Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Chronologie des plus anciennes universités" in French language version.
« The modern day al-Qarawiyyin University in Fez began its life as a madrasah in 859 C.E. »
« In 1947, under protectorate, the “madarssa” was considered as a part of the state educational system, [4] and in 1963, it was finally transformed by a Royal decree after independence into an institution under the supervision of the Ministry of education. »
« The modernization had to wait until the reign of Muhammad V who began in 1931 by organizing Jami' al-Qarawiyyin as a modern institution with elementary, secondary, and higher departments, with defined curricula, paid teachers and certificate for students. »
« In 1947, under protectorate, the “madarssa” was considered as a part of the state educational system, [4] and in 1963, it was finally transformed by a Royal decree after independence into an institution under the supervision of the Ministry of education. »
« The modernization had to wait until the reign of Muhammad V who began in 1931 by organizing Jami' al-Qarawiyyin as a modern institution with elementary, secondary, and higher departments, with defined curricula, paid teachers and certificate for students. »
« Higher education has always been an integral part of Morocco, going back to the ninth century when the Karaouine Mosque was established. The madrasa, known today as Al Qayrawaniyan University, became part of the state university system in 1947. »