(en) Charles Musser, « Introducing Cinema to the American Public : The Vitascope in the United sates, 1896-1897 », in (en) Gregory A. Waller (edit.), Moviegoing in America : A Sourcebook in the History of Film Exhibition, Malden, MA, Blackwell Publishers, , 351 p. (ISBN978-0-631-22591-1 et 978-0-631-22592-8, OCLC928325625), p. 13 et 14.