Եռանկյունու գալակտիկա (Armenian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Եռանկյունու գալակտիկա" in Armenian language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank Armenian rank

32doi.org

2^nd place

4^th place

29harvard.edu

18^th place

38^th place

28arxiv.org

69^th place

186^th place

23semanticscholar.org

11^th place

428^th place

11worldcat.org

5^th place

10^th place

9archive.org

6^th place

8wikidata.org

43^rd place

8^th place

8wikipedia.org

low place

3u-strasbg.fr

1,342^nd place

3,449^th place

2iop.org

1,725^th place

2,278^th place

2web.archive.org

1^st place

2spacetelescope.org

8,860^th place

low place

1nih.gov

4^th place

3^rd place

1archive.today

14^th place

48^th place

1spaceref.com

8,446^th place

4,381^st place

1skyandtelescope.com

8,316^th place

low place

1nasa.gov

75^th place

58^th place

1clell.de

low place

1eso.org

3,034^th place

3,393^rd place

1numericana.com

low place

1seds.org

5,388^th place

low place

1caltech.edu

887^th place

416^th place

1nrao.edu

low place

9,728^th place

1sci.news

low place

1newscientist.com

774^th place

539^th place

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Armenian: 6^th place)

Brunthaler, Andreas; Reid, Mark J.; Falcke, Heino; Greenhill, Lincoln J.; և այլք: (2005). «The Geometric Distance and Proper Motion of the Triangulum Galaxy (M33)». Science. 307 (5714): 1440–1443. arXiv:astro-ph/0503058. Bibcode:2005Sci...307.1440B. doi:10.1126/science.1108342. PMID 15746420. S2CID 28172780.
O'Meara, S. J. (1998). The Messier Objects. Cambridge: Cambridge University. ISBN 978-0-521-55332-2.
Magrini, Laura; Stanghellini, Letizia; Villaver, Eva (2009 թ․ մայիս). «The Planetary Nebula Population of M33 and its Metallicity Gradient: A Look Into the Galaxy's Distant Past». The Astrophysical Journal. 696 (1): 729–740. arXiv:0901.2273. Bibcode:2009ApJ...696..729M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/696/1/729. S2CID 5502295.
Karachentsev, I. D.; Karachentseva, V. E.; Hutchmeier, W. K.; Makarov, D. I. (2004). «A Catalog of Neighboring Galaxies». Astronomical Journal. 127 (4): 2031–2068. Bibcode:2004AJ....127.2031K. doi:10.1086/382905.
Miller, Bryan W.; Dolphin, Andrew E.; Lee, Myung Gyoon; Kim, Sang Chul; և այլք: (2001 թ․ դեկտեմբեր). «The Star Formation History of LGS 3». The Astrophysical Journal. 562 (2): 713–726. arXiv:astro-ph/0108408. Bibcode:2001ApJ...562..713M. doi:10.1086/323853. S2CID 119089499.
Buta, Ronald James; Corwin, Harold G.; Odewahn, Stephen C. (2007). The de Vaucouleurs atlas of galaxies. Cambridge University Press. էջեր 1–16, 88. ISBN 978-0-521-82048-6.
Heyer, Mark H.; Corbelli, Edvige; Schneider, Stephen E.; Young, Judith S. (2004 թ․ փետրվար). «The Molecular Gas Distribution and Schmidt Law in M33». The Astrophysical Journal. 602 (2): 723–729. arXiv:astro-ph/0311226. Bibcode:2004ApJ...602..723H. doi:10.1086/381196. S2CID 119431862.
Gebhardt, Karl; Lauer, Tod R.; Krmendy, John; Pinkney, Jason; Bower, Gary A.; Green, Richard; Gull, Theodore; Hutchings, J.B.; Kaiser, M.E.; Nelson, Charles H. (2001 թ․ նոյեմբեր). «M33: A Galaxy with No Supermassive Black Hole». Astronomical Journal. 122 (5): 2469–2476. arXiv:astro-ph/0107135. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.2469G. doi:10.1086/323481. S2CID 118864132.
Putman, M. E.; և այլք: (2009 թ․ հոկտեմբեր). «The Disruption and Fueling of M33». The Astrophysical Journal. 703 (2): 1486–1501. arXiv:0812.3093. Bibcode:2009ApJ...703.1486P. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/703/2/1486. S2CID 119310259.

archive.today (Global: 14^th place; Armenian: 48^th place)

«NASA Spitzer Telescope Reveals Pinwheel Galaxy's Hidden Wonders». 2004 թ․ հունիսի 2. Արխիվացված է օրիգինալից 2012 թ․ սեպտեմբերի 12-ին. Վերցված է 2007 թ․ ապրիլի 7-ին.

arxiv.org (Global: 69^th place; Armenian: 186^th place)

McConnachie A. W. The observed properties of dwarf galaxies in and around the Local Group // Astron. J. / J. G. III, E. Vishniac — NYC: IOP Publishing, AAS, University of Chicago Press, AIP, 2012. — Vol. 144, Iss. 1. — P. 4. — ISSN 0004-6256; 1538-3881 — doi:10.1088/0004-6256/144/1/4 — arXiv:1204.1562
Masters K. L., Huchra J. P. Groups of Galaxies in the Two Micron All Sky Redshift Survey // The astrophysical journal. Letters — United Kingdom: IOP Publishing, 2007. — Vol. 655, Iss. 2. — P. 790–813. — ISSN 2041-8205; 2041-8213 — doi:10.1086/510201 — arXiv:astro-ph/0610732
Tully R. B. Our Peculiar Motion Away from the Local Void // The astrophysical journal. Letters — United Kingdom: IOP Publishing, 2008. — Vol. 676, Iss. 1. — P. 184–205. — ISSN 2041-8205; 2041-8213 — doi:10.1086/527428 — arXiv:0705.4139
Tully R. B., Makarov D., Wu P. Cosmicflows-2: the data // Astron. J. / J. G. III, E. Vishniac — NYC: IOP Publishing, AAS, University of Chicago Press, AIP, 2013. — Vol. 146, Iss. 4. — P. 86. — ISSN 0004-6256; 1538-3881 — doi:10.1088/0004-6256/146/4/86 — arXiv:1307.7213
Haynes M. P., Giovanelli R., Adams E. A. K., Balonek T. J., Finn R., Leisman L., Koopmann R. A., Moorman C., Papastergis E., Jones M. G. et al. The Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA Survey: The ALFALFA Extragalactic H i Source Catalog // Astrophys. J. / E. Vishniac — IOP Publishing, 2018. — Vol. 861, Iss. 1. — P. 49. — ISSN 0004-637X; 1538-4357 — doi:10.3847/1538-4357/AAC956 — arXiv:1805.11499
Batcheldor D., Valluri M. An STIS atlas of Ca II triplet absorption line kinematics in galactic nuclei // Astron. J. / J. G. III, E. Vishniac — NYC: IOP Publishing, AAS, University of Chicago Press, AIP, 2013. — Vol. 146, Iss. 3. — P. 67. — ISSN 0004-6256; 1538-3881 — doi:10.1088/0004-6256/146/3/67 — arXiv:1308.1983
Paz A. G., Boissier S., Madore B. F., Seibert M., Boselli A., Thilker D., Bianchi L., Soo‐Chang Rey, Rich R. M., Conrow T. et al. The GALEX Ultraviolet Atlas of Nearby Galaxies // The Astrophysical Journal: Supplement Series — AAS, 2007. — Vol. 173, Iss. 2. — P. 185–255. — ISSN 0067-0049; 1538-4365 — doi:10.1086/516636 — arXiv:astro-ph/0606440
Brunthaler, Andreas; Reid, Mark J.; Falcke, Heino; Greenhill, Lincoln J.; և այլք: (2005). «The Geometric Distance and Proper Motion of the Triangulum Galaxy (M33)». Science. 307 (5714): 1440–1443. arXiv:astro-ph/0503058. Bibcode:2005Sci...307.1440B. doi:10.1126/science.1108342. PMID 15746420. S2CID 28172780.
Ho, Luis C.; Filippenko, Alexei V.; Sargent, Wallace L. W. (1997 թ․ հոկտեմբեր). «A Search for Dwarf Seyfert Nuclei. III. Spectroscopic Parameters and Properties of the Host Galaxies». The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series (անգլերեն). 112 (2): 315–390. arXiv:astro-ph/9704107. Bibcode:1997ApJS..112..315H. doi:10.1086/313041. ISSN 0067-0049. S2CID 17086638.
Crumey, Andrew (2014 թ․ օգոստոսի 11). «Human contrast threshold and astronomical visibility». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 442 (3): 2600–2619. arXiv:1405.4209. Bibcode:2014MNRAS.442.2600C. doi:10.1093/mnras/stu992. ISSN 1365-2966.
Corbelli, Edvige (2003 թ․ հունիս). «Dark matter and visible baryons in M33». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 342 (1): 199–207. arXiv:astro-ph/0302318. Bibcode:2003MNRAS.342..199C. doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2003.06531.x. S2CID 119383732.
Magrini, Laura; Stanghellini, Letizia; Villaver, Eva (2009 թ․ մայիս). «The Planetary Nebula Population of M33 and its Metallicity Gradient: A Look Into the Galaxy's Distant Past». The Astrophysical Journal. 696 (1): 729–740. arXiv:0901.2273. Bibcode:2009ApJ...696..729M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/696/1/729. S2CID 5502295.
McConnachie, A. W.; Irwin, M. J.; Ferguson, A. M. N.; Ibata, R. A.; և այլք: (2004 թ․ մայիս). «Determining the location of the tip of the red giant branch in old stellar populations: M33, Andromeda I and II». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 350 (1): 250. arXiv:astro-ph/0401453. Bibcode:2004MNRAS.350..243M. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07637.x. S2CID 18742035.
Zhang, J. S.; Henkel, C.; Guo, Q.; Wang, H. G.; և այլք: (2010). «On the Nuclear Obscuration of H₂O Maser Galaxy». Astrophysical Journal. 708 (2): 1528–1536. arXiv:0912.2159. Bibcode:2010ApJ...708.1528Z. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/708/2/1528. S2CID 118467266.
Pawlowski, Marcel S.; Kroupa, Pavel; Jerjen, Helmut (2013 թ․ նոյեմբեր). «Dwarf galaxy planes: the discovery of symmetric structures in the Local Group». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 435 (3): 1928–1957. arXiv:1307.6210. Bibcode:2013MNRAS.435.1928P. doi:10.1093/mnras/stt1384. ISSN 1365-2966. S2CID 53991672.
Miller, Bryan W.; Dolphin, Andrew E.; Lee, Myung Gyoon; Kim, Sang Chul; և այլք: (2001 թ․ դեկտեմբեր). «The Star Formation History of LGS 3». The Astrophysical Journal. 562 (2): 713–726. arXiv:astro-ph/0108408. Bibcode:2001ApJ...562..713M. doi:10.1086/323853. S2CID 119089499.
Heyer, Mark H.; Corbelli, Edvige; Schneider, Stephen E.; Young, Judith S. (2004 թ․ փետրվար). «The Molecular Gas Distribution and Schmidt Law in M33». The Astrophysical Journal. 602 (2): 723–729. arXiv:astro-ph/0311226. Bibcode:2004ApJ...602..723H. doi:10.1086/381196. S2CID 119431862.
Verley, S.; Corbelli, E.; Giovanardi, C.; Hunt, L. K. (2009 թ․ հունվար). «Star formation in M 33: multiwavelength signatures across the disk». Astronomy and Astrophysics. 493 (2): 453–466. arXiv:0810.0473. Bibcode:2009A&A...493..453V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200810566. S2CID 14166884.
Zloczewski, K.; Kaluzny, J.; Hartman, J. (2008 թ․ մարտ). «Photometric Survey for Stellar Clusters in the Outer Part of M33». Acta Astronomica. 58: 23–39. arXiv:0805.4230. Bibcode:2008AcA....58...23Z.
Gebhardt, Karl; Lauer, Tod R.; Krmendy, John; Pinkney, Jason; Bower, Gary A.; Green, Richard; Gull, Theodore; Hutchings, J.B.; Kaiser, M.E.; Nelson, Charles H. (2001 թ․ նոյեմբեր). «M33: A Galaxy with No Supermassive Black Hole». Astronomical Journal. 122 (5): 2469–2476. arXiv:astro-ph/0107135. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.2469G. doi:10.1086/323481. S2CID 118864132.
Corbelli, E.; Verley, S.; Elmegreen, B. G.; Giovanardi, C. (2009 թ․ փետրվար). «The cluster birthline in M 33». Astronomy and Astrophysics. 495 (2): 479–490. arXiv:0901.1530. Bibcode:2009A&A...495..479C. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200811086. S2CID 16880013.
Cioni, Maria-Rosa L. (2009 թ․ նոյեմբեր). «The metallicity gradient as a tracer of history and structure: the Magellanic Clouds and M33 galaxies». Astronomy and Astrophysics. 506 (3): 1137–1146. arXiv:0904.3136. Bibcode:2009A&A...506.1137C. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912138. S2CID 15459246.
Williams, Benjamin F.; Dalcanton, Julianne J.; Dolphin, Andrew E.; Holtzman, Jon; և այլք: (2009 թ․ ապրիլ). «The Detection of Inside-Out Disk Growth in M33». The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 695 (1): L15–L19. arXiv:0902.3460. Bibcode:2009ApJ...695L..15W. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/695/1/L15. S2CID 18357615.
Davidge, T. J.; McConnachie, A. W.; Fardal, M. A.; Fliri, J.; և այլք: (2012). «The Recent Stellar Archeology of M31 – The Nearest Red Disk Galaxy». The Astrophysical Journal. 751 (1): 74. arXiv:1203.6081. Bibcode:2012ApJ...751...74D. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/751/1/74. S2CID 59933737.
Bekki K. (2008 թ․ հոկտեմբեր). «Formation of a giant HI bridge between M31 and M33 from their tidal interaction». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Letters. 390 (1): L24–L28. arXiv:0807.1161. Bibcode:2008MNRAS.390L..24B. doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2008.00528.x. S2CID 119090934.
Putman, M. E.; և այլք: (2009 թ․ հոկտեմբեր). «The Disruption and Fueling of M33». The Astrophysical Journal. 703 (2): 1486–1501. arXiv:0812.3093. Bibcode:2009ApJ...703.1486P. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/703/2/1486. S2CID 119310259.
van der Marel, Roeland P.; և այլք: (2012 թ․ հուլիս). «The M31 Velocity Vector. III. Future Milky Way-M31-M33 Orbital Evolution, Merging, and Fate of the Sun». The Astrophysical Journal. 753 (1): 9. arXiv:1205.6865. Bibcode:2012ApJ...753....9V. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/753/1/9. S2CID 53071454.
van der Marel, Roeland P.; և այլք: (2019 թ․ փետրվարի 7). «First Gaia Dynamics of the Andromeda System: DR2 Proper Motions, Orbits, and Rotation of M31 and M33». The Astrophysical Journal. 872 (1): 24. arXiv:1805.04079. Bibcode:2019ApJ...872...24V. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab001b. S2CID 119011033.

caltech.edu (Global: 887^th place; Armenian: 416^th place)

ned.ipac.caltech.edu

«Your NED Search Results».

clell.de (Global: low place; Armenian: low place)

maa.clell.de

Skiff, Brian (1997 թ․ հունվարի 10). «Messier 81 naked-eye». sci.astro.amateur. Արխիվացված է օրիգինալից 2021 թ․ մարտի 1-ին. Վերցված է 2010 թ․ փետրվարի 11-ին.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Armenian: 4^th place)

doi.org

Brunthaler, Andreas; Reid, Mark J.; Falcke, Heino; Greenhill, Lincoln J.; և այլք: (2005). «The Geometric Distance and Proper Motion of the Triangulum Galaxy (M33)». Science. 307 (5714): 1440–1443. arXiv:astro-ph/0503058. Bibcode:2005Sci...307.1440B. doi:10.1126/science.1108342. PMID 15746420. S2CID 28172780.
Ho, Luis C.; Filippenko, Alexei V.; Sargent, Wallace L. W. (1997 թ․ հոկտեմբեր). «A Search for Dwarf Seyfert Nuclei. III. Spectroscopic Parameters and Properties of the Host Galaxies». The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series (անգլերեն). 112 (2): 315–390. arXiv:astro-ph/9704107. Bibcode:1997ApJS..112..315H. doi:10.1086/313041. ISSN 0067-0049. S2CID 17086638.
Crumey, Andrew (2014 թ․ օգոստոսի 11). «Human contrast threshold and astronomical visibility». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 442 (3): 2600–2619. arXiv:1405.4209. Bibcode:2014MNRAS.442.2600C. doi:10.1093/mnras/stu992. ISSN 1365-2966.
Weaver, Harold F. (1947 թ․ հոկտեմբեր). «The Visibility of Stars Without Optical Aid». Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 59 (350): 232. Bibcode:1947PASP...59..232W. doi:10.1086/125956. ISSN 0004-6280. S2CID 51963530.
Fodera-Serio, G.; Indorato, L.; Nastasi, P. (1985 թ․ փետրվար). «Hodierna's Observations of Nebulae and his Cosmology». Journal for the History of Astronomy. 16 (1): 1–36. Bibcode:1985JHA....16....1F. doi:10.1177/002182868501600101. S2CID 118328541.
Corbelli, Edvige (2003 թ․ հունիս). «Dark matter and visible baryons in M33». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 342 (1): 199–207. arXiv:astro-ph/0302318. Bibcode:2003MNRAS.342..199C. doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2003.06531.x. S2CID 119383732.
Bonanos, A. Z.; Stanek, K. Z.; Kudritzki; Macri; և այլք: (2006). «The First DIRECT Distance to a Detached Eclipsing Binary in M33». Astrophysics and Space Science. 304 (1–4): 207–209. Bibcode:2006Ap&SS.304..207B. doi:10.1007/s10509-006-9112-1. S2CID 123563673.
Magrini, Laura; Stanghellini, Letizia; Villaver, Eva (2009 թ․ մայիս). «The Planetary Nebula Population of M33 and its Metallicity Gradient: A Look Into the Galaxy's Distant Past». The Astrophysical Journal. 696 (1): 729–740. arXiv:0901.2273. Bibcode:2009ApJ...696..729M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/696/1/729. S2CID 5502295.
Karachentsev, I. D.; Karachentseva, V. E.; Hutchmeier, W. K.; Makarov, D. I. (2004). «A Catalog of Neighboring Galaxies». Astronomical Journal. 127 (4): 2031–2068. Bibcode:2004AJ....127.2031K. doi:10.1086/382905.
Karachentsev, I. D.; Kashibadze, O. G. (2006). «Masses of the local group and of the M81 group estimated from distortions in the local velocity field». Astrophysics. 49 (1): 3–18. Bibcode:2006Ap.....49....3K. doi:10.1007/s10511-006-0002-6. S2CID 120973010.
McConnachie, A. W.; Irwin, M. J.; Ferguson, A. M. N.; Ibata, R. A.; և այլք: (2004 թ․ մայիս). «Determining the location of the tip of the red giant branch in old stellar populations: M33, Andromeda I and II». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 350 (1): 250. arXiv:astro-ph/0401453. Bibcode:2004MNRAS.350..243M. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07637.x. S2CID 18742035.
Zhang, J. S.; Henkel, C.; Guo, Q.; Wang, H. G.; և այլք: (2010). «On the Nuclear Obscuration of H₂O Maser Galaxy». Astrophysical Journal. 708 (2): 1528–1536. arXiv:0912.2159. Bibcode:2010ApJ...708.1528Z. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/708/2/1528. S2CID 118467266.
Pawlowski, Marcel S.; Kroupa, Pavel; Jerjen, Helmut (2013 թ․ նոյեմբեր). «Dwarf galaxy planes: the discovery of symmetric structures in the Local Group». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 435 (3): 1928–1957. arXiv:1307.6210. Bibcode:2013MNRAS.435.1928P. doi:10.1093/mnras/stt1384. ISSN 1365-2966. S2CID 53991672.
Miller, Bryan W.; Dolphin, Andrew E.; Lee, Myung Gyoon; Kim, Sang Chul; և այլք: (2001 թ․ դեկտեմբեր). «The Star Formation History of LGS 3». The Astrophysical Journal. 562 (2): 713–726. arXiv:astro-ph/0108408. Bibcode:2001ApJ...562..713M. doi:10.1086/323853. S2CID 119089499.
Heyer, Mark H.; Corbelli, Edvige; Schneider, Stephen E.; Young, Judith S. (2004 թ․ փետրվար). «The Molecular Gas Distribution and Schmidt Law in M33». The Astrophysical Journal. 602 (2): 723–729. arXiv:astro-ph/0311226. Bibcode:2004ApJ...602..723H. doi:10.1086/381196. S2CID 119431862.
Verley, S.; Corbelli, E.; Giovanardi, C.; Hunt, L. K. (2009 թ․ հունվար). «Star formation in M 33: multiwavelength signatures across the disk». Astronomy and Astrophysics. 493 (2): 453–466. arXiv:0810.0473. Bibcode:2009A&A...493..453V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200810566. S2CID 14166884.
Gebhardt, Karl; Lauer, Tod R.; Krmendy, John; Pinkney, Jason; Bower, Gary A.; Green, Richard; Gull, Theodore; Hutchings, J.B.; Kaiser, M.E.; Nelson, Charles H. (2001 թ․ նոյեմբեր). «M33: A Galaxy with No Supermassive Black Hole». Astronomical Journal. 122 (5): 2469–2476. arXiv:astro-ph/0107135. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.2469G. doi:10.1086/323481. S2CID 118864132.
Corbelli, E.; Verley, S.; Elmegreen, B. G.; Giovanardi, C. (2009 թ․ փետրվար). «The cluster birthline in M 33». Astronomy and Astrophysics. 495 (2): 479–490. arXiv:0901.1530. Bibcode:2009A&A...495..479C. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200811086. S2CID 16880013.
Cioni, Maria-Rosa L. (2009 թ․ նոյեմբեր). «The metallicity gradient as a tracer of history and structure: the Magellanic Clouds and M33 galaxies». Astronomy and Astrophysics. 506 (3): 1137–1146. arXiv:0904.3136. Bibcode:2009A&A...506.1137C. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912138. S2CID 15459246.
Williams, Benjamin F.; Dalcanton, Julianne J.; Dolphin, Andrew E.; Holtzman, Jon; և այլք: (2009 թ․ ապրիլ). «The Detection of Inside-Out Disk Growth in M33». The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 695 (1): L15–L19. arXiv:0902.3460. Bibcode:2009ApJ...695L..15W. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/695/1/L15. S2CID 18357615.
Davidge, T. J.; McConnachie, A. W.; Fardal, M. A.; Fliri, J.; և այլք: (2012). «The Recent Stellar Archeology of M31 – The Nearest Red Disk Galaxy». The Astrophysical Journal. 751 (1): 74. arXiv:1203.6081. Bibcode:2012ApJ...751...74D. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/751/1/74. S2CID 59933737.
Bekki K. (2008 թ․ հոկտեմբեր). «Formation of a giant HI bridge between M31 and M33 from their tidal interaction». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Letters. 390 (1): L24–L28. arXiv:0807.1161. Bibcode:2008MNRAS.390L..24B. doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2008.00528.x. S2CID 119090934.
Putman, M. E.; և այլք: (2009 թ․ հոկտեմբեր). «The Disruption and Fueling of M33». The Astrophysical Journal. 703 (2): 1486–1501. arXiv:0812.3093. Bibcode:2009ApJ...703.1486P. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/703/2/1486. S2CID 119310259.
van der Marel, Roeland P.; և այլք: (2012 թ․ հուլիս). «The M31 Velocity Vector. III. Future Milky Way-M31-M33 Orbital Evolution, Merging, and Fate of the Sun». The Astrophysical Journal. 753 (1): 9. arXiv:1205.6865. Bibcode:2012ApJ...753....9V. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/753/1/9. S2CID 53071454.
van der Marel, Roeland P.; և այլք: (2019 թ․ փետրվարի 7). «First Gaia Dynamics of the Andromeda System: DR2 Proper Motions, Orbits, and Rotation of M31 and M33». The Astrophysical Journal. 872 (1): 24. arXiv:1805.04079. Bibcode:2019ApJ...872...24V. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab001b. S2CID 119011033.

dx.doi.org

McConnachie A. W. The observed properties of dwarf galaxies in and around the Local Group // Astron. J. / J. G. III, E. Vishniac — NYC: IOP Publishing, AAS, University of Chicago Press, AIP, 2012. — Vol. 144, Iss. 1. — P. 4. — ISSN 0004-6256; 1538-3881 — doi:10.1088/0004-6256/144/1/4 — arXiv:1204.1562
Masters K. L., Huchra J. P. Groups of Galaxies in the Two Micron All Sky Redshift Survey // The astrophysical journal. Letters — United Kingdom: IOP Publishing, 2007. — Vol. 655, Iss. 2. — P. 790–813. — ISSN 2041-8205; 2041-8213 — doi:10.1086/510201 — arXiv:astro-ph/0610732
Tully R. B. Our Peculiar Motion Away from the Local Void // The astrophysical journal. Letters — United Kingdom: IOP Publishing, 2008. — Vol. 676, Iss. 1. — P. 184–205. — ISSN 2041-8205; 2041-8213 — doi:10.1086/527428 — arXiv:0705.4139
Tully R. B., Makarov D., Wu P. Cosmicflows-2: the data // Astron. J. / J. G. III, E. Vishniac — NYC: IOP Publishing, AAS, University of Chicago Press, AIP, 2013. — Vol. 146, Iss. 4. — P. 86. — ISSN 0004-6256; 1538-3881 — doi:10.1088/0004-6256/146/4/86 — arXiv:1307.7213
Haynes M. P., Giovanelli R., Adams E. A. K., Balonek T. J., Finn R., Leisman L., Koopmann R. A., Moorman C., Papastergis E., Jones M. G. et al. The Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA Survey: The ALFALFA Extragalactic H i Source Catalog // Astrophys. J. / E. Vishniac — IOP Publishing, 2018. — Vol. 861, Iss. 1. — P. 49. — ISSN 0004-637X; 1538-4357 — doi:10.3847/1538-4357/AAC956 — arXiv:1805.11499
Batcheldor D., Valluri M. An STIS atlas of Ca II triplet absorption line kinematics in galactic nuclei // Astron. J. / J. G. III, E. Vishniac — NYC: IOP Publishing, AAS, University of Chicago Press, AIP, 2013. — Vol. 146, Iss. 3. — P. 67. — ISSN 0004-6256; 1538-3881 — doi:10.1088/0004-6256/146/3/67 — arXiv:1308.1983
Paz A. G., Boissier S., Madore B. F., Seibert M., Boselli A., Thilker D., Bianchi L., Soo‐Chang Rey, Rich R. M., Conrow T. et al. The GALEX Ultraviolet Atlas of Nearby Galaxies // The Astrophysical Journal: Supplement Series — AAS, 2007. — Vol. 173, Iss. 2. — P. 185–255. — ISSN 0067-0049; 1538-4365 — doi:10.1086/516636 — arXiv:astro-ph/0606440

eso.org (Global: 3,034^th place; Armenian: 3,393^rd place)

«Triangulum Galaxy Snapped by VST». www.eso.org (անգլերեն). Վերցված է 2021 թ․ մայիսի 16-ին.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; Armenian: 38^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Brunthaler, Andreas; Reid, Mark J.; Falcke, Heino; Greenhill, Lincoln J.; և այլք: (2005). «The Geometric Distance and Proper Motion of the Triangulum Galaxy (M33)». Science. 307 (5714): 1440–1443. arXiv:astro-ph/0503058. Bibcode:2005Sci...307.1440B. doi:10.1126/science.1108342. PMID 15746420. S2CID 28172780.
Ho, Luis C.; Filippenko, Alexei V.; Sargent, Wallace L. W. (1997 թ․ հոկտեմբեր). «A Search for Dwarf Seyfert Nuclei. III. Spectroscopic Parameters and Properties of the Host Galaxies». The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series (անգլերեն). 112 (2): 315–390. arXiv:astro-ph/9704107. Bibcode:1997ApJS..112..315H. doi:10.1086/313041. ISSN 0067-0049. S2CID 17086638.
Crumey, Andrew (2014 թ․ օգոստոսի 11). «Human contrast threshold and astronomical visibility». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 442 (3): 2600–2619. arXiv:1405.4209. Bibcode:2014MNRAS.442.2600C. doi:10.1093/mnras/stu992. ISSN 1365-2966.
Weaver, Harold F. (1947 թ․ հոկտեմբեր). «The Visibility of Stars Without Optical Aid». Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 59 (350): 232. Bibcode:1947PASP...59..232W. doi:10.1086/125956. ISSN 0004-6280. S2CID 51963530.
Fodera-Serio, G.; Indorato, L.; Nastasi, P. (1985 թ․ փետրվար). «Hodierna's Observations of Nebulae and his Cosmology». Journal for the History of Astronomy. 16 (1): 1–36. Bibcode:1985JHA....16....1F. doi:10.1177/002182868501600101. S2CID 118328541.
Mullaney, James (2007). The Herschel objects and how to observe them. Astronomers' Observing Guides. Springer. էջեր 16–17. Bibcode:2007hoho.book.....M. ISBN 978-0-387-68124-5.
Corbelli, Edvige (2003 թ․ հունիս). «Dark matter and visible baryons in M33». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 342 (1): 199–207. arXiv:astro-ph/0302318. Bibcode:2003MNRAS.342..199C. doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2003.06531.x. S2CID 119383732.
Bonanos, A. Z.; Stanek, K. Z.; Kudritzki; Macri; և այլք: (2006). «The First DIRECT Distance to a Detached Eclipsing Binary in M33». Astrophysics and Space Science. 304 (1–4): 207–209. Bibcode:2006Ap&SS.304..207B. doi:10.1007/s10509-006-9112-1. S2CID 123563673.
Magrini, Laura; Stanghellini, Letizia; Villaver, Eva (2009 թ․ մայիս). «The Planetary Nebula Population of M33 and its Metallicity Gradient: A Look Into the Galaxy's Distant Past». The Astrophysical Journal. 696 (1): 729–740. arXiv:0901.2273. Bibcode:2009ApJ...696..729M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/696/1/729. S2CID 5502295.
Karachentsev, I. D.; Karachentseva, V. E.; Hutchmeier, W. K.; Makarov, D. I. (2004). «A Catalog of Neighboring Galaxies». Astronomical Journal. 127 (4): 2031–2068. Bibcode:2004AJ....127.2031K. doi:10.1086/382905.
Karachentsev, I. D.; Kashibadze, O. G. (2006). «Masses of the local group and of the M81 group estimated from distortions in the local velocity field». Astrophysics. 49 (1): 3–18. Bibcode:2006Ap.....49....3K. doi:10.1007/s10511-006-0002-6. S2CID 120973010.
McConnachie, A. W.; Irwin, M. J.; Ferguson, A. M. N.; Ibata, R. A.; և այլք: (2004 թ․ մայիս). «Determining the location of the tip of the red giant branch in old stellar populations: M33, Andromeda I and II». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 350 (1): 250. arXiv:astro-ph/0401453. Bibcode:2004MNRAS.350..243M. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07637.x. S2CID 18742035.
Zhang, J. S.; Henkel, C.; Guo, Q.; Wang, H. G.; և այլք: (2010). «On the Nuclear Obscuration of H₂O Maser Galaxy». Astrophysical Journal. 708 (2): 1528–1536. arXiv:0912.2159. Bibcode:2010ApJ...708.1528Z. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/708/2/1528. S2CID 118467266.
Pawlowski, Marcel S.; Kroupa, Pavel; Jerjen, Helmut (2013 թ․ նոյեմբեր). «Dwarf galaxy planes: the discovery of symmetric structures in the Local Group». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 435 (3): 1928–1957. arXiv:1307.6210. Bibcode:2013MNRAS.435.1928P. doi:10.1093/mnras/stt1384. ISSN 1365-2966. S2CID 53991672.
Miller, Bryan W.; Dolphin, Andrew E.; Lee, Myung Gyoon; Kim, Sang Chul; և այլք: (2001 թ․ դեկտեմբեր). «The Star Formation History of LGS 3». The Astrophysical Journal. 562 (2): 713–726. arXiv:astro-ph/0108408. Bibcode:2001ApJ...562..713M. doi:10.1086/323853. S2CID 119089499.
Heyer, Mark H.; Corbelli, Edvige; Schneider, Stephen E.; Young, Judith S. (2004 թ․ փետրվար). «The Molecular Gas Distribution and Schmidt Law in M33». The Astrophysical Journal. 602 (2): 723–729. arXiv:astro-ph/0311226. Bibcode:2004ApJ...602..723H. doi:10.1086/381196. S2CID 119431862.
Verley, S.; Corbelli, E.; Giovanardi, C.; Hunt, L. K. (2009 թ․ հունվար). «Star formation in M 33: multiwavelength signatures across the disk». Astronomy and Astrophysics. 493 (2): 453–466. arXiv:0810.0473. Bibcode:2009A&A...493..453V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200810566. S2CID 14166884.
Zloczewski, K.; Kaluzny, J.; Hartman, J. (2008 թ․ մարտ). «Photometric Survey for Stellar Clusters in the Outer Part of M33». Acta Astronomica. 58: 23–39. arXiv:0805.4230. Bibcode:2008AcA....58...23Z.
Hernández-López, I.; Athanassoula, E.; Mújica, R.; Bosma, A. (2009 թ․ նոյեմբեր). «M33: The existence of a bar». A Long Walk Through Astronomy: A Celebration of Luis Carrasco's 60th Birthday, Revista Mexicana de Astronomía y Astrofísica, Serie de Conferencias. Vol. 37. էջեր 160–162. Bibcode:2009RMxAC..37..160H.
Gebhardt, Karl; Lauer, Tod R.; Krmendy, John; Pinkney, Jason; Bower, Gary A.; Green, Richard; Gull, Theodore; Hutchings, J.B.; Kaiser, M.E.; Nelson, Charles H. (2001 թ․ նոյեմբեր). «M33: A Galaxy with No Supermassive Black Hole». Astronomical Journal. 122 (5): 2469–2476. arXiv:astro-ph/0107135. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.2469G. doi:10.1086/323481. S2CID 118864132.
Buczilowski, U. R. (1988 թ․ հոկտեմբեր). «A multifrequency radio continuum survey of M33. II – Thermal and non-thermal emission». Astronomy and Astrophysics. 205 (1–2): 29–40. Bibcode:1988A&A...205...29B.
Corbelli, E.; Verley, S.; Elmegreen, B. G.; Giovanardi, C. (2009 թ․ փետրվար). «The cluster birthline in M 33». Astronomy and Astrophysics. 495 (2): 479–490. arXiv:0901.1530. Bibcode:2009A&A...495..479C. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200811086. S2CID 16880013.
Cioni, Maria-Rosa L. (2009 թ․ նոյեմբեր). «The metallicity gradient as a tracer of history and structure: the Magellanic Clouds and M33 galaxies». Astronomy and Astrophysics. 506 (3): 1137–1146. arXiv:0904.3136. Bibcode:2009A&A...506.1137C. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912138. S2CID 15459246.
Williams, Benjamin F.; Dalcanton, Julianne J.; Dolphin, Andrew E.; Holtzman, Jon; և այլք: (2009 թ․ ապրիլ). «The Detection of Inside-Out Disk Growth in M33». The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 695 (1): L15–L19. arXiv:0902.3460. Bibcode:2009ApJ...695L..15W. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/695/1/L15. S2CID 18357615.
Davidge, T. J.; McConnachie, A. W.; Fardal, M. A.; Fliri, J.; և այլք: (2012). «The Recent Stellar Archeology of M31 – The Nearest Red Disk Galaxy». The Astrophysical Journal. 751 (1): 74. arXiv:1203.6081. Bibcode:2012ApJ...751...74D. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/751/1/74. S2CID 59933737.
Bekki K. (2008 թ․ հոկտեմբեր). «Formation of a giant HI bridge between M31 and M33 from their tidal interaction». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Letters. 390 (1): L24–L28. arXiv:0807.1161. Bibcode:2008MNRAS.390L..24B. doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2008.00528.x. S2CID 119090934.
Putman, M. E.; և այլք: (2009 թ․ հոկտեմբեր). «The Disruption and Fueling of M33». The Astrophysical Journal. 703 (2): 1486–1501. arXiv:0812.3093. Bibcode:2009ApJ...703.1486P. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/703/2/1486. S2CID 119310259.
van der Marel, Roeland P.; և այլք: (2012 թ․ հուլիս). «The M31 Velocity Vector. III. Future Milky Way-M31-M33 Orbital Evolution, Merging, and Fate of the Sun». The Astrophysical Journal. 753 (1): 9. arXiv:1205.6865. Bibcode:2012ApJ...753....9V. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/753/1/9. S2CID 53071454.
van der Marel, Roeland P.; և այլք: (2019 թ․ փետրվարի 7). «First Gaia Dynamics of the Andromeda System: DR2 Proper Motions, Orbits, and Rotation of M31 and M33». The Astrophysical Journal. 872 (1): 24. arXiv:1805.04079. Bibcode:2019ApJ...872...24V. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab001b. S2CID 119011033.

iop.org (Global: 1,725^th place; Armenian: 2,278^th place)

iopscience.iop.org

Masters K. L., Huchra J. P. Groups of Galaxies in the Two Micron All Sky Redshift Survey // The astrophysical journal. Letters — United Kingdom: IOP Publishing, 2007. — Vol. 655, Iss. 2. — P. 790–813. — ISSN 2041-8205; 2041-8213 — doi:10.1086/510201 — arXiv:astro-ph/0610732
Tully R. B. Our Peculiar Motion Away from the Local Void // The astrophysical journal. Letters — United Kingdom: IOP Publishing, 2008. — Vol. 676, Iss. 1. — P. 184–205. — ISSN 2041-8205; 2041-8213 — doi:10.1086/527428 — arXiv:0705.4139

nasa.gov (Global: 75^th place; Armenian: 58^th place)

The following source lists it as the most distant object:
Naeye, Robert (2008 թ․ մարտի 21). «A Stellar Explosion You Could See on Earth!». NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center. Արխիվացված է օրիգինալից 2012 թ․ մարտի 3-ին. Վերցված է 2010 թ․ ապրիլի 13-ին.
However, the more distant galaxy Messier 81 has also been sighted with the naked eye:
Christensen, Lars Lindberg; Zezas, Andreas; Noll, Keith; Villard, Ray (2007 թ․ մայիսի 28). «Hubble photographs grand spiral galaxy Messier 81». ESA. Վերցված է 2010 թ․ հունիսի 15-ին.

newscientist.com (Global: 774^th place; Armenian: 539^th place)

«Milky Way's twin caught dismembering neighbour». New Scientist. Վերցված է 2012 թ․ հուլիսի 31-ին.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; Armenian: 3^rd place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Brunthaler, Andreas; Reid, Mark J.; Falcke, Heino; Greenhill, Lincoln J.; և այլք: (2005). «The Geometric Distance and Proper Motion of the Triangulum Galaxy (M33)». Science. 307 (5714): 1440–1443. arXiv:astro-ph/0503058. Bibcode:2005Sci...307.1440B. doi:10.1126/science.1108342. PMID 15746420. S2CID 28172780.

nrao.edu (Global: low place; Armenian: 9,728^th place)

Finley, Dave (2012 թ․ հունիսի 11). «Neighbor galaxies may have brushed closely, astronomers find». National Radio Astronomy Observatory. Վերցված է 2012 թ․ հունիսի 13-ին.

numericana.com (Global: low place; Armenian: low place)

Michon, Gerard P. «Sizing up the Universe - Stars, Sand and Nucleons». Վերցված է 2010 թ․ հունվարի 7-ին.

sci.news (Global: low place; Armenian: low place)

Lazaro, Enrico de (2021 թ․ նոյեմբերի 18). «Amateur Astronomer Discovers New Dwarf Galaxy». Sci.News (ամերիկյան անգլերեն).

seds.org (Global: 5,388^th place; Armenian: low place)

messier.seds.org

«Messier 33». SEDS Messier Catalog. Վերցված է 2024 թ․ հուլիսի 22-ին.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; Armenian: 428^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Brunthaler, Andreas; Reid, Mark J.; Falcke, Heino; Greenhill, Lincoln J.; և այլք: (2005). «The Geometric Distance and Proper Motion of the Triangulum Galaxy (M33)». Science. 307 (5714): 1440–1443. arXiv:astro-ph/0503058. Bibcode:2005Sci...307.1440B. doi:10.1126/science.1108342. PMID 15746420. S2CID 28172780.
Ho, Luis C.; Filippenko, Alexei V.; Sargent, Wallace L. W. (1997 թ․ հոկտեմբեր). «A Search for Dwarf Seyfert Nuclei. III. Spectroscopic Parameters and Properties of the Host Galaxies». The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series (անգլերեն). 112 (2): 315–390. arXiv:astro-ph/9704107. Bibcode:1997ApJS..112..315H. doi:10.1086/313041. ISSN 0067-0049. S2CID 17086638.
Weaver, Harold F. (1947 թ․ հոկտեմբեր). «The Visibility of Stars Without Optical Aid». Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 59 (350): 232. Bibcode:1947PASP...59..232W. doi:10.1086/125956. ISSN 0004-6280. S2CID 51963530.
Fodera-Serio, G.; Indorato, L.; Nastasi, P. (1985 թ․ փետրվար). «Hodierna's Observations of Nebulae and his Cosmology». Journal for the History of Astronomy. 16 (1): 1–36. Bibcode:1985JHA....16....1F. doi:10.1177/002182868501600101. S2CID 118328541.
Corbelli, Edvige (2003 թ․ հունիս). «Dark matter and visible baryons in M33». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 342 (1): 199–207. arXiv:astro-ph/0302318. Bibcode:2003MNRAS.342..199C. doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2003.06531.x. S2CID 119383732.
Bonanos, A. Z.; Stanek, K. Z.; Kudritzki; Macri; և այլք: (2006). «The First DIRECT Distance to a Detached Eclipsing Binary in M33». Astrophysics and Space Science. 304 (1–4): 207–209. Bibcode:2006Ap&SS.304..207B. doi:10.1007/s10509-006-9112-1. S2CID 123563673.
Magrini, Laura; Stanghellini, Letizia; Villaver, Eva (2009 թ․ մայիս). «The Planetary Nebula Population of M33 and its Metallicity Gradient: A Look Into the Galaxy's Distant Past». The Astrophysical Journal. 696 (1): 729–740. arXiv:0901.2273. Bibcode:2009ApJ...696..729M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/696/1/729. S2CID 5502295.
Karachentsev, I. D.; Kashibadze, O. G. (2006). «Masses of the local group and of the M81 group estimated from distortions in the local velocity field». Astrophysics. 49 (1): 3–18. Bibcode:2006Ap.....49....3K. doi:10.1007/s10511-006-0002-6. S2CID 120973010.
McConnachie, A. W.; Irwin, M. J.; Ferguson, A. M. N.; Ibata, R. A.; և այլք: (2004 թ․ մայիս). «Determining the location of the tip of the red giant branch in old stellar populations: M33, Andromeda I and II». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 350 (1): 250. arXiv:astro-ph/0401453. Bibcode:2004MNRAS.350..243M. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07637.x. S2CID 18742035.
Zhang, J. S.; Henkel, C.; Guo, Q.; Wang, H. G.; և այլք: (2010). «On the Nuclear Obscuration of H₂O Maser Galaxy». Astrophysical Journal. 708 (2): 1528–1536. arXiv:0912.2159. Bibcode:2010ApJ...708.1528Z. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/708/2/1528. S2CID 118467266.
Pawlowski, Marcel S.; Kroupa, Pavel; Jerjen, Helmut (2013 թ․ նոյեմբեր). «Dwarf galaxy planes: the discovery of symmetric structures in the Local Group». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 435 (3): 1928–1957. arXiv:1307.6210. Bibcode:2013MNRAS.435.1928P. doi:10.1093/mnras/stt1384. ISSN 1365-2966. S2CID 53991672.
Miller, Bryan W.; Dolphin, Andrew E.; Lee, Myung Gyoon; Kim, Sang Chul; և այլք: (2001 թ․ դեկտեմբեր). «The Star Formation History of LGS 3». The Astrophysical Journal. 562 (2): 713–726. arXiv:astro-ph/0108408. Bibcode:2001ApJ...562..713M. doi:10.1086/323853. S2CID 119089499.
Heyer, Mark H.; Corbelli, Edvige; Schneider, Stephen E.; Young, Judith S. (2004 թ․ փետրվար). «The Molecular Gas Distribution and Schmidt Law in M33». The Astrophysical Journal. 602 (2): 723–729. arXiv:astro-ph/0311226. Bibcode:2004ApJ...602..723H. doi:10.1086/381196. S2CID 119431862.
Verley, S.; Corbelli, E.; Giovanardi, C.; Hunt, L. K. (2009 թ․ հունվար). «Star formation in M 33: multiwavelength signatures across the disk». Astronomy and Astrophysics. 493 (2): 453–466. arXiv:0810.0473. Bibcode:2009A&A...493..453V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200810566. S2CID 14166884.
Gebhardt, Karl; Lauer, Tod R.; Krmendy, John; Pinkney, Jason; Bower, Gary A.; Green, Richard; Gull, Theodore; Hutchings, J.B.; Kaiser, M.E.; Nelson, Charles H. (2001 թ․ նոյեմբեր). «M33: A Galaxy with No Supermassive Black Hole». Astronomical Journal. 122 (5): 2469–2476. arXiv:astro-ph/0107135. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.2469G. doi:10.1086/323481. S2CID 118864132.
Corbelli, E.; Verley, S.; Elmegreen, B. G.; Giovanardi, C. (2009 թ․ փետրվար). «The cluster birthline in M 33». Astronomy and Astrophysics. 495 (2): 479–490. arXiv:0901.1530. Bibcode:2009A&A...495..479C. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200811086. S2CID 16880013.
Cioni, Maria-Rosa L. (2009 թ․ նոյեմբեր). «The metallicity gradient as a tracer of history and structure: the Magellanic Clouds and M33 galaxies». Astronomy and Astrophysics. 506 (3): 1137–1146. arXiv:0904.3136. Bibcode:2009A&A...506.1137C. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912138. S2CID 15459246.
Williams, Benjamin F.; Dalcanton, Julianne J.; Dolphin, Andrew E.; Holtzman, Jon; և այլք: (2009 թ․ ապրիլ). «The Detection of Inside-Out Disk Growth in M33». The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 695 (1): L15–L19. arXiv:0902.3460. Bibcode:2009ApJ...695L..15W. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/695/1/L15. S2CID 18357615.
Davidge, T. J.; McConnachie, A. W.; Fardal, M. A.; Fliri, J.; և այլք: (2012). «The Recent Stellar Archeology of M31 – The Nearest Red Disk Galaxy». The Astrophysical Journal. 751 (1): 74. arXiv:1203.6081. Bibcode:2012ApJ...751...74D. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/751/1/74. S2CID 59933737.
Bekki K. (2008 թ․ հոկտեմբեր). «Formation of a giant HI bridge between M31 and M33 from their tidal interaction». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Letters. 390 (1): L24–L28. arXiv:0807.1161. Bibcode:2008MNRAS.390L..24B. doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2008.00528.x. S2CID 119090934.
Putman, M. E.; և այլք: (2009 թ․ հոկտեմբեր). «The Disruption and Fueling of M33». The Astrophysical Journal. 703 (2): 1486–1501. arXiv:0812.3093. Bibcode:2009ApJ...703.1486P. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/703/2/1486. S2CID 119310259.
van der Marel, Roeland P.; և այլք: (2012 թ․ հուլիս). «The M31 Velocity Vector. III. Future Milky Way-M31-M33 Orbital Evolution, Merging, and Fate of the Sun». The Astrophysical Journal. 753 (1): 9. arXiv:1205.6865. Bibcode:2012ApJ...753....9V. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/753/1/9. S2CID 53071454.
van der Marel, Roeland P.; և այլք: (2019 թ․ փետրվարի 7). «First Gaia Dynamics of the Andromeda System: DR2 Proper Motions, Orbits, and Rotation of M31 and M33». The Astrophysical Journal. 872 (1): 24. arXiv:1805.04079. Bibcode:2019ApJ...872...24V. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab001b. S2CID 119011033.

skyandtelescope.com (Global: 8,316^th place; Armenian: low place)

Bortle, John E. (2001 թ․ փետրվար). «The Bortle Dark-Sky Scale». Վերցված է 2010 թ․ հունվարի 7-ին.

spaceref.com (Global: 8,446^th place; Armenian: 4,381^st place)

«NASA Spitzer Telescope Reveals Pinwheel Galaxy's Hidden Wonders». 2004 թ․ հունիսի 2. Արխիվացված է օրիգինալից 2012 թ․ սեպտեմբերի 12-ին. Վերցված է 2007 թ․ ապրիլի 7-ին.

spacetelescope.org (Global: 8,860^th place; Armenian: low place)

The following source lists it as the most distant object:
Naeye, Robert (2008 թ․ մարտի 21). «A Stellar Explosion You Could See on Earth!». NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center. Արխիվացված է օրիգինալից 2012 թ․ մարտի 3-ին. Վերցված է 2010 թ․ ապրիլի 13-ին.
However, the more distant galaxy Messier 81 has also been sighted with the naked eye:
Christensen, Lars Lindberg; Zezas, Andreas; Noll, Keith; Villard, Ray (2007 թ․ մայիսի 28). «Hubble photographs grand spiral galaxy Messier 81». ESA. Վերցված է 2010 թ․ հունիսի 15-ին.
«Hubble takes gigantic image of the Triangulum Galaxy» (անգլերեն). www.spacetelescope.org. Վերցված է 8 January 2019-ին.

u-strasbg.fr (Global: 1,342^nd place; Armenian: 3,449^th place)

simbad.u-strasbg.fr

SIMBAD Astronomical Database
«SIMBAD Astronomical Database». Results for Messier 101. Վերցված է 2007 թ․ ապրիլի 7-ին.
«Best of AOP: M101: Pinwheel Galaxy». Վերցված է 2007 թ․ ապրիլի 7-ին.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Armenian: 1^st place)

The following source lists it as the most distant object:
Naeye, Robert (2008 թ․ մարտի 21). «A Stellar Explosion You Could See on Earth!». NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center. Արխիվացված է օրիգինալից 2012 թ․ մարտի 3-ին. Վերցված է 2010 թ․ ապրիլի 13-ին.
However, the more distant galaxy Messier 81 has also been sighted with the naked eye:
Christensen, Lars Lindberg; Zezas, Andreas; Noll, Keith; Villard, Ray (2007 թ․ մայիսի 28). «Hubble photographs grand spiral galaxy Messier 81». ESA. Վերցված է 2010 թ․ հունիսի 15-ին.
Skiff, Brian (1997 թ․ հունվարի 10). «Messier 81 naked-eye». sci.astro.amateur. Արխիվացված է օրիգինալից 2021 թ․ մարտի 1-ին. Վերցված է 2010 թ․ փետրվարի 11-ին.

wikidata.org (Global: 43^rd place; Armenian: 8^th place)

McConnachie A. W. The observed properties of dwarf galaxies in and around the Local Group // Astron. J. / J. G. III, E. Vishniac — NYC: IOP Publishing, AAS, University of Chicago Press, AIP, 2012. — Vol. 144, Iss. 1. — P. 4. — ISSN 0004-6256; 1538-3881 — doi:10.1088/0004-6256/144/1/4 — arXiv:1204.1562
Masters K. L., Huchra J. P. Groups of Galaxies in the Two Micron All Sky Redshift Survey // The astrophysical journal. Letters — United Kingdom: IOP Publishing, 2007. — Vol. 655, Iss. 2. — P. 790–813. — ISSN 2041-8205; 2041-8213 — doi:10.1086/510201 — arXiv:astro-ph/0610732
Tully R. B. Our Peculiar Motion Away from the Local Void // The astrophysical journal. Letters — United Kingdom: IOP Publishing, 2008. — Vol. 676, Iss. 1. — P. 184–205. — ISSN 2041-8205; 2041-8213 — doi:10.1086/527428 — arXiv:0705.4139
Tully R. B., Makarov D., Wu P. Cosmicflows-2: the data // Astron. J. / J. G. III, E. Vishniac — NYC: IOP Publishing, AAS, University of Chicago Press, AIP, 2013. — Vol. 146, Iss. 4. — P. 86. — ISSN 0004-6256; 1538-3881 — doi:10.1088/0004-6256/146/4/86 — arXiv:1307.7213
Vaucouleurs G. d., De Vaucouleurs A., Paturel G. Third Reference Catalogue of Bright Galaxies, Version 9 — NYC: Springer Science+Business Media, 1991.
Haynes M. P., Giovanelli R., Adams E. A. K., Balonek T. J., Finn R., Leisman L., Koopmann R. A., Moorman C., Papastergis E., Jones M. G. et al. The Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA Survey: The ALFALFA Extragalactic H i Source Catalog // Astrophys. J. / E. Vishniac — IOP Publishing, 2018. — Vol. 861, Iss. 1. — P. 49. — ISSN 0004-637X; 1538-4357 — doi:10.3847/1538-4357/AAC956 — arXiv:1805.11499
Batcheldor D., Valluri M. An STIS atlas of Ca II triplet absorption line kinematics in galactic nuclei // Astron. J. / J. G. III, E. Vishniac — NYC: IOP Publishing, AAS, University of Chicago Press, AIP, 2013. — Vol. 146, Iss. 3. — P. 67. — ISSN 0004-6256; 1538-3881 — doi:10.1088/0004-6256/146/3/67 — arXiv:1308.1983
Paz A. G., Boissier S., Madore B. F., Seibert M., Boselli A., Thilker D., Bianchi L., Soo‐Chang Rey, Rich R. M., Conrow T. et al. The GALEX Ultraviolet Atlas of Nearby Galaxies // The Astrophysical Journal: Supplement Series — AAS, 2007. — Vol. 173, Iss. 2. — P. 185–255. — ISSN 0067-0049; 1538-4365 — doi:10.1086/516636 — arXiv:astro-ph/0606440

wikipedia.org (Global: low place; Armenian: low place)

en.wikipedia.org

McConnachie A. W. The observed properties of dwarf galaxies in and around the Local Group // Astron. J. / J. G. III, E. Vishniac — NYC: IOP Publishing, AAS, University of Chicago Press, AIP, 2012. — Vol. 144, Iss. 1. — P. 4. — ISSN 0004-6256; 1538-3881 — doi:10.1088/0004-6256/144/1/4 — arXiv:1204.1562
Masters K. L., Huchra J. P. Groups of Galaxies in the Two Micron All Sky Redshift Survey // The astrophysical journal. Letters — United Kingdom: IOP Publishing, 2007. — Vol. 655, Iss. 2. — P. 790–813. — ISSN 2041-8205; 2041-8213 — doi:10.1086/510201 — arXiv:astro-ph/0610732
Tully R. B. Our Peculiar Motion Away from the Local Void // The astrophysical journal. Letters — United Kingdom: IOP Publishing, 2008. — Vol. 676, Iss. 1. — P. 184–205. — ISSN 2041-8205; 2041-8213 — doi:10.1086/527428 — arXiv:0705.4139
Tully R. B., Makarov D., Wu P. Cosmicflows-2: the data // Astron. J. / J. G. III, E. Vishniac — NYC: IOP Publishing, AAS, University of Chicago Press, AIP, 2013. — Vol. 146, Iss. 4. — P. 86. — ISSN 0004-6256; 1538-3881 — doi:10.1088/0004-6256/146/4/86 — arXiv:1307.7213
Vaucouleurs G. d., De Vaucouleurs A., Paturel G. Third Reference Catalogue of Bright Galaxies, Version 9 — NYC: Springer Science+Business Media, 1991.
Haynes M. P., Giovanelli R., Adams E. A. K., Balonek T. J., Finn R., Leisman L., Koopmann R. A., Moorman C., Papastergis E., Jones M. G. et al. The Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA Survey: The ALFALFA Extragalactic H i Source Catalog // Astrophys. J. / E. Vishniac — IOP Publishing, 2018. — Vol. 861, Iss. 1. — P. 49. — ISSN 0004-637X; 1538-4357 — doi:10.3847/1538-4357/AAC956 — arXiv:1805.11499
Batcheldor D., Valluri M. An STIS atlas of Ca II triplet absorption line kinematics in galactic nuclei // Astron. J. / J. G. III, E. Vishniac — NYC: IOP Publishing, AAS, University of Chicago Press, AIP, 2013. — Vol. 146, Iss. 3. — P. 67. — ISSN 0004-6256; 1538-3881 — doi:10.1088/0004-6256/146/3/67 — arXiv:1308.1983
Paz A. G., Boissier S., Madore B. F., Seibert M., Boselli A., Thilker D., Bianchi L., Soo‐Chang Rey, Rich R. M., Conrow T. et al. The GALEX Ultraviolet Atlas of Nearby Galaxies // The Astrophysical Journal: Supplement Series — AAS, 2007. — Vol. 173, Iss. 2. — P. 185–255. — ISSN 0067-0049; 1538-4365 — doi:10.1086/516636 — arXiv:astro-ph/0606440

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; Armenian: 10^th place)

McConnachie A. W. The observed properties of dwarf galaxies in and around the Local Group // Astron. J. / J. G. III, E. Vishniac — NYC: IOP Publishing, AAS, University of Chicago Press, AIP, 2012. — Vol. 144, Iss. 1. — P. 4. — ISSN 0004-6256; 1538-3881 — doi:10.1088/0004-6256/144/1/4 — arXiv:1204.1562
Masters K. L., Huchra J. P. Groups of Galaxies in the Two Micron All Sky Redshift Survey // The astrophysical journal. Letters — United Kingdom: IOP Publishing, 2007. — Vol. 655, Iss. 2. — P. 790–813. — ISSN 2041-8205; 2041-8213 — doi:10.1086/510201 — arXiv:astro-ph/0610732
Tully R. B. Our Peculiar Motion Away from the Local Void // The astrophysical journal. Letters — United Kingdom: IOP Publishing, 2008. — Vol. 676, Iss. 1. — P. 184–205. — ISSN 2041-8205; 2041-8213 — doi:10.1086/527428 — arXiv:0705.4139
Tully R. B., Makarov D., Wu P. Cosmicflows-2: the data // Astron. J. / J. G. III, E. Vishniac — NYC: IOP Publishing, AAS, University of Chicago Press, AIP, 2013. — Vol. 146, Iss. 4. — P. 86. — ISSN 0004-6256; 1538-3881 — doi:10.1088/0004-6256/146/4/86 — arXiv:1307.7213
Haynes M. P., Giovanelli R., Adams E. A. K., Balonek T. J., Finn R., Leisman L., Koopmann R. A., Moorman C., Papastergis E., Jones M. G. et al. The Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA Survey: The ALFALFA Extragalactic H i Source Catalog // Astrophys. J. / E. Vishniac — IOP Publishing, 2018. — Vol. 861, Iss. 1. — P. 49. — ISSN 0004-637X; 1538-4357 — doi:10.3847/1538-4357/AAC956 — arXiv:1805.11499
Batcheldor D., Valluri M. An STIS atlas of Ca II triplet absorption line kinematics in galactic nuclei // Astron. J. / J. G. III, E. Vishniac — NYC: IOP Publishing, AAS, University of Chicago Press, AIP, 2013. — Vol. 146, Iss. 3. — P. 67. — ISSN 0004-6256; 1538-3881 — doi:10.1088/0004-6256/146/3/67 — arXiv:1308.1983
Paz A. G., Boissier S., Madore B. F., Seibert M., Boselli A., Thilker D., Bianchi L., Soo‐Chang Rey, Rich R. M., Conrow T. et al. The GALEX Ultraviolet Atlas of Nearby Galaxies // The Astrophysical Journal: Supplement Series — AAS, 2007. — Vol. 173, Iss. 2. — P. 185–255. — ISSN 0067-0049; 1538-4365 — doi:10.1086/516636 — arXiv:astro-ph/0606440
Ho, Luis C.; Filippenko, Alexei V.; Sargent, Wallace L. W. (1997 թ․ հոկտեմբեր). «A Search for Dwarf Seyfert Nuclei. III. Spectroscopic Parameters and Properties of the Host Galaxies». The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series (անգլերեն). 112 (2): 315–390. arXiv:astro-ph/9704107. Bibcode:1997ApJS..112..315H. doi:10.1086/313041. ISSN 0067-0049. S2CID 17086638.
Crumey, Andrew (2014 թ․ օգոստոսի 11). «Human contrast threshold and astronomical visibility». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 442 (3): 2600–2619. arXiv:1405.4209. Bibcode:2014MNRAS.442.2600C. doi:10.1093/mnras/stu992. ISSN 1365-2966.
Weaver, Harold F. (1947 թ․ հոկտեմբեր). «The Visibility of Stars Without Optical Aid». Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 59 (350): 232. Bibcode:1947PASP...59..232W. doi:10.1086/125956. ISSN 0004-6280. S2CID 51963530.
Pawlowski, Marcel S.; Kroupa, Pavel; Jerjen, Helmut (2013 թ․ նոյեմբեր). «Dwarf galaxy planes: the discovery of symmetric structures in the Local Group». Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 435 (3): 1928–1957. arXiv:1307.6210. Bibcode:2013MNRAS.435.1928P. doi:10.1093/mnras/stt1384. ISSN 1365-2966. S2CID 53991672.

Եռանկյունու գալակտիկա (Armenian Wikipedia)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; Armenian: 6th place)

archive.today (Global: 14th place; Armenian: 48th place)

arxiv.org (Global: 69th place; Armenian: 186th place)

caltech.edu (Global: 887th place; Armenian: 416th place)

ned.ipac.caltech.edu

clell.de (Global: low place; Armenian: low place)

maa.clell.de

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; Armenian: 4th place)

doi.org

dx.doi.org

eso.org (Global: 3,034th place; Armenian: 3,393rd place)

harvard.edu (Global: 18th place; Armenian: 38th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

iop.org (Global: 1,725th place; Armenian: 2,278th place)

iopscience.iop.org

nasa.gov (Global: 75th place; Armenian: 58th place)

newscientist.com (Global: 774th place; Armenian: 539th place)

nih.gov (Global: 4th place; Armenian: 3rd place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

nrao.edu (Global: low place; Armenian: 9,728th place)

numericana.com (Global: low place; Armenian: low place)

sci.news (Global: low place; Armenian: low place)

seds.org (Global: 5,388th place; Armenian: low place)

messier.seds.org

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11th place; Armenian: 428th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

skyandtelescope.com (Global: 8,316th place; Armenian: low place)

spaceref.com (Global: 8,446th place; Armenian: 4,381st place)

spacetelescope.org (Global: 8,860th place; Armenian: low place)

u-strasbg.fr (Global: 1,342nd place; Armenian: 3,449th place)

simbad.u-strasbg.fr

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; Armenian: 1st place)

wikidata.org (Global: 43rd place; Armenian: 8th place)

wikipedia.org (Global: low place; Armenian: low place)

en.wikipedia.org

worldcat.org (Global: 5th place; Armenian: 10th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Armenian: 6^th place)

archive.today (Global: 14^th place; Armenian: 48^th place)

arxiv.org (Global: 69^th place; Armenian: 186^th place)

caltech.edu (Global: 887^th place; Armenian: 416^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Armenian: 4^th place)

eso.org (Global: 3,034^th place; Armenian: 3,393^rd place)

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; Armenian: 38^th place)

iop.org (Global: 1,725^th place; Armenian: 2,278^th place)

nasa.gov (Global: 75^th place; Armenian: 58^th place)

newscientist.com (Global: 774^th place; Armenian: 539^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; Armenian: 3^rd place)

nrao.edu (Global: low place; Armenian: 9,728^th place)

seds.org (Global: 5,388^th place; Armenian: low place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; Armenian: 428^th place)

skyandtelescope.com (Global: 8,316^th place; Armenian: low place)

spaceref.com (Global: 8,446^th place; Armenian: 4,381^st place)

spacetelescope.org (Global: 8,860^th place; Armenian: low place)

u-strasbg.fr (Global: 1,342^nd place; Armenian: 3,449^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Armenian: 1^st place)

wikidata.org (Global: 43^rd place; Armenian: 8^th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; Armenian: 10^th place)