« S'pore founding fathers: Dr Toh Chin Chye ensured S'pore flag was all-inclusive, Singapore News », sur AsiaOne, (consulté le ) « It was the result of a two-month design process involving Dr Toh and an artist from the then Ministry of Culture. Dr Toh took great care to ensure the flag was as inclusive as possible. In a 1995 interview with The New Paper, he explained that the crescent moon took into account Malay sentiments, since "« there are also five stars on the flag of the People's Republic of China ». »
(en) Choon Hon Foong et Xie Song Shan, ETERNAL VIGILANCE : The Price of Freedom, Singapour, Asiapac Books Pte Ltd, (ISBN981-229-395-7, lire en ligne), p. 115–16
(en) Scot M. Guenter, « Majulah Singapura: National Day and Flag Culture in a Southeast Asian City-State », Raven: A Journal of Vexillology, vol. 6, , p. 9–18 (DOI10.5840/raven199962, lire en ligne, consulté le ).
Shuyi Chua et Jasmine B.-Y. Sim, « Postmodern patriotism: teachers’ perceptions of loyalty to Singapore », Asian Education and Development Studies, vol. 6, no 1, , p. 30–43 (ISSN2046-3162, DOI10.1108/aeds-01-2016-0012, lire en ligne, consulté le )
Julia C. Becker, David A. Butz, Chris G. Sibley et Fiona Kate Barlow, « What Do National Flags Stand for? An Exploration of Associations Across 11 Countries », Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, vol. 48, no 3, , p. 335–352 (ISSN0022-0221 et 1552-5422, DOI10.1177/0022022116687851, lire en ligne, consulté le )
Shuyi Chua et Jasmine B.-Y. Sim, « Postmodern patriotism: teachers’ perceptions of loyalty to Singapore », Asian Education and Development Studies, vol. 6, no 1, , p. 30–43 (ISSN2046-3162, DOI10.1108/aeds-01-2016-0012, lire en ligne, consulté le )
Julia C. Becker, David A. Butz, Chris G. Sibley et Fiona Kate Barlow, « What Do National Flags Stand for? An Exploration of Associations Across 11 Countries », Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, vol. 48, no 3, , p. 335–352 (ISSN0022-0221 et 1552-5422, DOI10.1177/0022022116687851, lire en ligne, consulté le )
(en) Scot M. Guenter, « Majulah Singapura: National Day and Flag Culture in a Southeast Asian City-State », Raven: A Journal of Vexillology, vol. 6, , p. 9–18 (DOI10.5840/raven199962, lire en ligne, consulté le ).
web.archive.org
(en) « National Pride » [PDF], Synergy, sur Contact Singapore, Septembre–octobre 2009 (version du sur Internet Archive), p. 10-11.
(en) « Evaluating flag knowledge and nationalism in Southeast Asia's "Lion City" », Middle States Geographe, vol. 54, , p. 49-56 (lire en ligne [PDF])