(en) «The firm has patented keyboard technology on the 11.6mm thick phone, calling it "multi-touch" […] It is essentially a computer with a blank screen that users configure so they can operate the monitor with their fingers» — (en) Apple's 'magical' iPhone unveiled - BBC News, 9 janvier 2007.
(en) Lara Houston, Steven J. Jackson, Daniela K. Rosner, Syed Ishtiaque Ahmed, Meg Young et Laewoo Kang, «Values in Repair», ACM Press, New York, New York, USA, (ISBN9781450333627, DOI10.1145/2858036.2858470, lire en ligne).
(en) Syed Ishtiaque Ahmed, Steven J. Jackson et Md. Rashidujjaman Rifat, «Learning to fix», Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies and Development - ICTD '15, ACM Press, (ISBN9781450331630, DOI10.1145/2737856.2738018, lire en ligne, consulté le ).
(en) Marina Proske, Janis Winzer, Max Marwede et Nils F. Nissen, «Obsolescence of electronics - the example of smartphones», 2016 Electronics Goes Green 2016+ (EGG), IEEE, (DOI10.1109/egg.2016.7829852, lire en ligne, consulté le ).
Wilmer, H. H., Sherman, L. E., & Chein, J. M. (2017). Smartphones and cognition: A review of research exploring the links between mobile technology habits and cognitive functioning. Frontiers in psychology, 8, 605.|url=https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00605/full
Nova Nicolas (2018) Thèse: Figures mobiles: une anthropologie du smartphone (thèse de Doctorat, Université de Genève)|url=https://shs.hal.science/tel-01907837/
Michael Smith & Kewen Gu (2015) New uses for old smartphones; Interactive Qualifying Project Completed in Partial Fulfillment of the Bachelor of Science Degree at Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA | 30 avril.