References analysis of the Wikipedia article "הכשת נחש" in the Hebrew version

biologists.org

jeb.biologists.org

Young, Bruce A.; Krista Zahn (2001). "Venom flow in rattlesnakes: mechanics and metering" (PDF). Journal of Experimental Biology. 204 (Pt 24): 4345–4351. PMID 11815658. With the species and size of target held constant, the duration of venom flow, maximum venom flow rate and total venom volume were all significantly lower in predatory than in defensive strikes

cdc.gov

"Venomous Snakes". 24 בפברואר 2012. נבדק ב-19 במאי 2015. {{cite web}}: (עזרה)

doi.org

Gold, Barry S.; Richard C. Dart; Robert A. Barish (1 באפריל 2002). "Bites of venomous snakes". The New England Journal of Medicine. 347 (5): 347–56. doi:10.1056/NEJMra013477. PMID 12151473. {{cite journal}}: (עזרה)

Kasturiratne, A; Wickremasinghe, AR; de Silva, N; Gunawardena, NK; Pathmeswaran, A; Premaratna, R; Savioli, L; Lalloo, DG; de Silva, HJ (4 בנובמבר 2008). "The global burden of snakebite: a literature analysis and modelling based on regional estimates of envenoming and deaths". PLOS Medicine. 5 (11): e218. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0050218. PMC 2577696. PMID 18986210. {{cite journal}}: (עזרה)

Gutiérrez, José María; Bruno Lomonte; Guillermo León; Alexandra Rucavado; Fernando Chaves; Yamileth Angulo (2007). "Trends in Snakebite Envenomation Therapy: Scientific, Technological and Public Health Considerations". Current Pharmaceutical Design. 13 (28): 2935–50. doi:10.2174/138161207782023784. PMID 17979738.

Kitchens C, Van Mierop L (1987). "Envenomation by the Eastern coral snake (Micrurus fulvius fulvius). A study of 39 victims". JAMA. 258 (12): 1615–18. doi:10.1001/jama.258.12.1615. PMID 3625968.{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: שימוש בפרמטר authors (link)

Ismail M, al-Bekairi AM, el-Bedaiwy AM, Abd-el Salam MA (1993). "The ocular effects of spitting cobras: I. The ringhals cobra (Hemachatus haemachatus) Venom-Induced corneal opacification syndrome". Clinical Toxicology. 31 (1): 31–41. doi:10.3109/15563659309000372. PMID 8433414.{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: שימוש בפרמטר authors (link)

Phillips, Charles M. (2002). "Sea snake envenomation" (PDF). Dermatologic Therapy. 15 (1): 58–61(4). doi:10.1046/j.1529-8019.2002.01504.x. נבדק ב-2009-07-24.

Young, Bruce A.; Cynthia E. Lee; Kylle M. Daley (2002). "Do Snakes Meter Venom?". BioScience. 52 (12): 1121–26. doi:10.1641/0006-3568(2002)052[1121:DSMV]2.0.CO;2. The second major assumption that underlies venom metering is the snake's ability to accurately assess the target

Deufel, Alexandra; David Cundall (2003). "Feeding in Atractaspis (Serpentes: Atractaspididae): a study in conflicting functional constraints". Zoology. 106 (1): 43–61. doi:10.1078/0944-2006-00088. PMID 16351890. נבדק ב-2014-05-19.

Jackson, Kate (2003). "The evolution of venom-delivery systems in snakes" (PDF). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 137 (3): 337–354. doi:10.1046/j.1096-3642.2003.00052.x. נבדק ב-2009-07-25.

Russell, Findlay E. (1980). "Snake Venom Poisoning in the United States". Annual Review of Medicine. 31: 247–59. doi:10.1146/annurev.me.31.020180.001335. PMID 6994610.

Gold BS, Wingert WA (1994). "Snake venom poisoning in the United States: a review of therapeutic practice". South. Med. J. 87 (6): 579–89. doi:10.1097/00007611-199406000-00001. PMID 8202764.{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: שימוש בפרמטר authors (link)

Pathmeswaran A, Kasturiratne A, Fonseka M, Nandasena S, Lalloo D, de Silva H (2006). "Identifying the biting species in snakebite by clinical features: an epidemiological tool for community surveys". Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 100 (9): 874–8. doi:10.1016/j.trstmh.2005.10.003. PMID 16412486.{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: שימוש בפרמטר authors (link)

Currie, Bart J.; Elizabeth Canale; Geoffrey K. Isbister (2008). "Effectiveness of pressure-immobilization first aid for snakebite requires further study". Emergency Medicine Australasia. 20 (3): 267–270(4). doi:10.1111/j.1742-6723.2008.01093.x. PMID 18549384.

Patrick Walker, J; Morrison, R; Stewart, R; Gore, D (בינואר 2013). "Venomous bites and stings". Current problems in surgery. 50 (1): 9–44. doi:10.1067/j.cpsurg.2012.09.003. PMID 23244230. {{cite journal}}: (עזרה)

((American College of Medical Toxicology)),((American Academy of Clinical, Toxicology)),((American Association of Poison Control Centers)), ((European Association of Poison Control Centres)), ((International Society of, Toxinology)), ((Asia Pacific Association of Medical Toxicology)) (בדצמבר 2011). "Pressure immobilization after North American Crotalinae snake envenomation". Journal of Medical Toxicology. 7 (4): 322–3. doi:10.1007/s13181-011-0174-2. PMC 3550191. PMID 22065370. {{cite journal}}: (עזרה)תחזוקה - ציטוט: שימוש בפרמטר authors (link)

Wall, C (בספטמבר 2012). "British Military snake-bite guidelines: pressure immobilisation". Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps. 158 (3): 194–8. doi:10.1136/jramc-158-03-09. PMID 23472565. {{cite journal}}: (עזרה)

Nuchpraryoon, I; Garner, P (2000). "Interventions for preventing reactions to snake antivenom". The Cochrane database of systematic reviews (2): CD002153. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD002153. PMID 10796682.

Suchard, JR; LoVecchio F. (1999). "Envenomations by Rattlesnakes Thought to Be Dead". The New England Journal of Medicine. 340 (24): 1930. doi:10.1056/NEJM199906173402420. PMID 10375322.

Theakston RD (1997). "An objective approach to antivenom therapy and assessment of first-aid measures in snake bite" (PDF). Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol. 91 (7): 857–65. doi:10.1080/00034989760626. PMID 9625943.

Amaral CF, Campolina D, Dias MB, Bueno CM, Rezende NA (1998). "Tourniquet ineffectiveness to reduce the severity of envenoming after Crotalus durissus snake bite in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil". Toxicon. 36 (5): 805–8. doi:10.1016/S0041-0101(97)00132-3. PMID 9655642.{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: שימוש בפרמטר authors (link)

Holstege CP, Singletary EM (2006). "Images in emergency medicine. Skin damage following application of suction device for snakebite". Annals of Emergency Medicine. 48 (1): 105, 113. doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2005.12.019. PMID 16781926.{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: שימוש בפרמטר authors (link)

Alberts M, Shalit M, LoGalbo F (2004). "Suction for venomous snakebite: a study of "mock venom" extraction in a human model". Annals of Emergency Medicine. 43 (2): 181–6. doi:10.1016/S0196-0644(03)00813-8. PMID 14747805.{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: שימוש בפרמטר authors (link)

Bush SP, Hegewald KG, Green SM, Cardwell MD, Hayes WK (2000). "Effects of a negative pressure venom extraction device (Extractor) on local tissue injury after artificial rattlesnake envenomation in a porcine model". Wilderness & environmental medicine. 11 (3): 180–8. doi:10.1580/1080-6032(2000)011[0180:EOANPV]2.3.CO;2. PMID 11055564.{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: שימוש בפרמטר authors (link)

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Chippaux, J.P. (1998). "Snake-bites: appraisal of the global situation". Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 76 (5): 515–24. PMC 2305789. PMID 9868843.

Warrell, David A.; L. David Ormerod (1976). "Snake Venom Ophthalmia and Blindness Caused by the Spitting Cobra (Naja Nigricollis) in Nigeria". The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 25 (3): 525–9. PMID 1084700. נבדק ב-2009-09-05.

Russell, Findlay E. (1980). "Snake Venom Poisoning in the United States". Annual Review of Medicine. 31: 247–59. doi:10.1146/annurev.me.31.020180.001335. PMID 6994610.

Kurecki B, Brownlee H (1987). "Venomous snakebites in the United States". Journal of Family Practice. 25 (4): 386–92. PMID 3655676.{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: שימוש בפרמטר authors (link)

Gold B, Barish R (1992). "Venomous snakebites. Current concepts in diagnosis, treatment, and management". Emerg Med Clin North Am. 10 (2): 249–67. PMID 1559468.{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: שימוש בפרמטר authors (link)

Suchard, JR; LoVecchio F. (1999). "Envenomations by Rattlesnakes Thought to Be Dead". The New England Journal of Medicine. 340 (24): 1930. doi:10.1056/NEJM199906173402420. PMID 10375322.

Watt G, Padre L, Tuazon ML, Theakston RD, Laughlin LW (1988). "Tourniquet application after cobra bite: delay in the onset of neurotoxicity and the dangers of sudden release". Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 38 (3): 618–22. PMID 3275141.{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: שימוש בפרמטר authors (link)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Chippaux, J.P. (1998). "Snake-bites: appraisal of the global situation". Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 76 (5): 515–24. PMC 2305789. PMID 9868843.

nlm.nih.gov

MedlinePlus - Snake bites From Tintinalli JE, Kelen GD, Stapcynski JS, eds.

web.archive.org

"Confronting the Neglected Problem of Snake Bite Envenoming: The Need for a Global Partnership". PLoS Medicine. אורכב מ-המקור ב-2012-05-09. נבדק ב-2012-06-06.

Chris Thompson. "Treatment of Australian Snake Bites". Australian anaesthetists' website. אורכב מ-המקור ב-23 במרץ 2007. {{cite web}}: (עזרה)

"Indian National Snakebite Protocols 2007" (PDF). Indian National Snakebite Protocol Consultation Meeting, 2 August 2007, Delhi. אורכב מ-המקור (PDF) ב-2010-06-16. נבדק ב-31 במאי 2012. {{cite web}}: (עזרה)

Haji, R. "Venomous snakes and snake bites" (PDF). Zoocheck Canada. אורכב מ-המקור (PDF) ב-2012-04-25. נבדק ב-25 באוקטובר 2013. {{cite web}}: (עזרה)

who.int

"Animal bites Fact sheet N°373". World Health Organization. בפברואר 2015. נבדק ב-19 במאי 2015. {{cite web}}: (עזרה)

World Health Organization. "Neglected tropical diseases Snakebite". נבדק ב-19 במאי 2015. {{cite web}}: (עזרה)

WHO. "Neglected Tropical Diseases: Snakebite". WHO. WHO. נבדק ב-21 במאי 2015. {{cite web}}: (עזרה)(הקישור אינו פעיל, 18.2.2024)

הכשת נחש (Hebrew Wikipedia)

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