Sergei Bertensson, Jay Leyda et Sophia Satina, Sergei Rachmaninoff : A Lifetime in Music, Indiana, Indiana University Press, (ISBN0-253-21421-1, lire en ligne)
(en) Don M. Randel, The Harvard Concise Dictionary of Music and Musicians, Cambridge, Massachusetts, Belknap Press (Harvard University Press), , poche (ISBN978-0-674-00978-3, LCCN99040644, lire en ligne)
(en) Don M. Randel, The Harvard Concise Dictionary of Music and Musicians, Cambridge, Massachusetts, Belknap Press (Harvard University Press), , poche (ISBN978-0-674-00978-3, LCCN99040644, lire en ligne)
Hancock, Robin James, Rachmaninoff's Six moments musicaux, Op. 16, and the Tradition of the Nineteenth-Century Miniature, Boston University, (OCLC48147852)
