(en) William K. Carroll, « Westward ho? The shifting geography of corporate power in Canada », Journal of Canadian studies. Revue d'études canadiennes, , p. 118-142 (lire en ligne).
(en) « Olivia Chow sworn in as mayor, promising a ‘more safe, affordable and caring’ Toronto », The Toronto Star, (lire en ligne)
(en-CA) Brett Popplewell, « Toronto posts record year in tourism », The Toronto Star, (ISSN0319-0781, lire en ligne, consulté le )
(en) Morgan Campbell, « Toronto Wolfpack lose out on rugby Super League promotion », sur thestar.com, (consulté le ) : « A Super League berth would have added Toronto to the league’s revenue-sharing programs and filled its 2019 home schedule with opponents wealthy enough to cover their own travel. Staying in the second division means no shared league revenue while still paying visiting teams’ travel costs »