«The Iberian contribution to the male genetic pool increases from 63% in the 17th–18th centuries to 83% in the present-day population, which is accompanied by a parallel dropping of the male indigenous (31% vs 17%) and sub-Saharan (6% vs 1%) contributions. However, relative proportions in the female pool are strikingly constant for Iberians (48% vs 55%) and aborigines (40% vs 42%), from the 17th–18th centuries to the present, and only the sub-Saharan female contribution shows an important decrease (12% vs 3%).», Fregel et al. 2009, Demographic history of Canary Islands male gene-pool: replacement of native lineages by European.
de Almeida Mendes António, «Les réseaux de la traite ibérique dans l'Atlantique nord (1440-1640)», Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales, 2008/4 (63e année), p.739-768 (lire en ligne).
de Almeida Mendes António, «Les réseaux de la traite ibérique dans l'Atlantique nord (1440-1640)», Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales, 2008/4 (63e année), p.739-768. DOI: 10.3917/anna.634.0739. URL: https://www.cairn.info/revue-annales-2008-4-page-739.htm
