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"umsobosobo, noun". Dictionary of South African English. Consultado o 9 de abril de 2021.
Keeley, PE; Thullen, RJ (1991). "Biology and Control of Black Nightshade (Solanum nigrum) in Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)". Weed Technology5 (4): 713–722. JSTOR3986881. doi:10.1017/S0890037X00033741.
Ikeda, T; Ando, J; Miyazono, A; Zhu, XH; et al. (marzo de 2000). "Anti-herpes virus activity of Solanum steroidal glycosides". Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin23 (3): 363–4. PMID10726897. doi:10.1248/bpb.23.363.
Jimoh, F.O.; Adedapo, A.A; Afolayan, A.J. (2010). "Comparison of the Nutritional Value and Biological Activities of the Acetone, Methanol and Water Extracts of the Leaves of Solanum nigrum and Leonotis leonorus". Food and Chemical Toxicology48 (3): 964–71. PMID20079394. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2010.01.007.
Jian, L; Qingwang, L; Tao, F; Kun, L (2008). "Aqueous extract of Solanum nigrum inhibit growth of cervical carcinoma (U14) via modulating immune response of tumor bearing mice and inducing apoptosis of tumor cells". Fitoterapia79 (7–8): 548–556. PMID18687388. doi:10.1016/j.fitote.2008.06.010.
Mohsenikia, M.; Alizadeh, A. M.; Khodayari, S.; Khodayari, H.; Karimi, A. (2013). "The protective and therapeutic effects of alpha-solanine on mice breast cancer.". European Journal of Pharmacology718 (1–3): 1–9. PMID24051269. doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2013.09.015.
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