Արդյունաբերություն (Armenian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Արդյունաբերություն" in Armenian language version.

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5web.archive.org

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1uni-muenchen.de

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archive.org

Ogilvie, Sheilagh (2004 թ․ մայիս). «Guilds, efficiency, and social capital: evidence from German proto-industry». Economic History Review. 57 (2): 286–333. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0289.2004.00279.x. hdl:10419/76314. «The empirical findings cast doubt on views that guilds existed because they were efficient institutional solutions to market failures relating to product quality, training, and innovation.»

doi.org

Ogilvie, Sheilagh (2004 թ․ մայիս). «Guilds, efficiency, and social capital: evidence from German proto-industry». Economic History Review. 57 (2): 286–333. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0289.2004.00279.x. hdl:10419/76314. «The empirical findings cast doubt on views that guilds existed because they were efficient institutional solutions to market failures relating to product quality, training, and innovation.»

google.am

books.google.am

Sarfatti Larson, Magali (1979). The Rise of Professionalism: A Sociological Analysis. Campus. Vol. 233. Berkeley: University of California Press. էջ 15. ISBN 9780520039506. «[...] a cognitive basis of any kind had to be at least approximately defined before the rising modern professions could negotiate cognitive exclusiveness — that is, before they could convincingly establish a teaching monopoly on their specific tools and techniques, while claiming absolute superiority for them. The proved institutional mechanisms for this negotiation were the license, the qualifying examination, the diploma, and formal training in a common curriculum. The typical institutions that administered these devices were, first, the guild-like professional association, and later the professional school, which superseded the association in effectiveness. [...] Obviously, none of this was in itself an organizational invention. The guilds of merchants that sprang up in eleventh-century Europe were also voluntary associations tending towards the monopolistic control of a new form of trade.[...]»

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Ogilvie, Sheilagh (2004 թ․ մայիս). «Guilds, efficiency, and social capital: evidence from German proto-industry». Economic History Review. 57 (2): 286–333. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0289.2004.00279.x. hdl:10419/76314. «The empirical findings cast doubt on views that guilds existed because they were efficient institutional solutions to market failures relating to product quality, training, and innovation.»

history.com

Compare: «Industrial Revolution - Facts & Summary - HISTORY.com». HISTORY.com. Վերցված է 2018 թ․ հուլիսի 4-ին. «Before the advent of the Industrial Revolution, [...] [m]ost manufacturing was done in homes or small, rural shops, using hand tools or simple machines.»

investopedia.com

«'Definition of Industry' Investopedia». 2003 թ․ նոյեմբերի 20. Արխիվացված է օրիգինալից 2017 թ․ հուլիսի 22-ին. Վերցված է 2019 թ․ հունվարի 3-ին.

newint.org

«Slavery in the 21st Century». newint.org. Արխիվացված է օրիգինալից 2002 թ․ մայիսի 8-ին. Վերցված է 2018 թ․ հուլիսի 15-ին.

ox.ac.uk

economics.ox.ac.uk

Compare: Harley, Charles (2011 թ․ սեպտեմբեր). «Slavery, the British Atlantic Economy and the Industrial Revolution» (PDF). Working Paper: 7–8. Արխիվացված է օրիգինալից (PDF) 2020 թ․ օգոստոսի 2-ին. Վերցված է 2019 թ․ հունվարի 3-ին. «As the Industrial Revolution proceeded, the main focus of economic attention shifted to the new industries created by Britain's technological prominence. These industries looked not for protection but for an opening of export markets. As the political economy shifted, the West Indian interest became vulnerable to their opponents. The slave trade was abolished in 1807 and slavery eventually abolished in 1833.»

questia.com

More, Charles (2000). «Understanding the Industrial Revolution». London: Routledge. Արխիվացված օրիգինալից 2011 թ․ օգոստոսի 14-ին. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (օգնություն)

reference.com

dictionary.reference.com

Industry | Define Industry at Dictionary.com Արխիվացված 2014-02-04 Wayback Machine

uni-muenchen.de

mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de

Compare: Lagerlöf, Nils-Petter (2006 թ․ օգոստոսի 30). «Slavery and other property rights» (PDF) (անգլերեն). «Some argue that slavery died out due to the rise of industrial production modes, involving a larger number of work tasks, thus making slavery more costly in terms of supervision.» {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (օգնություն)

web.archive.org

Industry | Define Industry at Dictionary.com Արխիվացված 2014-02-04 Wayback Machine
«'Definition of Industry' Investopedia». 2003 թ․ նոյեմբերի 20. Արխիվացված է օրիգինալից 2017 թ․ հուլիսի 22-ին. Վերցված է 2019 թ․ հունվարի 3-ին.
«Slavery in the 21st Century». newint.org. Արխիվացված է օրիգինալից 2002 թ․ մայիսի 8-ին. Վերցված է 2018 թ․ հուլիսի 15-ին.
Compare: Harley, Charles (2011 թ․ սեպտեմբեր). «Slavery, the British Atlantic Economy and the Industrial Revolution» (PDF). Working Paper: 7–8. Արխիվացված է օրիգինալից (PDF) 2020 թ․ օգոստոսի 2-ին. Վերցված է 2019 թ․ հունվարի 3-ին. «As the Industrial Revolution proceeded, the main focus of economic attention shifted to the new industries created by Britain's technological prominence. These industries looked not for protection but for an opening of export markets. As the political economy shifted, the West Indian interest became vulnerable to their opponents. The slave trade was abolished in 1807 and slavery eventually abolished in 1833.»
More, Charles (2000). «Understanding the Industrial Revolution». London: Routledge. Արխիվացված օրիգինալից 2011 թ․ օգոստոսի 14-ին. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (օգնություն)