התפתחות המורכבות הביולוגית (Hebrew Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "התפתחות המורכבות הביולוגית" in Hebrew language version.

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32nih.gov

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26doi.org

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9harvard.edu

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3semanticscholar.org

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2arxiv.org

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1books.google.com

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academia.edu

Longo, Giuseppe; Montévil, Maël (2012-01-01). Dinneen, Michael J.; Khoussainov, Bakhadyr; Nies, André (eds.). Computation, Physics and Beyond. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (באנגלית). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 289–308. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.640.1835. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-27654-5_22. ISBN 9783642276538.Longo, Giuseppe; Montévil, Maël (2012-01-01). Dinneen, Michael J.; Khoussainov, Bakhadyr; Nies, André (eds.). Computation, Physics and Beyond. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 289–308. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.640.1835. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-27654-5_22. ISBN 9783642276538.

archive.org

Ruse, Michael (1996). Monad to man: the Concept of Progress in Evolutionary Biology. Harvard University Press. pp. 526–529 and passim. ISBN 978-0-674-03248-4.

arxiv.org

Furusawa, C.; Kaneko, K. (2000). "Origin of complexity in multicellular organisms". Phys. Rev. Lett. 84 (26 Pt 1): 6130–3. arXiv:nlin/0009008. Bibcode:2000PhRvL..84.6130F. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.6130. PMID 10991141.
Adami, C.; Ofria, C.; Collier, T. C. (2000). "Evolution of biological complexity". PNAS. 97 (9): 4463–8. arXiv:physics/0005074. Bibcode:2000PNAS...97.4463A. doi:10.1073/pnas.97.9.4463. PMC 18257. PMID 10781045free{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: postscript (link)

books.google.com

Heylighen, F. (1999a) "The Growth of Structural and Functional Complexity during Evolution", in F. Heylighen, J. Bollen & A. Riegler (eds.) The Evolution of Complexity Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht, 17–44.

doi.org

Werner, Andreas; Piatek, Monica J.; Mattick, John S. (באפריל 2015). "Transpositional shuffling and quality control in male germ cells to enhance evolution of complex organisms". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1341 (1): 156–163. Bibcode:2015NYASA1341..156W. doi:10.1111/nyas.12608. PMC 4390386. PMID 25557795. {{cite journal}}: (עזרה)
Adami, C. (2002). "What is complexity?". BioEssays. 24 (12): 1085–94. doi:10.1002/bies.10192. PMID 12447974.
Waldrop, M.; et al. (2008). "Language: Disputed definitions". Nature. 455 (7216): 1023–1028. doi:10.1038/4551023a. PMID 18948925free{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: postscript (link)
Longo, Giuseppe; Montévil, Maël (2012-01-01). Dinneen, Michael J.; Khoussainov, Bakhadyr; Nies, André (eds.). Computation, Physics and Beyond. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (באנגלית). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 289–308. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.640.1835. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-27654-5_22. ISBN 9783642276538.Longo, Giuseppe; Montévil, Maël (2012-01-01). Dinneen, Michael J.; Khoussainov, Bakhadyr; Nies, André (eds.). Computation, Physics and Beyond. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 289–308. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.640.1835. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-27654-5_22. ISBN 9783642276538.
McShea, D. (1991). "Complexity and evolution: What everybody knows". Biology and Philosophy. 6 (3): 303–324. doi:10.1007/BF00132234.
Ayala, F. J. (2007). "Darwin's greatest discovery: design without designer". PNAS. 104 (Suppl 1): 8567–73. Bibcode:2007PNAS..104.8567A. doi:10.1073/pnas.0701072104. PMC 1876431. PMID 17494753free{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: postscript (link)
Sirand-Pugnet, P.; Lartigue, C.; Marenda, M.; et al. (2007). "Being Pathogenic, Plastic, and Sexual while Living with a Nearly Minimal Bacterial Genome". PLOS Genet. 3 (5): e75. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.0030075. PMC 1868952. PMID 17511520.
Maughan, H.; Masel, J.; Birky, W. C.; Nicholson, W. L. (2007). "The roles of mutation accumulation and selection in loss of sporulation in experimental populations of Bacillus subtilis". Genetics. 177 (2): 937–948. doi:10.1534/genetics.107.075663. PMC 2034656. PMID 17720926.
Dawkins, Richard; Krebs, J. R. (1979). "Arms Races between and within Species". Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 205 (1161): 489–511. Bibcode:1979RSPSB.205..489D. doi:10.1098/rspb.1979.0081. PMID 42057.
Pays, E. (2005). "Regulation of antigen gene expression in Trypanosoma brucei". Trends Parasitol. 21 (11): 517–20. doi:10.1016/j.pt.2005.08.016. PMID 16126458.
Carroll SB (2001). "Chance and necessity: the evolution of morphological complexity and diversity". Nature. 409 (6823): 1102–9. Bibcode:2001Natur.409.1102C. doi:10.1038/35059227. PMID 11234024.Carroll SB (2001). "Chance and necessity: the evolution of morphological complexity and diversity". Nature. 409 (6823): 1102–9. Bibcode:2001Natur.409.1102C. doi:10.1038/35059227. PMID 11234024. S2CID 4319886.
Oren, A. (2004). "Prokaryote diversity and taxonomy: current status and future challenges". Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 359 (1444): 623–38. doi:10.1098/rstb.2003.1458. PMC 1693353. PMID 15253349.
May, R. M.; Beverton, R. J. H. (1990). "How Many Species?". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences. 330 (1257): 293–304. doi:10.1098/rstb.1990.0200.
Schloss, P.; Handelsman, J. (2004). "Status of the microbial census". Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 68 (4): 686–91. doi:10.1128/MMBR.68.4.686-691.2004. PMC 539005. PMID 15590780.
Markov, A. V.; Anisimov, V. A.; Korotayev, A. V. (2010). "Relationship between genome size and organismal complexity in the lineage leading from prokaryotes to mammals". Paleontological Journal. 44 (4): 363–373. doi:10.1134/s0031030110040015.
Sharov, Alexei A (2006). "Genome increase as a clock for the origin and evolution of life". Biology Direct. 1 (1): 17. doi:10.1186/1745-6150-1-17. PMC 1526419. PMID 16768805.
Furusawa, C.; Kaneko, K. (2000). "Origin of complexity in multicellular organisms". Phys. Rev. Lett. 84 (26 Pt 1): 6130–3. arXiv:nlin/0009008. Bibcode:2000PhRvL..84.6130F. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.6130. PMID 10991141.
Adami, C.; Ofria, C.; Collier, T. C. (2000). "Evolution of biological complexity". PNAS. 97 (9): 4463–8. arXiv:physics/0005074. Bibcode:2000PNAS...97.4463A. doi:10.1073/pnas.97.9.4463. PMC 18257. PMID 10781045free{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: postscript (link)
Stoltzfus, Arlin (1999). "On the Possibility of Constructive Neutral Evolution". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 49 (2): 169–181. Bibcode:1999JMolE..49..169S. doi:10.1007/PL00006540. ISSN 0022-2844. PMID 10441669.Stoltzfus, Arlin (1999). "On the Possibility of Constructive Neutral Evolution". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 49 (2): 169–181. Bibcode:1999JMolE..49..169S. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.466.5042. doi:10.1007/PL00006540. ISSN 0022-2844. PMID 10441669. S2CID 1743092.
Sung, W.; Ackerman, M. S.; Miller, S. F.; Doak, T. G.; Lynch, M. (2012). "Drift-barrier hypothesis and mutation-rate evolution". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109 (45): 18488–18492. Bibcode:2012PNAS..10918488S. doi:10.1073/pnas.1216223109. PMC 3494944. PMID 23077252free{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: postscript (link)
Lukeš, Julius; Archibald, John M.; Keeling, Patrick J.; Doolittle, W. Ford; Gray, Michael W. (2011). "How a neutral evolutionary ratchet can build cellular complexity". IUBMB Life. 63 (7): 528–537. doi:10.1002/iub.489. PMID 21698757free{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: postscript (link)Lukeš, Julius; Archibald, John M.; Keeling, Patrick J.; Doolittle, W. Ford; Gray, Michael W. (2011). "How a neutral evolutionary ratchet can build cellular complexity". IUBMB Life. 63 (7): 528–537. doi:10.1002/iub.489. PMID 21698757. S2CID 7306575.
Gray, M. W.; Lukes, J.; Archibald, J. M.; Keeling, P. J.; Doolittle, W. F. (2010). "Irremediable Complexity?". Science. 330 (6006): 920–921. Bibcode:2010Sci...330..920G. doi:10.1126/science.1198594. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 21071654.
Daniel, Chammiran; Behm, Mikaela; Öhman, Marie (2015). "The role of Alu elements in the cis-regulation of RNA processing". Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences. 72 (21): 4063–4076. doi:10.1007/s00018-015-1990-3. ISSN 1420-682X. PMID 26223268.
Covello, PatrickS.; Gray, MichaelW. (1993). "On the evolution of RNA editing". Trends in Genetics. 9 (8): 265–268. doi:10.1016/0168-9525(93)90011-6. PMID 8379005.
Palazzo, Alexander F.; Koonin, Eugene V. (2020). "Functional Long Non-coding RNAs Evolve from Junk Transcripts". Cell. 183 (5): 1151–1161. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2020.09.047. ISSN 0092-8674. PMID 33068526.
Hochberg, GKA; Liu, Y; Marklund, EG; Metzger, BPH; Laganowsky, A; Thornton, JW (בדצמבר 2020). "A hydrophobic ratchet entrenches molecular complexes". Nature. 588 (7838): 503–508. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-3021-2. PMC 8168016. PMID 33299178. {{cite journal}}: (עזרה)

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Werner, Andreas; Piatek, Monica J.; Mattick, John S. (באפריל 2015). "Transpositional shuffling and quality control in male germ cells to enhance evolution of complex organisms". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1341 (1): 156–163. Bibcode:2015NYASA1341..156W. doi:10.1111/nyas.12608. PMC 4390386. PMID 25557795. {{cite journal}}: (עזרה)
Ayala, F. J. (2007). "Darwin's greatest discovery: design without designer". PNAS. 104 (Suppl 1): 8567–73. Bibcode:2007PNAS..104.8567A. doi:10.1073/pnas.0701072104. PMC 1876431. PMID 17494753free{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: postscript (link)
Dawkins, Richard; Krebs, J. R. (1979). "Arms Races between and within Species". Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 205 (1161): 489–511. Bibcode:1979RSPSB.205..489D. doi:10.1098/rspb.1979.0081. PMID 42057.
Carroll SB (2001). "Chance and necessity: the evolution of morphological complexity and diversity". Nature. 409 (6823): 1102–9. Bibcode:2001Natur.409.1102C. doi:10.1038/35059227. PMID 11234024.Carroll SB (2001). "Chance and necessity: the evolution of morphological complexity and diversity". Nature. 409 (6823): 1102–9. Bibcode:2001Natur.409.1102C. doi:10.1038/35059227. PMID 11234024. S2CID 4319886.
Furusawa, C.; Kaneko, K. (2000). "Origin of complexity in multicellular organisms". Phys. Rev. Lett. 84 (26 Pt 1): 6130–3. arXiv:nlin/0009008. Bibcode:2000PhRvL..84.6130F. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.6130. PMID 10991141.
Adami, C.; Ofria, C.; Collier, T. C. (2000). "Evolution of biological complexity". PNAS. 97 (9): 4463–8. arXiv:physics/0005074. Bibcode:2000PNAS...97.4463A. doi:10.1073/pnas.97.9.4463. PMC 18257. PMID 10781045free{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: postscript (link)
Stoltzfus, Arlin (1999). "On the Possibility of Constructive Neutral Evolution". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 49 (2): 169–181. Bibcode:1999JMolE..49..169S. doi:10.1007/PL00006540. ISSN 0022-2844. PMID 10441669.Stoltzfus, Arlin (1999). "On the Possibility of Constructive Neutral Evolution". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 49 (2): 169–181. Bibcode:1999JMolE..49..169S. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.466.5042. doi:10.1007/PL00006540. ISSN 0022-2844. PMID 10441669. S2CID 1743092.
Sung, W.; Ackerman, M. S.; Miller, S. F.; Doak, T. G.; Lynch, M. (2012). "Drift-barrier hypothesis and mutation-rate evolution". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109 (45): 18488–18492. Bibcode:2012PNAS..10918488S. doi:10.1073/pnas.1216223109. PMC 3494944. PMID 23077252free{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: postscript (link)
Gray, M. W.; Lukes, J.; Archibald, J. M.; Keeling, P. J.; Doolittle, W. F. (2010). "Irremediable Complexity?". Science. 330 (6006): 920–921. Bibcode:2010Sci...330..920G. doi:10.1126/science.1198594. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 21071654.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Werner, Andreas; Piatek, Monica J.; Mattick, John S. (באפריל 2015). "Transpositional shuffling and quality control in male germ cells to enhance evolution of complex organisms". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1341 (1): 156–163. Bibcode:2015NYASA1341..156W. doi:10.1111/nyas.12608. PMC 4390386. PMID 25557795. {{cite journal}}: (עזרה)
Adami, C. (2002). "What is complexity?". BioEssays. 24 (12): 1085–94. doi:10.1002/bies.10192. PMID 12447974.
Waldrop, M.; et al. (2008). "Language: Disputed definitions". Nature. 455 (7216): 1023–1028. doi:10.1038/4551023a. PMID 18948925free{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: postscript (link)
Ayala, F. J. (2007). "Darwin's greatest discovery: design without designer". PNAS. 104 (Suppl 1): 8567–73. Bibcode:2007PNAS..104.8567A. doi:10.1073/pnas.0701072104. PMC 1876431. PMID 17494753free{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: postscript (link)
Sirand-Pugnet, P.; Lartigue, C.; Marenda, M.; et al. (2007). "Being Pathogenic, Plastic, and Sexual while Living with a Nearly Minimal Bacterial Genome". PLOS Genet. 3 (5): e75. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.0030075. PMC 1868952. PMID 17511520.
Maughan, H.; Masel, J.; Birky, W. C.; Nicholson, W. L. (2007). "The roles of mutation accumulation and selection in loss of sporulation in experimental populations of Bacillus subtilis". Genetics. 177 (2): 937–948. doi:10.1534/genetics.107.075663. PMC 2034656. PMID 17720926.
Dawkins, Richard; Krebs, J. R. (1979). "Arms Races between and within Species". Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 205 (1161): 489–511. Bibcode:1979RSPSB.205..489D. doi:10.1098/rspb.1979.0081. PMID 42057.
Pays, E. (2005). "Regulation of antigen gene expression in Trypanosoma brucei". Trends Parasitol. 21 (11): 517–20. doi:10.1016/j.pt.2005.08.016. PMID 16126458.
Carroll SB (2001). "Chance and necessity: the evolution of morphological complexity and diversity". Nature. 409 (6823): 1102–9. Bibcode:2001Natur.409.1102C. doi:10.1038/35059227. PMID 11234024.Carroll SB (2001). "Chance and necessity: the evolution of morphological complexity and diversity". Nature. 409 (6823): 1102–9. Bibcode:2001Natur.409.1102C. doi:10.1038/35059227. PMID 11234024. S2CID 4319886.
Oren, A. (2004). "Prokaryote diversity and taxonomy: current status and future challenges". Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 359 (1444): 623–38. doi:10.1098/rstb.2003.1458. PMC 1693353. PMID 15253349.
Schloss, P.; Handelsman, J. (2004). "Status of the microbial census". Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 68 (4): 686–91. doi:10.1128/MMBR.68.4.686-691.2004. PMC 539005. PMID 15590780.
Sharov, Alexei A (2006). "Genome increase as a clock for the origin and evolution of life". Biology Direct. 1 (1): 17. doi:10.1186/1745-6150-1-17. PMC 1526419. PMID 16768805.
Furusawa, C.; Kaneko, K. (2000). "Origin of complexity in multicellular organisms". Phys. Rev. Lett. 84 (26 Pt 1): 6130–3. arXiv:nlin/0009008. Bibcode:2000PhRvL..84.6130F. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.6130. PMID 10991141.
Adami, C.; Ofria, C.; Collier, T. C. (2000). "Evolution of biological complexity". PNAS. 97 (9): 4463–8. arXiv:physics/0005074. Bibcode:2000PNAS...97.4463A. doi:10.1073/pnas.97.9.4463. PMC 18257. PMID 10781045free{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: postscript (link)
Stoltzfus, Arlin (1999). "On the Possibility of Constructive Neutral Evolution". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 49 (2): 169–181. Bibcode:1999JMolE..49..169S. doi:10.1007/PL00006540. ISSN 0022-2844. PMID 10441669.Stoltzfus, Arlin (1999). "On the Possibility of Constructive Neutral Evolution". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 49 (2): 169–181. Bibcode:1999JMolE..49..169S. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.466.5042. doi:10.1007/PL00006540. ISSN 0022-2844. PMID 10441669. S2CID 1743092.
Sung, W.; Ackerman, M. S.; Miller, S. F.; Doak, T. G.; Lynch, M. (2012). "Drift-barrier hypothesis and mutation-rate evolution". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109 (45): 18488–18492. Bibcode:2012PNAS..10918488S. doi:10.1073/pnas.1216223109. PMC 3494944. PMID 23077252free{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: postscript (link)
Lukeš, Julius; Archibald, John M.; Keeling, Patrick J.; Doolittle, W. Ford; Gray, Michael W. (2011). "How a neutral evolutionary ratchet can build cellular complexity". IUBMB Life. 63 (7): 528–537. doi:10.1002/iub.489. PMID 21698757free{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: postscript (link)Lukeš, Julius; Archibald, John M.; Keeling, Patrick J.; Doolittle, W. Ford; Gray, Michael W. (2011). "How a neutral evolutionary ratchet can build cellular complexity". IUBMB Life. 63 (7): 528–537. doi:10.1002/iub.489. PMID 21698757. S2CID 7306575.
Gray, M. W.; Lukes, J.; Archibald, J. M.; Keeling, P. J.; Doolittle, W. F. (2010). "Irremediable Complexity?". Science. 330 (6006): 920–921. Bibcode:2010Sci...330..920G. doi:10.1126/science.1198594. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 21071654.
Daniel, Chammiran; Behm, Mikaela; Öhman, Marie (2015). "The role of Alu elements in the cis-regulation of RNA processing". Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences. 72 (21): 4063–4076. doi:10.1007/s00018-015-1990-3. ISSN 1420-682X. PMID 26223268.
Covello, PatrickS.; Gray, MichaelW. (1993). "On the evolution of RNA editing". Trends in Genetics. 9 (8): 265–268. doi:10.1016/0168-9525(93)90011-6. PMID 8379005.
Palazzo, Alexander F.; Koonin, Eugene V. (2020). "Functional Long Non-coding RNAs Evolve from Junk Transcripts". Cell. 183 (5): 1151–1161. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2020.09.047. ISSN 0092-8674. PMID 33068526.
Hochberg, GKA; Liu, Y; Marklund, EG; Metzger, BPH; Laganowsky, A; Thornton, JW (בדצמבר 2020). "A hydrophobic ratchet entrenches molecular complexes". Nature. 588 (7838): 503–508. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-3021-2. PMC 8168016. PMID 33299178. {{cite journal}}: (עזרה)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Werner, Andreas; Piatek, Monica J.; Mattick, John S. (באפריל 2015). "Transpositional shuffling and quality control in male germ cells to enhance evolution of complex organisms". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1341 (1): 156–163. Bibcode:2015NYASA1341..156W. doi:10.1111/nyas.12608. PMC 4390386. PMID 25557795. {{cite journal}}: (עזרה)
Ayala, F. J. (2007). "Darwin's greatest discovery: design without designer". PNAS. 104 (Suppl 1): 8567–73. Bibcode:2007PNAS..104.8567A. doi:10.1073/pnas.0701072104. PMC 1876431. PMID 17494753free{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: postscript (link)
Sirand-Pugnet, P.; Lartigue, C.; Marenda, M.; et al. (2007). "Being Pathogenic, Plastic, and Sexual while Living with a Nearly Minimal Bacterial Genome". PLOS Genet. 3 (5): e75. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.0030075. PMC 1868952. PMID 17511520.
Maughan, H.; Masel, J.; Birky, W. C.; Nicholson, W. L. (2007). "The roles of mutation accumulation and selection in loss of sporulation in experimental populations of Bacillus subtilis". Genetics. 177 (2): 937–948. doi:10.1534/genetics.107.075663. PMC 2034656. PMID 17720926.
Oren, A. (2004). "Prokaryote diversity and taxonomy: current status and future challenges". Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 359 (1444): 623–38. doi:10.1098/rstb.2003.1458. PMC 1693353. PMID 15253349.
Schloss, P.; Handelsman, J. (2004). "Status of the microbial census". Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 68 (4): 686–91. doi:10.1128/MMBR.68.4.686-691.2004. PMC 539005. PMID 15590780.
Sharov, Alexei A (2006). "Genome increase as a clock for the origin and evolution of life". Biology Direct. 1 (1): 17. doi:10.1186/1745-6150-1-17. PMC 1526419. PMID 16768805.
Adami, C.; Ofria, C.; Collier, T. C. (2000). "Evolution of biological complexity". PNAS. 97 (9): 4463–8. arXiv:physics/0005074. Bibcode:2000PNAS...97.4463A. doi:10.1073/pnas.97.9.4463. PMC 18257. PMID 10781045free{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: postscript (link)
Sung, W.; Ackerman, M. S.; Miller, S. F.; Doak, T. G.; Lynch, M. (2012). "Drift-barrier hypothesis and mutation-rate evolution". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109 (45): 18488–18492. Bibcode:2012PNAS..10918488S. doi:10.1073/pnas.1216223109. PMC 3494944. PMID 23077252free{{cite journal}}: תחזוקה - ציטוט: postscript (link)
Hochberg, GKA; Liu, Y; Marklund, EG; Metzger, BPH; Laganowsky, A; Thornton, JW (בדצמבר 2020). "A hydrophobic ratchet entrenches molecular complexes". Nature. 588 (7838): 503–508. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-3021-2. PMC 8168016. PMID 33299178. {{cite journal}}: (עזרה)

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Longo, Giuseppe; Montévil, Maël (2012-01-01). Dinneen, Michael J.; Khoussainov, Bakhadyr; Nies, André (eds.). Computation, Physics and Beyond. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (באנגלית). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 289–308. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.640.1835. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-27654-5_22. ISBN 9783642276538.Longo, Giuseppe; Montévil, Maël (2012-01-01). Dinneen, Michael J.; Khoussainov, Bakhadyr; Nies, André (eds.). Computation, Physics and Beyond. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 289–308. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.640.1835. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-27654-5_22. ISBN 9783642276538.
Stoltzfus, Arlin (1999). "On the Possibility of Constructive Neutral Evolution". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 49 (2): 169–181. Bibcode:1999JMolE..49..169S. doi:10.1007/PL00006540. ISSN 0022-2844. PMID 10441669.Stoltzfus, Arlin (1999). "On the Possibility of Constructive Neutral Evolution". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 49 (2): 169–181. Bibcode:1999JMolE..49..169S. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.466.5042. doi:10.1007/PL00006540. ISSN 0022-2844. PMID 10441669. S2CID 1743092.

scientificamerican.com

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