Aksara Brahmi (Indonesian Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Aksara Brahmi" in Indonesian language version.
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academia.edu
- Justeson, J.S.; Stephens, L.D. (1993). "The evolution of syllabaries from alphabets". Die Sprache. 35: 2–46.
- Falk, H. (2014). "Owner's graffiti on pottery from Tissamaharama", in Zeitchriftfür Archäeologie Aussereuropäischer Kulturen. 6. pp.45–47.
- Osmund Bopearachchi, 2016, Emergence of Viṣṇu and Śiva Images in India: Numismatic and Sculptural Evidence
archive.org
"Dhrama-Dipi" ditulis dalam aksara Kharosthi.
Ini muncul dalam pembacaan guratan asli prasasti Kharosthi oleh Hultzsch pada baris pertama Maklumat Shahbazgarhi (perhatikan, itu terbaca "Di"
bukan "Li" 
).- Salomon 1998, hlm. 11–13. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 19–30. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Asiatic Society of Bengal (1837). Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal (dalam bahasa English). Oxford University.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 20. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- including "lath", "Laṭ", "Southern Aśokan", "Indian Pali" or "Mauryan" (Salomon 1998) Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 56–63. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Chhabra, B. Ch. (1970). Sugh Terracotta with Brahmi Barakhadi: appears in the Bulletin National Museum No. 2. New Delhi: National Museum.
- Salomon 1998 Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 9. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Bühler 1898, hlm. 2. Bühler, Georg (1898). On the Origin of the Indian Brahma Alphabet.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 18–24. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 19-21 with footnotes. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Epigraphia Indica Vol.18 p.328 Inscription No10
- Bühler 1898, hlm. 84–91. Bühler, Georg (1898). On the Origin of the Indian Brahma Alphabet.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 23–24. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 28. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Bühler 1898, hlm. 59,68,71,75. Bühler, Georg (1898). On the Origin of the Indian Brahma Alphabet.
- Bühler 1898, hlm. 76-77. Bühler, Georg (1898). On the Origin of the Indian Brahma Alphabet.
- Bühler 1898, hlm. 82-83. Bühler, Georg (1898). On the Origin of the Indian Brahma Alphabet.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 25. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Hultzsch, E. (1925). Corpus Inscriptionum Indicarum v. 1: Inscriptions of Asoka. Oxford: Clarendon Press. hlm. xlii. Diakses tanggal 8 April 2015.
- Tavernier, Jan (2007). "The Case of Elamite Tep-/Tip- and Akkadian Tuppu". Iran. 45: 57–69. Diakses tanggal 8 April 2015.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 22. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 23. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 19–24. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 20–21. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 21. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Hultzsch, E. (1925). Corpus Inscriptionum Indicarum v. 1: Inscriptions of Asoka. Oxford: Clarendon Press. hlm. xlii.
- McCrindle, J.W. (1877). Ancient India As Described By Megasthenes And Arrian. London: Trübner and Co. hlm. 40,209. Diakses tanggal 14 April 2015.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 11. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 72–81. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 86–87. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 87–89. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 82. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 81–84. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 122–123, 129–131, 262–307. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 12–13. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal. Calcutta : Printed at the Baptist Mission Press [etc.] 1838.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 204–206. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal. Calcutta : Printed at the Baptist Mission Press [etc.] 1834. hlm. 495–499.
- Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal Vol V 1836 (dalam bahasa English). hlm. 723.
- Keay, John (2011). To cherish and conserve the early years of the archaeological survey of India. Archaeological Survey of India. hlm. 30–31.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 207. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal. Calcutta : Printed at the Baptist Mission Press [etc.] 1838. hlm. 219–285.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 208. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Salomon 1998, hlm. 27–28. Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
- Bühler 1898, hlm. 32. Bühler, Georg (1898). On the Origin of the Indian Brahma Alphabet.
- Bühler 1898, hlm. 33. Bühler, Georg (1898). On the Origin of the Indian Brahma Alphabet.
- Evolutionary chart, Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal Vol 7, 1838 [1]
- Hultzsch, E. /1925). Inscriptions of Asoka. Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 164–165
- Hultzsch, E. (1925). Inscriptions of Asoka. Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 164–165
- Archaeological Survey of India, Annual report 1908-1909 p.129
- Seaby's Coin and Medal Bulletin: July 1980. Seaby Publications Ltd. 1980. hlm. 219.
- Burgess, Jas (1883). Archaeological Survey Of Western India. hlm. 103.
- Das Buch der Schrift: Enthaltend die Schriftzeichen und Alphabete aller ... (dalam bahasa German). K.K. Hof- und Staatsdruckerei. 1880. hlm. 126.
- Smith, Janet S. (Shibamoto) (1996). "Japanese Writing". Dalam Daniels, Peter T.; Bright, William. The World's Writing Systems. Oxford University Press. hlm. 209–17. ISBN 0-19-507993-0.
books.google.com
- Ray, Himanshu Prabha (2017). Buddhism and Gandhara: An Archaeology of Museum Collections (dalam bahasa Inggris). Taylor & Francis. hlm. 181. ISBN 9781351252744.
- Keay 2000, hlm. 129–131. Keay, John (2000). India: A History. Grove Press. ISBN 978-0-8021-3797-5.
- Trautmann 2006, hlm. 64. Trautmann, Thomas (2006). Languages and Nations: The Dravidian Proof in Colonial Madras. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-24455-9.
- Georg Bühler (1898). On the Origin of the Indian Brahma Alphabet. K.J. Trübner. hlm. 6, 14–15, 23, 29., Quote: "(...) a passage of the Lalitavistara which describes the first visit of Prince Siddhartha, the future Buddha, to the writing school..." (page 6); "In the account of Prince Siddhartha's first visit to the writing school, extracted by Professor Terrien de la Couperie from the Chinese translation of the Lalitavistara of 308 AD, there occurs besides the mention of the sixty-four alphabets, known also from the printed Sanskrit text, the utterance of the Master Visvamitra[.]"
- Iravatham Mahadevan (2003). Early Tamil Epigraphy. Harvard University Department of Sanskrit and Indian Studies. hlm. 91–94. ISBN 978-0-674-01227-1.;
Iravatham Mahadevan (1970). Tamil-Brahmi Inscriptions. State Department of Archaeology, Government of Tamil Nadu. hlm. 1–12. - Bertold Spuler (1975). Handbook of Oriental Studies. BRILL Academic. hlm. 44. ISBN 90-04-04190-7.
- John Marshall (1931). Mohenjo-daro and the Indus civilization: being an official account of archaeological excavations at Mohenjo-Daro carried out by the government of India between the years 1922 and 1927. Asian Educational Services. hlm. 423. ISBN 978-81-206-1179-5., Quote: "Langdon also suggested that the Brahmi script was derived from the Indus writing, (...)".
- Senarat Paranavitana; Leelananda Prematilleka; Johanna Engelberta van Lohuizen-De Leeuw (1978). Studies in South Asian Culture: Senarat Paranavitana Commemoration Volume. BRILL Academic. hlm. 119. ISBN 90-04-05455-3.
- Georg Feuerstein; Subhash Kak; David Frawley (2005). The Search of the Cradle of Civilization: New Light on Ancient India. Motilal Banarsidass. hlm. 136–137. ISBN 978-81-208-2037-1.
- Jack Goody (1987). The Interface Between the Written and the Oral. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 301 footnote 4. ISBN 978-0-521-33794-6., Quote: "In recent years, I have been leaning towards the view that the Brahmi script had an independent Indian evolution, probably emerging from the breakdown of the old Harappan script in the first half of the second millennium BC".
- Senarat Paranavitana; Leelananda Prematilleka; Johanna Engelberta van Lohuizen-De Leeuw (1978). Studies in South Asian Culture: Senarat Paranavitana Commemoration Volume. BRILL Academic. hlm. 119–120 with footnotes. ISBN 90-04-05455-3.
- Masica 1993, hlm. 135. Masica, Colin (1993). The Indo-Aryan Languages. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-29944-2.
- Sharma, R. S. (2006). India's Ancient Past (dalam bahasa Inggris). Oxford University Press. hlm. 163. ISBN 9780199087860.
- "The word dipi appears in the Old Persian inscription of Darius I at Behistan (Column IV. 39) having the meaning inscription or "written document" in Congress, Indian History (2007). Proceedings – Indian History Congress (dalam bahasa Inggris). hlm. 90.
- Rocher 2014. Rocher, Ludo (2014). Studies in Hindu Law and Dharmaśāstra. Anthem Press. ISBN 978-1-78308-315-2.
- Timmer 1930, hlm. 245. Timmer, Barbara Catharina Jacoba (1930). Megasthenes en de Indische maatschappij. H.J. Paris.
- Oskar von Hinüber (1989). Der Beginn der Schrift und frühe Schriftlichkeit in Indien. Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur. hlm. 241–245. OCLC 22195130.
- Kenneth Roy Norman (2005). Buddhist Forum Volume V: Philological Approach to Buddhism. Routledge. hlm. 67, 56–57, 65–73. ISBN 978-1-135-75154-8.
- Jack Goody (1987). The Interface Between the Written and the Oral. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 110–124. ISBN 978-0-521-33794-6.
- Jack Goody (2010). Myth, Ritual and the Oral. Cambridge University Press. hlm. 42–47, 65–81. ISBN 978-1-139-49303-1.
- Walter J. Ong; John Hartley (2012). Orality and Literacy: The Technologizing of the Word. Routledge. hlm. 64–69. ISBN 978-0-415-53837-4.
- Levi, Silvain (1906), "The Kharostra Country and the Kharostri Writing", The Indian Antiquary, XXXV: 9
- Arthur Anthony Macdonell (2004). Sanskrit English Dictionary (Practical Hand Book). Asian Educational Services. hlm. 200. ISBN 978-81-206-1779-7.
- Salomon, Richard (1998). Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the other Indo-Aryan Languages (dalam bahasa Inggris). Oxford University Press. hlm. 206. ISBN 9780195356663.
- Four Reports Made During the Years 1862-63-64-65 by Alexander Cunningha M: 1/ by Alexander Cunningham. 1 (dalam bahasa Inggris). Government central Press. 1871. hlm. XII.
- Four Reports Made During the Years 1862-63-64-65 by Alexander Cunningha M: 1/ by Alexander Cunningham. 1 (dalam bahasa Inggris). Government central Press. 1871. hlm. XI.
- Four Reports Made During the Years 1862-63-64-65 by Alexander Cunningha M: 1/ by Alexander Cunningham. 1 (dalam bahasa Inggris). Government central Press. 1871. hlm. XIII.
- P Shanmugam (2009). Hermann Kulke; et al., ed. Nagapattinam to Suvarnadwipa: Reflections on the Chola Naval Expeditions to Southeast Asia. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. hlm. 208. ISBN 978-981-230-937-2.
- Frederick Asher (2018). Matthew Adam Cobb, ed. The Indian Ocean Trade in Antiquity: Political, Cultural and Economic Impacts. Taylor & Francis Group. hlm. 158. ISBN 978-1-138-73826-3.
- Trautmann 2006, hlm. 62–64. Trautmann, Thomas (2006). Languages and Nations: The Dravidian Proof in Colonial Madras. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-24455-9.
- Chakrabarti, Manika (1981). Mālwa in Post-Maurya Period: A Critical Study with Special Emphasis on Numismatic Evidences (dalam bahasa Inggris). Punthi Pustak. hlm. 100.
- Singh, Upinder (2008). A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone Age to the 12th Century (dalam bahasa Inggris). Pearson Education India. hlm. 43. ISBN 9788131711200.
- Avari, Burjor (2016). India: The Ancient Past: A History of the Indian Subcontinent from C. 7000 BCE to CE 1200 (dalam bahasa Inggris). Routledge. hlm. 167. ISBN 9781317236733.
- Burjor Avari (2016). India: The Ancient Past: A History of the Indian Subcontinent from C. 7000 BCE to CE 1200. Routledge. hlm. 165–167. ISBN 978-1-317-23673-3.
- Romila Thapar (2004). Early India: From the Origins to AD 1300. University of California Press. hlm. 216–217. ISBN 978-0-520-24225-8.
- "The three letters give us a complete name, which I read as Ṣastana (vide facsimile and cast). Dr. Vogel read it as Mastana but that is incorrect for Ma was always written with a circular or triangular knob below with two slanting lines joining the knob" in Journal of the Bihar and Orissa Research Society (dalam bahasa Inggris). The Society. 1920.
- Verma, Thakur Prasad (2018). The Imperial Maukharis: History of Imperial Maukharis of Kanauj and Harshavardhana (dalam bahasa Hindi). Notion Press. hlm. 264. ISBN 9781643248813.
- Sircar, D. C. (2008). Studies in Indian Coins (dalam bahasa Inggris). Motilal Banarsidass. hlm. 376. ISBN 9788120829732.
- Ledyard 1994, hlm. 336–349. Ledyard, Gari (1994). The Korean Language Reform of 1446: The Origin, Background, and Early History of the Korean Alphabet. University Microfilms.
britannica.com
- Brahmi, Encyclopedia Britannica (1999), Quote: "Brāhmī, writing system ancestral to all Indian scripts except Kharoṣṭhī. Of Aramaic derivation or inspiration, it can be traced to the 8th or 7th century BC, when it may have been introduced to Indian merchants by people of Semitic origin. (...) a coin of the 4th century BC, discovered in Madhya Pradesh, is inscribed with Brāhmī characters running from right to left."
- Brahmi, Encyclopedia Britannica (1999), Quote: "Among the many descendants of Brāhmī are Devanāgarī (used for Sanskrit, Hindi and other Indian languages), the Bengali and Gujarati scripts and those of the Dravidian languages"
cngcoins.com
coinindia.com
- Tandon, Pankaj (2013). Notes on the Evolution of Alchon Coins Journal of the Oriental Numismatic Society, No. 216, Summer. Oriental Numismatic Society. hlm. 24–34. also Coinindia Alchon Coins (for an exact description of this coin type)
doi.org
- Scharfe, Hartmut (2002). "Kharosti and Brahmi". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 122 (2): 391–393. doi:10.2307/3087634.
- Tsung-i, Jao (1964). "CHINESE SOURCES ON BRĀHMĪ AND KHAROṢṬHĪ". Annals of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute. 45 (1/4): 39–47. doi:10.2307/41682442. JSTOR 41682442.
- Salomon, Richard (1995). "Review: On the Origin of the Early Indian Scripts". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 115 (2): 271–278. doi:10.2307/604670.
- Fábri, C. L. (1935). "The Punch-Marked Coins: A Survival of the Indus Civilization". The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland (2): 307–318. doi:10.2307/25201111. JSTOR 25201111.
- Coningham, R.A.E.; Allchin, F.R.; Batt, C.M.; Lucy, D. (22 December 2008). "Passage to India? Anuradhapura and the Early Use of the Brahmi Script". Cambridge Archaeological Journal. 6 (01): 73. doi:10.1017/S0959774300001608.
georgehart.net
- Rajan, K.; Yatheeskumar, V.P. (2013). "New evidences on scientific dates for Brāhmī Script as revealed from Porunthal and Kodumanal Excavations" (PDF). Prāgdhārā. 21–22: 280–295. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 13 October 2015. Diakses tanggal 12 January 2016.
harappa.com
- Khan, Omar. "Mahadevan Interview: Full Text". Harappa. Diakses tanggal 4 June 2015.
ibiblio.org
- Monier Monier Willians (1899), Brahmi, Oxford University Press, page 742
illinois.edu
ideals.illinois.edu
- Daniels, Peter T. (Spring 2000). "On Writing Syllables: Three Episodes of Script Transfer" (PDF). Studies in the Linguistic Sciences. 30 (1): 73–86. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2021-10-08. Diakses tanggal 2019-11-19.
indology.info
- Salomon, Richard, On The Origin Of The Early Indian Scripts: A Review Article. Journal of the American Oriental Society 115.2 (1995), 271–279, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-05-22, diakses tanggal 2019-11-19
jstor.org
- Tsung-i, Jao (1964). "CHINESE SOURCES ON BRĀHMĪ AND KHAROṢṬHĪ". Annals of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute. 45 (1/4): 39–47. doi:10.2307/41682442. JSTOR 41682442.
- Fábri, C. L. (1935). "The Punch-Marked Coins: A Survival of the Indus Civilization". The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland (2): 307–318. doi:10.2307/25201111. JSTOR 25201111.
livius.org
- Misalnya kolom IV, baris ke-89
lsu.edu
ece.lsu.edu
- Kak, Subhash (1994), "The evolution of early writing in India" (PDF), Indian Journal of History of Science, 28: 375–388
- Kak, S. (2005). Akhenaten, Surya, and the Rigveda. in "The Golden Chain" Govind Chandra Pande (editor), CRC, 2005. http://www.ece.lsu.edu/kak/Akhenaten.pdf
- Kak, S. (1988). A frequency analysis of the Indus script. Cryptologia 12: 129–143. http://www.ece.lsu.edu/kak/IndusFreqAnalysis.pdf
noolaham.org
- Raghupathy, Ponnambalam (1987). Early settlements in Jaffna, an archaeological survey. Madras: Raghupathy.
tufts.edu
perseus.tufts.edu
- Strabo (1903). Hamilton, H.C.; Falconer, W., ed. The Geography of Strabo. Literally translated, with notes, in three volumes. London: George Bell and Sons. hlm. 15.1.53.
- Strabo (1903). Hamilton, H.C.; Falconer, W., ed. The Geography of Strabo. Literally translated, with notes, in three volumes. London: George Bell and Sons. hlm. 15.1.39.
ufl.edu
ufdc.ufl.edu
- Hunter, G.R. (1934), The Script of Harappa and Mohenjodaro and Its Connection with Other Scripts, Studies in the history of culture, London:K. Paul, Trench, Trubner
unicode.org
- Brahmi Unicode (PDF). hlm. 4–6.
- "Gupta Unicode" (PDF).
web.archive.org
- Salomon, Richard, On The Origin Of The Early Indian Scripts: A Review Article. Journal of the American Oriental Society 115.2 (1995), 271–279, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-05-22, diakses tanggal 2019-11-19
- Rajan, K.; Yatheeskumar, V.P. (2013). "New evidences on scientific dates for Brāhmī Script as revealed from Porunthal and Kodumanal Excavations" (PDF). Prāgdhārā. 21–22: 280–295. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 13 October 2015. Diakses tanggal 12 January 2016.
- Daniels, Peter T. (Spring 2000). "On Writing Syllables: Three Episodes of Script Transfer" (PDF). Studies in the Linguistic Sciences. 30 (1): 73–86. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2021-10-08. Diakses tanggal 2019-11-19.
worldcat.org
- Oskar von Hinüber (1989). Der Beginn der Schrift und frühe Schriftlichkeit in Indien. Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur. hlm. 241–245. OCLC 22195130.