"Grover Cleveland: A Powerful Advocate of White Supremacy", The Journal of Blacks in Higher Education 31, 2001, עמ' 53–54 doi: 10.2307/2679168, JSTOR 2679168
Nelson M. Blake, "Background of Cleveland's Venezuelan Policy", The American Historical Review 47, 1942, עמ' 259–277 doi: 10.2307/1841667, JSTOR 1841667
"Grover Cleveland: A Powerful Advocate of White Supremacy", The Journal of Blacks in Higher Education 31, 2001, עמ' 53–54 doi: 10.2307/2679168, JSTOR 2679168
Nelson M. Blake, "Background of Cleveland's Venezuelan Policy", The American Historical Review 47, 1942, עמ' 259–277 doi: 10.2307/1841667, JSTOR 1841667