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J.W. Sulentic et W.G. Tifft, The revised new catalogue of nonstellar astronomical objects, Tucson (Arizona), University of Arizona Press, (lire en ligne)
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R.W. Sinnott, NGC 2000.0, The Complete New General Catalogue and Index Catalogue of Nebulae and Star Clusters by J.L.E. Dreyer, Cambridge, Sky Publishing Corporation and Cambridge University Press, (lire en ligne)