היסטוריית חקר האבולוציה (Hebrew Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "היסטוריית חקר האבולוציה" in Hebrew language version.
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amnh.org
- Mathez 2001, "Profile: James Hutton: The Founder of Modern Geology": "...we find no vestige of a beginning, no prospect of an end."
archive.org
- Darwin 1887, pp. [ https://archive.org/details/LifeAndLettersOfCharlesDarwinV.1/page/n547 533–558], chpt. XIV: "על קבלת 'מוצא המינים'" מאת תומס הנרי האקסלי.
berkeley.edu
ucmp.berkeley.edu
- Waggoner, Ben. "Medieval and Renaissance Concepts of Evolution and Paleontology". University of California Museum of Paleontology. נבדק ב-2010-03-11.
evolution.berkeley.edu
- "Endosymbiosis: Lynn Margulis". Understanding Evolution. Berkeley, CA: University of California, Berkeley. נבדק ב-2010-02-20.
books.google.com
- Krebs 2004, p. 81
- Harris 1981, p. 31
- Gregory 2017, pp. 34–35
- Layton 2004, pp. 86–87
- Greggs 2009, pp. 55–56
- Henry Fairfield Osborn, From the Greeks to Darwin Macmillan and Co. (1905) p.69,71
-
Fitzgerald, Allan; Cavadini, John C., eds. (1999). "Creation". Augustine Through the Ages: An Encyclopedia. Grand Rapids, Michigan: William. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 252. ISBN 9780802838438. נבדק ב-12 בספטמבר 2023.
The concept of rationes seminales allows Augustine to affirm that, in one sense, creation is completed simultaneously, once and for all (Gn. litt. 5.23.45), and yet that there is a real history of interaction between creator and creation, not just the playing out of a foreordained necessity.
{{cite book}}: (עזרה) - Sebright, John S. (1809). The Art of Improving the Breeds of Domestic Animals, in a Letter Addressed to the Right Hon. Sir Joseph Banks, K.B. (באנגלית). London: J. Harding. pp. 15–16.
bostonglobe.com
- Tucker, Jennifer (28 באוקטובר 2012). "What our most famous evolutionary cartoon gets wrong". Sunday Ideas. The Boston Globe. Boston, MA: John W. Henry. נבדק ב-2017-12-29.
{{cite news}}: (עזרה)
catholiceducation.org
- Carroll, William E. (2000). "Creation, Evolution, and Thomas Aquinas". Revue des Questions Scientifiques. 171 (4). נבדק ב-2014-10-28.
darwin-online.org.uk
- van Wyhe, John (במאי 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. נבדק ב-2009-11-17.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Darwin 1859, p. 62
- Darwin 1861, p. xiii
- Darwin 1866, p. xiv
- Matthew, Patrick (7 באפריל 1860). "Nature's law of selection". The Gardeners' Chronicle and Agricultural Gazette: 312–313. נבדק ב-2007-11-01.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Darwin 1861, p. xiv
darwinproject.ac.uk
- "Darwin and design". Darwin Correspondence Project. Cambridge, UK: University of Cambridge. אורכב מ-המקור ב-2014-10-21. נבדק ב-2014-10-28.
doi.org
- van Wyhe, John (במאי 2007). "Mind the gap: Did Darwin avoid publishing his theory for many years?". Notes and Records of the Royal Society. 61 (2): 177–205. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2006.0171. נבדק ב-2009-11-17.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Dietrich, Michael R. (Spring 1994). "The origins of the neutral theory of molecular evolution". Journal of the History of Biology. 27 (1): 21–59. doi:10.1007/BF01058626. JSTOR 4331295. PMID 11639258.
- Dietrich, Michael R. (Spring 1998). "Paradox and Persuasion: Negotiating the Place of Molecular Evolution within Evolutionary Biology". Journal of the History of Biology. 31 (1): 85–111. doi:10.1023/A:1004257523100. JSTOR 4331466. PMID 11619919.
- Hagen, Joel B. (Autumn 1999). "Naturalists, Molecular Biologists, and the Challenges of Molecular Evolution". Journal of the History of Biology. 32 (2): 321–341. doi:10.1023/A:1004660202226. JSTOR 4331527. PMID 11624208.
- Mayr, Ernst (18 במרץ 1997). "The objects of selection". PNAS USA. 94 (6): 2091–2094. Bibcode:1997PNAS...94.2091M. doi:10.1073/pnas.94.6.2091. PMC 33654. PMID 9122151.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Gould, Stephen Jay (28 בפברואר 1998). "Gulliver's further travels: the necessity and difficulty of a hierarchical theory of selection". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B. 353 (1366): 307–314. doi:10.1098/rstb.1998.0211. PMC 1692213. PMID 9533127.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Sachs, Joel L. (בספטמבר 2006). "Cooperation within and among species". Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 19 (5): 1415–1418, discussion 1426–1436. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2006.01152.x. PMID 16910971.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Nowak, Martin A. (8 בדצמבר 2006). "Five rules for the evolution of cooperation". Science. 314 (5805): 1560–1563. Bibcode:2006Sci...314.1560N. doi:10.1126/science.1133755. PMC 3279745. PMID 17158317.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Gould, Stephen Jay (19 ביולי 1994). "Tempo and mode in the macroevolutionary reconstruction of Darwinism". PNAS USA. 91 (15): 6764–6771. Bibcode:1994PNAS...91.6764G. doi:10.1073/pnas.91.15.6764. PMC 44281. PMID 8041695.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Pollock, David D.; Eisen, Jonathan A.; Doggett, Norman A.; Cummings, Michael P. (בדצמבר 2000). "A case for evolutionary genomics and the comprehensive examination of sequence biodiversity". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 17 (12): 1776–1788. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a026278. PMID 11110893.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Koonin, Eugene V. (בדצמבר 2005). "Orthologs, paralogs, and evolutionary genomics". Annual Review of Genetics. 39: 309–338. doi:10.1146/annurev.genet.39.073003.114725. OCLC 62878927. PMID 16285863.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Hegarty, Matthew J.; Hiscock, Simon J. (בפברואר 2005). "Hybrid speciation in plants: new insights from molecular studies". New Phytologist. 165 (2): 411–423. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2004.01253.x. PMID 15720652.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Woese, Carl R.; Kandler, Otto; Wheelis, Mark L. (1 ביוני 1990). "Towards a natural system of organisms: proposal for the domains Archaea, Bacteria, and Eucarya". PNAS USA. 87 (12): 4576–4579. Bibcode:1990PNAS...87.4576W. doi:10.1073/pnas.87.12.4576. PMC 54159. PMID 2112744.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Medina, Mónica (3 במאי 2005). "Genomes, phylogeny, and evolutionary systems biology". PNAS USA. 102 (Suppl 1): 6630–6635. Bibcode:2005PNAS..102.6630M. doi:10.1073/pnas.0501984102. PMC 1131869. PMID 15851668.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Benner, Steven A.; Sismour, A. Michael (ביולי 2005). "Synthetic biology". Nature Reviews Genetics. 6 (7): 533–543. doi:10.1038/nrg1637. PMC 7097405. PMID 15995697.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Gevers, Dirk; Cohan, Frederick M.; Lawrence, Jeffrey G.; et al. (בספטמבר 2005). "Opinion: Re-evaluating prokaryotic species". Nature Reviews Microbiology. 3 (9): 733–739. doi:10.1038/nrmicro1236. PMID 16138101.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Coenye, Tom; Gevers, Dirk; Van de Peer, Yves; Vandamme, Peter; Swings, Jean (באפריל 2005). "Towards a prokaryotic genomic taxonomy". FEMS Microbiology Reviews. 29 (2): 147–167. doi:10.1016/j.femsre.2004.11.004. PMID 15808739.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Whitman, William B.; Coleman, David C.; Wiebe, William J. (9 ביוני 1998). "Prokaryotes: The unseen majority". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95 (12): 6578–6583. Bibcode:1998PNAS...95.6578W. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.12.6578. PMC 33863. PMID 9618454.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Schloss, Patrick D.; Handelsman, Jo (בדצמבר 2004). "Status of the Microbial Census". Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews. 68 (4): 686–691. doi:10.1128/MMBR.68.4.686-691.2004. PMC 539005. PMID 15590780.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Ochman, Howard; Lawrence, Jeffrey G.; Groisman, Eduardo A. (18 במאי 2000). "Lateral gene transfer and the nature of bacterial innovation" (PDF). Nature. 405 (6784): 299–304. Bibcode:2000Natur.405..299O. doi:10.1038/35012500. PMID 10830951. נבדק ב-2007-09-01.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - de la Cruz, Fernando; Davies, Julian (במרץ 2000). "Horizontal gene transfer and the origin of species: lessons from bacteria". Trends in Microbiology. 8 (3): 128–133. doi:10.1016/S0966-842X(00)01703-0. PMID 10707066.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Kunin, Victor; Goldovsky, Leon; Darzentas, Nikos; Ouzounis, Christos A. (ביולי 2005). "The net of life: Reconstructing the microbial phylogenetic network". Genome Research. 15 (7): 954–959. doi:10.1101/gr.3666505. PMC 1172039. PMID 15965028.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Doolittle, W. Ford; Bapteste, Eric (13 בפברואר 2007). "Pattern pluralism and the Tree of Life hypothesis". PNAS USA. 104 (7): 2043–2049. Bibcode:2007PNAS..104.2043D. doi:10.1073/pnas.0610699104. PMC 1892968. PMID 17261804.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Poole, Anthony M.; Penny, David (בינואר 2007). "Evaluating hypotheses for the origin of eukaryotes". BioEssays. 29 (1): 74–84. doi:10.1002/bies.20516. PMID 17187354.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Dyall, Sabrina D.; Brown, Mark T.; Johnson, Patricia J. (9 באפריל 2004). "Ancient Invasions: From Endosymbionts to Organelles". Science. 304 (5668): 253–257. Bibcode:2004Sci...304..253D. doi:10.1126/science.1094884. PMID 15073369.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Gould, Stephen Jay (30 בספטמבר 1997). "The exaptive excellence of spandrels as a term and prototype". PNAS USA. 94 (20): 10750–10755. Bibcode:1997PNAS...9410750G. doi:10.1073/pnas.94.20.10750. PMC 23474. PMID 11038582.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Gould, Stephen Jay; Vrba, Elisabeth S. (Winter 1982). "Exaptation—a missing term in the science of form" (PDF). Paleobiology. 8 (1): 4–15. doi:10.1017/S0094837300004310. JSTOR 2400563. נבדק ב-2014-11-04.
- True, John R.; Carroll, Sean B. (בנובמבר 2002). "Gene co-option in physiological and morphological evolution". Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology. 18: 53–80. doi:10.1146/annurev.cellbio.18.020402.140619. PMID 12142278.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Cañestro, Cristian; Yokoi, Hayato; Postlethwait, John H. (בדצמבר 2007). "Evolutionary developmental biology and genomics". Nature Reviews Genetics. 8 (12): 932–942. doi:10.1038/nrg2226. PMID 18007650.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Erwin, Douglas H. (במרץ–באפריל 2000). "Macroevolution is more than repeated rounds of microevolution". Evolution & Development. 2 (2): 78–84. doi:10.1046/j.1525-142x.2000.00045.x. PMID 11258393.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Newman, Stuart A.; Müller, Gerd B. (בדצמבר 2000). "Epigenetic mechanisms of character origination". Journal of Experimental Zoology. 288 (4): 304–317. doi:10.1002/1097-010X(20001215)288:4<304::AID-JEZ3>3.0.CO;2-G. PMID 11144279.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Carroll, Sean B. (8 בפברואר 2001). "The big picture". Nature. 409 (6821): 669. doi:10.1038/35055637. PMID 11217840.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Rapp, Ryan A.; Wendell, Jonathan F. (באוקטובר 2005). "Epigenetics and plant evolution". New Phytologist. 168 (1): 81–91. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2005.01491.x. PMID 16159323.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Danchin, É; Charmantier, A; Champagne, FA; Mesoudi, A; Pujol, B; Blanchet, S (2011). "Beyond DNA: integrating inclusive inheritance into an extended theory of evolution". Nature Reviews Genetics. 12 (7): 475–486. doi:10.1038/nrg3028. PMID 21681209.
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- Laubichler, Manfred D; Renn, Jürgen (2015). "Extended evolution: A Conceptual Framework for Integrating Regulatory Networks and Niche Construction". Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution. 324 (7): 565–577. doi:10.1002/jez.b.22631. PMC 4744698. PMID 26097188.
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{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Castillo, Mauricio (במרץ 2012). "The Omega Point and Beyond: The Singularity Event". American Journal of Neuroradiology. 33 (3): 393–395. doi:10.3174/ajnr.A2664. PMC 7966419. PMID 21903920.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Lovelock, James (18 בדצמבר 2003). "Gaia: the living Earth". Nature. 426 (6968): 769–770. Bibcode:2003Natur.426..769L. doi:10.1038/426769a. PMID 14685210.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Fox, Robin (בדצמבר 2004). "Symbiogenesis". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 97 (12): 559. doi:10.1177/014107680409701201. PMC 1079665. PMID 15574850.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Fox, Ronald F. (בדצמבר 1993). "Review of Stuart Kauffman, The Origins of Order: Self-Organization and Selection in Evolution". Biophysical Journal. 65 (6): 2698–2699. Bibcode:1993BpJ....65.2698F. doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(93)81321-3. PMC 1226010.
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- Mayr, Ernst (18 במרץ 1997). "The objects of selection". PNAS USA. 94 (6): 2091–2094. Bibcode:1997PNAS...94.2091M. doi:10.1073/pnas.94.6.2091. PMC 33654. PMID 9122151.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Nowak, Martin A. (8 בדצמבר 2006). "Five rules for the evolution of cooperation". Science. 314 (5805): 1560–1563. Bibcode:2006Sci...314.1560N. doi:10.1126/science.1133755. PMC 3279745. PMID 17158317.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Gould, Stephen Jay (19 ביולי 1994). "Tempo and mode in the macroevolutionary reconstruction of Darwinism". PNAS USA. 91 (15): 6764–6771. Bibcode:1994PNAS...91.6764G. doi:10.1073/pnas.91.15.6764. PMC 44281. PMID 8041695.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Woese, Carl R.; Kandler, Otto; Wheelis, Mark L. (1 ביוני 1990). "Towards a natural system of organisms: proposal for the domains Archaea, Bacteria, and Eucarya". PNAS USA. 87 (12): 4576–4579. Bibcode:1990PNAS...87.4576W. doi:10.1073/pnas.87.12.4576. PMC 54159. PMID 2112744.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Medina, Mónica (3 במאי 2005). "Genomes, phylogeny, and evolutionary systems biology". PNAS USA. 102 (Suppl 1): 6630–6635. Bibcode:2005PNAS..102.6630M. doi:10.1073/pnas.0501984102. PMC 1131869. PMID 15851668.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Whitman, William B.; Coleman, David C.; Wiebe, William J. (9 ביוני 1998). "Prokaryotes: The unseen majority". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95 (12): 6578–6583. Bibcode:1998PNAS...95.6578W. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.12.6578. PMC 33863. PMID 9618454.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Ochman, Howard; Lawrence, Jeffrey G.; Groisman, Eduardo A. (18 במאי 2000). "Lateral gene transfer and the nature of bacterial innovation" (PDF). Nature. 405 (6784): 299–304. Bibcode:2000Natur.405..299O. doi:10.1038/35012500. PMID 10830951. נבדק ב-2007-09-01.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Doolittle, W. Ford; Bapteste, Eric (13 בפברואר 2007). "Pattern pluralism and the Tree of Life hypothesis". PNAS USA. 104 (7): 2043–2049. Bibcode:2007PNAS..104.2043D. doi:10.1073/pnas.0610699104. PMC 1892968. PMID 17261804.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Dyall, Sabrina D.; Brown, Mark T.; Johnson, Patricia J. (9 באפריל 2004). "Ancient Invasions: From Endosymbionts to Organelles". Science. 304 (5668): 253–257. Bibcode:2004Sci...304..253D. doi:10.1126/science.1094884. PMID 15073369.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Gould, Stephen Jay (30 בספטמבר 1997). "The exaptive excellence of spandrels as a term and prototype". PNAS USA. 94 (20): 10750–10755. Bibcode:1997PNAS...9410750G. doi:10.1073/pnas.94.20.10750. PMC 23474. PMID 11038582.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Lovelock, James (18 בדצמבר 2003). "Gaia: the living Earth". Nature. 426 (6968): 769–770. Bibcode:2003Natur.426..769L. doi:10.1038/426769a. PMID 14685210.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Fox, Ronald F. (בדצמבר 1993). "Review of Stuart Kauffman, The Origins of Order: Self-Organization and Selection in Evolution". Biophysical Journal. 65 (6): 2698–2699. Bibcode:1993BpJ....65.2698F. doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(93)81321-3. PMC 1226010.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה)
hawaii.edu
www2.hawaii.edu
- Gould, Stephen Jay; Vrba, Elisabeth S. (Winter 1982). "Exaptation—a missing term in the science of form" (PDF). Paleobiology. 8 (1): 4–15. doi:10.1017/S0094837300004310. JSTOR 2400563. נבדק ב-2014-11-04.
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- Zirkle, Conway (25 באפריל 1941). "Natural Selection before the 'Origin of Species'". Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society. 84 (1): 71–123. JSTOR 984852.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Dietrich, Michael R. (Spring 1994). "The origins of the neutral theory of molecular evolution". Journal of the History of Biology. 27 (1): 21–59. doi:10.1007/BF01058626. JSTOR 4331295. PMID 11639258.
- Dietrich, Michael R. (Spring 1998). "Paradox and Persuasion: Negotiating the Place of Molecular Evolution within Evolutionary Biology". Journal of the History of Biology. 31 (1): 85–111. doi:10.1023/A:1004257523100. JSTOR 4331466. PMID 11619919.
- Hagen, Joel B. (Autumn 1999). "Naturalists, Molecular Biologists, and the Challenges of Molecular Evolution". Journal of the History of Biology. 32 (2): 321–341. doi:10.1023/A:1004660202226. JSTOR 4331527. PMID 11624208.
- Gould, Stephen Jay; Vrba, Elisabeth S. (Winter 1982). "Exaptation—a missing term in the science of form" (PDF). Paleobiology. 8 (1): 4–15. doi:10.1017/S0094837300004310. JSTOR 2400563. נבדק ב-2014-11-04.
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{{cite journal}}: (עזרה)
nih.gov
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Dietrich, Michael R. (Spring 1994). "The origins of the neutral theory of molecular evolution". Journal of the History of Biology. 27 (1): 21–59. doi:10.1007/BF01058626. JSTOR 4331295. PMID 11639258.
- Dietrich, Michael R. (Spring 1998). "Paradox and Persuasion: Negotiating the Place of Molecular Evolution within Evolutionary Biology". Journal of the History of Biology. 31 (1): 85–111. doi:10.1023/A:1004257523100. JSTOR 4331466. PMID 11619919.
- Hagen, Joel B. (Autumn 1999). "Naturalists, Molecular Biologists, and the Challenges of Molecular Evolution". Journal of the History of Biology. 32 (2): 321–341. doi:10.1023/A:1004660202226. JSTOR 4331527. PMID 11624208.
- Mayr, Ernst (18 במרץ 1997). "The objects of selection". PNAS USA. 94 (6): 2091–2094. Bibcode:1997PNAS...94.2091M. doi:10.1073/pnas.94.6.2091. PMC 33654. PMID 9122151.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Gould, Stephen Jay (28 בפברואר 1998). "Gulliver's further travels: the necessity and difficulty of a hierarchical theory of selection". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B. 353 (1366): 307–314. doi:10.1098/rstb.1998.0211. PMC 1692213. PMID 9533127.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Sachs, Joel L. (בספטמבר 2006). "Cooperation within and among species". Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 19 (5): 1415–1418, discussion 1426–1436. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2006.01152.x. PMID 16910971.
{{cite journal}}: (עזרה) - Nowak, Martin A. (8 בדצמבר 2006). "Five rules for the evolution of cooperation". Science. 314 (5805): 1560–1563. Bibcode:2006Sci...314.1560N. doi:10.1126/science.1133755. PMC 3279745. PMID 17158317.
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