: Promises & Perils », 2023 IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation Workshops (ICSTW), IEEE,‎ (DOI 10.1109/icstw58534.2023.00078).
  • (en) Michele Salvagno, Fabio Silvio Taccone et Alberto Giovanni Gerli, « Can artificial intelligence help for scientific writing? », Critical Care, vol. 27, no 1,‎ (ISSN 1364-8535, DOI 10.1186/s13054-023-04380-2).
  • (en) Nidhal Jegham, « How Hungry is AI? Benchmarking Energy, Water, and Carbon Footprint of LLM Inference. », arXiv,‎ (DOI https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.09598, lire en ligne Accès libre).
  • (en) A. Shaji George, A. S. Hovan George et A. S. Gabrio Martin, « The Environmental Impact of AI: A Case Study of Water Consumption by Chat GPT », Partners Universal International Innovation Journal, vol. 1, no 2,‎ , p. 97–104 (ISSN 2583-9675, DOI 10.5281/zenodo.7855594, lire en ligne, consulté le )
  • Aman Saggu et Lennart Ante, « The influence of ChatGPT on artificial intelligence related crypto assets : Evidence from a synthetic control analysis », Finance Research Letters,‎ , p. 103993 (ISSN 1544-6123, DOI 10.1016/j.frl.2023.103993, lire en ligne).
  • (en) David Patterson, Joseph Gonzalez, Quoc Le et Chen Liang (et alii), « Carbon Emissions and Large Neural Network Training », ArXiv,‎ (DOI 10.48550/arXiv.2104.10350).

europa.eu (Global: 68th place; French: 67th place)

ec.europa.eu

  • Groupe d'experts de haut niveau en intelligence artificielle (GEHN IA), Lignes directrices en matière d'éthique pour une IA digne de confiance, Bruxelles, Commission européenne, (1re éd. 2018), 56 p. (lire en ligne)
    autres traductions en ligne
    .

digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu

  • Groupe d'experts de haut niveau en intelligence artificielle (GEHN IA), Lignes directrices en matière d'éthique pour une IA digne de confiance, Bruxelles, Commission européenne, (1re éd. 2018), 56 p. (lire en ligne)
    autres traductions en ligne
    .

forbes.com (Global: 54th place; French: 149th place)

forbes.fr (Global: low place; French: 838th place)

francetvinfo.fr (Global: 363rd place; French: 23rd place)

francetvinfo.fr

france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr

futura-sciences.com (Global: 3,507th place; French: 203rd place)

humanite.fr (Global: 1,671st place; French: 96th place)

innfactory.de (Global: low place; French: low place)

issn.org (Global: 57th place; French: 4th place)

portal.issn.org

  • (en) Michele Salvagno, Fabio Silvio Taccone et Alberto Giovanni Gerli, « Artificial intelligence hallucinations », Critical Care, vol. 27, no 1,‎ (ISSN 1364-8535, PMID 37165401, PMCID PMC10170715, DOI 10.1186/s13054-023-04473-y, lire en ligne, consulté le ).
  • (en) Malik Sallam, « ChatGPT Utility in Healthcare Education, Research, and Practice: Systematic Review on the Promising Perspectives and Valid Concerns », Healthcare, vol. 11, no 6,‎ , p. 887 (ISSN 2227-9032, DOI 10.3390/healthcare11060887).
  • (en) Som S. Biswas, « Role of Chat GPT in Public Health », Annals of Biomedical Engineering, vol. 51, no 5,‎ , p. 868-869 (ISSN 0090-6964 et 1573-9686, DOI 10.1007/s10439-023-03172-7).
  • (en) Tiffany H. Kung, Morgan Cheatham, Arielle Medenilla et Czarina Sillos, « Performance of ChatGPT on USMLE: Potential for AI-assisted medical education using large language models », PLOS Digital Health, vol. 2, no 2,‎ , e0000198 (ISSN 2767-3170, DOI 10.1371/journal.pdig.0000198).
  • Mohammad Awad AlAfnan, Samira Dishari, Marina Jovic et Koba Lomidze, « ChatGPT as an Educational Tool: Opportunities, Challenges, and Recommendations for Communication, Business Writing, and Composition Courses », Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Technology,‎ (ISSN 2766-8649 et 2766-8649, DOI 10.37965/jait.2023.0184).
  • (en) Yogesh K. Dwivedi, Nir Kshetri, Laurie Hughes et Emma Louise Slade, « Opinion Paper: “So what if ChatGPT wrote it?” Multidisciplinary perspectives on opportunities, challenges and implications of generative conversational AI for research, practice and policy », International Journal of Information Management, vol. 71,‎ , p. 102642 (ISSN 0268-4012, DOI 10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2023.102642).
  • Jonathan H. Choi, Kristin E. Hickman, Amy Monahan et Daniel B. Schwarcz, « ChatGPT Goes to Law School », SSRN Electronic Journal,‎ (ISSN 1556-5068, DOI 10.2139/ssrn.4335905).
  • (en) Christopher Cox et Elias Tzoc, « ChatGPT: Implications for academic libraries », College & Research Libraries News, vol. 84, no 3,‎ (ISSN 2150-6698, DOI 10.5860/crln.84.3.99).
  • (en) Michele Salvagno, Fabio Silvio Taccone et Alberto Giovanni Gerli, « Can artificial intelligence help for scientific writing? », Critical Care, vol. 27, no 1,‎ (ISSN 1364-8535, DOI 10.1186/s13054-023-04380-2).
  • (en) A. Shaji George, A. S. Hovan George et A. S. Gabrio Martin, « The Environmental Impact of AI: A Case Study of Water Consumption by Chat GPT », Partners Universal International Innovation Journal, vol. 1, no 2,‎ , p. 97–104 (ISSN 2583-9675, DOI 10.5281/zenodo.7855594, lire en ligne, consulté le )
  • Aman Saggu et Lennart Ante, « The influence of ChatGPT on artificial intelligence related crypto assets : Evidence from a synthetic control analysis », Finance Research Letters,‎ , p. 103993 (ISSN 1544-6123, DOI 10.1016/j.frl.2023.103993, lire en ligne).

jpost.com (Global: 544th place; French: 909th place)

justgeek.fr (Global: low place; French: low place)

lagrandeconversation.com (Global: low place; French: low place)

lapresse.ca (Global: 1,407th place; French: 88th place)

latribune.fr (Global: 2,468th place; French: 164th place)

ledevoir.com (Global: 2,341st place; French: 172nd place)

lefigaro.fr (Global: 113th place; French: 5th place)

etudiant.lefigaro.fr

lemonde.fr (Global: 83rd place; French: 2nd place)

lemondeinformatique.fr (Global: low place; French: 898th place)

lesechos.fr (Global: 605th place; French: 35th place)

lesnumeriques.com (Global: low place; French: 585th place)

letemps.ch (Global: 1,980th place; French: 136th place)

letudiant.fr (Global: 7,662nd place; French: 493rd place)

lexpress.fr (Global: 425th place; French: 24th place)

  • Julie Renson Miquel, « ChatGPT, un "super propagateur d'infox"? », L'Express Tech et transformation,‎ (lire en ligne Accès libre, consulté le ).

liberation.fr (Global: 232nd place; French: 15th place)

neptune.ai (Global: low place; French: low place)

newsweek.com (Global: 269th place; French: 620th place)

nextinpact.com (Global: 9,351st place; French: 564th place)

nih.gov (Global: 4th place; French: 12th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

nippon.com (Global: 2,354th place; French: 465th place)

nouvelobs.com (Global: 575th place; French: 33rd place)

numerama.com (Global: 4,674th place; French: 261st place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; French: 28th place)

openai.com (Global: 1,559th place; French: 1,879th place)

openai.com

help.openai.com

cdn.openai.com

phonandroid.com (Global: low place; French: 1,727th place)

presse-citron.net (Global: low place; French: 1,361st place)

puiij.com (Global: low place; French: low place)

  • (en) A. Shaji George, A. S. Hovan George et A. S. Gabrio Martin, « The Environmental Impact of AI: A Case Study of Water Consumption by Chat GPT », Partners Universal International Innovation Journal, vol. 1, no 2,‎ , p. 97–104 (ISSN 2583-9675, DOI 10.5281/zenodo.7855594, lire en ligne, consulté le )

qz.com (Global: 1,110th place; French: 3,162nd place)

radiofrance.fr (Global: 2,234th place; French: 148th place)

research.google (Global: low place; French: low place)

blog.research.google

reuters.com (Global: 49th place; French: 87th place)

rtl.fr (Global: 1,617th place; French: 92nd place)

science-et-vie.com (Global: low place; French: 1,689th place)

sciencedirect.com (Global: 149th place; French: 80th place)

  • Aman Saggu et Lennart Ante, « The influence of ChatGPT on artificial intelligence related crypto assets : Evidence from a synthetic control analysis », Finance Research Letters,‎ , p. 103993 (ISSN 1544-6123, DOI 10.1016/j.frl.2023.103993, lire en ligne).

sciencesetavenir.fr (Global: 5,021st place; French: 272nd place)

scientificamerican.com (Global: 896th place; French: 1,435th place)

searchenginejournal.com (Global: low place; French: 9,103rd place)

siecledigital.fr (Global: low place; French: 1,889th place)

slate.com (Global: 259th place; French: 613th place)

stanford.edu (Global: 179th place; French: 385th place)

hai.stanford.edu

sudouest.fr (Global: 1,740th place; French: 101st place)

techcrunch.com (Global: 187th place; French: 491st place)

the-decoder.com (Global: low place; French: low place)

theatlantic.com (Global: 228th place; French: 675th place)

  • (en) Daniel Herman, « The End of High-School English », The Atlantic,‎ (lire en ligne, consulté le ).

theconversation.com (Global: 928th place; French: 413th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 12th place; French: 46th place)

theinformation.com (Global: low place; French: low place)

  • (en) « OpenAI COO Says ChatGPT Passed 11 Million Paying Subscribers », The Information,‎ (lire en ligne).

themarkup.org (Global: low place; French: low place)

theregister.com (Global: 3,700th place; French: low place)

  • Thomas Claburn, « OpenAI tells developers ChatGPT is ready to be their gatekeeper », The Register,‎ (lire en ligne)

theverge.com (Global: 114th place; French: 415th place)

time.com (Global: 61st place; French: 177th place)

towardsdatascience.com (Global: 8,920th place; French: 8,588th place)

unite.ai (Global: low place; French: low place)

usine-digitale.fr (Global: low place; French: 940th place)

  • Célia Séramour, « Avec GPT-4o, OpenAI veut défier toute concurrence sur les modèles multimodaux », L'Usine Digitale,‎ (lire en ligne, consulté le ).
  • Jérôme Marin, « OpenAI annonce la disponibilité de GPT-4, nouvelle version de son modèle de langage », L'Usine Digitale,‎ (lire en ligne, consulté le ).
  • Célia Séramour, « Avec GPT-4o, OpenAI veut défier toute concurrence sur les modèles multimodaux », L'Usine Digitale,‎ (lire en ligne, consulté le ).
  • « OpenAI publie son modèle GPT-4.5 auprès de ses utilisateurs Pro et des développeurs », L'Usine Digitale,‎ (lire en ligne, consulté le ).
  • « OpenAI publie une paire de modèles, o3 et o4-mini, ainsi qu'un agent dédié au code », L'Usine Digitale,‎ (lire en ligne, consulté le ).
  • Célia Séramour, « Avec GPT-4o, OpenAI veut défier toute concurrence sur les modèles multimodaux », L'Usine Digitale,‎ (lire en ligne, consulté le ).
  • Célia Séramour, « Les œuvres soumises au droit d'auteur indispensables pour entraîner ChatGPT, admet OpenAI », L'Usine Digitale,‎ (lire en ligne, consulté le ).
  • Jérôme Marin, « ChatGPT propose de nouvelles options de confidentialité », L'Usine Digitale,‎ (lire en ligne, consulté le ).
  • Jérôme Marin, « Un député français dépose une plainte contre ChatGPT auprès de la Cnil », L'Usine digitale,‎ (lire en ligne, consulté le ).

venturebeat.com (Global: 616th place; French: 1,521st place)

vox.com (Global: 484th place; French: 1,219th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; French: 1st place)

wikiwix.com (Global: 194th place; French: 17th place)

archive.wikiwix.com

wired.com (Global: 193rd place; French: 473rd place)

wsj.com (Global: 79th place; French: 267th place)

zdnet.com (Global: 786th place; French: 1,674th place)

zdnet.fr (Global: 9,278th place; French: 549th place)