ऑस्टियोपोरोसिस (Hindi Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "ऑस्टियोपोरोसिस" in Hindi language version.

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ajcn.org

Nieves JW (2005). "Osteoporosis: the role of micronutrients". Am J Clin Nutr. 81 (5): 1232S – 1239S. PMID 15883457. Archived from the original on 24 अप्रैल 2008. Retrieved 27 अक्तूबर 2009. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help); Unknown parameter |day= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

ama-assn.org

archinte.ama-assn.org

Gage BF, Birman-Deych E, Radford MJ, Nilasena DS, Binder EF (2006). "Risk of osteoporotic fracture in elderly patients taking warfarin: results from the National Registry of Atrial Fibrillation 2". Arch. Intern. Med. 166 (2): 241–6. doi:10.1001/archinte.166.2.241. PMID 16432096. Archived from the original on 23 मार्च 2012. Retrieved 27 अक्तूबर 2009. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

archive.org

Melton LJ (2003). "Epidemiology worldwide". Endocrinol. Metab. Clin. North Am. 32 (1): 1–13, v. doi:10.1016/S0889-8529(02)00061-0. PMID 12699289.
Ojo F, Al Snih S, Ray LA, Raji MA, Markides KS (2007). "History of fractures as predictor of subsequent hip and nonhip fractures among older Mexican Americans". Journal of the National Medical Association. 99 (4): 412–8. PMID 17444431.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Berg KM, Kunins HV, Jackson JL; et al. (2008). "Association between alcohol consumption and both osteoporotic fracture and bone density". Am J Med. 121 (5): 406–18. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2007.12.012. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Staessen J, Roels H, Emelianov D, Kuznetsova T, Thijs L, Vangronsveld J, Fagard R (1999). "Environmental exposure to cadmium, forearm bone density, and risk of fractures: prospective population study. Public Health and Environmental Exposure to Cadmium (PheeCad) Study Group". Lancet. 353 (9159): 1140–4. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(98)09356-8. PMID 10209978. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Tucker KL, Morita K, Qiao N, Hannan MT, Cupples LA, Kiel DP (2006). "Colas, but not other carbonated beverages, are associated with low bone mineral density in older women: The Framingham Osteoporosis Study". Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 84 (4): 936–42. PMID 17023723.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Ebeling PR (2008). "Clinical practice. Osteoporosis in men". N Engl J Med. 358 (14): 1474–82. doi:10.1056/NEJMcp0707217. PMID 18385499.
Yang YX, Lewis JD, Epstein S, Metz DC (2006). "Long-term proton pump inhibitor therapy and risk of hip fracture". JAMA. 296: 2947–53. doi:10.1001/jama.296.24.2947. PMID 17190895.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Murphy CE, Rodgers PT (2007). "Effects of thiazolidinediones on bone loss and fracture". Ann Pharmacother. 41 (12): 2014–8. doi:10.1345/aph.1K286. PMID 17940125.
Martínez-Aguilà D, Gómez-Vaquero C, Rozadilla A, Romera M, Narváez J, Nolla JM (2007). "Decision rules for selecting women for bone mineral density testing: application in postmenopausal women referred to a bone densitometry unit". J. Rheumatol. 34 (6): 1307–12. PMID 17552058.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Purcell, P. Boyd, I (2005). "Bisphosphonates and osteonecrosis of the jaw". Medical Journal of Australia. 182 (8): 417–418.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Meunier PJ, Roux C, Seeman E; et al. (2004). "The effects of strontium ranelate on the risk of vertebral fracture in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis". N. Engl. J. Med. 350 (5): 459–68. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa022436. PMID 14749454. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Willett WC, Wong JB, Giovannucci E, Dietrich T, Dawson-Hughes B (2005). "Fracture prevention with vitamin D supplementation: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials". JAMA. 293 (18): 2257–64. doi:10.1001/jama.293.18.2257. PMID 15886381.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Cheng S, Sipilä S, Taaffe DR, Puolakka J, Suominen H (2002). "Change in bone mass distribution induced by hormone replacement therapy and high-impact physical exercise in post-menopausal women". Bone. 31 (1): 126–35. doi:10.1016/S8756-3282(02)00794-9. PMID 12110425.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Kemmler W, Engelke K, Weineck J, Hensen J, Kalender WA (2003). "The Erlangen Fitness Osteoporosis Prevention Study: a controlled exercise trial in early postmenopausal women with low bone density-first-year results". Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation. 84 (5): 673–82. PMID 12736880.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Villareal DT, Binder EF, Yarasheski KE; et al. (2003). "Effects of exercise training added to ongoing hormone replacement therapy on bone mineral density in frail elderly women". J Am Geriatr Soc. 51 (7): 985–90. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2389.2003.51312.x. PMID 12834519. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Sinaki M, Brey RH, Hughes CA, Larson DR, Kaufman KR (2005). "Significant reduction in risk of falls and back pain in osteoporotic-kyphotic women through a Spinal Proprioceptive Extension Exercise Dynamic (SPEED) program". Mayo Clin Proc. 80 (7): 849–55. doi:10.4065/80.7.849. PMID 16007888.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Hannan EL, Magaziner J, Wang JJ; et al. (2001). "Mortality and locomotion 6 months after hospitalization for hip fracture: risk factors and risk-adjusted hospital outcomes". JAMA. 285 (21): 2736–42. doi:10.1001/jama.285.21.2736. PMID 11386929. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Dalsky GP, Stocke KS, Ehsani AA, Slatopolsky E, Lee WC, Birge SJ (1988). "Weight-bearing exercise training and lumbar bone mineral content in postmenopausal women". Ann. Intern. Med. 108 (6): 824–8. PMID 3259410.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

clinsci.org

Wong PK, Christie JJ, Wark JD (2007). "The effects of smoking on bone health". Clin. Sci. 113 (5): 233–41. doi:10.1042/CS20060173. PMID 17663660.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

doi.org

Raisz L (2005). "Pathogenesis of osteoporosis: concepts, conflicts, and prospects". J Clin Invest. 115 (12): 3318–25. doi:10.1172/JCI27071. PMID 16322775. Archived from the original on 24 अगस्त 2007. Retrieved 27 अक्तूबर 2009. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
Kim DH, Vaccaro AR (2006). "Osteoporotic compression fractures of the spine; current options and considerations for treatment". The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society. 6 (5): 479–87. doi:10.1016/j.spinee.2006.04.013. PMID 16934715.
Ganz DA, Bao Y, Shekelle PG, Rubenstein LZ (2007). "Will my patient fall?". JAMA. 297 (1): 77–86. doi:10.1001/jama.297.1.77. PMID 17200478.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Melton LJ (2003). "Epidemiology worldwide". Endocrinol. Metab. Clin. North Am. 32 (1): 1–13, v. doi:10.1016/S0889-8529(02)00061-0. PMID 12699289.
Poole KE, Compston JE (2006). "Osteoporosis and its management". BMJ. 333 (7581): 1251–6. doi:10.1136/bmj.39050.597350.47. PMID 17170416. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
Berg KM, Kunins HV, Jackson JL; et al. (2008). "Association between alcohol consumption and both osteoporotic fracture and bone density". Am J Med. 121 (5): 406–18. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2007.12.012. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Wong PK, Christie JJ, Wark JD (2007). "The effects of smoking on bone health". Clin. Sci. 113 (5): 233–41. doi:10.1042/CS20060173. PMID 17663660.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Staessen J, Roels H, Emelianov D, Kuznetsova T, Thijs L, Vangronsveld J, Fagard R (1999). "Environmental exposure to cadmium, forearm bone density, and risk of fractures: prospective population study. Public Health and Environmental Exposure to Cadmium (PheeCad) Study Group". Lancet. 353 (9159): 1140–4. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(98)09356-8. PMID 10209978. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
"Soft drinks in schools". Pediatrics. 113 (1 Pt 1): 152–4. 2004. doi:10.1542/peds.113.1.152. PMID 14702469.
Waugh EJ, Lam M-A, Hawker GA; et al. (2009). "Risk factors for low bone mass in healthy 40–60 year old women: A systematic review of the literature". Osteoporosis International. 20 (1): 1–21. doi:10.1007/s00198-008-0643-x. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Ebeling PR (2008). "Clinical practice. Osteoporosis in men". N Engl J Med. 358 (14): 1474–82. doi:10.1056/NEJMcp0707217. PMID 18385499.
Gourlay M, Franceschini N, Sheyn Y (2007). "Prevention and treatment strategies for glucocorticoid-induced osteoporotic fractures". Clin Rheumatol. 26 (2): 144–53. doi:10.1007/s10067-006-0315-1. PMID 16670825.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Petty SJ, O'Brien TJ, Wark JD (2007). "Anti-epileptic medication and bone health". Osteoporosis international. 18 (2): 129–42. doi:10.1007/s00198-006-0185-z. PMID 17091219.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Petty SJ, O'Brien TJ, Wark JD (2007). "Anti-epileptic medication and bone health". Osteoporosis international. 18 (2): 129–42. doi:10.1007/s00198-006-0185-z. PMID 17091219.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Ruiz-Irastorza G, Khamashta MA, Hughes GR (2002). "Heparin and osteoporosis during pregnancy: 2002 update". Lupus. 11 (10): 680–2. doi:10.1191/0961203302lu262oa. PMID 12413068.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Gage BF, Birman-Deych E, Radford MJ, Nilasena DS, Binder EF (2006). "Risk of osteoporotic fracture in elderly patients taking warfarin: results from the National Registry of Atrial Fibrillation 2". Arch. Intern. Med. 166 (2): 241–6. doi:10.1001/archinte.166.2.241. PMID 16432096. Archived from the original on 23 मार्च 2012. Retrieved 27 अक्तूबर 2009. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Yang YX, Lewis JD, Epstein S, Metz DC (2006). "Long-term proton pump inhibitor therapy and risk of hip fracture". JAMA. 296: 2947–53. doi:10.1001/jama.296.24.2947. PMID 17190895.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Murphy CE, Rodgers PT (2007). "Effects of thiazolidinediones on bone loss and fracture". Ann Pharmacother. 41 (12): 2014–8. doi:10.1345/aph.1K286. PMID 17940125.
Leib ES, Lewiecki EM, Binkley N, Hamdy RC (2004). "Official positions of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry". J Clin Densitom. 7 (1): 1799. doi:10.1385/JCD:7:1:1. PMID 14742881.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)"पुरुषों, रजोनिवृत्तिपूर्व महिलाओं, तथा बच्चों में हड्डियों की कमज़ोरी का निदान" Archived 2008-02-24 at the वेबैक मशीन: में उद्धृत
Schousboe JT, Taylor BC, Fink HA; et al. (2007). "Cost-effectiveness of bone densitometry followed by treatment of osteoporosis in older men". JAMA. 298 (6): 629–37. doi:10.1001/jama.298.6.629. PMID 17684185. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Lyles KW, Colón-Emeric CS, Magaziner JS; et al. (2007). "Zoledronic acid and clinical fractures and mortality after hip fracture". N Engl J Med. 357: published online 2007–09–17. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa074941. PMID 17878149. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help); Unknown parameter |nopp= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Meunier PJ, Roux C, Seeman E; et al. (2004). "The effects of strontium ranelate on the risk of vertebral fracture in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis". N. Engl. J. Med. 350 (5): 459–68. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa022436. PMID 14749454. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
O'Donnell S, Cranney A, Wells GA, Adachi JD, Reginster JY (2006). "Strontium ranelate for preventing and treating postmenopausal osteoporosis". Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online) (4): CD005326. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD005326.pub3. PMID 17054253.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Reginster JY, Seeman E, De Vernejoul MC; et al. (2005). "Strontium ranelate reduces the risk of nonvertebral fractures in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: treatment of peripheral osteoporosis (TROPOS) study". J Clin Endorinol Metab. 90: 2816–22. doi:10.1210/jc.2004-1774. PMID 15728210. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Blake GM, Fogelman I (2007). "The correction of BMD measurements for bone strontium content". J Clin Densitom. 10 (3): 259–65. doi:10.1016/j.jocd.2007.03.102. PMID 17543560.
Taranta A, Brama M, Teti A; et al. (2002). "The selective estrogen receptor modulator raloxifene regulates osteoclast and osteoblast activity in vitro". Bone. 30 (2): 368–76. doi:10.1016/S8756-3282(01)00685-8. PMID 11856644. Archived from the original on 12 जून 2018. Retrieved 27 अक्तूबर 2009. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help); Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Meunier PJ, Vignot E, Garnero P; et al. (1999). "Treatment of postmenopausal women with osteoporosis or low bone density with raloxifene. Raloxifene Study Group". Osteoporos Int. 10 (4): 330–6. doi:10.1007/s001980050236. PMID 10692984. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)^{[मृत कड़ियाँ]}
Tang BM, Eslick GD, Nowson C, Smith C, Bensoussan A (2007). "Use of calcium or calcium in combination with vitamin D supplementation to prevent fractures and bone loss in people aged 50 years and older: a meta-analysis". Lancet. 370 (9588): 657–66. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61342-7. PMID 17720017.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Prince RL, Devine A, Dhaliwal SS, Dick IM (2006). "Effects of calcium supplementation on clinical fracture and bone structure: results of a 5-year, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in elderly women". Arch. Intern. Med. 166 (8): 869–75. doi:10.1001/archinte.166.8.869. PMID 16636212.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Bolland MJ, Barber PA, Doughty RN; et al. (2008). "Vascular events in healthy older women receiving calcium supplementation: randomised controlled trial". BMJ. 336: 262. doi:10.1136/bmj.39440.525752.BE. PMID 18198394. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Willett WC, Wong JB, Giovannucci E, Dietrich T, Dawson-Hughes B (2005). "Fracture prevention with vitamin D supplementation: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials". JAMA. 293 (18): 2257–64. doi:10.1001/jama.293.18.2257. PMID 15886381.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Jackson RD, LaCroix AZ, Gass M; et al. (2006). "Calcium plus vitamin D supplementation and the risk of fractures". N. Engl. J. Med. 354 (7): 669–83. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa055218. PMID 16481635. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Bonaiuti D, Shea B, Iovine R; et al. (2002). "Exercise for preventing and treating osteoporosis in postmenopausal women". Cochrane database of systematic reviews (Online) (3): CD000333. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD000333. PMID 12137611. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Cheng S, Sipilä S, Taaffe DR, Puolakka J, Suominen H (2002). "Change in bone mass distribution induced by hormone replacement therapy and high-impact physical exercise in post-menopausal women". Bone. 31 (1): 126–35. doi:10.1016/S8756-3282(02)00794-9. PMID 12110425.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Chien MY, Wu YT, Hsu AT, Yang RS, Lai JS (2000). "Efficacy of a 24-week aerobic exercise program for osteopenic postmenopausal women". Calcif. Tissue Int. 67 (6): 443–8. doi:10.1007/s002230001180. PMID 11289692.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Iwamoto J, Takeda T, Ichimura S (2001). "Effect of exercise training and detraining on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis". Journal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association. 6 (2): 128–32. doi:10.1007/s007760100059. PMID 11484097.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Villareal DT, Binder EF, Yarasheski KE; et al. (2003). "Effects of exercise training added to ongoing hormone replacement therapy on bone mineral density in frail elderly women". J Am Geriatr Soc. 51 (7): 985–90. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2389.2003.51312.x. PMID 12834519. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Sinaki M, Brey RH, Hughes CA, Larson DR, Kaufman KR (2005). "Significant reduction in risk of falls and back pain in osteoporotic-kyphotic women through a Spinal Proprioceptive Extension Exercise Dynamic (SPEED) program". Mayo Clin Proc. 80 (7): 849–55. doi:10.4065/80.7.849. PMID 16007888.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Cranney A, Jamal SA, Tsang JF, Josse RG, Leslie WD (2007). "Low bone mineral density and fracture burden in postmenopausal women". CMAJ. 177 (6): 575–80. doi:10.1503/cmaj.070234. PMID 17846439.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Hannan EL, Magaziner J, Wang JJ; et al. (2001). "Mortality and locomotion 6 months after hospitalization for hip fracture: risk factors and risk-adjusted hospital outcomes". JAMA. 285 (21): 2736–42. doi:10.1001/jama.285.21.2736. PMID 11386929. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Brenneman SK, Barrett-Connor E, Sajjan S, Markson LE, Siris ES (2006). "Impact of recent fracture on health-related quality of life in postmenopausal women". J. Bone Miner. Res. 21 (6): 809–16. doi:10.1359/jbmr.060301. PMID 16753011.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Cauley JA, Hochberg MC, Lui LY; et al. (2007). "Long-term Risk of Incident Vertebral Fractures". JAMA. 298: 2761–2767. doi:10.1001/jama.298.23.2761. PMID 18165669. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Patlak M (2001). "Bone builders: the discoveries behind preventing and treating osteoporosis". Faseb J. 15 (10): 1677E–E. doi:10.1096/fj.15.10.1677e. PMID 11481214.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)

elsevier.com

linkinghub.elsevier.com

Taranta A, Brama M, Teti A; et al. (2002). "The selective estrogen receptor modulator raloxifene regulates osteoclast and osteoblast activity in vitro". Bone. 30 (2): 368–76. doi:10.1016/S8756-3282(01)00685-8. PMID 11856644. Archived from the original on 12 जून 2018. Retrieved 27 अक्तूबर 2009. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help); Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

fao.org

संयुक्त WHO/FAO/UNU (2002) विशेषज्ञ परामर्श, मानव विटामिन और खनिज आवश्यकताएं Archived 2009-10-28 at the वेबैक मशीन, pp 166-167.

guideline.gov

Leib ES, Lewiecki EM, Binkley N, Hamdy RC (2004). "Official positions of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry". J Clin Densitom. 7 (1): 1799. doi:10.1385/JCD:7:1:1. PMID 14742881.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)"पुरुषों, रजोनिवृत्तिपूर्व महिलाओं, तथा बच्चों में हड्डियों की कमज़ोरी का निदान" Archived 2008-02-24 at the वेबैक मशीन: में उद्धृत

harvard.edu

hsph.harvard.edu

"Calcium & Milk". Harvard School of Public Health. 2007. Archived from the original on 25 अगस्त 2007. Retrieved 2008-01-28.

icsi.org

Simonelli, C; et al. (2006). "ICSI Health Care Guideline: Diagnosis and Treatment of Osteoporosis, 5th edition". Institute for Clinical Systems Improvement. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 जुलाई 2007. Retrieved 2008-04-08. {{cite web}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)

jci.org

Raisz L (2005). "Pathogenesis of osteoporosis: concepts, conflicts, and prospects". J Clin Invest. 115 (12): 3318–25. doi:10.1172/JCI27071. PMID 16322775. Archived from the original on 24 अगस्त 2007. Retrieved 27 अक्तूबर 2009. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)

medicalnewstoday.com

"ऑस्टियोपोरोसिस सेवाओं में सुधार हेतु £3 मिलियन पुरस्कार, UK", Archived 2009-01-03 at the वेबैक मशीन मेडिकल न्यूज़ टुडे, 17 मार्च 2008.

medscape.com

Kohlmeier, Lynn Kohlmeier (1998). "Osteoporosis - Risk Factors, Screening, and Treatment". Medscape Portals. Retrieved 2008-05-11.^{[मृत कड़ियाँ]}

merckmedicus.com

"MerckMedicus Modules: Osteoporosis - Epidemiology". Merck & Co., Inc. Archived from the original on 28 दिसंबर 2007. Retrieved 2008-06-13. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help)

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

WHO (1994). "Assessment of fracture risk and its application to screening for postmenopausal osteoporosis. Report of a WHO Study Group". World Health Organization technical report series. 843: 1–129. PMID 7941614.
Raisz L (2005). "Pathogenesis of osteoporosis: concepts, conflicts, and prospects". J Clin Invest. 115 (12): 3318–25. doi:10.1172/JCI27071. PMID 16322775. Archived from the original on 24 अगस्त 2007. Retrieved 27 अक्तूबर 2009. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
Kim DH, Vaccaro AR (2006). "Osteoporotic compression fractures of the spine; current options and considerations for treatment". The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society. 6 (5): 479–87. doi:10.1016/j.spinee.2006.04.013. PMID 16934715.
Ganz DA, Bao Y, Shekelle PG, Rubenstein LZ (2007). "Will my patient fall?". JAMA. 297 (1): 77–86. doi:10.1001/jama.297.1.77. PMID 17200478.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
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nos.org.uk

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nutrition.org

jn.nutrition.org

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rcplondon.ac.uk

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springer.de

link.springer.de

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"Nutrition and Bone Health". NIAMS. 2005-11-01. Archived from the original on 19 नवंबर 2009. Retrieved 2008-01-28. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |archive-date= (help)
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संयुक्त WHO/FAO/UNU विशेषज्ञ परामर्श (2007) की रिपोर्ट मानव-पोषण में प्रोटीन और एमिनो एसिड की आवश्यकताएं, Archived 2009-10-09 at the वेबैक मशीन pp 224-226. ISBN 978-92-4-120935-9
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who.int

whqlibdoc.who.int

WHO Scientific Group on the Prevention and Management of Osteoporosis (2000 : Geneva, Switzerland) (2003). "Prevention and management of osteoporosis : report of a WHO scientific group" (pdf). Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 जुलाई 2007. Retrieved 2007-05-31.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
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en.wikipedia.org

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