Beverly Rae Kimes et Henry A. Clark, Jr., Standard Catalog of American Cars 1805–1942 (second edition), Krause publications, (ISBN0-87341-111-0, lire en ligne), 292
James M. Flammang, Chronicle of the American Automobile: Over 100 Years of Auto History, Publications International, (ISBN978-0-7853-0778-5, lire en ligne), 261